Unit 1 This is me 单词专项练习题 2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版七上Unit1核心词汇，通过基础拼写、词形变形、词义辨析等六模块递进训练，系统夯实词汇基础，培养语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示写单词|15题|直接考查单词拼写，强化基础记忆|词汇积累起点，落实单元核心词拼写| |词形适当形式填空|8题|名词复数、形容词作表语等变形规则|从静态记忆到动态词形应用| |词义辨析单选|8题|固定搭配（be polite to）、词性辨析|语境中词汇应用，提升语言理解能力| |对应词/反义词|5题|通过对比强化词义关联记忆|构建词汇网络，培养思维品质| |短语英汉互译|12题|单元核心固定搭配（welcome to...）|词汇到短语的衔接，夯实语言能力| |首字母补全单词|10题|结合语境综合运用词汇|检验词汇综合应用，提升学习能力|

译林版七上Unit 1 This is me 单词专项练习题(含答案解析) 专项一:根据中文提示写单词(基础必考) 根据句意及中文提示,写出单词的正确形式,每空一词。 1. _ (欢迎) to our new classroom, everyone! 2. I’m in Class Five, _ (年级) Seven. 3. There are forty students in our _ (班级). 4. I am a new _ (学生) in this school. 5. The girl is tall and _ (苗条的). 6. Doing sports can make us _ (强壮的). 7. My brother has _ (短的) black hair. 8. That _ (高的) boy is my best friend. 9. She is a little _ (害羞的) in class. 10. We must be _ (有礼貌的) to our teachers. 11. My deskmate is very _ (乐于助人的). 12. Lily is my good _ (朋友). 13. I have many _ (新的) books this term. 14. How _ (……岁的) are you? 15. Nice to _ (遇见) you! 专项二:用所给词的适当形式填空(词形变形高频考点) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,落实单元变形考点。 1. There are many new _ (student) in our grade. 2. We are in different _ (class). 3. My friend is very _ (help) to others. 4. Everyone is _ (friend) to me in our class. 5. Nice _ (meet) you! 6. The tall girl is _ (slim) and beautiful. 7. He is twelve years _ (old). 8. These _ (friend) are from different schools. 专项三:单词词性/词义辨析单选(考场易错题) 选出最佳答案,每题对应一个独立单词考点。 1. —Welcome to our school! —_ A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Sorry 2. I’m in _. A. grade seven B. Grade Seven C. seven grade 3. He is a _ boy. He always helps others. A. shy B. helpful C. slim 4. My sister is _, so she seldom talks in class. A. strong B. polite C. shy 5. We should be polite _ our classmates. A. to B. in C. at 6. He has short _. A. hair B. hairs C. a hair 7. They are good _. They help each other. A. friend B. friends C. friendly 8. —_ are you? —I’m thirteen years old. A. How many B. How old C. How much 专项四:单词对应词/反义词填空(词汇积累考点) 根据句意,写出划线单词的对应词或反义词。 1. This girl is slim, but that girl is _. 2. This boy is tall, but his brother is _. 3. My hair is short. Her hair is _. 4. This is my new pen. That is my _ pen. 5. It is impolite to shout. We must be _. 专项五:短语英汉互译(单词搭配必考) 基础短语过关,全部为单元核心固定搭配。 汉译英 1. 欢迎来到…… _ 2. 在七年级 _ 3. 下课后 _ 4. 一名新学生 _ 5. 对人有礼貌 _ 6. 乐于助人 _ 7. 交朋友 _ 8. 多大年龄 _ 英译汉 1. new classmates _ 2. tall and strong _ 3. be friendly to sb. _ 4. twelve years old _ 专项六:根据首字母提示补全单词(综合提升) 根据首字母及句意补全单词,每空一词。 1. W_ to our new school! 2. I am in G_ Seven, Class Two. 3. There are 30 students in my c_. 4. I am a new s_ here. 5. The girl is t_ and slim. 6. Playing sports makes us s_. 7. He is a little s_ and doesn’t like talking. 8. We are p_ to all teachers. 9. My deskmate is h_. He always helps me. 10. They are good f_ and always play together. 参考答案+详细解析 专项一:根据中文提示写单词 1. Welcome 2. Grade 3. class 4. student 5. slim 6. strong 7. short 8. tall 9. shy 10. polite 11. helpful 12. friend 13. new 14. old 15. meet 专项二:词形适当形式填空 1. students(many后接可数名词复数) 2. classes(different后接复数) 3. helpful(be动词后接形容词作表语) 4. friendly(be friendly to sb. 对某人友好) 5. to meet(固定句型 Nice to meet you.) 6. slim(形容词作表语,原形即可) 7. old(基数词+years old 固定表达) 8. friends(these后接复数名词) 专项三:单项选择 1.A 解析:别人欢迎你,用Thank you作答 2.B 解析:年级首字母必须大写 3.B 解析:乐于助人的人常常帮助他人 4.C 解析:害羞的人很少说话 5.A 解析:be polite to sb. 固定搭配 6.A 解析:hair为不可数名词 7.B 解析:复数表示多人互为朋友 8.B 解析:How old 询问年龄 专项四:对应词/反义词 1. fat 2. short 3. long 4. old 5. polite 专项五:短语英汉互译 汉译英 1. welcome to… 2. in Grade Seven 3. after class 4. a new student 5. be polite to people 6. be helpful 7. make friends 8. how old 英译汉 1. 新同学 2. 又高又壮 3. 对某人友好 4. 十二岁 专项六:首字母填空 1. Welcome 2. Grade 3. class 4. student 5. tall 6. strong 7. shy 8. polite 9. helpful 10. friends 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $