Unit 5 At weekends （同步练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 练习围绕单元核心语法（频率副词、一般现在时三单、助动词do/does），采用基础认知-技能应用-语篇综合三层递进设计，实现从词汇到语篇的知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|核心词汇与基础语法（频率副词、动词三单）|单词填空（中英提示）、适当形式填空（动词变形）| |技能应用层|语法规则应用与句型转换（助动词使用、频率副词辨析）|单项选择（易混词辨析）、句子翻译（汉译英）| |语篇综合层|语篇语境中的综合语法运用|完形填空（周末活动语篇，上下文语法应用）|

译林版英语五年级上册 Unit 5 At weekends 课后同步练 单元核心语法提示： 本单元重点操练频率副词（always/usually/often/sometimes/never）的用法，频率副词通常放在实义动词之前、be动词之后。同时巩固一般现在时中动词第三人称单数的变化规则，及助动词do/does在否定句和疑问句中的正确使用。注意：主语为第三人称单数时，助动词用does，谓语动词恢复原形。 一、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词。 1. I __________ (总是) get up early at weekends. 2. She __________ (通常) goes to the park with her family on Sundays. 3. They __________ (有时) visit their grandparents at weekends. 4. My brother __________ (从不) gets up late. He is a good boy. 5. We often fly a k__________ in the park at weekends. 6. I like c__________ with my friends on the Internet. 7. She often __________ (聊天) with her e-friends at weekends. 8. My father __________ (去) swimming every Saturday morning. 9. We often have a p__________ in the park with our family. 10. Helen __________ (学习) Chinese on the Internet every evening. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I often __________ (go) to the cinema at weekends. 2. She __________ (visit) her grandparents every Sunday. 3. They __________ (not / have) lessons on Saturdays. 4. My father __________ (play) basketball with his friends at weekends. 5. He __________ (like) reading stories in his free time. 6. We sometimes __________ (fly) kites in the park. 7. Mike __________ (watch) TV at weekends. 8. My sister __________ (not / get) up late on Sundays. 9. They __________ (chat) with their e-friends on the Internet now. 10. She __________ (study) Chinese every evening. 三、单项选择。 ( ) 1. I ______ go to the park at weekends. A. some times B. sometimes C. some time D. sometime ( ) 2. She ______ her grandparents every Sunday. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 3. They ______ have lessons on Saturdays. A. doesn't B. aren't C. don't D. isn't ( ) 4. My father ______ swimming every Saturday morning. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go ( ) 5. —What ______ your mother do at weekends? —She often goes shopping. A. do B. does C. is D. are ( ) 6. We sometimes fly kites ______ the park. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( ) 7. He ______ reading stories in his free time. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking ( ) 8. I ______ get up late. I always get up early. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never ( ) 9. She often chats ______ her e-friends on the Internet. A. with B. to C. for D. about ( ) 10. —______ do you do at weekends?—I often fly kites. A. Who B. Where C. What D. When 四、句子翻译。 1. 我周末经常去公园。 ________________________________________________ 2. 她每个星期天都去看望她的祖父母。 ________________________________________________ 3. 他们星期六不上课。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我父亲每个星期六早上去游泳。 ________________________________________________ 5. 你周末通常做什么？ ________________________________________________ 五、完形填空。 Hello, I'm Mike. I'm a student. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. At weekends, we often 1 together. We don't go to school on Saturdays or Sundays. We usually 2 our homework on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, we often 3 basketball in the park. On Sunday morning, I often 4 my grandparents. They live near my home. Tom 5 his grandparents on Sundays too. In the evening, we 6 watch TV. We like watching cartoons. Sometimes we 7 with our e-friends on the Internet. Tom 8 reading stories. He often 9 to me at weekends. What 10 you do at weekends? ( ) 1. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ( ) 2. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do ( ) 3. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play ( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 5. A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 6. A.some times B.sometimes C.some time D. sometime ( ) 7. A. chat B. chats C. chatting D. to chat ( ) 8. A. like B. likes C. to like D. liking ( ) 9. A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk ( ) 10. A. do B. does C. are D. is 参考答案与解析 一、单词填空 1. always（解析：always意为“总是”，频率副词，本单元核心词汇） 2. usually（解析：usually意为“通常”，频率副词，本单元核心词汇） 3. sometimes（解析：sometimes意为“有时”，频率副词，本单元核心词汇） 4. never（解析：never意为“从不”，频率副词，本单元核心词汇） 5. kite（解析：fly a kite意为“放风筝”，首字母k提示） 6. chatting（解析：chat意为“聊天”，like后接动词ing形式，首字母c提示） 7. chats（解析：主语She为第三人称单数，chat用第三人称单数形式chats，中文提示“聊天”） 8. goes（解析：主语My father为第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数形式goes，中文提示“去”） 9. picnic（解析：have a picnic意为“野餐”，首字母p提示） 10. studies（解析：study意为“学习”，主语Helen为第三人称单数，变y为i再加-es，中文提示“学习”） 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. go（解析：主语I，动词用原形） 2. visits（解析：主语She为第三人称单数，visit加-s） 3. don't have（解析：主语They为复数，否定句用don't + 动词原形） 4. plays（解析：主语My father为第三人称单数，play加-s） 5. likes（解析：主语He为第三人称单数，like加-s） 6. fly（解析：主语We为复数，动词用原形） 7. watches（解析：主语Mike为第三人称单数，watch加-es） 8. doesn't get（解析：主语My sister为第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't + 动词原形） 9. are chatting（解析：now表示现在进行时，They为复数，用are chatting） 10. studies（解析：主语She为第三人称单数，study变y为i再加-es） 三、单项选择 1. B（解析：sometimes意为“有时”，频率副词。some times意为“几次”，some time意为“一段时间”，sometime意为“某个时候”） 2. B（解析：主语She为第三人称单数，visit用第三人称单数形式visits） 3. C（解析：主语They为复数，否定句用don't + 动词原形） 4. B（解析：主语My father为第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数形式goes） 5. B（解析：主语your mother为第三人称单数，助动词用does） 6. A（解析：in the park在公园里，固定搭配） 7. B（解析：主语He为第三人称单数，like用第三人称单数形式likes） 8. D（解析：never意为“从不”，与后句“我总是早起”相符） 9. A（解析：chat with意为“与……聊天”，固定搭配） 10. C（解析：What do you do?询问“你做什么”，固定句式） 四、句子翻译 1. I often go to the park at weekends. 2. She visits her grandparents every Sunday. 3. They don't have lessons on Saturdays. 4. My father goes swimming every Saturday morning. 5. What do you usually do at weekends? 五、完形填空 1. A（解析：主语we为复数，动词用原形play） 2. A（解析：主语we为复数，动词用原形do） 3. A（解析：主语we为复数，动词用原形play） 4. A（解析：主语I，动词用原形visit） 5. B（解析：主语Tom为第三人称单数，visit用第三人称单数形式visits） 6. B（解析：sometimes意为“有时”，频率副词） 7. A（解析：主语we为复数，动词用原形chat） 8. B（解析：主语Tom为第三人称单数，like用第三人称单数形式likes） 9. B（解析：主语He为第三人称单数，talk用第三人称单数形式talks） 10. A（解析：主语you，助动词用do） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $