2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册语法每日一练 Day3

**基本信息** 本练习为九年级上册英语Unit2后缀-en专项同步练，通过基础变形、语境选择、综合填空三层递进设计，实现从词汇记忆到语法应用的知识巩固，培养语言能力和学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础记忆层|单一词汇加-en变形|30个单词直接变形，强化机械记忆| |理解应用层|语境中词形辨析|10道单选聚焦高频词（wooden/widen等），突出语境理解| |综合运用层|句子层面语法应用|10个填空要求主动变形，衔接句型应用|

新仁爱九上英语语法每日一练 Day3 Unit 2 后缀 -en 专项（练习版） 姓名：________ 班级：________ 分数：________ 一、写出下列形容词/名词加后缀-en变形单词（30分） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. wood — ____________ 2. short — ____________ 3. wide — ____________ 4. dark — ____________ 5. gold — ____________ 6. deep — ____________ 7. thick — ____________ 8. soft — ____________ 9. bright — ____________ 10. sharp — ____________ 11. quick — ____________ 12. loose — ____________ 13. rough — ____________ 14. fat — ____________ 15. ripe — ____________ 16. straight — ____________ 17. tough — ____________ 18. damp — ____________ 19. black — ____________ 20. red — ____________ 21. sweet — ____________ 22. fresh — ____________ 23. loud — ____________ 24. smooth — ____________ 25. hard — ____________ 26. light — ____________ 27. coarse — ____________ 28. thin — ____________ 29. sad — ____________ 30. rich — ____________ 二、单项选择（40分） ( ) 1. We use ________ chopsticks for daily meals in China. A. wood B. wooden C. woods D. wooded ( ) 2. Reading can ________ your eyesight and open your mind. A. wide B. widely C. widen D. width ( ) 3. The heavy rain began to ________ the road. A. dark B. darken C. darkness D. darkly ( ) 4. This new tool can ________ the time we spend on housework. A. short B. shortly C. shorten D. shortness ( ) 5. The ________ box is made of pine trees. A. wood B. wooden C. widen D. woods ( ) 6. More outdoor activities will ________ your horizons. A. wide B. widen C. widely D. width ( ) 7. The storm will ________ the sky before midnight. A. darken B. dark C. darkness D. darker ( ) 8. This new machine can ________ the whole working process. A. short B. shorten C. shortly D. shortness ( ) 9. The ________ chair feels warm and comfortable. A. wood B. wooden C. widen D. darken ( ) 10. Traveling around the world will ________ your view of life. A. wide B. widen C. widely D. width 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分） 1. The old village is full of ________ (wood) houses from hundreds of years ago. 2. More books ________ (wide) our knowledge and help us grow. 3. Clouds start to ________ (dark) the sky before the rain comes. 4. This new machine can ________ (short) the waiting time for passengers. 5. The ________ (gold) sunlight covers the whole lake every sunset. 6. If you study hard, you will ________ (rich) your inner world. 7. The special lamp can ________ (bright) the whole small room quickly. 8. Farmers ________ (thick) the soil to grow better crops. 9. This knife can ________ (sharp) easily with a small tool. 10. Cool wind will ________ (fresh) the air inside the classroom. 新仁爱九上英语语法每日一练 Day3 Unit 2 后缀 -en 专项（答案版） 姓名：________ 班级：________ 分数：________ 一、写出下列形容词/名词加后缀-en变形单词（30分） 1. wood — wooden 2. short — shorten 3. wide — widen 4. dark — darken 5. gold — golden 6. deep — deepen 7. thick — thicken 8. soft — soften 9. bright — brighten 10. sharp — sharpen 11. quick — quicken 12. loose — loosen 13. rough — roughen 14. fat — fatten 15. ripe — ripen 16. straight — straighten 17. tough — toughen 18. damp — dampen 19. black — blacken 20. red — redden 21. sweet — sweeten 22. fresh — freshen 23. loud — louden 24. smooth — smoothen 25. hard — harden 26. light — lighten 27. coarse — coarsen 28. thin — thinnen 29. sad — sadden 30. rich — richen 二、单项选择（40分） ( B ) 1. We use ________ chopsticks for daily meals in China. A. wood B. wooden C. woods D. wooded ( C ) 2. Reading can ________ your eyesight and open your mind. A. wide B. widely C. widen D. width ( B ) 3. The heavy rain began to ________ the road. A. dark B. darken C. darkness D. darkly ( C ) 4. This new tool can ________ the time we spend on housework. A. short B. shortly C. shorten D. shortness ( B ) 5. The ________ box is made of pine trees. A. wood B. wooden C. widen D. woods ( B ) 6. More outdoor activities will ________ your horizons. A. wide B. widen C. widely D. width ( A ) 7. The storm will ________ the sky before midnight. A. darken B. dark C. darkness D. darker ( B ) 8. This new machine can ________ the whole working process. A. short B. shorten C. shortly D. shortness ( B ) 9. The ________ chair feels warm and comfortable. A. wood B. wooden C. widen D. darken ( B ) 10. Traveling around the world will ________ your view of life. A. wide B. widen C. widely D. width 三、用所给词的适当形式填空（30分） 1. The old village is full of wooden (wood) houses from hundreds of years ago. 2. More books widen (wide) our knowledge and help us grow. 3. Clouds start to darken (dark) the sky before the rain comes. 4. This new machine can shorten (short) the waiting time for passengers. 5. The golden (gold) sunlight covers the whole lake every sunset. 6. If you study hard, you will richen (rich) your inner world. 7. The special lamp can brighten (bright) the whole small room quickly. 8. Farmers thicken (thick) the soil to grow better crops. 9. This knife can sharpen (sharp) easily with a small tool. 10. Cool wind will freshen (fresh) the air inside the classroom. $