Unit 6 What is a city 语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 6核心语法与城市主题词汇，通过词汇-语法-句型-交际的递进式训练，系统提升语言运用能力与语法思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写与运用|14题|根据首字母/汉语提示写城市相关词|积累核心词汇，为语法应用奠基| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|There be句型、名词复数等语法填空|直接考查核心语法规则应用| |单项选择|10题|语法辨析与情景选择|强化语法点辨析及语境运用| |连词成句|5题|按语法规则组句|训练句子结构与语法逻辑| |句型转换|5题|提问、否定等句式转换|深化语法规则的灵活运用| |情景交际|3题|选择城市主题答语|提升语言理解与表达能力| |补全对话|4空|填写疑问词及语法词|综合运用语法与交际能力|

沪教版六年级上册英语Unit 6 What is a city?语法精炼特训 核心语法 1. There be 句型：there is +单数/不可数；there are+复数 2. 一般现在时，描述城市特征 3. many / a lot of +可数名词复数 4. 特殊疑问词 What/Where 引导问答 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. This is a big c______（城市）. 2. There are many s______（街道）in the city. 3. You can see tall b______（建筑物）everywhere. 4. The h______（高速公路）is wide. 5. We can take the u______（地铁）to work. 6. There are many m______（博物馆）in Shanghai. 7. This cinema is in the c______（中心）of the city. 8. People live in different n______（街区；居民区）. 9. Big cities have heavy t______（交通）. 10. We can visit many p______（地方）of interest. 11. The city is busy and m______（现代化的）. 12. There are lots of r______（餐馆）downtown. 13. Buses carry t______（旅客）around the city. 14. The park is a quiet p______（地点）. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. There ______ (be) lots of tall buildings in the city. 2. There ______ (be) a modern museum here. 3. We can see many ______ (street) in the town. 4. There are many ______ (neighbourhood) in big cities. 5. The underground ______ (carry) lots of people every day. 6. Many ______ (tourist) come to visit this city. 7. I like ______ (walk) along the wide roads. 8. There ______ (not be) any heavy traffic here. 9. Look! Those ______ (building) are very tall. 10. There ______ (be) a lot of restaurants in the city centre. 三、单项选择 ( )1. There ______ many streets in the city. A. is B. are C. am ( )2. There ______ a museum in the centre of the town. A. is B. are C. have ( )3. We can take the ______ to travel in the city. A. underground B. building C. neighbourhood ( )4. There are ______ tall buildings in modern cities. A. much B. many C. a lot ( )5. —______ is a city? —It is a big busy place. A. Where B. What C. How ( )6. There ______ heavy traffic in big cities. A. is B. are C. were ( )7. Many ______ come to visit the beautiful city. A. tourist B. tourists C. tour ( )8. You can find lots of restaurants ______ the city centre. A. in B. on C. at ( )9. There ______ not any parks in this neighbourhood. A. is B. are C. be ( )10. The underground helps people ______ around the city. A. travel B. travels C. travelling 四、连词成句（注意大小写与标点） 1. is, what, city, a (?) ______________________________________________ 2. are, buildings, many, there, tall (.) ______________________________________________ 3. centre, the, museum, city, the, is, in (.) ______________________________________________ 4. traffic, big, cities, heavy, have (.) ______________________________________________ 5. underground, carry, people, the, can (.) ______________________________________________ 五、句型转换 1. There is a museum in the city centre.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ in the city centre? 2. There are many tall buildings in the city.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ many tall buildings in the city? 3. There is heavy traffic in big cities.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ heavy traffic in big cities. 4. There are some restaurants near the park.（把some改为any） There ______ ______ restaurants near the park. 5. The underground carries many tourists.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the underground ______ many tourists? 六、情景交际，选择合适答语（括号置于数字前方） A. It is a busy big place. B. We can take the underground. C. Yes, there are. ( )1. What is a city? ( )2. Are there many tall buildings in Shanghai? ( )3. How can we travel in the city? 七、补全对话，填写合适单词 A: W______ is a city? B: It’s a busy place w______ many buildings. A: A______ there heavy traffic? B: Yes, there i______. 参考答案 一、1.city 2.streets 3.buildings 4.highway 5.underground 6.museums 7.centre 8.neighbourhoods 9.traffic 10.places 11.modern 12.restaurants 13.tourists 14.place 二、1.are 2.is 3.streets 4.neighbourhoods 5.carries 6.tourists 7.walking 8.isn’t 9.buildings 10.are 三、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 四、1.What is a city? 2.There are many tall buildings. 3.The museum is in the city centre. 4.Big cities have heavy traffic. 5.The underground can carry people. 五、1.What is 2.Are there 3.is not 4.aren’t any 5.Does; carry 六、1.A 2.C 3.B 七、What; with; Is; is 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $