第12卷 情景对话专项训练1：日常交际-【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦日常交际四大功能（问候、介绍、感谢、道歉），通过8组校园至职业场景的情景对话补全训练，构建真实社交语境下的语言应用逻辑，提升得体表达能力与限时解题效率。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |校园/街道/派对等8场景|每组5小题，共40题|情景对话补全（五选五，选项独立使用）|围绕问候、介绍、感谢、道歉核心功能，按校园生活→社会交往→职业场景递进，覆盖日常社交关键语境，强化真实情境中的语言理解与表达能力|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。全卷聚焦日常交际功能项目（问候、介绍、感谢、道歉），选材贴近校园生活、社会交往和职业场景，训练日常社交语境下的得体表达能力，适用于45分钟限时训练与口语交际能力诊断。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第12卷 日常交际（问候、介绍、感谢、道歉） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 情景对话（共8组，每组5小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 阅读下列对话，从每组所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出五个最佳选项，使对话意思完整。每组选项独立，每项恰好使用一次。 A At School A: Good morning, Li Ming! B: Good morning, Wang Fang! A: ____1____ You look a bit tired. B: ____2____ I stayed up late last night. A: Oh? Doing what? B: Reviewing for the English test. A: ____3____ The teacher said it is hard. B: Yes, I went over all the grammar. A: That is impressive! B: Thanks. I studied Units five and six. A: ____4____ You worked so hard. B: I hope so! A: ____5____ See you after the test. B: Goodbye and good luck! A. Good luck with the test! B. How are you doing today? C. I'm doing fine, thank you. D. Are you ready for the test? E. Thank you for the encouragement! B On the Street A: Hi, Zhang Wei! B: Hi, Liu Fang! A: ____6____ I haven't seen you for ages! B: It has been so long! A: ____7____ You look great. B: ____8____ How is everything? A: I got a new job downtown. B: Really? That sounds so exciting! A: ____9____ I work at a tech company. B: It is going very well, thanks. A: And what about you? B: I just started at the medical college. A: ____10____ You must be so proud! B: Thanks! Let us catch up soon. A. Congratulations on starting college! B. What have you been up to lately? C. How are things going with you? D. How is your new job going? E. Would you like to grab a coffee? C At a Party A: Hello there! B: Hi, nice to see you! A: ____11____ My name is Tom. B: Nice to meet you, Tom! A: ____12____ I am a friend of the host. B: ____13____ I work with Sarah. A: Really? How do you know her? B: We met at a training program. A: That is interesting! B: Yes, we have been friends since. A: ____14____ It must be exciting. B: I am a software engineer. A: ____15____ I work in marketing. B: That sounds great! Enjoy the party. A. What do you do for a living? B. I don't think we have met before. C. I'm Lisa, by the way. Great to meet you. D. How do you know Sarah? E. What kind of work do you do? D At the Office A: Good morning! B: Good morning! A: ____16____ I just started today. B: Oh, really? Welcome to our team! A: ____17____ Everyone seems friendly. B: ____18____ You will fit right in. A: Thank you! I am David. B: Nice to meet you. I am Karen. A: ____19____ You look experienced. B: I have been here about three years. A: That is amazing! B: It is a great place to work. A: ____20____ I might need some help. B: Of course! Feel free to ask me anything. A. How long have you been working here? B. I am new to this company. C. I hope you enjoy working here. D. What is your name? E. Thank you for the warm welcome! E At the Library A: Excuse me, please. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: ____21____ I have been looking for a while. B: Of course! I am happy to help. A: ____22____ I love reading English books. B: ____23____ Is it for study or fun? A: For study. I am an intermediate learner. B: Let me check on the computer now. A: Thanks so much for your time! B: No problem. I found it! A: ____24____ Where exactly is it? B: ____25____ In section B, to your right. A: You have been so helpful! B: You are welcome! Good luck with your studies. A. Could you please help me find a book? B. I am looking for some English grammar books. C. What kind of book are you looking for? D. That is wonderful! Thank you so much. E. It is on the second floor, over there. F At Home A: Hey, I am back! B: Welcome home! How was work? A: Exhausting. But wait... B: What is it? What do you see? A: ____26____ The whole place is so clean! B: Oh, I am so glad you noticed! A: ____27____ I planned to do it myself. B: ____28____ I thought you would like that. A: I absolutely love it! B: ____29____ You have been working so hard. A: That is so thoughtful of you! B: It is really nothing at all. A: ____30____ You truly deserve it. B: Thank you! I am just glad I could help. A. Thank you so much for cleaning everything up! B. You did such a fantastic job! C. I cleaned the whole apartment this morning. D. I know you have been really stressed lately. E. I will treat you to dinner tonight! G At the Company A: Good morning, Mr. Wang. B: Good morning. Please come in. A: ____31____ I know the meeting was at nine. B: It is okay. Take a seat first. A: ____32____ I feel terrible about it. B: ____33____ These things happen sometimes. A: My bus broke down on the way. B: Oh dear. Did you wait long? A: Yes, about twenty-five minutes. B: I completely understand now. A: ____34____ It will not happen again. B: ____35____ Please set off earlier next time. A: I definitely will. Thank you. B: No problem. Let us start the meeting. A. I am really sorry for being late today. B. What happened on your way to work? C. What caused you to be late this morning? D. I promise to leave home much earlier from now on. E. Thank you for your kind understanding. H At Home A: Mom, are you busy? B: No, dear. What is it? A: ____36____ It is something important. B: ____37____ You look a little upset. A: I was washing the dishes just now. B: Yes, go on. Tell me what happened. A: I accidentally broke your favorite cup. B: Oh no! Are you hurt, dear? A: ____38____ I am so very sorry. B: ____39____ She brought it from England. A: I know. I feel terrible. B: Well, accidents happen sometimes. A: ____40____ I will buy you a new one. B: That is sweet. Just be more careful. A. I need to tell you about something. B. Is everything all right? What is wrong? C. I am fine, but the cup is broken. I did not mean it. D. That cup was a gift from my good friend Lily. E. I promise to make it up to you. I am truly sorry. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。全卷聚焦日常交际功能项目（问候、介绍、感谢、道歉），选材贴近校园生活、社会交往和职业场景，训练日常社交语境下的得体表达能力，适用于45分钟限时训练与口语交际能力诊断。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第12卷 日常交际（问候、介绍、感谢、道歉） 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 情景对话（共8组，每组5小题；每小题2.5分，满分100分） 阅读下列对话，从每组所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出五个最佳选项，使对话意思完整。每组选项独立，每项恰好使用一次。 A At School A: Good morning, Li Ming! B: Good morning, Wang Fang! A: ____1____ You look a bit tired. B: ____2____ I stayed up late last night. A: Oh? Doing what? B: Reviewing for the English test. A: ____3____ The teacher said it is hard. B: Yes, I went over all the grammar. A: That is impressive! B: Thanks. I studied Units five and six. A: ____4____ You worked so hard. B: I hope so! A: ____5____ See you after the test. B: Goodbye and good luck! A. Good luck with the test! B. How are you doing today? C. I'm doing fine, thank you. D. Are you ready for the test? E. Thank you for the encouragement! 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E 【导语】本组对话围绕学校场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 1.根据A问候后关心B的状态，选项B'你今天好吗？'符合语境。故选B。 2.B回应问候并解释熬夜原因，选项C'我挺好的，谢谢。'符合语境。故选C。 3.B熬夜复习可知A关心备考情况，选项D'你准备好考试了吗？'符合语境。故选D。 4.B复习了语法后A给予鼓励，选项A'祝你考试顺利！'符合语境。故选A。 5.A鼓励后B表示感谢，选项E'谢谢你的鼓励！'符合语境。故选E。 B On the Street A: Hi, Zhang Wei! B: Hi, Liu Fang! A: ____6____ I haven't seen you for ages! B: It has been so long! A: ____7____ You look great. B: ____8____ How is everything? A: I got a new job downtown. B: Really? That sounds so exciting! A: ____9____ I work at a tech company. B: It is going very well, thanks. A: And what about you? B: I just started at the medical college. A: ____10____ You must be so proud! B: Thanks! Let us catch up soon. A. Congratulations on starting college! B. What have you been up to lately? C. How are things going with you? D. How is your new job going? E. Would you like to grab a coffee? 【答案】6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.E 【导语】本组对话围绕在街道的场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 6.A说好久不见后询问近况，选项B'你最近在忙什么？'符合语境。故选B。 7.B回应后关心对方状态，选项C'你最近怎么样？'符合语境。故选C。 8.B听到新工作后关心情况，选项D'你的新工作进展如何？'符合语境。故选D。 9.B说刚上医学院后A表示祝贺，选项A'祝贺你开始大学生活！'符合语境。故选A。 10.B感谢后提议相聚，选项E'你想一起喝杯咖啡吗？'符合语境。故选E。 C At a Party A: Hello there! B: Hi, nice to see you! A: ____11____ My name is Tom. B: Nice to meet you, Tom! A: ____12____ I am a friend of the host. B: ____13____ I work with Sarah. A: Really? How do you know her? B: We met at a training program. A: That is interesting! B: Yes, we have been friends since. A: ____14____ It must be exciting. B: I am a software engineer. A: ____15____ I work in marketing. B: That sounds great! Enjoy the party. A. What do you do for a living? B. I don't think we have met before. C. I'm Lisa, by the way. Great to meet you. D. How do you know Sarah? E. What kind of work do you do? 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.E 【导语】本组对话围绕聚会上的场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 11.A自我介绍前表示之前没见过，选项B'我们以前没见过吧。'符合语境。故选B。 12.A自我介绍后B回应并自报姓名，选项C'我是Lisa，很高兴认识你。'符合语境。故选C。 13.B提到与Sarah同公司后A追问，选项D'你是怎么认识Sarah的？'符合语境。故选D。 14.话题转到职业，选项A'你是做什么工作的？'符合语境。故选A。 15.B回答后反问A，选项E'你是做什么工作的？'符合语境。故选E。 D At the Office A: Good morning! B: Good morning! A: ____16____ I just started today. B: Oh, really? Welcome to our team! A: ____17____ Everyone seems friendly. B: ____18____ You will fit right in. A: Thank you! I am David. B: Nice to meet you. I am Karen. A: ____19____ You look experienced. B: I have been here about three years. A: That is amazing! B: It is a great place to work. A: ____20____ I might need some help. B: Of course! Feel free to ask me anything. A. How long have you been working here? B. I am new to this company. C. I hope you enjoy working here. D. What is your name? E. Thank you for the warm welcome! 【答案】16.B 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.E 【导语】本组对话围绕办公室的场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 16.A表示自己是新人，选项B'我是这家公司的新人。'符合语境。故选B。 17.A说感觉友好后B应祝愿，选项C'希望你喜欢在这里工作。'符合语境。故选C。 18.A不知姓名后B介绍自己，选项D'你叫什么名字？'符合语境。故选D。 19.A想了解B工作多久，选项A'你在这里工作多久了？'符合语境。故选A。 20.B说可以随时问后A感谢，选项E'谢谢你的欢迎！'符合语境。故选E。 E At the Library A: Excuse me, please. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: ____21____ I have been looking for a while. B: Of course! I am happy to help. A: ____22____ I love reading English books. B: ____23____ Is it for study or fun? A: For study. I am an intermediate learner. B: Let me check on the computer now. A: Thanks so much for your time! B: No problem. I found it! A: ____24____ Where exactly is it? B: ____25____ In section B, to your right. A: You have been so helpful! B: You are welcome! Good luck with your studies. A. Could you please help me find a book? B. I am looking for some English grammar books. C. What kind of book are you looking for? D. That is wonderful! Thank you so much. E. It is on the second floor, over there. 【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.E 【导语】本组对话围绕图书馆感谢同学帮助场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 21.A请求帮忙找书，选项A'你能帮我找一本书吗？'符合语境。故选A。 22.B答应后A说明找什么书，选项B'我在找英语语法书。'符合语境。故选B。 23.A说找英语书后B追问，选项C'你找什么类型的书？'符合语境。故选C。 24.B说找到了后A表达欣喜，选项D'太好了！非常感谢。'符合语境。故选D。 25.B告知位置，选项E'在二楼那边。'符合语境。故选E。 F At Home A: Hey, I am back! B: Welcome home! How was work? A: Exhausting. But wait... B: What is it? What do you see? A: ____26____ The whole place is so clean! B: Oh, I am so glad you noticed! A: ____27____ I planned to do it myself. B: ____28____ I thought you would like that. A: I absolutely love it! B: ____29____ You have been working so hard. A: That is so thoughtful of you! B: It is really nothing at all. A: ____30____ You truly deserve it. B: Thank you! I am just glad I could help. A. Thank you so much for cleaning everything up! B. You did such a fantastic job! C. I cleaned the whole apartment this morning. D. I know you have been really stressed lately. E. I will treat you to dinner tonight! 【答案】26.A 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.E 【导语】本组对话围绕在家感谢室友的场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 26.A发现房间干净后感谢室友，选项A'非常感谢你把一切打扫干净！'符合语境。故选A。 27.A说想自己打扫后B解释已经做了，选项C'我今天早上把公寓打扫了。'符合语境。故选C。 28.B察觉A做了好事后回应，选项B'你做得太棒了！'符合语境。故选B。 29.B解释动机表示体谅，选项D'我知道你最近工作压力很大。'符合语境。故选D。 30.A说回报B的善意，选项E'今晚我请你吃饭！'符合语境。故选E。 G At the Company A: Good morning, Mr. Wang. B: Good morning. Please come in. A: ____31____ I know the meeting was at nine. B: It is okay. Take a seat first. A: ____32____ I feel terrible about it. B: ____33____ These things happen sometimes. A: My bus broke down on the way. B: Oh dear. Did you wait long? A: Yes, about twenty-five minutes. B: I completely understand now. A: ____34____ It will not happen again. B: ____35____ Please set off earlier next time. A: I definitely will. Thank you. B: No problem. Let us start the meeting. A. I am really sorry for being late today. B. What happened on your way to work? C. What caused you to be late this morning? D. I promise to leave home much earlier from now on. E. Thank you for your kind understanding. 【答案】31.A 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.E 【导语】本组对话围绕在公司场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 31.A道歉迟到，选项A'真的很抱歉我今天迟到了。'符合语境。故选A。 32.B关心迟到的原因，选项C'今天早上路上怎么了？'符合语境。故选C。 33.A说感觉抱歉B表示理解，选项B'上班路上出什么事了？'符合语境。故选B。 34.A保证不再犯，选项D'我保证以后早点出门。'符合语境。故选D。 35.B提建议前A先感谢理解，选项E'谢谢你的理解。'符合语境。故选E。 H At Home A: Mom, are you busy? B: No, dear. What is it? A: ____36____ It is something important. B: ____37____ You look a little upset. A: I was washing the dishes just now. B: Yes, go on. Tell me what happened. A: I accidentally broke your favorite cup. B: Oh no! Are you hurt, dear? A: ____38____ I am so very sorry. B: ____39____ She brought it from England. A: I know. I feel terrible. B: Well, accidents happen sometimes. A: ____40____ I will buy you a new one. B: That is sweet. Just be more careful. A. I need to tell you about something. B. Is everything all right? What is wrong? C. I am fine, but the cup is broken. I did not mean it. D. That cup was a gift from my good friend Lily. E. I promise to make it up to you. I am truly sorry. 【答案】36.A 37.B 38.C 39.D 40.E 【导语】本组对话围绕在家为打破杯子道歉的场景，训练相关交际功能的得体表达。 【详解】 36.A叫妈妈后有要事相告，选项A'我有件事要告诉你。'符合语境。故选A。 37.B看A情绪不对后询问，选项B'你没事吧？怎么了？'符合语境。故选B。 38.A解释没受伤但杯子碎了，选项C'我没事，但杯子碎了，我不是故意的。'符合语境。故选C。 39.B说杯子特别后解释来历，选项D'那是好朋友Lily送的礼物。'符合语境。故选D。 40.A说很抱歉后提出弥补，选项E'我保证弥补，真的非常抱歉。'符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $