Unit 9 What time is it 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版（五四制）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦时间主题词汇，通过基础互译、语境应用到综合表达的渐进式训练，系统强化词汇理解与运用能力，提升语言表达与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇互译|30题（基础+易混短语）|英汉/汉英双向转换，区分单词与核心短语|从时间、钟表部件等基础词汇到日常活动短语，构建词汇网络| |单项选择|20题|结合语境考查词汇辨析与语法应用|覆盖时间表达、动词搭配等，强化词汇在句型中的准确运用| |单词填空|20题|首字母提示+汉语提示，补全句子|巩固词汇拼写，建立音形义联系，提升语境提取能力| |适当形式填空|20题|词形转换（名词复数、动词三单等）|深化语法规则与词汇形态关联，培养语言准确性| |短文填空|10空|选词填空（词形变化）|综合运用主题词汇，构建语篇逻辑，提升语用能力| |短句翻译|5题（选做）|中译英，完整句子表达|拓展语言输出，强化词汇与句型的综合应用|

Unit 9 What time is it? 词汇专项练习 一、英译汉 + 汉译英（每题 1 分，共 20 分） （一）英译汉【基础】 1. time ____________ 2. hour hand ____________ 3. minute hand ____________ 4. seven o’clock ____________ 5. half past eleven ____________ 6. ten to four ____________ 7. evening ____________ 8. the earth ____________ 9. the moon ____________ 10. night ____________ （二）汉译英（单词 / 短语）【基础】 1. 时间 ____________ 2. 时针 ____________ 3. 分针 ____________ 4. 七点整 ____________ 5. 十一点半 ____________ 6. 三点五十分 ____________ 7. 晚上；傍晚 ____________ 8. 地球 ____________ 9. 月球 ____________ 10. 夜晚 ____________ （三）汉译英（核心短语）【易混】 11. 认读时间 ____________ 12. 到做某事的时间了 ____________ 13. 吃家庭晚餐 ____________ 14. 打电话 ____________ 15. 等待新年派对 ____________ 16. 时差 ____________ 17. 起床 ____________ 18. 吃午饭 ____________ 19. 回家 ____________ 20. 制作时间棋盘游戏 ____________ 二、单项选择题（每题 1 分，共 20 分） ( )1. Look at the ________. It points to 3. A. hour hand　　 B. book　　 C. bamboo ( )2. The ________ points to 12. A. door　　 B. minute hand　　 C. farm ( )3. It’s ________. It’s seven sharp. A. seven o’clock　　 B. half past seven　　 C. ten to seven ( )4. It’s ________. It’s 11:30. A. ten to eleven　　 B. half past eleven　　 C. eleven ten ( )5. It’s ________, it’s 3:50. A. ten to four　　 B. half past three　　 C. four ten ( )6. We have a big family dinner in the ________. A. morning　　 B. evening　　 C. noon ( )7. We can see the sun on the ________. A. moon　　 B. earth　　 C. bowl ( )8. There is day and ________ on the moon. A. night　　 B. fruit　　 C. leaf ( )9. I can ________ the time on the clock. A. tell　　 B. collect　　 C. cook ( )10. It’s 7 o’clock. Time ________ get up. A. to　　 B. for　　 C. at ( )11. It’s 11:30. Time ________ lunch. A. have　　 B. to have　　 C. having ( )12. Shenshen is ________ a phone call to Lily. A. make　　 B. making　　 C. makes ( )13. Lily is ________ the New Year’s party. A. wait for　　 B. waiting for　　 C. waits for ( )14. There is a big ________ between China and the UK. A. time difference　　 B. golden field　　 C. cool wind ( )15. New Year comes ________ in China. A. early　　 B. earlier　　 C. late ( )16. We ________ home at ten to four. A. go　　 B. goes　　 C. going ( )17. What time ________ in the UK? A. it is　　 B. is it　　 C. are they ( )18. People call 60 ________ an hour. A. minute　　 B. minutes　　 C. minute’s ( )19. I want to ________ a board game about time. A. make　　 B. play　　 C. collect ( )20. The hour hand ________ to twelve now. A. point　　 B. points　　 C. pointing 三、根据首字母及汉语提示写单词（每题 1 分，完整句子，横线补齐） 1. I can tell the t________ (时间) on the clock. 2. Look at the h________ h________ (时针), it’s short. 3. The m________ h________ (分针) is long on the clock. 4. It’s s________ o________ (七点整). Time to get up. 5. It’s h________ p________ e________ (十一点半). Let’s have lunch. 6. It’s t________ t________ f________ (三点五十分). We go home. 7. We have dinner in the e________ (傍晚). 8. We live on the e________ (地球). 9. The m________ (月球) is far away from us. 10. Day and n________ (夜晚) are different on the moon. 11. I can t________ t________ (认读时间) well. 12. It’s eight. T________ f________ s________ (到上学的时间了). 13. We h________ a f________ d________ (吃家庭晚餐) every Spring Festival. 14. Shenshen is m________ a p________ c________ (打电话). 15. Lily is w________ f________ the New Year’s party (等待新年派对). 16. There is a t________ d______________ (时差) between two countries. 17. It’s seven, time to g________ u________ (起床). 18. Half past eleven, time to h________ l________ (吃午饭). 19. Ten to four, we g________ h________ (回家). 20. I want to m________ a b________ g______ about time(制作时间棋盘游戏). 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 20 分） 1. There are two ________ (hand) on the clock. 2. The minute hand ________ (point) to six. 3. It’s seven ________ (o’clock). 4. It’s half past eleven, we ________ (have) lunch soon. 5. Ten ________ (minute) to four, let’s go home. 6. We have a big dinner in the ________ (evening). 7. Many people live on the ________ (earth). 8. We can see many stars at ________ (night). 9. I can ________ (tell) the time easily. 10. It’s time ________ (get) up. 11. She is ________ (make) a phone call now. 12. Lily ________ (wait) for the party every year. 13. New Year comes ________ (early) in China. 14. We ________ (go) home after school. 15. What time ________ (be) it in Shanghai? 16. Sixty ________ (minute) make an hour. 17. I want ________ (make) a time board game. 18. The hour hand ________ (point) to nine now. 19. People call these ________ (time) minutes and hours. 20. There ________ (be) day and night on the moon. 五、短文选词填空（词形需变化，每空 1 分） time, hour, minute, evening, earth, night, tell, early, get, wait I know how to 1.__________ the time. The 2._____________ hand is short, the 3.__________ hand is long. It’s seven o’clock, time to 4.__________ up. In the 5.__________, we have dinner on the 6.. There is day and 7._________ on the moon. New Year comes 8.________ in China. Lily 9.________ for the New Year party in the UK. We know the 10.________ difference between two places. 六、附加拓展・短句翻译（选做，10 分，不计入总分） 1. 看时针和分针，现在是十一点半。 ______________________________________________________________ 2. 七点了，该起床吃早饭。 ______________________________________________________________ 3. 在中国新年来得更早，英国现在是上午十一点。 ______________________________________________________________ 4. 我们晚上吃家庭晚餐，然后给朋友打电话。 ______________________________________________________________ 5. 我会制作一个关于时间的棋盘游戏。 ______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英译汉 + 汉译英 （一）英译汉 1. 时间 2. 时针 3. 分针 4. 七点整 5. 十一点半 6. 三点五十分 7. 晚上；傍晚 8. 地球 9. 月球 10. 夜晚 （二）汉译英单词 1.time 2.hour hand 3.minute hand 4.seven o’clock 5.half past eleven 6.ten to four 7.evening 8.the earth 9.the moon 10.night （三）汉译英短语 11.tell the time 12.time to do sth. 13.have a family dinner 14.make a phone call 15.wait for the New Year’s party 16.time difference 17.get up 18.have lunch 19.go home 20.make a board game about time 二、单项选择题 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.A 11.B 12. B 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.B 三、根据首字母及汉语提示写单词 1.time 2.hour hand 3.minute hand 4.seven o’clock 5.half past eleven 6.ten to four 7.evening 8.earth 9.moon 10.night 11.tell the time 12.Time for school 13.have a family dinner 14.make a phone call 15.wait for 16.time difference 17.get up 18.have lunch 19.go home 20.make a board game 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.hands 2.points 3.o’clock 4.will have 5.minutes 6.evening 7.earth 8.night 9.tell 10.to get 11.making 12.waits 13.earlier 14.go 15.is 16.minutes 17.to make 18.points 19.times 20.are 五、短文选词填空 1.tell 2.hour 3.minute 4.get 5.evening 6.earth 7.night 8.earlier 9.waits 10.time 六、句子翻译参考答案 1. Look at the hour hand and minute hand. It’s half past eleven. 2. It’s seven o’clock. Time to get up and have breakfast. 3. New Year comes earlier in China. It’s eleven o’clock in the morning in the UK. 4. We have a family dinner in the evening, then make phone calls to friends. 5. I can make a board game about time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $