第20卷 阅读理解与书面表达综合-【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦中职对口升学英语读写综合能力，通过通知、说明文、记叙文三类文体阅读与应用文写作，强化信息提取与逻辑表达的思维品质，适配45分钟限时训练需求。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题（3篇短文）|细节查找与信息获取（如活动时间、主题、建议内容等）|从通知类应用文到说明性文本再到记叙性故事，构建"事实信息→方法理解→情感态度"的信息提取梯度| |书面表达|1题（健康生活周写作）|应用文写作（含重要性阐述、建议提出、行动号召）|遵循"重要性认知→具体建议（饮食/运动/睡眠）→行动呼吁"的写作逻辑链，培养规范表达能力|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。全卷强化从阅读中获取信息并进行书面表达的综合语言运用能力，适用于45分钟限时训练与读写综合诊断。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第20卷 高频考点训练（三）：阅读理解与书面表达综合 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题5分，满分75分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Art Festival Notice School Art Festival Notice Our school will hold its annual Art Festival from May 15th to May 18th in the school hall. All students are welcome to join! Activities: There will be painting competitions, music performances, and a short play contest. Students can take part in one or more activities. This year's theme is "Colors of Youth." How to join: Sign up at the Student Union office before May 10th. For group activities, each team should have at least three members and no more than six. Prizes: Top three winners in each activity will receive a certificate and a special gift. All participants will get a souvenir. Come and show your talent! 1. How long will the Art Festival last? A. Four days B. Three days C. Two days D. Five days 2. What is this year's theme? A. Spring Dreams B. Happy School C. Colors of Youth D. Art and Life 3. How many members should a team have at most? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. What will top winners receive? A. Money B. A certificate and a gift C. Free lunch D. A new uniform 5. Where should students sign up? A. In the classroom B. In the library C. On the playground D. At the Student Union office B Time is one of the most valuable things we have, yet many students find it hard to manage their time well. Here are some useful tips to help you use your time more wisely. First, make a daily plan. Write down all the things you need to do each day and arrange them in order of importance. This will help you focus on what really matters and avoid wasting time on unimportant tasks. Second, learn to say no. Sometimes friends may invite you to play when you should be studying. It is okay to politely refuse and explain that you need to finish your work first. True friends will understand and respect your decision. Third, take breaks wisely. Studying for hours without rest can actually make you less productive. Try to study for about forty-five minutes and then take a short ten-minute break. This helps your brain stay fresh and focused. Finally, review at the end of each day. Spend a few minutes thinking about what you have achieved and what you could do better tomorrow. This habit will help you improve your time management skills little by little. 6. What is the first tip for managing time? A. Learn to say no B. Take breaks C. Make a daily plan D. Review at night 7. Why should students learn to say no? A. To be rude B. To protect study time C. To have more free time D. To avoid friends 8. How long should a study session be? A. 10 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes 9. What is the benefit of taking breaks? A. It wastes time B. It helps the brain stay fresh C. It makes you sleepy D. It helps you eat more 10. What should you do at the end of each day? A. Watch TV B. Play games C. Go to bed early D. Review your achievements C Liu Mei was born with a problem in her right leg. Doctors said she might never walk normally, let alone run or dance. But Liu Mei had a different dream — she wanted to become a dancer. When she was six, she saw a dance show on TV and fell in love with dancing. Her mother was worried but decided to support her. They found a dance teacher who was willing to give Liu Mei a chance. At first, dancing was very painful. Some classmates laughed and said she could never be a real dancer. But Liu Mei never gave up. She practiced for hours every day, even when her leg hurt. She told herself hard work would pay off. After ten years, Liu Mei stood on the stage of a national competition. When the music started, she danced beautifully. The audience was deeply moved and gave her a standing ovation. She won second place. Today, Liu Mei teaches dance to other children with disabilities. She tells them that nothing is impossible if you have a dream and are willing to work hard for it. Her story inspires everyone who faces challenges in life. 11. What problem was Liu Mei born with? A. She could not see B. She had a right leg problem C. She could not hear D. She had no hands 12. How did Liu Mei become interested in dancing? A. Her mother taught her B. A teacher told her C. She saw a dance show on TV D. She read a book 13. How did classmates react at first? A. They helped her B. They cheered C. They danced with her D. They laughed at her 14. What place did Liu Mei win? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 15. What does Liu Mei do now? A. Works in a hospital B. Is a doctor C. Teaches disabled children to dance D. Writes books 二、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你所在学校将举办"健康生活周（Healthy Life Week）"活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍健康生活的重要性并提出建议，内容包括： 1. 健康生活的重要性（importance）； 2. 两到三条建议（tips），如饮食（diet）、运动（exercise）、睡眠（sleep）； 3. 号召大家行动起来（take action）。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。全卷强化从阅读中获取信息并进行书面表达的综合语言运用能力，适用于45分钟限时训练与读写综合诊断。 【2027版】江西省（三校生对口升学考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第20卷 高频考点训练（三）：阅读理解与书面表达综合 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题5分，满分75分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School Art Festival Notice School Art Festival Notice Our school will hold its annual Art Festival from May 15th to May 18th in the school hall. All students are welcome to join! Activities: There will be painting competitions, music performances, and a short play contest. Students can take part in one or more activities. This year's theme is "Colors of Youth." How to join: Sign up at the Student Union office before May 10th. For group activities, each team should have at least three members and no more than six. Prizes: Top three winners in each activity will receive a certificate and a special gift. All participants will get a souvenir. Come and show your talent! 1. How long will the Art Festival last? A. Four days B. Three days C. Two days D. Five days 2. What is this year's theme? A. Spring Dreams B. Happy School C. Colors of Youth D. Art and Life 3. How many members should a team have at most? A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. What will top winners receive? A. Money B. A certificate and a gift C. Free lunch D. A new uniform 5. Where should students sign up? A. In the classroom B. In the library C. On the playground D. At the Student Union office 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。School Art Festival Notice主要介绍了学校艺术节活动公告。 【详解】 1.细节理解题。May 15th to May 18th共四天。A.四天，正确；B.三天，错误；C.两天，错误；D.五天，错误。故选A。 2.细节理解题。Colors of Youth。A.未提及；B.未提及；C.青春色彩，正确；D.未提及。故选C。 3.细节理解题。no more than six members。A.三人，最少；B.四人，未限定；C.五人，未限定；D.六人，正确。故选D。 4.细节理解题。certificate and a special gift。A.钱，未提及；B.证书和礼物，正确；C.免费午餐，未提及；D.新校服，未提及。故选B。 5.细节理解题。Student Union office。A.教室，未提及；B.图书馆，未提及；C.操场，未提及；D.学生会办公室，正确。故选D。 B Time is one of the most valuable things we have, yet many students find it hard to manage their time well. Here are some useful tips to help you use your time more wisely. First, make a daily plan. Write down all the things you need to do each day and arrange them in order of importance. This will help you focus on what really matters and avoid wasting time on unimportant tasks. Second, learn to say no. Sometimes friends may invite you to play when you should be studying. It is okay to politely refuse and explain that you need to finish your work first. True friends will understand and respect your decision. Third, take breaks wisely. Studying for hours without rest can actually make you less productive. Try to study for about forty-five minutes and then take a short ten-minute break. This helps your brain stay fresh and focused. Finally, review at the end of each day. Spend a few minutes thinking about what you have achieved and what you could do better tomorrow. This habit will help you improve your time management skills little by little. 6. What is the first tip for managing time? A. Learn to say no B. Take breaks C. Make a daily plan D. Review at night 7. Why should students learn to say no? A. To be rude B. To protect study time C. To have more free time D. To avoid friends 8. How long should a study session be? A. 10 minutes B. 30 minutes C. 45 minutes D. 60 minutes 9. What is the benefit of taking breaks? A. It wastes time B. It helps the brain stay fresh C. It makes you sleepy D. It helps you eat more 10. What should you do at the end of each day? A. Watch TV B. Play games C. Go to bed early D. Review your achievements 【答案】6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。How to Make Good Use of Time主要介绍了有效管理时间的方法。 【详解】 6.细节理解题。First, make a daily plan。A.第二个；B.第三个；C.制作每日计划，正确；D.第四个。故选C。 7.细节理解题。保护学习时间。A.无礼，与原文矛盾；B.保护学习时间，正确；C.更多空闲，不准确；D.避开朋友，不准确。故选B。 8.细节理解题。forty-five minutes。A.十分钟，休息时间；B.三十分钟，不准确；C.四十五分钟，正确；D.一小时，不准确。故选C。 9.细节理解题。helps brain stay fresh。A.浪费时间，与原文矛盾；B.保持大脑清醒，正确；C.让你困，未提及；D.多吃，未提及。故选B。 10.细节理解题。review at the end of each day。A.看电视，未提及；B.玩游戏，未提及；C.早睡，未提及；D.回顾成就，正确。故选D。 C Liu Mei was born with a problem in her right leg. Doctors said she might never walk normally, let alone run or dance. But Liu Mei had a different dream — she wanted to become a dancer. When she was six, she saw a dance show on TV and fell in love with dancing. Her mother was worried but decided to support her. They found a dance teacher who was willing to give Liu Mei a chance. At first, dancing was very painful. Some classmates laughed and said she could never be a real dancer. But Liu Mei never gave up. She practiced for hours every day, even when her leg hurt. She told herself hard work would pay off. After ten years, Liu Mei stood on the stage of a national competition. When the music started, she danced beautifully. The audience was deeply moved and gave her a standing ovation. She won second place. Today, Liu Mei teaches dance to other children with disabilities. She tells them that nothing is impossible if you have a dream and are willing to work hard for it. Her story inspires everyone who faces challenges in life. 11. What problem was Liu Mei born with? A. She could not see B. She had a right leg problem C. She could not hear D. She had no hands 12. How did Liu Mei become interested in dancing? A. Her mother taught her B. A teacher told her C. She saw a dance show on TV D. She read a book 13. How did classmates react at first? A. They helped her B. They cheered C. They danced with her D. They laughed at her 14. What place did Liu Mei win? A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth 15. What does Liu Mei do now? A. Works in a hospital B. Is a doctor C. Teaches disabled children to dance D. Writes books 【答案】11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。A Girl Who Never Gave Up主要介绍了残疾女孩坚持学舞获成功。 【详解】 11.细节理解题。problem in her right leg。A.看不见，未提及；B.右腿有问题，正确；C.听不见，未提及；D.没手，未提及。故选B。 12.细节理解题。saw a dance show on TV。A.母亲教，错误；B.老师告诉，错误；C.看电视舞蹈表演，正确；D.读书，错误。故选C。 13.细节理解题。Some classmates laughed。A.帮她，与原文矛盾；B.欢呼，不准确；C.一起跳，未提及；D.嘲笑她，正确。故选D。 14.细节理解题。won second place。A.第一，错误；B.第二，正确；C.第三，错误；D.第四，错误。故选B。 15.细节理解题。teaches dance to children with disabilities。A.医院工作，未提及；B.医生，未提及；C.教残疾儿童跳舞，正确；D.写书，未提及。故选C。 二、书面表达（满分25分） 假设你所在学校将举办"健康生活周（Healthy Life Week）"活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍健康生活的重要性并提出建议，内容包括： 1. 健康生活的重要性（importance）； 2. 两到三条建议（tips），如饮食（diet）、运动（exercise）、睡眠（sleep）； 3. 号召大家行动起来（take action）。 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A healthy lifestyle is one of the most important things in our lives. It keeps our bodies strong and helps us stay happy and energetic every day. Here are some tips. First, eat a balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables and less junk food. Second, take regular exercise, such as running or playing basketball, for at least thirty minutes a day. Third, make sure you get enough sleep — at least eight hours every night. Let us all take action today! Small changes can make a big difference. Start now and you will feel the benefits soon. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。文章介绍了健康生活的重要性和具体建议。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 重要的：important → essential 均衡的：balanced → well-rounded 行动：take action → take steps 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句：原句：Small changes can make a big difference. 拓展句：Small changes can make a big difference, which is why we should start making them today. 【点睛】 ·It keeps our bodies strong and helps us stay happy...(运用了并列结构) ·Start now and you will feel the benefits soon!(祈使句+and并列句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $