精品解析：河南驻马店市上蔡县2025-2026学年七年级第一学期期末试题英语

七年级第一学期期末试题 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose erhu is that? A. Ella’ s. B. Ella’ s uncle’ s. C. Ella’s aunt’s. 2. Where is the book shop? A. Next to the school library. B. Behind the school hall. C. Across from the dining hall. 3. What is Flora’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. Geography. C. Music. 4. How many clubs are there in Fred’s school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. When is Mike’s grandfather’s birthday? A. On 2nd October. B. On 3rd November. C. On 22nd December. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Teng Fei’s mother do? A. A reporter. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 7. Who’s the girl in a pink skirt? A. Teng Fei’s sister. B. Teng Fei’s cousin. C. Teng Fei’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What class is Lucy in? A. Class 3, Grade7. B. Class 2, Grade8 C. Class 5, Grade8. 9. Where is Jack from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Canada. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。 10. How old is Peter? A. He is seven years old. B. He is eight years old. C. He is nine years old. 11. What is Peter like? A. He is very smart. B. He is special. C. He is funny. 12. What does Peter do on his father’s birthday? A. He sings for him. B. He dances for him. C. He makes a red card for him. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does David have breakfast on weekends?? A. At about7:00. B. At about8:00. C. At about9:00 14. What does David often do in the afternoon? A. He does housework. B. He plays football. C. He goes shopping. 15. Who does David often go to the park with after dinner? A. His grandparents. B. His parents C. His friends. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Birthday Jack’s birthday is on January ________ Desk An English book, a pen and an ________ are on the desk. Bed A ________ jacket is on the bed. Sports His ________ is under the bed. Fruit There are some ________ in his bag. 一、语音（20分） A.（10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 1. sisterA. her B. term C. summer D. hers 2. musicA. duck B. hut C. much D. Tuesday 3. photoA. fox B. those C. shot D. clock 4. hearA. near B. bear C. pear D. wear 5. sadA. his B. sock C. always D. yours 6. threeA. that B. this C. brother D. tooth 7. greatA. orange B. geography C. tiger D. vegetable 8. badA. man B. name C. game D. table 9. tidyA. list B. white C. fit D. middle 10. foodA. book B. good C. school D. foot 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/；her/hɜː(r)/；term/tɜːm/；summer/ˈsʌmə(r)/；hers/hɜːz/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 【2题详解】 music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；duck/dʌk/；hut/hʌt/；much/mʌtʃ/；Tuesday/ˈtjuːzdeɪ/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 【3题详解】 photo/ˈfəʊtəʊ/；fox/fɒks/；those/ðəʊz/；shot/ʃɒt/；clock/klɒk/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【4题详解】 hear/hɪə(r)/；near/nɪə(r)/；bear/beə(r)/；pear/peə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 【5题详解】 sad/sæd/；his/hɪz/；sock/sɒk/；always/ˈɔːlweɪz/；yours/jɔːz/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【6题详解】 three/θriː/；that/ðæt/；this/ðɪs/；brother/ˈbrʌðə(r)/；tooth/tuːθ/。所给词划线部分和D项划线部分发音一致。 【7题详解】 great/ɡreɪt/；orange/ˈɒrɪndʒ/；geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/；tiger/ˈtaɪɡə(r)/；vegetable/ˈvedʒtəbl/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 【8题详解】 bad/bæd/；man/mæn/；name/neɪm/；game/ɡeɪm/；table/ˈteɪbl/。所给词划线部分和A项划线部分发音一致。 【9题详解】 tidy/ˈtaɪdi/；list/lɪst/；white/waɪt/；fit/fɪt/；middle/ˈmɪdl/。所给词划线部分和B项划线部分发音一致。 【10题详解】 food/fuːd/；book/bʊk/；good/ɡʊd/；school/skuːl/；foot/fʊt/。所给词划线部分和C项划线部分发音一致。 B.（10分） 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的一项。 11. A. these B. egg C. help D. twelve 12. A. sport B. short C. doctor D. fork 13. A. turn B. purple C. Thursday D. Saturday 14. A. pencil B. call C. city D. prince 15. A. bat B. club C. climb D. ball 16. A. calm B. walk C. small D. talk 17. A. how B. now C. brown D. window 18. A. box B. exam C. six D. excuse 19. A. happy B. bank C. China D. math 20. A. yes B. any C. your D. yellow 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【11题详解】 these中划线字母发音为/iː/，其他划线字母发音均为/e/。 【12题详解】 doctor中划线字母发音为/ə/，其他划线字母发音均为/ɔː/。 【13题详解】 Saturday中划线字母发音为/ə/，其他划线字母发音均为/ɜː/。 【14题详解】 call中划线字母发音均为/k/，其他划线字母发音均为/s/。 【15题详解】 climb中划线字母不发音，其他划线字母发音均为/b/。 【16题详解】 calm中划线字母发/ɑː/ ，其他划线字母发音均为/ɔː/。 【17题详解】 window中划线字母发音为/əʊ/，其他中划线字母发音均为/aʊ/。 【18题详解】 exam中划线字母发音为/gz/，其他中划线字母发音均为/ks/。 【19题详解】 China中划线字母发音为/ə/，其他中划线字母发音均为/æ/。 【20题详解】 any中划线字母发音为/i/，其他中划线字母发音均为/j/。 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 1962-2025 Our School Keeps Growing (成长) Welcome to our school. Our school is big and it has 600 students. They are between 13 and 15 years old. The school opened on September 10th, 1962. Teaching Building The school has a large yard and next to the yard is the teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom, there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area (区域) with different kinds of books. Library We have all the reading classes in our school library. Students of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall This is our school hall. We can have meetings here. And we can also watch school plays and have other indoor games: Other Rooms We have a nice music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staffroom (教师休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 21. The school has a history of ________ years. A. 25 B. 63 C. 100 D. 600 22. Where can the students watch a school talent show (才艺秀) ? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The school has 700 students. B. The school has 6 classrooms. C. Students have reading classes in their classroom. D. Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom. 24. What may the writer talk about next? A. Notices. B. The playground. C. PE teachers. D. The music room. 25. Where may you read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper (报纸) C. In a history book. D. In a movie poster. (海报) 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一所学校的基本情况（建校时间、学生数量和年龄范围等）以及学校的建筑设施（教学楼、图书馆、学校礼堂、其他房间等）。 【21题详解】 第一段“The school opened on September 10th, 1962.”以及标题“1962-2025”。可知学校于1962年开办，到2025年，历史为2025-1962=63年。 【22题详解】 根据“School Hall”部分“And we can also watch school plays and have other indoor games.”可知学校礼堂可以观看学校戏剧和进行其他室内游戏，才艺秀属于室内活动，所以可以在学校礼堂观看。 【23题详解】 根据“Other Rooms”部分“and a large staffroom (教师休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime.”可知有供教师在午餐时间休息的教师休息室，所以教师可以在教师休息室休息。 【24题详解】 文章依次介绍了教学楼、图书馆、学校大厅和其他房间（音乐室、电脑室、教师休息室）。开头提到了学校有一个“large yard”，但后文未详细介绍其用途。按照介绍学校设施的逻辑，接下来最有可能介绍操场（The playground）等户外设施。 【25题详解】 本文是一篇关于学校发展历程及设施介绍的文章，标题为“Our School Keeps Growing”，具有新闻特写或宣传报道的性质。故事书、历史书和电影海报均不符合此类实用信息文本的载体特征，报纸（Newspaper）最可能刊登此类学校介绍文章。 B What do you usually do on Saturday? I usually go to see my grandfather and my cousin Michael on Saturday. It’s far from my home to Grandfather’s farm. This Saturday, my friends Eric and Jim go there with me. At 10:00 a.m., we start off by bike. We take a lot of food and drinks with us because we want to have lunch on our way to the farm. First, we ride (骑车) on Blue Road for one and a half hours. Next, we have lunch under a tree near a crossing (十字路口). After lunch, we turn left at the crossing and ride on Sky Road for another hour to get to my grandfather’s farm. Along the way, we are tired but happy. My grandfather lives in a big farmhouse. He is very happy to see us. We help him water vegetables, feed animals and do some cleaning. We play games with my cousin, too. For dinner, my grandfather cooks lots of food for us. We have a good time with my grandfather and my cousin on the farm. The next morning, we ride back home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who are Eric and Jim? A. The writer’s cousins. B. The writer’s friends. C. The writer’s brothers. D. The writer’s classmates. 27. What do the underlined words “start off” mean in Chinese? A. 出发 B. 等待 C. 停止 D. 奔跑 28. How long does it take them to get to the farm? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 29. What do they do on the farm? A. Cook dinner. B. Have lunch. C. Play sports. D. Water vegetables. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. A great farm B. A boring day C. A happy Saturday D. An interesting thing 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在周六和朋友Eric、Jim骑自行车前往祖父的农场，并在那里度过了一个充实且快乐的周六的经历。 【26题详解】 根据第二段第二句“This Saturday, my friends Eric and Jim go there with me.”可知，Eric和Jim是作者的朋友。 【27题详解】 根据第二段“It’s far from my home to Grandfather’s farm.”以及下文“we ride on Blue Road for one and a half hours”可知，作者正在描述前往祖父农场的旅程，在上午十点骑自行车“出发”最为符合语境，由此推断“start off”意为“出发”。 【28题详解】 根据第二段中的“First, we ride on Blue Road for one and a half hours.”以及“...and ride on Sky Road for another hour to get to my grandfather’s farm.”可知，骑行时间为一点五个小时加上另一个小时，共计两个半小时。 【29题详解】 根据第三段第三句“We help him water vegetables, feed animals and do some cleaning.”可知，他们帮祖父给菜浇水。 【30题详解】 根据最后一段第一句“We have a good time with my grandfather and my cousin on the farm.”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要叙述了作者和朋友在周六去祖父家度过的愉快时光。选项C“一个快乐的周六”最适合作为文章标题。 C ①Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? ②In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck (运气). Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. ③Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ (亲戚的) coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. The parents wish their child good health and a great future. ④At the end of the day, they play some traditional games, like touhu and share interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. ⑤Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 31. How does the writer start this text? A. By using a song. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A. To wish for good luck. B. To wish for a new start. C. To wish for a good grade. D. To give his or her thanks to parents. 33. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “look forward to” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 鼓励 B. 期盼 C. 寻找 D. 拒绝 34. Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (被提及) in the text? ①Playing games. ②Sharing stories. ③Buying new clothes. ④Eating cakes. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 35. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国古代孩童传统生日庆祝习俗，对比古今庆生方式，点明传统生日习俗传递爱与家庭的内涵。 【31题详解】 根据文章开头“Do you know anything about birthdays?”以及“But do you know the traditional ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China?”可知，作者以提出问题的方式开启全文。 【32题详解】 根据第二段“The child eats them in the hope of having good luck”可知，孩子在生日吃面条和鸡蛋是为祈求好运。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ coming”，可知家人准备食物是为了等待亲友到来，因此该短语意为“期盼”。 【34题详解】 根据第四段“they play some traditional games, like touhu and share interesting stories”可知，文中提及的生日活动是玩游戏、分享故事；文中提及穿新衣而非买新衣，蛋糕全文未提到，因此选①②。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，第一段引出生日传统话题；第二至四段详细介绍了具体的传统庆祝方式；第五段总结全文，点明爱与家庭的重要性。因此结构为①/②③④/⑤。 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from ____36____. Mum asks, “How is your day, Amy?” “ It’s ____37____ good, Mum. Maths is always ____38____ for me and maths lessons are so boring,” Amy says. “Have a rest, Amy. I want to buy some ____39____ for dinner. How about going to Mr Green’s food shop with ____40____?” Mum says. “OK,” Amy says. Then at the food shop, Mum says, “Amy, we ____41____ three pounds（磅）of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots. Can you ____42____ them?” “Sure,” Amy says and goes to take them. There are many kinds of vegetables at the shop and they look very nice. Amy ____43____ the tomatoes and carrots in a short time. Then Amy looks at the ____44____ of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are ____45____ dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.” Mum asks,“ ____46____ do we need to pay?” “Twelve dollars!” Amy says. “You’re ____47____, Amy. Maths can be easy, and it’s ____48____. It’s part of our life,” Mum says. “I see. ____49____, Mum. I take an interesting ____50____ lesson today,” Amy says. 36. A. shop B. school C. hospital D. party 37. A. always B. really C. not D. very 38. A. interesting B. important C. amazing D. difficult 39. A. fruits B. vegetables C. balls D. books 40. A. us B. her C. me D. it 41. A. remember B. have C. see D. need 42. A. get B. sell C. eat D. help 43. A. sends B. finds C. watches D. knows 44. A. colours B. numbers C. photos D. prices 45. A. two B. three C. four D. five 46. A. How many B. What colour C. How much D. What time 47. A. free B. right C. welcome D. late 48. A. funny B. exciting C. special D. useful 49. A. Thanks B. Hello C. Please D. Morning 50. A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. biology 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米的妈妈通过让艾米买蔬菜算账的经历，让她明白数学并不难，而且很有用，是生活的一部分。 【36题详解】 句意：艾米从学校回到家。 根据上文“It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from”以及下文妈妈询问 Amy 当天的情况，可知此处是说Amy从某个地方回家，且与日常活动相关。‌故应选用“school”，表示“Amy从学校回家”，符合上下文语境逻辑。‌“shop”表示“商店”；“hospital”表示“医院”；“party”表示“派对”均不符合周一下午Amy日常回家的地点情境，故排除。 【37题详解】 句意：不好，妈妈。 根据下文“Maths is always... for me and maths lessons are so boring.”可知Amy对当天的评价是否定的。‌故应选用“not”，“It’s not good”表示“今天不太好”，符合Amy对当天的负面评价逻辑。‌“always”表示“总是”；“really”表示“真正地”；“very”表示“非常”都不能表达否定含义，不符合语境，故排除。 【38题详解】 句意：数学对我来说总是很难而且数学课太无聊了。 根据下文“and maths lessons are so boring”可知数学对Amy来说是有难度或者无趣的。‌故应选用“difficult”，表示“数学对我来说总是很难”，与“数学很无聊”相呼应，符合语境。‌“interesting”表示“有趣的”；“important”表示“重要的”；“amazing”表示“令人惊奇的”都与“无聊”相悖，故排除。 【39题详解】 句意：我想买一些蔬菜作为晚餐。 根据下文“Then at the food shop... three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots.”可知妈妈要买的是蔬菜。‌故应选用“vegetables”，表示“我想买些蔬菜做晚餐”，符合下文提到的具体蔬菜内容。‌“fruits”表示“水果”；“balls”表示“球”；“books”表示“书”均与下文提到的西红柿和胡萝卜这些蔬菜不符，故排除。 【40题详解】 句意：和我一起去格林先生的食品店怎么样？ 根据上文“Mum says. ‘Have a rest, Amy. I want to buy some... for dinner. How about going to Mr Green’s shop with’”可知是妈妈邀请Amy和她一起去商店。‌故应选用“me”，“with me”表示“和我一起”，符合妈妈邀请Amy一起去商店的语境。‌“us”表示“我们”；“her”表示“她”；“it”表示“它”都不符合妈妈表达和Amy一起去的意思，故排除。 【41题详解】 句意：艾米，我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜。 根据语境“Mum says, ‘Amy, we... three pounds (磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots.’”可知是妈妈说需要这些蔬菜。‌故应选用“need”，表示“我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜”，符合妈妈陈述需求的语境。‌“remember”表示“记得”；“have”表示“有”；“see”表示“看见”都不符合表达需求的语境，故排除。 【42题详解】 句意：你去把它们拿过来好吗？ 根据上文妈妈说需要蔬菜，以及下文“Amy says and goes to take them.”可知妈妈让Amy去拿这些蔬菜。‌故应选用“get”，“Can you get them?”表示“你能去拿它们吗？”，符合妈妈让Amy去拿蔬菜的语境。‌“sell”表示“卖”；“eat”表示“吃”；“help”表示“帮助”都不符合让Amy去拿蔬菜的语境，故排除。 【43题详解】 句意：艾米在很短的时间内找到了西红柿和胡萝卜。 根据上文“There are many kinds of vegetables at the shop and they look very nice.”以及下文Amy看蔬菜价格，可知Amy在商店里找到了西红柿和胡萝卜。故应选用“finds”，表示“Amy很快找到了西红柿和胡萝卜”，符合在商店寻找蔬菜的语境。“sends”表示“发送”；“watches”表示“观看”；“knows”表示“知道”都不符合在商店寻找蔬菜并找到的语境，故排除。 【44题详解】 句意：随后艾米看向蔬菜的价签读道：“西红柿一磅两美元，胡萝卜两磅三美元。” 根据下文“Tomatoes are... dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.”可知Amy在看蔬菜的价格。‌故应选用“prices”，“the prices of the vegetables”表示“蔬菜的价格”，符合下文提到具体价格的语境。‌“colours”表示“颜色”；“numbers”表示“数字”；“photos”表示“照片”都与下文提到的价格无关，故排除。 【45题详解】 句意：随后艾米看向蔬菜的价签读道：“西红柿一磅两美元，胡萝卜两磅三美元。 根据下文“Twelve dollars!”以及妈妈询问支付金额，再结合“carrots are three dollars for two pounds”，通过计算可知西红柿一磅两美元。‌故应选用“two”，符合计算得出的西红柿价格逻辑。‌“three”表示“三”；“four”表示“四”；“five”表示“五”都不符合通过计算得出的价格，故排除。 【46题详解】 句意：我们需要支付多少钱？ 根据下文“Amy says. ‘Twelve dollars!’”可知妈妈是在询问需要支付多少钱。‌故应选用“How much”，“How much do we need to pay?”表示“我们需要支付多少钱？”，符合询问金额的语境。‌“How many”表示“多少，询问可数名词数量”；“What colour”表示“什么颜色”；“What time”表示“什么时间”都不符合询问金额的语境，故排除。 【47题详解】 句意：你说得对，艾米。 根据上文妈妈说数学可以很简单，以及下文妈妈说数学是生活的一部分，可知妈妈认为Amy说的对。‌故应选用“right”，“You’re right”表示“你说得对”，符合妈妈对Amy观点的认同语境。‌“free”表示“免费的；自由的”；“welcome”表示“受欢迎的；欢迎”；“late”表示“晚的；迟到的”都不符合妈妈认同Amy观点的语境，故排除。 【48题详解】 句意：数学可以很简单，而且很有用。 根据上文妈妈说数学是生活的一部分，可知妈妈强调数学是有用的。‌故应选用“useful”，“it’s useful”表示“它是有用的”，符合妈妈对数学的评价语境。‌“funny”表示“有趣的”；“exciting”表示“令人兴奋的”；“special”表示“特殊的”都没有突出数学在生活中的实用性，不符合语境，故排除。 【49题详解】 句意：谢谢，妈妈。 根据上文妈妈对Amy的教导和交流，可知Amy对妈妈表示感谢。‌故应选用“Thanks”，表示“谢谢”，符合Amy对妈妈的回应语境。‌“Hello”表示“你好”；“Please”表示“请”；“Morning”表示“早上”都不符合Amy对妈妈表示感谢的语境，故排除。 【50题详解】 句意：我今天上了一堂有趣的数学课。 根据上文提到数学以及妈妈和Amy关于数学的交流，可知Amy说的是上了一节有趣的数学课。‌故应选用“maths”，“I take an interesting maths lesson today.”表示“我今天上了一节有趣的数学课”，符合上文围绕数学展开交流的语境。‌“Chinese”表示“语文”；“English表示“英语”；“biology”表示“生物”都与上文围绕数学的内容不符，故排除。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次 have club love year for is good music they find Bill is a young boy. He ____51____ music very much and he wants to learn music. But it ____52____ difficult for him. Why? Because he ____53____ no hands. Many people think he can’t play any ____54____ instruments with no hands. Bill is also one of ____55____. When his parents buy him a piano, he thinks he can’t play it. But his parents ____56____ a nice music teacher for him. At first, it’s really hard for Bill. But after about two ____57____, to everyone’s surprise, Bill can play the piano very ____58____ with his arms. “I often ask my music teacher and classmates ____59____ help. I make many friends there and join the school music ____60____. I must thank them, and I must thank both of my parents, too. They teach me a lesson: Nothing is impossible (没有什么事不可能的)!” 【答案】51. loves 52. is 53. has 54. musical 55. them 56. find 57. years 58. well 59. for 60. club 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了残疾小男孩Bill虽然没有双手，却依然疯狂热爱着音乐，并在父母的支持和老师的帮助下，历经两年的磨练，成功学会了用双臂弹奏钢琴并收获了友谊，证明了“世上无难事”的哲理。 【51题详解】 句意：他非常热爱音乐，并且他想学音乐。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为空后为“music”，结合后文“he wants to learn music”可知，此处表示他对音乐的热爱；且主语“He”为单数第三人称，时态需与“wants”一致用一般现在时，所以选择love并变为单三形式loves表示“喜爱”。 【52题详解】 句意：但这对他来说很难。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为空后为形容词“difficult”，结合句意可知此处需填入系动词来表征这一状态；且主语“it”为单数第三人称，陈述客观事实需用单数形式，所以选择is并保持原形is表示“是”。 【53题详解】 句意：因为他没有双手。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为空后为“no hands”，结合句意可知此处是指他没有双手的身体状况；且主语“he”为单数第三人称，时态用一般现在时，所以选择have并变为单三形式has表示“有”。 【54题详解】 句意：很多人认为没有手的他无法演奏任何乐器。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词“instruments”。因为空后“instruments”表示乐器，固定搭配“musical instruments”意为“乐器”；所以选择music并变为形容词形式musical表示“音乐的”。 【55题详解】 句意：Bill也曾是这么想的人之一。此处需要一个人称代词，在句中作介词“of”的宾语。因为前文提到“Many people”表示很多人，空处指代上文提到的那些人，介词后需接代词宾格形式；所以选择they并变为宾格形式them表示“他们”。 【56题详解】 句意：但他的父母为他找到了一位优秀的音乐老师。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语。因为空后为“a nice music teacher”，结合句意可知是指父母为他“寻找”老师；且主语为复数名词“his parents”，主句时态用一般现在时，谓语动词需用原形，所以选择find表示“找到”。 【57题详解】 句意：但大约两年之后，令所有人惊讶的是，Bill能用双臂把钢琴弹得非常好。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词宾语。因为空前有数词“two”，结合时间流逝并取得成功的语境，说明是“两年”之后；且数词为“two”提示需用可数名词复数形式，所以选择year并变为复数形式years表示“年”。 【58题详解】 句意：但大约两年之后，令所有人惊讶的是，Bill能用双臂把钢琴弹得非常好。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语。因为空前动词短语“play the piano”提示需用副词修饰动作，形容词good对应的副词形式为well；所以选择good并变为副词形式well表示“好地”。 【59题详解】 句意：“我经常向我的音乐老师和同学们寻求帮助。”此处需要一个介词，与动词构成搭配。因为空后为“help”，固定搭配“ask sb. for help”意为“向某人寻求帮助”；所以选择for。 【60题详解】 句意：“我在那里交到了很多朋友，还加入了学校音乐社团。”此处需要一个名词，在句中作及物动词“join”的宾语。因为空前“school music”作定语，语境提示他加入了学校的音乐社团；所以选择club表示“社团”。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: What is your favorite subject, Flora? B: _____________61_____________. A: English? B: Yes. I like it very much. A: _____________62_____________? B: Because it is interesting and I’m good at it. What about you? A: I like maths. B: What? Maths? _____________63_____________. A: Nothing is too difficult if (如果) you put your mind into it. B: Yes, but I’m not good at it. _____________64_____________? A: Sure. _____________65_____________? B: Good idea! A: OK. See you then! 【答案】61. English/I like English best/My favorite subject is English/It is English... 62. Why/Why do you like it 63. It is very difficult/I think it’s really hard... 64. Can you help me with it/Would you like to help me with it... 65. How about studying maths together this afternoon/What about studying maths together this afternoon/Why not study maths together this afternoon..... 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论最喜欢的学科的对话。 【61题详解】 根据下文答语“English?”以及后文“Yes. I like it very much.”可知，此处回答最喜欢的科目是英语，可填多种同义表达：“English/I like English best/My favorite subject is English/It is English...”。 【62题详解】 上文B回答很喜欢英语，下文B用“Because”说明理由，可知此处询问喜欢英语的原因，可填：“Why/Why do you like it”。 【63题详解】 上文B听到A喜欢数学表示惊讶“What? Maths?”，下文A劝慰“只要用心没有难事”，说明B认为数学很难，可填“It is very difficult/I think it’s really hard...”。 【64题详解】 上文B说自己不擅长数学，下文A回复“Sure.”，可知B向A请求数学方面的帮助，可填“Can you help me with it/Would you like to help me with it...”。 【65题详解】 下文B回复“Good idea!”，可知A提出一起学数学的提议，可填“How about studying maths together this afternoon/What about studying maths together this afternoon/Why not study maths together this afternoon...” 七、书面表达（15分） 66. 同学们，本学期即将结束，你肯定有很多收获。请以“My school life”为题，介绍你的学校生活，并谈谈你的感受和评价。 要求：80词左右，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My School Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School Life Hello, I’m a student from No.5 Middle School. I like my school because my school life is very interesting. I have eight classes every day from 7:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. I have many subjects like Chinese, English and PE. My favourite subject is English because it’s easy and interesting. My favourite sport is tennis because it’s good for my health. I also enjoy drawing and swimming. I think my school life is colourful and useful. I like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：话题作文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：校园日常安排及活动，最喜爱的学科及原因 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，概括校园生活感受 主体段：分别介绍校园场所和喜爱学科 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常安排与活动 时间安排：from 7:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m./every day/in the morning等 课程内容：have eight classes/have many subjects/Chinese, English and PE等 课外活动：play tennis/draw/swim/enjoy drawing and swimming等 整体感受：very interesting/colourful and useful/good for my health/busy but fulfilling等 要点二：最喜爱的学科与原因 学科选择：English/Chinese/PE等 喜欢原因：easy and interesting/fun/helpful等 具体说明：it’s easy and interesting/it’s good for my health/I like it very much/it makes me feel happy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级第一学期期末试题 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose erhu is that? A. Ella’ s. B. Ella’ s uncle’ s. C. Ella’s aunt’s. 2. Where is the book shop? A. Next to the school library. B. Behind the school hall. C. Across from the dining hall. 3. What is Flora’s favourite subject? A. Biology. B. Geography. C. Music. 4. How many clubs are there in Fred’s school? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. When is Mike’s grandfather’s birthday? A. On 2nd October. B. On 3rd November. C. On 22nd December. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does Teng Fei’s mother do? A. A reporter. B. A nurse. C. A doctor. 7. Who’s the girl in a pink skirt? A. Teng Fei’s sister. B. Teng Fei’s cousin. C. Teng Fei’s friend. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What class is Lucy in? A. Class 3, Grade7. B. Class 2, Grade8 C. Class 5, Grade8. 9. Where is Jack from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Canada. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至12三个小题。 10. How old is Peter? A. He is seven years old. B. He is eight years old. C. He is nine years old. 11. What is Peter like? A. He is very smart. B. He is special. C. He is funny. 12. What does Peter do on his father’s birthday? A. He sings for him. B. He dances for him. C. He makes a red card for him. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does David have breakfast on weekends?? A. At about7:00. B. At about8:00. C. At about9:00 14. What does David often do in the afternoon? A. He does housework. B. He plays football. C. He goes shopping. 15. Who does David often go to the park with after dinner? A. His grandparents. B. His parents C. His friends. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Birthday Jack’s birthday is on January ________ Desk An English book, a pen and an ________ are on the desk. Bed A ________ jacket is on the bed. Sports His ________ is under the bed. Fruit There are some ________ in his bag. 一、语音（20分） A.（10分） 从A、B、C、D中选出划线部分读音与所给单词划线部分读音相同的一项。 1. sisterA. her B. term C. summer D. hers 2. musicA. duck B. hut C. much D. Tuesday 3. photoA. fox B. those C. shot D. clock 4. hearA. near B. bear C. pear D. wear 5. sadA. his B. sock C. always D. yours 6. threeA. that B. this C. brother D. tooth 7. greatA. orange B. geography C. tiger D. vegetable 8. badA. man B. name C. game D. table 9. tidyA. list B. white C. fit D. middle 10. foodA. book B. good C. school D. foot B.（10分） 选出划线字母读音与其他三个不同的一项。 11. A. these B. egg C. help D. twelve 12. A. sport B. short C. doctor D. fork 13. A. turn B. purple C. Thursday D. Saturday 14. A. pencil B. call C. city D. prince 15. A. bat B. club C. climb D. ball 16. A. calm B. walk C. small D. talk 17. A. how B. now C. brown D. window 18. A. box B. exam C. six D. excuse 19. A. happy B. bank C. China D. math 20. A. yes B. any C. your D. yellow 三、阅读理解（15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 1962-2025 Our School Keeps Growing (成长) Welcome to our school. Our school is big and it has 600 students. They are between 13 and 15 years old. The school opened on September 10th, 1962. Teaching Building The school has a large yard and next to the yard is the teaching building. The building has two floors, with six classrooms on each. In each classroom, there is a computer and a smart whiteboard. It also has a small reading area (区域) with different kinds of books. Library We have all the reading classes in our school library. Students of the reading club can meet here and do some reading after school. School Hall This is our school hall. We can have meetings here. And we can also watch school plays and have other indoor games: Other Rooms We have a nice music room for music lessons, a computer room of thirty-two computers and a large staffroom (教师休息室) for teachers to have a rest during lunchtime. 21. The school has a history of ________ years. A. 25 B. 63 C. 100 D. 600 22. Where can the students watch a school talent show (才艺秀) ? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. In the school hall. D. In the computer room. 23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The school has 700 students. B. The school has 6 classrooms. C. Students have reading classes in their classroom. D. Teachers can have a rest in the staffroom. 24. What may the writer talk about next? A. Notices. B. The playground. C. PE teachers. D. The music room. 25. Where may you read the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper (报纸) C. In a history book. D. In a movie poster. (海报) B What do you usually do on Saturday? I usually go to see my grandfather and my cousin Michael on Saturday. It’s far from my home to Grandfather’s farm. This Saturday, my friends Eric and Jim go there with me. At 10:00 a.m., we start off by bike. We take a lot of food and drinks with us because we want to have lunch on our way to the farm. First, we ride (骑车) on Blue Road for one and a half hours. Next, we have lunch under a tree near a crossing (十字路口). After lunch, we turn left at the crossing and ride on Sky Road for another hour to get to my grandfather’s farm. Along the way, we are tired but happy. My grandfather lives in a big farmhouse. He is very happy to see us. We help him water vegetables, feed animals and do some cleaning. We play games with my cousin, too. For dinner, my grandfather cooks lots of food for us. We have a good time with my grandfather and my cousin on the farm. The next morning, we ride back home. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Who are Eric and Jim? A. The writer’s cousins. B. The writer’s friends. C. The writer’s brothers. D. The writer’s classmates. 27. What do the underlined words “start off” mean in Chinese? A. 出发 B. 等待 C. 停止 D. 奔跑 28. How long does it take them to get to the farm? A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours. D. Two and a half hours. 29. What do they do on the farm? A. Cook dinner. B. Have lunch. C. Play sports. D. Water vegetables. 30. What’s the best title for the text? A. A great farm B. A boring day C. A happy Saturday D. An interesting thing C ①Do you know anything about birthdays? The birthday is a special day for children. These days, children celebrate their birthdays in many ways. For example, they would like to have parties. But do you know the traditional (传统的) ways of celebrating a child’s birthday in China? ②In old times, on a child’s birthday, parents usually cook noodles and eggs in the morning. The child eats them in the hope of having good luck (运气). Children always wear new clothes on their birthdays. This is a symbol of a new start. ③Then, the family prepare some food and look forward to their friends’ and relatives’ (亲戚的) coming. The child can always get many gifts from them. The parents wish their child good health and a great future. ④At the end of the day, they play some traditional games, like touhu and share interesting stories. This brings happiness and laughter to everyone. ⑤Although (尽管) the ways of celebrating birthdays in old times are different, they all teach children the importance of love and family. 31. How does the writer start this text? A. By using a song. B. By telling a story. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 32. Why does a child eat noodles and eggs on his or her birthday? A. To wish for good luck. B. To wish for a new start. C. To wish for a good grade. D. To give his or her thanks to parents. 33. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “look forward to” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. 鼓励 B. 期盼 C. 寻找 D. 拒绝 34. Which of the following birthday activities are mentioned (被提及) in the text? ①Playing games. ②Sharing stories. ③Buying new clothes. ④Eating cakes. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 35. What is the structure of the text? A. ①②③④/⑤ B. ①/②③④⑤ C. ①②③/④/⑤ D. ①/②③④/⑤ 四、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from ____36____. Mum asks, “How is your day, Amy?” “ It’s ____37____ good, Mum. Maths is always ____38____ for me and maths lessons are so boring,” Amy says. “Have a rest, Amy. I want to buy some ____39____ for dinner. How about going to Mr Green’s food shop with ____40____?” Mum says. “OK,” Amy says. Then at the food shop, Mum says, “Amy, we ____41____ three pounds（磅）of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots. Can you ____42____ them?” “Sure,” Amy says and goes to take them. There are many kinds of vegetables at the shop and they look very nice. Amy ____43____ the tomatoes and carrots in a short time. Then Amy looks at the ____44____ of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are ____45____ dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds.” Mum asks,“ ____46____ do we need to pay?” “Twelve dollars!” Amy says. “You’re ____47____, Amy. Maths can be easy, and it’s ____48____. It’s part of our life,” Mum says. “I see. ____49____, Mum. I take an interesting ____50____ lesson today,” Amy says. 36. A. shop B. school C. hospital D. party 37. A. always B. really C. not D. very 38. A. interesting B. important C. amazing D. difficult 39. A. fruits B. vegetables C. balls D. books 40. A. us B. her C. me D. it 41. A. remember B. have C. see D. need 42. A. get B. sell C. eat D. help 43. A. sends B. finds C. watches D. knows 44. A. colours B. numbers C. photos D. prices 45. A. two B. three C. four D. five 46. A. How many B. What colour C. How much D. What time 47. A. free B. right C. welcome D. late 48. A. funny B. exciting C. special D. useful 49. A. Thanks B. Hello C. Please D. Morning 50. A. Chinese B. English C. maths D. biology 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次 have club love year for is good music they find Bill is a young boy. He ____51____ music very much and he wants to learn music. But it ____52____ difficult for him. Why? Because he ____53____ no hands. Many people think he can’t play any ____54____ instruments with no hands. Bill is also one of ____55____. When his parents buy him a piano, he thinks he can’t play it. But his parents ____56____ a nice music teacher for him. At first, it’s really hard for Bill. But after about two ____57____, to everyone’s surprise, Bill can play the piano very ____58____ with his arms. “I often ask my music teacher and classmates ____59____ help. I make many friends there and join the school music ____60____. I must thank them, and I must thank both of my parents, too. They teach me a lesson: Nothing is impossible (没有什么事不可能的)!” 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: What is your favorite subject, Flora? B: _____________61_____________. A: English? B: Yes. I like it very much. A: _____________62_____________? B: Because it is interesting and I’m good at it. What about you? A: I like maths. B: What? Maths? _____________63_____________. A: Nothing is too difficult if (如果) you put your mind into it. B: Yes, but I’m not good at it. _____________64_____________? A: Sure. _____________65_____________? B: Good idea! A: OK. See you then! 七、书面表达（15分） 66. 同学们，本学期即将结束，你肯定有很多收获。请以“My school life”为题，介绍你的学校生活，并谈谈你的感受和评价。 要求：80词左右，不得出现真实姓名和校名。 My School Life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $