精品解析：江苏徐州市泉山区2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）下学期小学五年级英语期末质量调研

小学五年级英语期末质量调研 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，有一个多余选项。 Nian is a monster(怪兽). At the end of every year, he goes to the village(村庄) and ___1___ people. An old man ___2___ to the village. He says that Nian is ___3___ of the colour red. People put red paper on the doors and ___4___. Nian comes down from the hill. He sees red paper and red firecrackers. Nian feels afraid and runs back to the hill. Some people use red things at the ___5___ every year. A. Spring Festival B. comes C. afraid D. windows E. Lantern Festival F. eats 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，有一个多余选项。 David and Nancy are ___6___ now. Why don’t they go to school? Because it’s Sunday today. Look! They ___7___ their mother do the housework. David ___8___ the floor. Nancy is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Their mother is cooking ___9___ in the kitchen. It smells nice. Where is their dad? Oh, he is driving away ___10___ from the peaches in the garden. A. at school B. is sweeping C. meat with potatoes D. at home E. are helping F. the pests 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，有一个多余选项。 Tom: Lily, you come to school at 7:30 this morning. ___11___ Lily: My father drives me to school today, and the traffic is good. Tom: ___12___ Lily: No, I usually come to school by bus. ___13___ Tom: Oh, riding is green and healthy. Lily: It’s true. ___14___ Tom: ___15___ It’s fast. A. I usually take the metro. B. Why do you come to school so early? C. Do you always come to school by car? D. Sometimes I ride a bike. E. How do you come to school? F. I live near school. 完形填空。 Dragon Boat Festival Wishes I am Ying and this is my brother Han. It is the Dragon Boat Festival today. So my family is very ___16___ about it. Mum and I make ___17___. We fill them with pork and red beans. We use bamboo leaves to wrap them. They go into the pan for steaming. We hang ___18___ on our windows. They ___19___ flies and mosquitoes(蚊子). Perfume pouches(香包)go around our necks. They bring luck. Han and I play a game with ___20___. I make my egg ___21___. I win! “Let’s go to the river,” says Mum. It is time ___22___ the dragon-boat race. Dad sits at the ___23___, beating a drum. He makes the paddlers go faster. The dragon boat gets to the finish line. We all cheer. Dad’s boat ___24___! ___25___, we get to eat rice dumplings. My parents drink a special wine."Well done," we tell Baba. Happy Dragon Boat Festival! 16. A. excited B. sad C. angry D. embarrassed 17. A. dumplings B. moon cakes C. rice cakes D. rice dumplings 18. A. flowers B. leaves C. trees D. grass 19. A. drive away B. go away C. put away D. get up 20. A. eggs B. tomatoes C. potatoes D. carrots 21. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump 22. A. to B. for C. with D. at 23. A. front B. middle C. back D. top 24. A. stops B. loses C. falls D. wins 25. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally 阅读理解。 Here’s a chore list for Joy, an 11-year-old girl and Billy, a 5-year-old boy. Chores by age 2-4 5-7 8-9 10-11 pick up toys throw rubbish into bins make the bed clean the table get the schoolbag ready clean the room sweep the floor water flowers feed pets clean the car cook simple meals wash clothes wash dishes 26. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 (1) “Chores” means ___________. （ ） A.核心 B.家务 C.作业 D.欢乐 (2) Joy can do the following chores: ___________. （ ） ①pick up toys ②make the bed ③sweep the floor ④clean the car A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ (3) Maybe Billy cannot ___________. （ ） A. throw rubbish into bins B. clean the table C. make the bed D. feed pets 27. 结合实际，回答问题：What chores can you do? ____________________________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 28. How much is this ticket? ( ) A. It’s seventy-eight yuan. B. It’s eighty-seven yuan. C. It’s eighteen yuan. 29. Where is the ticket to? ( ) A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Beijing. 30. When did the passenger take the train? ( ) A. On August 15th, 2025. B. On August 17th, 2025. C. On August 16th, 2025. 31. The seat(座位)number was ___________. ( ) A. B. C. 32. What could the passenger possibly(可能)do at the destination(目的地)? ( ) A. He/ She could visit Oriental Pearl TV Tower. B. He/ She could visit the West Lake. C. He/ She could visit the Great Wall. 根据文章内容，完成下面的思维导图，每空一词。 Animal festivals July 1st is Cattle(牛)Bath Day in some places in Guizhou, China. Cattle work very hard on farms in spring. After the spring farming, it’s time for the hard-working cattle to have a rest. So when summer comes, farmers give their cattle a bath. They wash their cattle in rivers. In a village in France, there is a Pig Festival in August. What do you think people do at this festival? They oink(发出猪叫声)! They make noises like pigs! The oinking con test is really funny. Pig lovers from all over the world come to this festival. It’s so much fun. It’s very cold in the north of Canada. Dogs work as sledge drivers in the snow. The second Sunday in October is the Dog Festival. On this day, dogs don’t work. People dress up their dogs, so they look pretty. 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______ 36. _______ 37. _______ 根据首字母和图片提示补全对话 Tourist(游客): Excuse me, how can I g____38____ to Yunlong Lake from Pengcheng Square? Student: You can take the m____39____ first. Go to Pengcheng Square Station and take Line 2 to People’s Square Station. After you get o____40____ of the station, t____41____ left and w____42____ a____43____ West Second Ring Road. You can see the Music Hall. The lake is n____44____ to it. Tourist(游客): Great! Thank you very much. Student: Have a great time! Hope you l____45____ Xuzhou! 46. 写作。 仔细观察图片，以 “A busy Spring Festival”为题，描述小男孩Chen Chao一家人正在做什么。 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。 2.正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写规范。 3.不少于5句话。 A busy Spring Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 小学五年级英语期末质量调研 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，有一个多余选项。 Nian is a monster(怪兽). At the end of every year, he goes to the village(村庄) and ___1___ people. An old man ___2___ to the village. He says that Nian is ___3___ of the colour red. People put red paper on the doors and ___4___. Nian comes down from the hill. He sees red paper and red firecrackers. Nian feels afraid and runs back to the hill. Some people use red things at the ___5___ every year. A. Spring Festival B. comes C. afraid D. windows E. Lantern Festival F. eats 【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】短文介绍了年的来由。 【1题详解】 句意：每年末尾，他去村庄______人。怪兽会吃人。eats吃。 【2题详解】 句意：一位老人______村庄。come to来到，固定搭配，题干comes是第三人称单数。 【3题详解】 句意：他说年是_____红色。be afraid of害怕，固定搭配。 【4题详解】 句意：人们在门上和_____贴红纸。and前后词性或类别一致，和doors对应的windows窗户。 【5题详解】 句意：每年一些人在_____使用红色的东西。该句描述春节人们使用红色的东西。Spring Festival春节。 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成短文，有一个多余选项。 David and Nancy are ___6___ now. Why don’t they go to school? Because it’s Sunday today. Look! They ___7___ their mother do the housework. David ___8___ the floor. Nancy is washing the dishes in the kitchen. Their mother is cooking ___9___ in the kitchen. It smells nice. Where is their dad? Oh, he is driving away ___10___ from the peaches in the garden. A. at school B. is sweeping C. meat with potatoes D. at home E. are helping F. the pests 【答案】6. D 7. E 8. B 9. C 10. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫和南希周日一家人的生活。 【6题详解】 句意：大卫和南希现在_____。根据后文可知他们是在家at home。 【7题详解】 句意：看！他们_____他们的妈妈做家务。help sb do sth帮助某人做事，根据Look可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语是They，be动词用are，help的现在分词是helping。 【8题详解】 句意：大卫_____地。sweep the floor扫地，根据下句可知句子是现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，主语是David，be动词用is，sweep的现在分词是sweeping。 【9题详解】 句意：他们的妈妈正在厨房里做_____。cook sth烹饪某物，meat with potatoes土豆烧肉。 【10题详解】 句意：他正在把_____从花园里的桃子上赶走。the pests害虫，符合句意。 阅读并选择合适的选项，完成对话，有一个多余选项。 Tom: Lily, you come to school at 7:30 this morning. ___11___ Lily: My father drives me to school today, and the traffic is good. Tom: ___12___ Lily: No, I usually come to school by bus. ___13___ Tom: Oh, riding is green and healthy. Lily: It’s true. ___14___ Tom: ___15___ It’s fast. A. I usually take the metro. B. Why do you come to school so early? C. Do you always come to school by car? D. Sometimes I ride a bike. E. How do you come to school? F. I live near school. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是汤姆和莉莉正在讨论上学方式。 【11题详解】 根据下句我爸爸今天开车送我上学，而且交通顺畅。可知这句是询问为什么这么早到校。选项B“你为什么这么早来学校？”符合语境。 【12题详解】 根据下句不，我通常坐公交车上学。可知这句是询问是否总是坐车上学。选项C“你总是坐汽车上学吗？”符合语境。 【13题详解】 根据下句哦，骑自行车绿色又健康。可知这句提到另一种出行方式。选项D“有时我骑自行车。”符合语境。 【14题详解】 根据上句确实如此。可知这句是询问对方出行方式。选项E“你怎么来上学？”符合语境。 【15题详解】 根据上句你怎么来上学。下句它很快。可知这句是回答出行方式。选项A“我通常坐地铁。”符合语境。 完形填空。 Dragon Boat Festival Wishes I am Ying and this is my brother Han. It is the Dragon Boat Festival today. So my family is very ___16___ about it. Mum and I make ___17___. We fill them with pork and red beans. We use bamboo leaves to wrap them. They go into the pan for steaming. We hang ___18___ on our windows. They ___19___ flies and mosquitoes(蚊子). Perfume pouches(香包)go around our necks. They bring luck. Han and I play a game with ___20___. I make my egg ___21___. I win! “Let’s go to the river,” says Mum. It is time ___22___ the dragon-boat race. Dad sits at the ___23___, beating a drum. He makes the paddlers go faster. The dragon boat gets to the finish line. We all cheer. Dad’s boat ___24___! ___25___, we get to eat rice dumplings. My parents drink a special wine."Well done," we tell Baba. Happy Dragon Boat Festival! 16. A. excited B. sad C. angry D. embarrassed 17. A. dumplings B. moon cakes C. rice cakes D. rice dumplings 18. A. flowers B. leaves C. trees D. grass 19. A. drive away B. go away C. put away D. get up 20. A. eggs B. tomatoes C. potatoes D. carrots 21. A. sit B. stand C. lie D. jump 22. A. to B. for C. with D. at 23. A. front B. middle C. back D. top 24. A. stops B. loses C. falls D. wins 25. A. First B. Then C. Next D. Finally 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ying一家是如何度过端午节的。 【16题详解】 句意：今天是端午节。所以我的家人对于它是非常_____。excited兴奋的，sad伤心的，angry生气的，embarrassed尴尬的。根据常识可知端午节是传统节日，因此家人应该感到兴奋期待。 【17题详解】 句意：妈妈和我制作_____。我们往里面填入猪肉和红豆。dumplings饺子，moon cakes月饼，rice cakes年糕，rice dumplings粽子。根据常识以及“we get to eat rice dumplings.”可知我和妈妈制作粽子。 【18题详解】 句意：我们在窗户上悬挂_____。flowers花，leaves树叶，trees树，grass草地。根据常识可知端午节有悬挂草本叶片驱蚊虫的习俗，因此leaves符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：它们_____苍蝇和蚊子。drive away驱赶，go away离开，put away收好，get up起床。根据“We hang leaves on our windows.”可知我们悬挂艾草是为了驱赶蚊苍蝇和蚊子。 【20题详解】 句意：Han和我用_____玩游戏。eggs鸡蛋，tomatoes西红柿，potatoes土豆，carrots胡萝卜。根据“I make my egg...”可知我们用鸡蛋玩游戏。 【21题详解】 句意：我让我的鸡蛋_____。我赢了。sit坐，stand站立，lie躺，jump跳。根据常识可知我们是玩立蛋游戏。 【22题详解】 句意：_____龙舟比赛的时间了。It’s time to do sth（to后接动词原形），It’s time for sth（for后接名词/名词短语）到做某事的时间了，固定搭配，根据the dragon-boat race是名词，因此介词for符合题意。 【23题详解】 句意：爸爸坐在_____，敲鼓。front前面，middle中间，back后面，top顶部。根据“He makes the paddlers go faster. The dragon boat gets to the finish line.”可知爸爸他让桨手们跑得更快。龙舟到达了终点线。因此爸爸是坐在船头敲鼓。 【24题详解】 句意：我们全都欢呼起来。爸爸的船_____！stops停止，loses输，falls掉落，wins获胜。根据“The dragon boat gets to the finish line. We all cheer.”可知龙舟到达了终点线。我们全都欢呼起来！因此是爸爸的船获胜了。 【25题详解】 句意：_____，我们吃粽子。我父母喝一种特别的酒。First起初，Then然后，Next接下来，Finally最后。文章按照时间顺序介绍端午节活动，赛龙舟结束后最后进行吃粽子、喝特殊的酒的环节，因此Finally符合句意。 阅读理解。 Here’s a chore list for Joy, an 11-year-old girl and Billy, a 5-year-old boy. Chores by age 2-4 5-7 8-9 10-11 pick up toys throw rubbish into bins make the bed clean the table get the schoolbag ready clean the room sweep the floor water flowers feed pets clean the car cook simple meals wash clothes wash dishes 26. 根据语篇内容，选择正确答案。 (1) “Chores” means ___________. （ ） A.核心 B.家务 C.作业 D.欢乐 (2) Joy can do the following chores: ___________. （ ） ①pick up toys ②make the bed ③sweep the floor ④clean the car A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①②③④ (3) Maybe Billy cannot ___________. （ ） A. throw rubbish into bins B. clean the table C. make the bed D. feed pets 27. 结合实际，回答问题：What chores can you do? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. ①. B ②. D ③. D 27. I can clean the car, cook simple meals, wash clothes and wash dishes. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同年龄段孩子可以做的家务清单。 【26题详解】 (1)句意：“Chores”意思是_____。根据表格内容，可知这些都是日常家务活。 (2)句意：Joy可以做以下家务：_____。根据表格内容，可知11岁的Joy可做的家务包括：pick up toys收拾玩具、make the bed铺床、sweep the floor扫地、clean the car洗车。 (3)句意：也许Billy不能_____。根据表格内容，可知5岁的Billy可做的家务有：throw rubbish into bins扔垃圾到垃圾桶、make the bed铺床、clean the table擦桌子。而feed pets喂宠物是8-9岁的家务，Billy可能不会做。 【27题详解】 句意：你能做什么家务？结合实际，五年级学生是10岁左右，通读全文可知这个年龄段的孩子可以洗车，做简单的饭菜，洗衣服，洗碗等。可以这样回答：I can clean the car, cook simple meals, wash clothes and wash dishes. 阅读理解。 28. How much is this ticket? ( ) A. It’s seventy-eight yuan. B. It’s eighty-seven yuan. C. It’s eighteen yuan. 29. Where is the ticket to? ( ) A. Shanghai. B. Hangzhou. C. Beijing. 30. When did the passenger take the train? ( ) A. On August 15th, 2025. B. On August 17th, 2025. C. On August 16th, 2025. 31. The seat(座位)number was ___________. ( ) A. B. C. 32. What could the passenger possibly(可能)do at the destination(目的地)? ( ) A. He/ She could visit Oriental Pearl TV Tower. B. He/ She could visit the West Lake. C. He/ She could visit the Great Wall. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文展示了一张高铁票。 【28题详解】 句意：这张票多少钱？根据车票中“¥ 87.0元”可知，票价为八十七元。 【29题详解】 句意：这张票的目的地是哪里？根据车票中“上海虹桥站——杭州东站”可知，行程终点是杭州东站，目的地为杭州。 【30题详解】 句意：乘客什么时候乘坐火车？根据车票中“2025年8月16日 09:11开”可知，乘车时间为2025年8月16日。 【31题详解】 句意：座位号是多少？根据车票中“07车01A号”可知，07是车厢编号，排数是01，座位为A，即第一排A座。 【32题详解】 句意：乘客在目的地可能做什么？目的地是杭州，东方明珠电视塔在上海，西湖是杭州景点，长城在北京，因此乘客可以去西湖游览。 根据文章内容，完成下面的思维导图，每空一词。 Animal festivals July 1st is Cattle(牛)Bath Day in some places in Guizhou, China. Cattle work very hard on farms in spring. After the spring farming, it’s time for the hard-working cattle to have a rest. So when summer comes, farmers give their cattle a bath. They wash their cattle in rivers. In a village in France, there is a Pig Festival in August. What do you think people do at this festival? They oink(发出猪叫声)! They make noises like pigs! The oinking con test is really funny. Pig lovers from all over the world come to this festival. It’s so much fun. It’s very cold in the north of Canada. Dogs work as sledge drivers in the snow. The second Sunday in October is the Dog Festival. On this day, dogs don’t work. People dress up their dogs, so they look pretty. 33. _______ 34. _______ 35. _______ 36. _______ 37. _______ 【答案】33. Animal 34. Bath 35. farmers 36. France 37. dress 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了牛浴节、猪节和狗节三个动物节日的名称、举办地点和庆祝方式。 【33题详解】 根据全文标题“Animal festivals”可知中心主题就是动物节。Animal动物。 【34题详解】 根据“July 1st is Cattle Bath Day in some places in Guizhou, China.”可知7月1日是牛浴节。Bath淋浴。 【35题详解】 根据“So when summer comes, farmers give their cattle a bath. They wash their cattle in rivers.”可知是农民在河里给牛洗澡。farmers农民。 【36题详解】 根据“In a village in France, there is a Pig Festival in August.”可知在法国的一个村庄里，八月有一个猪节。France法国。 【37题详解】 根据“People dress up their dogs, so they look pretty.”可知人们会给狗狗打扮。dress打扮。 根据首字母和图片提示补全对话 Tourist(游客): Excuse me, how can I g____38____ to Yunlong Lake from Pengcheng Square? Student: You can take the m____39____ first. Go to Pengcheng Square Station and take Line 2 to People’s Square Station. After you get o____40____ of the station, t____41____ left and w____42____ a____43____ West Second Ring Road. You can see the Music Hall. The lake is n____44____ to it. Tourist(游客): Great! Thank you very much. Student: Have a great time! Hope you l____45____ Xuzhou! 【答案】38. get##et 39. metro##etro 40. out##ut 41. turn##urn 42. walk##alk 43. along##long 44. next##ext 45. like 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段结合徐州本地实景地图的英文问路对话。 【38题详解】 句意：打扰一下，请问我从彭城广场怎么_____云龙湖？根据图片及字母提示，可知单词是get到达，常见搭配get to到达。 【39题详解】 句意：你可以先乘坐_____。图片是徐州地铁线路图，根据字母提示，可知单词是metro地铁，符合题意。 【40题详解】 句意：你_____车站之后。根据图片及字母提示，可知单词是out出来，固定搭配get out of从……出来。 【41题详解】 句意：左_____然后_____西二环路_____。根据地图方位，可知从人民广场站出站后，需要向左转才能接近云龙湖。结合字母提示，可知单词是turn转，turn left左转。 【42题详解】 句意：向左转然后_____西二环路_____。根据地图，可知向左转后还要直走才能到云龙湖。结合字母提示，可知单词是walk，walk along沿着走。 【43题详解】 句意：向左转然后_____西二环路走。根据地图，可知是要沿着西二环路走才能到云龙湖。结合字母提示，可知单词是along，walk along沿着走。 【44题详解】 句意：湖泊就在它_____。根据地图，可知云龙湖紧挨着音乐厅。结合字母提示，可知单词是next紧挨着，常见搭配next to在……旁边。 【45题详解】 句意：希望你_____徐州！根据上句内容和字母提示，可知单词是like喜欢，表达希望对方喜爱这座城市。 46. 写作。 仔细观察图片，以 “A busy Spring Festival”为题，描述小男孩Chen Chao一家人正在做什么。 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥。 2.正确使用大小写字母和标点符号，书写规范。 3.不少于5句话。 A busy Spring Festival ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： A busy Spring Festival Today is the Spring Festival. Chen Chao’s family are all busy. Look! His father is cooking in the kitchen. His mother is washing vegetables. Now Chen Chao is making dumplings with his grandparents. They are very happy. After dinner, Chen Chao is playing with his cat in the yard. What a busy and happy Spring Festival! 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：主要用第三人称，时态主要为现在进行时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：Spring Festival春节，cook做饭，kitchen厨房，wash vegetables洗菜，make dumplings包饺子，play玩，yard院子，grandparents祖父母，busy忙碌的 参考句型：Today is…； His father is…； They are…； After dinner, Chen Chao is… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $