Unit 5 How do inventions change our lives 语法精炼（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“发明改变生活”主题，系统整合一般现在时、make+adj等核心语法，通过词汇到综合运用的渐进式训练，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写与运用|14题|基础词汇拼写|核心词汇积累，为语法应用奠基| |用所给词适当形式填空|10题|语法形式应用|三单变化、make+adj等规则直接应用| |单项选择|10题|语法点辨析|覆盖四大核心语法的典型考法| |连词成句|5题|句子结构组织|特殊疑问句等句式构建训练| |句型转换|5题|句式转换|语法规则在句式变化中的迁移| |情景交际|3题|情景应答|语法知识的实际交流应用| |补全对话|4空|对话补全|综合语言能力的情境化输出|

沪教版六年级上册英语Unit 5 How do inventions change our lives?语法精炼特训 核心语法 1. 一般现在时，谈论客观事实；三单动词变化 2. make + 宾语 + 形容词：make our lives convenient 3. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 4. 特殊疑问句 How 询问方式；What...used for? 用途提问 一、单词拼写与运用 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1. The i______（发明物）change our lives. 2. Mobile phones make life c______（便利的）. 3. This m______（机器）works fast. 4. The w______（轮子）helps the car move. 5. We use the Internet to c______（交流）with friends. 6. B______（自行车）are popular in the city. 7. The watch is u______（有用的）for us. 8. Trains t______（运送）people to far places. 9. The camera can c______（捕捉；拍摄）pictures. 10. Inventions i______（改善）our life. 11. This tool is u______ for ______（打开）bottles. 12. People in w______（轮椅）need special help. 13. We can s______（搜索）information online. 14. The plane can fly at high s______（速度）. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. Many ______ (invention) change our world. 2. The mobile phone makes our life ______ (convenience). 3. Machines help people ______ (do) heavy work. 4. This bike ______ (have) two big wheels. 5. We use the Internet ______ (talk) with friends. 6. The camera ______ (capture) beautiful pictures. 7. Inventions ______ (improve) our lives every day. 8. Look! These ______ (wheel) are small. 9. What ______ this machine ______ (use) for? 10. The train ______ (carry) lots of people every day. 三、单项选择 ( )1. Inventions ______ our lives better. A. make B. makes C. making ( )2. Computers help us ______ information quickly. A. search B. searches C. searching ( )3. —______ do inventions change our lives? —They make life convenient. A. What B. How C. Why ( )4. This tool is used for ______ bottles. A. open B. opening C. opens ( )5. A bike ______ two wheels. A. have B. has C. having ( )6. Mobile phones make communication ______. A. easy B. easily C. difficultly ( )7. Many ______ help people do hard work. A. machine B. machines C. wheel ( )8. The plane can take people ______ far cities. A. to B. for C. of ( )9. What ______ the camera used for? A. do B. does C. is ( )10. Inventions ______ the world different. A. make B. makes C. making 四、连词成句（注意大小写与标点） 1. change, how, inventions, lives, our (?) ______________________________________________ 2. phones, mobile, life, make, convenient, our (.) ______________________________________________ 3. help, machines, us, work, heavy, do (.) ______________________________________________ 4. used, is, what, tool, this, for (?) ______________________________________________ 5. carry, trains, people, far, to, places (.) ______________________________________________ 五、句型转换 1. Mobile phones change our lives.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ our lives? 2. The bike has two wheels.（改为一般疑问句） ______ the bike ______ two wheels? 3. Inventions make our lives convenient.（改为否定句） Inventions ______ ______ our lives convenient. 4. This machine is used for opening bottles.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ this machine used for? 5. Computers help us search information.（主语改为The computer） The computer ______ us ______ information. 六、情景交际，选择合适答语 A. They make our life convenient. B. It is used for taking photos. C. Yes, I do. ( )1. What is the camera used for? ( ) 2. How do inventions change our lives? ( )3. Do you like useful inventions? 七、补全对话，填写合适单词 A: H______ do inventions change our lives? B: They m______ life convenient. A: W______ is the mobile phone used for? B: It helps us t______ with friends. 参考答案 一、1.inventions 2.convenient 3.machine 4.wheel 5.communicate 6.Bicycles 7.useful 8.transport 9.capture 10.improve 11.useful; opening 12.wheelchairs 13.search 14.speed 二、1.inventions 2.convenient 3.(to) do 4.has 5.to talk 6.captures 7.improve 8.wheels 9.is; used 10.carries 三、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 四、1.How do inventions change our lives? 2.Mobile phones make our life convenient. 3.Machines help us do heavy work. 4.What is this tool used for? 5.Trains carry people to far places. 五、1.What changes 2.Does; have 3.don’t make 4.What is 5.helps; (to) search 六、1.B 2.A 3.C 七、How; make; What; talk 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $