内容正文:
专题11 被动语态
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1
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答案
B
C
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A
C
C
D
C
D
D
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C
C
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D
C
C
D
C
D
C
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C
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B
C
D
D
C
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C
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D
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D
D
D
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D
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C
C
A
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D
D
C
C
C
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C
B
D
D
D
B
B
B
B
C
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D
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D
C
C
B
B
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C
D
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B
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D
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C
B
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B
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C
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专题11 被动语态
考点分类
五年考情(2022-2026)
命题规律
被动语态
被动语态每年必考 1 道单项选择,分值 0.5 分,常与时态融合考查;完形填空、语法填空、书面表达也会持续渗透,总分值 3—5 分。 只考八大基础时态被动,不考将来完成时、过去完成时被动等超纲结构。高频搭配现在完成时、一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时被动;语境多校园、环保、传统文化、科技发明、公共规则类话题。题干很少直白提示,依托事件逻辑判断 “主语承受动作”。
1. 核心考法:时态 + 被动二合一,四个选项混合主动语态、不同时态被动,双重区分考点。
2. 判断线索:主语是物品、作品、设施、文物等,无法主动发出动作,优先选被动。
3. 高频陷阱:混淆主动 / 被动;时态时间逻辑矛盾;漏写 be 动词、过去分词变形错误。
4. 固定不考内容:不带 to 的使役动词被动还原 to、感官动词被动拓展、双宾语复杂被动极少出题;无偏难特殊句式。
5. 选材特点:贴合本土情境,如非遗、文物保护、校园设施、环保项目、国产科技,正向价值观导向。
1.(2026·北京·中考真题)A charity concert ________ in the gym the day before yesterday.
A.held B.was held C.will hold D.will be held
【答案】B
【详解】句意:前天体育馆里举行了一场慈善音乐会。
根据时间状语“the day before yesterday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语“A charity concert”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系,因此使用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were+done)。
2.(2025·北京·中考真题)Language learning apps ________ by more and more people these days.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,越来越多的人在使用语言学习应用程序。
考查动词时态及被动语态。根据“these days”可知,时态是一般现在时。结合“by”可知,此处是被动语态,应用程序被人们使用。故选C。
3.(2024·北京·中考真题)Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days.
A.speaks B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
考查动词的时态和语态。分析句子结构可知,主语“Chinese”和动词speak之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,排除选项A和B选项;根据时间状语“these days”及句意可知,此处描述客观事实,时态应用一般现在时。故选C。
4.(2023·北京·中考真题)The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.
A.are planted B.were planted C.plant D.planted
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个公园变得越来越美丽因为每年都有更多种花被种。
考查时态和语态。主语“more kinds of flowers”与动词plant之间是动宾关系,结合“every year”可知用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done。故选A。
5.(2022·北京·中考真题)On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们的农场,茶叶成熟时都是手工采摘的。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“the tea leaves”是动作“pick”的承受者,时态是一般现在时,所以用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
6.(2026·北京房山·二模)Fitness apps ________ by lots of young people these days.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今健身应用程序被许多年轻人使用。
主语Fitness apps与动词use之间是被动关系,需用被动语态be done结构;根据时间状语these days可知时态为一般现在时;主语是复数,be动词用are。故选C。
7.(2026·北京昌平·二模)The China International Fair for Trade in Services ________ in Beijing in September 2026.
A.organize B.will organize C.is organized D.will be organized
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2026年9月,中国国际服务贸易交易会将在北京举办。
根据时间状语“in September 2026”可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时;主语是物,与动词“organize”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故选D。
8.(2026·北京顺义·二模)Many colorful activities ________ during the 15-minute breaks in our school now.
A.hold B.held C.are held D.were held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:现在我们学校在15分钟的课间休息期间举行许多丰富多彩的活动。
主语“Many colorful activities”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态“be+done”;根据时间状语“now”可知,时态为一般现在时。主语是复数,be动词用are。应填are held。
9.(2026·北京朝阳·二模)A new Airport Express station ________ in the Wangjing area of Beijing in 2027.
A.built B.was built C.will build D.will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2027年一个新的机场快线站将在北京望京地区被建造。
根据时间状语“in 2027”可知时态为一般将来时,主语“A new Airport Express station”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,结构为“will be + 过去分词”,即will be built。
10.(2026·北京丰台·二模)The 16th Beijing International Film Festival ________ last month.
A.hold B.is held C.held D.was held
【答案】D
【详解】句意:第十六届北京国际电影节于上个月举行。
根据时间状语“last month”可知句子时态为一般过去时;主语“The 16th Beijing International Film Festival”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,所以填was held。
11.(2026·北京·二模)New books ________ to our school library every year.
A.add B.added C.are added D.will add
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年都有新书被添加到我们学校的图书馆。
主语“New books”与动词“add”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;时间状语“every year”,时态为一般现在时。主语是复数,因此选择“are added”。
12.(2026·北京石景山·二模)The 2025 Beijing Half Marathon ________ in April. Many runners took part in it.
A.holds B.will hold C.was held D.is held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2025 年北京半程马拉松于四月举办。许多跑步者参加了比赛。
主语“The 2025 Beijing Half Marathon”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系,排除主动语态选项;根据时间2025及后句“took part”可知动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was+过去分词,hold的过去分词为held”。
13.(2026·北京平谷·二模)Many special vegetables and fruits ________ on the Doctor’s Farm every year.
A.grow B.grows C.are grown D.were grown
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年许多特殊的蔬菜和水果在博士农场被种植。
主语“Many special vegetables and fruits”是复数,且与动词grow之间是被动关系(农作物被种植),时间状语“every year”表明时态为一般现在时,用一般现在时的被动语态are grown。
14.(2026·北京西城·二模)We will send you an e-mail if your article ________.
A.will accept B.accepts C.will be accepted D.is accepted
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果你的文章被接受,我们将给你发送一封电子邮件。
此处是if引导的条件状语从句,应该遵循“主将从现”原则,主句是一般将来时,从句需用一般现在时,主语article与动词accept之间是被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态,应填is accepted。
15.(2026·北京大兴·二模)Many ancient Chinese inventions ________ to the world thousands of years ago, but they still influence people’s lives today.
A.introduce B.introduced C.were introduced D.are introduced
【答案】C
【详解】句意:许多中国古代发明在几千年前就被介绍给了世界,但它们今天仍然影响着人们的生活。
introduce介绍,主语“inventions”与动词“introduce”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;根据时间状语“thousands of years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时。一般过去时被动语态结构为“was/were + 过去分词”,主语为复数,故用were introduced。
16.(2026·北京·模拟预测)These bottles _______ to make new products. It is a good way to reuse waste.
A.recycle B.recycled C.are recycled D.is recycled
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些瓶子被回收用来制造新产品。这是一种重复利用废物的好方法。
主语“These bottles”是复数,且与动词recycle之间是被动关系,表示“被回收”,应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为be+过去分词。be动词需与主语保持一致,使用are。
17.(2026·北京·三模)The old bridge ________ hundreds of years ago.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这座旧桥建于数百年前。
主语“The old bridge”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;结合“hundreds of years ago”可知,此处需用一般过去时的被动语态was built。
18.(2026·北京·三模)The school leavers’ party ________ in our school hall every year. It has become a tradition.
A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年的毕业生派对都在我们学校礼堂举行。这已经成为一项传统。
主语The school leavers’ party与动词hold之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(be + 过去分词);根据时间状语every year“每年”可知,时态为一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are + 过去分词,hold的过去分词是held。因此选用is held。
19.(2026·北京东城·一模)The school art project ________ successfully last Friday.
A.completes B.completed C.is completed D.was completed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:学校艺术项目上周五被成功地完成了。
根据时间状语“last Friday”可知,句子为一般过去时;主语“The school art project”与动词“complete”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态“was completed”。
20.(2026·北京东城·二模)A new computer room ________ at our school next term.
A.will build B.builds C.will be built D.is built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下学期我们学校将会建成一个新的计算机房。
will build将建造,一般将来时主动语态;builds建造,一般现在时第三人称单数;will be built将被建造,一般将来时被动语态;is built被建造,一般现在时被动语态。根据主语“A new computer room”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,且时间状语“next term”表示将来,可知应用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be done。
21.(2026·北京石景山·一模)That beautiful photo ________ by my dad during our trip to Beijing last year.
A.take B.took C.was taken D.is taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那张漂亮的照片是去年我们去北京旅行时我爸爸拍的。
主语“That beautiful photo”与动词“take”之间是动宾关系,且根据时间状语“last year”,此句用一般过去时的被动语态,结构为“was/were+过去分词”。主语为单数,用was构成补动语态。
22.(2026·北京门头沟·二模)Important school news ________ on the notice board every Monday morning.
A.posts B.posted C.is posted D.was posted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:学校的重要新闻每周一早上都会被张贴在公告栏上。
根据“every Monday morning”可知,此处表示习惯性动作,应用一般现在时,而“school news”和“post”之间是被动关系,所以需要用被动语态。一般现在时的被动语态的结构为:主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词。应填is posted。
23.(2026·北京顺义·一模)Today, many learning apps ________ by students to help with their study.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,许多学习应用程序被学生用来帮助他们的学习。
根据时间状语“Today”可知句子时态为一般现在时;由“by students”可知,主语“many learning apps”是动作“use”的承受者,故用被动语态。主语为复数,be动词用are。
24.(2026·北京·一模)Robots ________ in many families to help with the housework now.
A.use B.are used C.used D.were used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,机器人被许多家庭用来帮助做家务。
主语Robots与动词use之间是被动关系,需用被动语态,排除主动语态 A、C;时间状语“now”表明是一般现在时,排除过去时D。主语为复数,be动词用are。应填are used。
25.(2026·北京丰台·一模)Many beautiful photos ________ on WeChat Moments every day.
A.share B.shared C.are shared D.were shared
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每天有很多美丽的照片被分享在微信朋友圈。
主语Many beautiful photos与动词share之间是被动关系,时间状语“every day”表明时态为一般现在时,所以使用一般现在时的被动语态;主语是复数,be动词用are。应填are shared。
26.(2026·北京朝阳·一模)—Some nice paintings by our classmates ________ in the school hall last week.
—Great! Art makes our school life more colorful.
A.show B.showed C.are shown D.were shown
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——上周我们同学的一些精美画作在学校大厅被展出。——太棒了!艺术让我们的学校生活更加丰富多彩。
根据时间状语“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,主语paintings是物,与动词show之间构成被动关系,需用被动语态,主语paintings为复数,be动词需用复数过去式were,show的过去分词为shown。
27.(2026·北京大兴·一模)A new modern library ________ in the center of our city next year.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:明年市中心将建一座新的现代化图书馆。
根据时间状语“next year”可知,动作发生在将来,应使用一般将来时,排除选项ABC,主语library和动词build之间是被动关系,句子用一般将来时的被动语态,其结构是“will be+动词的过去分词”。
28.(2026·北京通州·一模)Nowadays, many robots ________ to help look after patients in the hospital.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,许多机器人被用来帮助照顾医院里的病人。
主语robots与动词use之间是被动关系,需用被动语态(be+过去分词),排除主动语态A、B;时间状语“Nowadays”表明是一般现在时,排除过去时D。所以填are used。
29.(2026·北京平谷·一模)In this factory, most of the work ________ by robots now.
A.does B.did C.is done D.was done
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在这家工厂,现在大部分工作都被机器人完成。
主语most of the work与动词do之间是被动关系,且由by robots可知应用被动语态,根据时间状语now可知时态为一般现在时,结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,work是不可数名词,be动词用is,应填is done。
30.(2026·北京昌平·一模)Nowadays, the ideas of working with AI ________ by more people in all walks of life.
A.accept B.accepted C.are accepted D.were accepted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,与人工智能共事的理念被各行各业越来越多的人所接受。
主语the ideas与动词accept之间是被动关系,需用被动语态结构be + 过去分词;时间状语Nowadays提示句子时态为一般现在时;主语为复数,be动词用are。
31.(2026·北京西城·一模)A new teaching app ________ in different classrooms in the following two months.
A.will test B.tested C.was tested D.will be tested
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一个新的教学应用程序将在接下来的两个月里在不同的教室被测试。
根据时间状语“in the following two months”可知,句子时态为一般将来时;主语“A new teaching app”与动词“test”之间是被动关系,所以使用一般将来时的被动语态,结构为will be+过去分词。应填will be tested。
32.(2026·北京房山·一模)A science festival ________ in our school every April.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年四月我们学校都会举办一个科学节。
根据“every April”可知,句子描述的是经常性的动作,时态应用一般现在时;主语A science festival是动作的承受者,应用被动语态,其结构为be + 过去分词,主语是单数,be动词用is,hold的过去分词是held。
33.(2025·北京海淀·三模)The new library ________ last year and it has become a popular place for students.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:新图书馆是去年建成的,它已经成为学生们喜爱的地方。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last year”可知,此句时态为一般过去时,主语“The new library”与“build”之间是被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were done”。故选D。
34.(2025·北京东城·二模)Smart robots ________ by more and more people around the world in the future.
A.use B.will use C.are used D.will be used
【答案】D
【详解】句意:未来,智能机器人将被世界各地越来越多的人使用。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语Smart robots和谓语use之间是被动关系,根据“in the future”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。
35.(2025·北京房山·二模)Every year, thousands of trees ________ in our city to make the environment greener.
A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年,我们城市都会种植成千上万棵树,让环境更绿。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“trees”与“plant”之间是被动关系,所以应该用被动语态,其结构为“be + done”,plant的过去分词是“planted”;根据“Every year”可知,此处用一般现在时,所以“be”动词的形式为“are”。故选C。
36.(2025·北京门头沟·二模)The Shenzhou-20 spaceship ________ into space successfully on April 24, 2025.
A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.was sent
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2025年4月24日,神舟20号宇宙飞船成功发射升空。
考查一般过去时被动语态。sends一般现在时;sent一般过去时;is sent一般现在时被动语态;was sent一般过去时被动语态。根据“on April 24, 2025”可是,时态为一般过去时,主语“The Shenzhou-20 spaceship”与谓语动词send之间是被动关系,因此此处为一般过去时被动语态。故选D。
37.(2025·北京石景山·二模)The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026.
A.opens B.opened C.is opened D.will be opened
【答案】D
【详解】句意:科学博物馆将于 2026 年向公众开放。
考查动词时态和语态。opens开放,一般现在时主动;opened开放,一般过去时主动;is opened被开放,一般现在时被动;will be opened将被开放,一般将来时被动。根据“in 2026”可知动作发生在未来,用一般将来时;博物馆是动作承受者,需用被动语态,will be opened符合语境。故选D。
38.(2025·北京丰台·二模)These flowers look beautiful. They ________ every week.
A.water B.watered C.were watered D.are watered
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这些花看起来很漂亮。它们每周都被浇一次水。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“They”指代“These flowers”,与动词water“给……浇水”为被动关系,又根据“every week”可知,此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be done;主语为“They”,be动词应用are,动词water的过去分词为watered。故选D。
39.(2025·北京大兴·二模)—Hey, Sam. Where did you get this picture?
—Oh, it ________ by a friend of mine in 2023 at the Great Wall.
A.takes B.took C.is taken D.was taken
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嘿,山姆。你从哪里得到这张照片的?——哦,这是我的一个朋友2023年在长城拍的。
考查时态及语态。根据“in 2023”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;根据“by a friend of mine”可知,动作的发出者是我的一个朋友,应用被动语态,D项符合。故选D。
40.(2025·北京平谷·二模)Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ by the end of 2025.
A.completed B.was completed C.will complete D.will be completed
【答案】D
【详解】句意:北京地铁22号线将于2025年底前完工。
考查被动语态。根据“by the end of 2025.”可知,此句是一般将来时,主语和动词complete是被动关系,应用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
41.(2025·北京西城·二模)If children ________ more chances to do things on their own, they will become more independent.
A.will be given B.give C.are given D.have given
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果孩子们被给予更多的机会来独立做事,他们将更独立。
考查If引导的条件状语从句时态和被动语态。根据“If children ... more chances to do things on their own, they will become more independent.”可知,从句部分主语语与谓语是被动关系,应用被动语态,可排除BD选项;If引导的条件状语从句部分用一般现在时表示将来,空处需用一般现在时的被动语态。故选C。
42.(2025·北京顺义·二模)Today, AI tools ________ by students to complete their projects efficiently.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,人工智能工具被学生们用来高效地完成他们的项目。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。use使用,原形;used过去式;are used一般现在时被动语态形式;were used一般过去时被动语态形式。根据“Today, AI tools...by students”可知,这句话用一般现在时被动语态结构。故选C。
43.(2025·北京海淀·二模)The Dragon Boat Festival ________ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
A.is celebrated B.was celebrated C.celebrates D.celebrated
【答案】A
【详解】句意:端午节每年在农历五月初五被庆祝。
考查被动语态。主语The Dragon Boat Festival与选项核心词celebrate之间为被动关系,根据“every day”可知,本句为一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be done,主语为名词单数,be动词用is。故选A。
44.(2025·北京朝阳·二模)Some big shopping malls ________ in Beijing next year.
A.build B.built C.are built D.will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:明年,北京将建一些大的购物中心。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。build修建,一般现在时;built修建,一般过去时;are built被修建,一般现在时的被动语态;will be built将被修建,一般将来时的被动语态。根据“Some big shopping malls...in Beijing next year.”可知,时态为一般将来时,Some big shopping malls作主语,和build应该是被动关系,故此题应该用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。
45.(2025·北京房山·一模)AI technology ________ in many schools now. It makes our classes more interesting.
A.uses B.is used C.used D.was used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在许多学校都在使用人工智能技术。它使我们的课更有趣。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“now”可知,句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时;主语“AI technology”和动词“use”为被动关系,所以这里应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be done;主语为单数,be动词应用is,动词use的过去分词为used。故选B。
46.(2025·北京·模拟预测)Nearly everybody here knows ________.
A.when the old factory built B.when did the old factory build
C.when is the old factory built D.when the old factory was built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这里几乎每个人都知道旧工厂是什么时候建造的。
考查宾语从句以及一般过去式被动语态。根据句子可知,此句是宾语从句,宾语从句需用陈述句语序,排除B、C;工厂是被建造的且工厂建造是过去事件,应用一般过去时的被动语态,排除A。故选D。
47.(2025·北京昌平·二模)The famous structure of DNA________ in 1953.
A.discover B.discovered C.is discovered D.was discovered
【答案】D
【详解】句意:著名的DNA结构在1953年被发现。
考查动词时态和语态。discover发现,动词原形;discovered过去式、过去分词;is discovered一般现在时被动语态;was discovered一般过去时被动语态。句子主语“The famous structure of DNA”与“发现”之间为被动关系,需用被动语态,结构为“be+过去分词”,根据时间状语“in 1953”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,因此be动词用was。故选D。
48.(2025·北京东城·一模)Linda _______ to help with the Science Fair. She did a good job.
A.invited B.will invite C.was invited D.will be invited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:琳达被邀请去科学博览会帮忙。她做得很好。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。invited邀请,一般过去时的主动语态;will arrive将邀请,一般将来时的主动语态;was invited被邀请,一般过去时的被动语态;will be invited将被邀请,一般将来时的被动语态。结合语境及后句“She did a good job”可知,此处描述的过去发生的事,且主语Linda与谓语动词invited之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were done sth.”。故选C。
49.(2025·北京海淀·模拟预测)Nowadays, the new AI technology ________ in many fields, such as education, healthcare, and transportation.
A.uses B.used C.is used D.was used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,新的人工智能技术被应用于许多领域,如教育、医疗保健和交通。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Nowadays”可知,句子陈述现在的情况,时态应用一般现在时;主语“the new AI technology”和动词“use”为被动关系,所以这里应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为be done;主语为单数,be动词应用is,动词use的过去分词为used。故选C。
50.(2025·北京门头沟·一模)Now lots of AI models _________ in different fields.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今许多AI模型被应用于不同领域。
考查被动语态。主语“AI models”与动词“use”之间是被动关系(模型被使用),且时间状语“Now”表明用一般现在时。故选C。
51.(2025·北京·一模)The streets ________ by cleaners every morning.
A.clean B.cleaned C.are cleaned D.were cleaned
【答案】C
【详解】句意:街道每天早晨都被清洁工打扫。
考查时态和语态。根据“every morning”可知,此句时态是一般现在时;根据主语“The streets”和空格后的“by cleaners”可知,此处是被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态结构为“主语+am/is/are+过去分词(+其他).”。故选C。
52.(2025·北京石景山·一模)Nowadays, AI tools ______ widely in different fields.
A.used B.are used C.will use D.were used
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,人工智能工具被广泛应用于不同的领域。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“Nowadays, AI tools …widely in different fields.”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语AI tools和动词use为被动关系,其结构为be done,主语为复数,be动词用are。故选B。
53.(2025·北京朝阳·一模)DeepSeek ________ in Hangzhou in May, 2023.
A.founds B.founded C.is founded D.was founded
【答案】D
【详解】句意:DeepSeek在2023年5月于杭州被创立。
考查被动语态和时态。“DeepSeek”和“创立”之间是被动关系,要用被动语态;根据“in May, 2023”可知是一般过去时,主语“DeepSeek”是单数,be动词用was,所以用was founded。故选D。
54.(2025·北京丰台·一模)On April 10th, 2025, people in Beijing ________ to stay indoors because of the strong wind.
A.will advise B.advised C.will be advised D.were advised
【答案】D
【详解】句意:2025年4月10日,由于强风,北京的人们都被建议待在屋里。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“On April 10th, 2025”可知,句子应用一般过去时,advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”,句子主语为people in Beijing,因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态,其谓语结构为:was/were+过去分词。故选D。
55.(2025·北京顺义·一模)A new hospital ________ in our city last month.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上个月我们市建了一所新医院。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者,结合时间状语“last month”可知,用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
56.(2025·北京西城·一模)—Dad, our house is so bright today.
—Yes! The windows ______ this morning.
A.will be cleaned B.were cleaned C.have cleaned D.cleaned
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,今天我们的房子好亮堂。——是的!今天早上清洁了窗户。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The windows ... this morning.”可知,此处Windows和clean之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,结合“this morning”,此处是一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
57.(2025·北京平谷·一模)The fallen leaves ______ by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures.
A.collect B.were collected C.will collect D.are collected
【答案】B
【详解】句意:今年秋天,学生们收集了这些落叶,因为他们想要制作照片。
考查时态语态。collect一般现在时;were collected一般过去时的被动结构;will collect一般将来时;are collected一般现在时的被动结构。根据“The fallen leaves...by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures.”可知,句子为一般过去时,主语是The fallen leaves,和谓语之间是被动关系。故选B。
58.(2025·北京大兴·一模)The English Festival ________ in May every year in our school.
A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held
【答案】B
【详解】句意:英语节每年五月在我们学校举行。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。分析题干,主语“The English Festival”与动词hold“举行”为被动关系,又结合时间状语“in May every year”可知,英语节“每年五月份”在我们学校举行,该句描述的一般事实,应用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为“am/is/are done sth.”,且主语“The English Festival”为第三人称单数形式,be动词应用is。故选B。
59.(2025·北京海淀·一模)The Chinese Traditional Culture Museum ________ a few years ago.
A.is built B.was built C.build D.built
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国传统文化博物馆是几年前建成的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“a few years ago”可知,该句是一般过去时,主语“The Chinese Traditional Culture Museum”是被建造的对象,因此为一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were done”,因主语是单数,故用“was built”。故选B。
60.(2025·北京通州·一模)A new sports center ________ in our community next year.
A.will build B.built C.will be built D.was built
【答案】C
【详解】句意:明年我们社区将建一个新的体育中心。
考查时态及语态。根据“next year”可知,此处表示将来的事情,应用一般将来时,分析句子结构可知,句子主语“A new sports center”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。故选C。
61.(2025·北京东城·模拟预测)One of the most popular 3D films ________ the next year.
A.put on B.is put on C.will put on D.will be put on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一部最受欢迎的3D电影将于明年上映。
考查动词时态和语态。根据“the next year”可知,动作发生在将来,主语“One of the most popular 3D films”是“被上映”,需用一般将来时的被动语态“will be+过去分词”。故选D。
62.(25-26九年级下·北京海淀·期末)Chinese festivals ________ by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A.celebrate B.celebrated
C.are celebrated D.were celebrated
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,中国节日被世界各地越来越多的人庆祝。
句子主语Chinese festivals是动作celebrate的承受者,所以要用被动语态。被动语态的基本结构是“be+过去分词”。由句中的nowadays可知,句子时态是一般现在时。一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,主语Chinese festivals是复数,所以be动词用are,celebrate的过去分词是celebrated,即are celebrated。
63.(25-26九年级下·北京海淀·期中)All the parents ________ to visit our school on School Day next week.
A.invite B.will be invited C.have invited D.were invited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下周校园日,所有家长都将被邀请来参观我们学校。
根据时间状语“next week”可知,句子时态为一般将来时;主语“All the parents”与动词“invite”之间是被动关系,表示“被邀请”。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be+过去分词”。
64.(25-26九年级下·北京西城·阶段检测)Today train tickets can ________ online at any time.
A.buy B.bought C.are bought D.be bought
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如今火车票可以随时在网上购买。
空处位于情态动词“can”后,需用动词原形,且火车票是被购买,应用被动语态,情态动词的被动结构为can be done,应填be bought。
65.(25-26九年级下·北京·阶段检测)The Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft ________ into space in October, 2025.
A.sends B.is sent C.sent D.was sent
【答案】D
【详解】句意:神舟21号载人飞船于2025年10月被送入太空。
根据“in October, 2025”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;主语“The Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft”与谓语动词“send”之间是被动关系,因此用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为“was/were+动词的过去分词”,主语为单数,be动词用was,send的过去分词为sent。
66.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)Professor Li’s talk ______ just now. You can borrow the tape if you want.
A.is recorded B.will be recorded C.recorded D.was recorded
【答案】D
【详解】句意:李教授的讲座刚刚被录下来了,如果你想听的话可以借这盘磁带。
is recorded被记录,一般现在时的被动语态;will be recorded将被记录,一般将来时的被动语态;recorded一般过去时;was recorded一般过去时的被动语态。由“just now”可知,句子应用一般过去时,主语“Professor Li’s talk”和“record”为被动关系,表示“讲座被录制”,故应用一般过去时的被动语态。应填was recorded。
67.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)My teacher’s glasses ________ by her baby yesterday.
A.broke B.was broken C.were broken D.are broken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我老师的眼镜昨天被她的宝宝弄坏了。
考查被动语态。根据“My teacher’s glasses...by her baby yesterday.”可知,动作发生在过去,且主语“眼镜”与动作“打破”之间为被动关系,需用一般过去时的被动语态,glasses“眼镜”为复数名词,使用were。故选C。
68.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)—When will you leave the office?
—I won’t leave until my work ________.
A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候离开办公室?——直到我的工作完成,我才会离开。
考查时态和语态。finishes(一般现在时主动);finished(一般过去时主动);is finished(一般现在时被动);was finished(一般过去时被动)。根据“I won’t leave...”可知本句为一般将来时,在“until”引导的时间状语从句中,需用一般现在时表示将来;且“工作”与“完成”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选C。
69.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·阶段检测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Next Monday.
A.when will the sports meeting be held
B.when the sports meeting will be held
C.when the sports meeting is held
D.when is the sports meeting held
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我运动会什么时候举行吗?——下周一。
考查宾语从句语序和时态。宾语从句需用陈述语序,A、D项为疑问语序,排除。根据答语“Next Monday.”(下周一)可知,动作发生在将来,应用一般将来时。C项为一般现在时,不符合。故选B。
70.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·阶段检测)Many old buildings in the city ________ to make way for new subways.
A.pull down B.are pulled down C.pulled down D.were pulling down
【答案】B
【详解】句意:城市里许多老建筑被拆除,为新的地铁让路。
考查动词时态和语态。pull down拆除(动词原形);are pulled down被拆除(一般现在时被动语态);pulled down拆除(一般过去时主动语态);were pulling down正在拆除(过去进行时主动语态)。主语“Many old buildings”与“拆除”之间为被动关系,且描述一般情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
71.(25-26九年级上·北京·期末)In our school, rubbish ________ every day.
A.collects B.collected C.is collected D.was collected
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们学校,垃圾每天都被收集。
考查被动语态。collects收集(第三人称单数主动形式);collected收集(过去式主动形式);is collected被收集(一般现在时被动形式);was collected被收集(一般过去时被动形式)。根据句意,垃圾是被收集的对象,需用被动语态;时间状语“every day”表明动作是经常性发生的,应用一般现在时的被动语态“is collected”。故选C。
72.(25-26九年级上·北京平谷·期末)Papermaking ________ in China around 2,000 years ago.
A.invent B.is invented C.invented D.was invented
【答案】D
【详解】句意:造纸术大约在2000年前在中国被发明。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。invent发明,动词原形;is invented被发明,一般现在时的被动语态;invented发明,一般过去时;was invented被发明,一般过去时的被动语态。主语“Papermaking”是动作“invent”的承受者,应用被动语态。根据时间状语“around 2,000 years ago”,可知动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。故选D。
73.(25-26九年级上·北京房山·期末)A new science lab ________ in our school last year.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:去年我们学校建了一个新的科学实验室。
考查动词时态和语态。builds建造,一般现在时第三人称单数;built建造,一般过去时主动形式;is built被建造,一般现在时被动语态;was built被建造,一般过去时被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知句子时态为一般过去时;主语“a new science lab”与动词“建造”之间为被动关系,应用被动语态。故选D。
74.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期末)Thousands of tourists ________ to Harbin Ice and Snow World every year.
A.were attracted B.are attracted C.attracted D.attract
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年都有成千上万的游客被吸引到哈尔滨冰雪大世界。
考查动词时态和语态。主语“Thousands of tourists”与动词“attract”是被动关系,需用被动语态;时间状语“every year”表示一般现在时,因此这里用一般现在时的被动语态,主语为复数,be动词用are,动词attract的过去分词为attracted。故选B。
75.(25-26九年级上·北京密云·期末)AI ________ by more and more people around the world these days.
A.uses B.used C.is used D.was used
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如今,人工智能被世界上越来越多的人使用。
考查被动语态。uses使用,第三人称单数;used使用,过去式;is used被使用,一般现在时被动语态;was used被使用,一般过去时被动语态。根据“AI…by more and more people”可知,主语“AI”是动作“使用”的承受者,需要使用被动语态;时间状语“these days”表示现在,因此应使用一般现在时被动语态。故选C。
76.(25-26九年级上·北京丰台·期末)Four little mice ________ into space on the Shenzhou-21 spaceship in 2025.
A.took B.take C.were taken D.are taken
【答案】C
【详解】句意:2025年,四只小老鼠被神舟二十一号飞船带入太空。
考查动词时态和语态。took携带,过去式;take携带,原形;were taken被携带,一般过去时的被动语态;are taken被携带,一般现在时的被动语态。根据时间状语“in 2025”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,需用一般过去时;主语“Four little mice”是动作的承受者,需用被动语态。故选C。
77.(25-26九年级上·北京石景山·期末)—Our city is becoming greener.
—That’s right. A lot of trees ________ every spring.
A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.are planted
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我们的城市正变得越来越绿。——是的。每年春天都会种很多树。
考查动词时态和语态。plant种植,动词原形;planted种植,过去式或过去分词;were planted被种植,一般过去时的被动语态;are planted被种植,一般现在时的被动语态。根据“every spring”可知,该动作为经常性、习惯性的行为,需用一般现在时;且树与种植之间为被动关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态。故选D。
78.(25-26九年级上·北京西城·期末)The first World Humanoid Robot Games ________ in Beijing in August, 2025.
A.hold B.are held C.were held D.held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:第一届世界人形机器人运动会于2025年8月在北京举办。
考查被动语态和时态的用法。hold举办,动词原形;are held被举办,一般现在时的被动语态;were held被举办,一般过去时的被动语态;held举办,过去式。句子主语“The first World Humanoid Robot Games”是“举办”这个动作的承受者,需用被动语态;且时间“in August, 2025”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时的被动语态。根据这一规则可知,此处用“were held”。故选C。
79.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·期末)—Do you know ________ in China?
—On November 26, 2025.
A.when was Zootopia 2 shown B.when will Zootopia 2 be shown
C.when Zootopia 2 was shown D.when Zootopia 2 will be shown
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你知道《疯狂动物城2》在中国什么时候上映吗?——2025年11月26日。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。根据答句“On November 26, 2025”可知,电影上映时间在过去,因此从句需用一般过去时;且宾语从句需用陈述语序。故选C。
80.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·期末)Nowadays, a large amount of information________ in various forms on the Internet.
A.stores B.is stored C.stored D.was stored
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如今,大量信息以各种形式存储在互联网上。
考查主谓一致和被动语态。信息是被存储,需用被动语态,结构为be done,句首“Nowadays”表明为一般现在时,主语“a large amount of information”为不可数名词短语,谓语需用单数is,store的过去分词为stored。故选B。
81.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期中)The famous writer’s new work ______ soon.
A.will finish B.will be finished C.finishes D.has been finished
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这位著名作家的新作品很快将被完成。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“soon”可知,句子要用一般将来时;new work与finish之间是被动关系,即作品被完成,需用“will be+过去分词”的被动结构。故选B。
82.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期中)—When will our school hold a sports meeting this term?
—It’s a pity. We will not have a sports meeting this term. It ______ because of the awful weather.
A.will be canceled B.will cancel C.canceled D.has been canceled
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这学期我们学校什么时候开运动会?——真遗憾。这学期我们不会举办运动会了。由于糟糕的天气,它已经被取消了。
考查现在完成时的被动语态。根据“We will not have a sports meeting this term”可知,“取消”这个动作已经完成,且对现在造成了影响(这学期没有运动会了);同时“it(指代运动会)”与“cancel”之间是被动关系(运动会被取消),所以用现在完成时的被动结构“has been + 过去分词”。 故选D。
83.(25-26九年级上·北京昌平·期末)The Jingzhang Railway, a great project in Chinese history, ________ by Zhan Tianyou.
A.design B.designed C.was designed D.is designed
【答案】C
【详解】句意:京张铁路,中国历史上的一个伟大工程,是由詹天佑设计的。
考查动词的时态和被动语态。design设计,动词原形;designed设计,过去式或过去分词;was designed一般过去时的被动语态;is designed一般现在时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知,空处是句子的谓语动词,主语“京张铁路”是动作的承受者,且该工程为历史事件,需用一般过去时的被动语态表示“被设计”。故选C。
84.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·期末)A Music Festival ______ in Yunhe Park on October 1st last year.
A.hold B.held C.was held D.will be held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:去年10月1日,在云和公园举行了一场音乐节。
考查被动语态和时态。主语“A Music Festival”是动作的承受者(音乐节被举行),需用被动语态;根据“on October 1st last year”可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态“was held”。故选C。
85.(25-26九年级上·北京大兴·期末)The Harbin Ice Harvest Festival ________ on the Songhua River every December.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哈尔滨冰雪节每年十二月在松花江上举行。
考查被动语态和时态。根据时间状语“every December”可知,句子描述习惯性动作,需用一般现在时;而且主语“The Harbin Ice Harvest Festival”是被举办的对象,应用被动语态。故选C。
86.(25-26九年级上·北京海淀·期末)A lot of handmade products from our town ________ to different countries last year.
A.sell B.sold C.are sold D.were sold
【答案】D
【详解】句意:去年,我们镇的许多手工产品被卖到不同的国家。
考查被动语态和时态。sell卖,动词原形;sold卖,动词过去式;are sold被卖,一般现在时的被动语态;were sold被卖,一般过去时的被动语态。主语“A lot of handmade products”是动作的承受者,需用被动语态;时间状语“last year”表示过去,动词需用过去时。故选D。
87.(25-26九年级上·北京东城·期末)A singing competition ________ every May as part of our school Art Festival.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
【答案】C
【详解】句意:歌唱比赛每年五月都会作为我校艺术节的一项活动举办。
考查时态和语态。根据“every May”可知,句子描述的是经常性的动作,时态应用一般现在时;“歌唱比赛”是“被举办”,应用被动语态,其结构为“be + 过去分词”,主语是单数,be动词用is,hold的过去分词是held,故用is held。故选C。
88.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·阶段检测)The new computers ________ to the village schools next Tuesday.
A.are sent B.will be sent C.were sent D.have sent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:新电脑下周二将被送到乡村学校。
考查时态和语态。根据“The new computers... to the village schools next Tuesday.”可知,时间状语next Tuesday表示将来时间,且主语the new computers是动作的承受者,需用一般将来时的被动语态。are sent为一般现在时的被动语态,表示习惯性动作;will be sent为一般将来时的被动语态;were sent为一般过去时的被动语态,表示过去动作;have sent为现在完成时的主动语态。故选B。
89.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·期中)A new shopping center ________ in our city next year.
A.build B.is built C.was built D.will be built
【答案】D
【详解】句意:明年我们城市将建一座新的购物中心。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语A new shopping center与动词build之间是被动关系,表示购物中心被建造,且时间状语next year表示将来时间,应用一般将来时的被动语态will be built。故选D。
90.(25-26九年级上·北京西城·期中)Monkey King is brave and humorous. That’s why he ________ by people all over the world.
A.loved B.has loved C.is loved D.was loved
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孙悟空勇敢且幽默。那就是为什么他被全世界的人们爱戴。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子主语“he”指代孙悟空,与动词“love”之间是被动关系,前半句“Monkey King is brave and humorous”使用一般现在时,因此后半句也应用一般现在时被动语态,谓语动词构成是was/were done。故选C。
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专题11 被动语态
考点分类
五年考情(2022-2026)
命题规律
被动语态
被动语态每年必考 1 道单项选择,分值 0.5 分,常与时态融合考查;完形填空、语法填空、书面表达也会持续渗透,总分值 3—5 分。 只考八大基础时态被动,不考将来完成时、过去完成时被动等超纲结构。高频搭配现在完成时、一般过去时、一般现在时、一般将来时被动;语境多校园、环保、传统文化、科技发明、公共规则类话题。题干很少直白提示,依托事件逻辑判断 “主语承受动作”。
1. 核心考法:时态 + 被动二合一,四个选项混合主动语态、不同时态被动,双重区分考点。
2. 判断线索:主语是物品、作品、设施、文物等,无法主动发出动作,优先选被动。
3. 高频陷阱:混淆主动 / 被动;时态时间逻辑矛盾;漏写 be 动词、过去分词变形错误。
4. 固定不考内容:不带 to 的使役动词被动还原 to、感官动词被动拓展、双宾语复杂被动极少出题;无偏难特殊句式。
5. 选材特点:贴合本土情境,如非遗、文物保护、校园设施、环保项目、国产科技,正向价值观导向。
1.(2026·北京·中考真题)A charity concert ________ in the gym the day before yesterday.
A.held B.was held C.will hold D.will be held
2.(2025·北京·中考真题)Language learning apps ________ by more and more people these days.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
3.(2024·北京·中考真题)Chinese ________ by more and more people around the world these days.
A.speaks B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken
4.(2023·北京·中考真题)The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers ________ every year.
A.are planted B.were planted C.plant D.planted
5.(2022·北京·中考真题)On our farm, the tea leaves ________ by hand when they are ready.
A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked
6.(2026·北京房山·二模)Fitness apps ________ by lots of young people these days.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
7.(2026·北京昌平·二模)The China International Fair for Trade in Services ________ in Beijing in September 2026.
A.organize B.will organize C.is organized D.will be organized
8.(2026·北京顺义·二模)Many colorful activities ________ during the 15-minute breaks in our school now.
A.hold B.held C.are held D.were held
9.(2026·北京朝阳·二模)A new Airport Express station ________ in the Wangjing area of Beijing in 2027.
A.built B.was built C.will build D.will be built
10.(2026·北京丰台·二模)The 16th Beijing International Film Festival ________ last month.
A.hold B.is held C.held D.was held
11.(2026·北京·二模)New books ________ to our school library every year.
A.add B.added C.are added D.will add
12.(2026·北京石景山·二模)The 2025 Beijing Half Marathon ________ in April. Many runners took part in it.
A.holds B.will hold C.was held D.is held
13.(2026·北京平谷·二模)Many special vegetables and fruits ________ on the Doctor’s Farm every year.
A.grow B.grows C.are grown D.were grown
14.(2026·北京西城·二模)We will send you an e-mail if your article ________.
A.will accept B.accepts C.will be accepted D.is accepted
15.(2026·北京大兴·二模)Many ancient Chinese inventions ________ to the world thousands of years ago, but they still influence people’s lives today.
A.introduce B.introduced C.were introduced D.are introduced
16.(2026·北京·模拟预测)These bottles _______ to make new products. It is a good way to reuse waste.
A.recycle B.recycled C.are recycled D.is recycled
17.(2026·北京·三模)The old bridge ________ hundreds of years ago.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
18.(2026·北京·三模)The school leavers’ party ________ in our school hall every year. It has become a tradition.
A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held
19.(2026·北京东城·一模)The school art project ________ successfully last Friday.
A.completes B.completed C.is completed D.was completed
20.(2026·北京东城·二模)A new computer room ________ at our school next term.
A.will build B.builds C.will be built D.is built
21.(2026·北京石景山·一模)That beautiful photo ________ by my dad during our trip to Beijing last year.
A.take B.took C.was taken D.is taken
22.(2026·北京门头沟·二模)Important school news ________ on the notice board every Monday morning.
A.posts B.posted C.is posted D.was posted
23.(2026·北京顺义·一模)Today, many learning apps ________ by students to help with their study.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
24.(2026·北京·一模)Robots ________ in many families to help with the housework now.
A.use B.are used C.used D.were used
25.(2026·北京丰台·一模)Many beautiful photos ________ on WeChat Moments every day.
A.share B.shared C.are shared D.were shared
26.(2026·北京朝阳·一模)—Some nice paintings by our classmates ________ in the school hall last week.
—Great! Art makes our school life more colorful.
A.show B.showed C.are shown D.were shown
27.(2026·北京大兴·一模)A new modern library ________ in the center of our city next year.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built
28.(2026·北京通州·一模)Nowadays, many robots ________ to help look after patients in the hospital.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
29.(2026·北京平谷·一模)In this factory, most of the work ________ by robots now.
A.does B.did C.is done D.was done
30.(2026·北京昌平·一模)Nowadays, the ideas of working with AI ________ by more people in all walks of life.
A.accept B.accepted C.are accepted D.were accepted
31.(2026·北京西城·一模)A new teaching app ________ in different classrooms in the following two months.
A.will test B.tested C.was tested D.will be tested
32.(2026·北京房山·一模)A science festival ________ in our school every April.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
33.(2025·北京海淀·三模)The new library ________ last year and it has become a popular place for students.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
34.(2025·北京东城·二模)Smart robots ________ by more and more people around the world in the future.
A.use B.will use C.are used D.will be used
35.(2025·北京房山·二模)Every year, thousands of trees ________ in our city to make the environment greener.
A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted
36.(2025·北京门头沟·二模)The Shenzhou-20 spaceship ________ into space successfully on April 24, 2025.
A.sends B.sent C.is sent D.was sent
37.(2025·北京石景山·二模)The Science Museum _________ to the public in 2026.
A.opens B.opened C.is opened D.will be opened
38.(2025·北京丰台·二模)These flowers look beautiful. They ________ every week.
A.water B.watered C.were watered D.are watered
39.(2025·北京大兴·二模)—Hey, Sam. Where did you get this picture?
—Oh, it ________ by a friend of mine in 2023 at the Great Wall.
A.takes B.took C.is taken D.was taken
40.(2025·北京平谷·二模)Beijing Subway Line 22 ________ by the end of 2025.
A.completed B.was completed C.will complete D.will be completed
41.(2025·北京西城·二模)If children ________ more chances to do things on their own, they will become more independent.
A.will be given B.give C.are given D.have given
42.(2025·北京顺义·二模)Today, AI tools ________ by students to complete their projects efficiently.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
43.(2025·北京海淀·二模)The Dragon Boat Festival ________ on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year.
A.is celebrated B.was celebrated C.celebrates D.celebrated
44.(2025·北京朝阳·二模)Some big shopping malls ________ in Beijing next year.
A.build B.built C.are built D.will be built
45.(2025·北京房山·一模)AI technology ________ in many schools now. It makes our classes more interesting.
A.uses B.is used C.used D.was used
46.(2025·北京·模拟预测)Nearly everybody here knows ________.
A.when the old factory built B.when did the old factory build
C.when is the old factory built D.when the old factory was built
47.(2025·北京昌平·二模)The famous structure of DNA________ in 1953.
A.discover B.discovered C.is discovered D.was discovered
48.(2025·北京东城·一模)Linda _______ to help with the Science Fair. She did a good job.
A.invited B.will invite C.was invited D.will be invited
49.(2025·北京海淀·模拟预测)Nowadays, the new AI technology ________ in many fields, such as education, healthcare, and transportation.
A.uses B.used C.is used D.was used
50.(2025·北京门头沟·一模)Now lots of AI models _________ in different fields.
A.use B.used C.are used D.were used
51.(2025·北京·一模)The streets ________ by cleaners every morning.
A.clean B.cleaned C.are cleaned D.were cleaned
52.(2025·北京石景山·一模)Nowadays, AI tools ______ widely in different fields.
A.used B.are used C.will use D.were used
53.(2025·北京朝阳·一模)DeepSeek ________ in Hangzhou in May, 2023.
A.founds B.founded C.is founded D.was founded
54.(2025·北京丰台·一模)On April 10th, 2025, people in Beijing ________ to stay indoors because of the strong wind.
A.will advise B.advised C.will be advised D.were advised
55.(2025·北京顺义·一模)A new hospital ________ in our city last month.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
56.(2025·北京西城·一模)—Dad, our house is so bright today.
—Yes! The windows ______ this morning.
A.will be cleaned B.were cleaned C.have cleaned D.cleaned
57.(2025·北京平谷·一模)The fallen leaves ______ by students this autumn, because they wanted to make pictures.
A.collect B.were collected C.will collect D.are collected
58.(2025·北京大兴·一模)The English Festival ________ in May every year in our school.
A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held
59.(2025·北京海淀·一模)The Chinese Traditional Culture Museum ________ a few years ago.
A.is built B.was built C.build D.built
60.(2025·北京通州·一模)A new sports center ________ in our community next year.
A.will build B.built C.will be built D.was built
61.(2025·北京东城·模拟预测)One of the most popular 3D films ________ the next year.
A.put on B.is put on C.will put on D.will be put on
62.(25-26九年级下·北京海淀·期末)Chinese festivals ________ by more and more people around the world nowadays.
A.celebrate B.celebrated
C.are celebrated D.were celebrated
63.(25-26九年级下·北京海淀·期中)All the parents ________ to visit our school on School Day next week.
A.invite B.will be invited C.have invited D.were invited
64.(25-26九年级下·北京西城·阶段检测)Today train tickets can ________ online at any time.
A.buy B.bought C.are bought D.be bought
65.(25-26九年级下·北京·阶段检测)The Shenzhou-21 manned spacecraft ________ into space in October, 2025.
A.sends B.is sent C.sent D.was sent
66.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)Professor Li’s talk ______ just now. You can borrow the tape if you want.
A.is recorded B.will be recorded C.recorded D.was recorded
67.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)My teacher’s glasses ________ by her baby yesterday.
A.broke B.was broken C.were broken D.are broken
68.(25-26九年级下·北京·开学考试)—When will you leave the office?
—I won’t leave until my work ________.
A.finishes B.finished C.is finished D.was finished
69.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·阶段检测)—Could you tell me ________?
—Next Monday.
A.when will the sports meeting be held
B.when the sports meeting will be held
C.when the sports meeting is held
D.when is the sports meeting held
70.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·阶段检测)Many old buildings in the city ________ to make way for new subways.
A.pull down B.are pulled down C.pulled down D.were pulling down
71.(25-26九年级上·北京·期末)In our school, rubbish ________ every day.
A.collects B.collected C.is collected D.was collected
72.(25-26九年级上·北京平谷·期末)Papermaking ________ in China around 2,000 years ago.
A.invent B.is invented C.invented D.was invented
73.(25-26九年级上·北京房山·期末)A new science lab ________ in our school last year.
A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built
74.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期末)Thousands of tourists ________ to Harbin Ice and Snow World every year.
A.were attracted B.are attracted C.attracted D.attract
75.(25-26九年级上·北京密云·期末)AI ________ by more and more people around the world these days.
A.uses B.used C.is used D.was used
76.(25-26九年级上·北京丰台·期末)Four little mice ________ into space on the Shenzhou-21 spaceship in 2025.
A.took B.take C.were taken D.are taken
77.(25-26九年级上·北京石景山·期末)—Our city is becoming greener.
—That’s right. A lot of trees ________ every spring.
A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.are planted
78.(25-26九年级上·北京西城·期末)The first World Humanoid Robot Games ________ in Beijing in August, 2025.
A.hold B.are held C.were held D.held
79.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·期末)—Do you know ________ in China?
—On November 26, 2025.
A.when was Zootopia 2 shown B.when will Zootopia 2 be shown
C.when Zootopia 2 was shown D.when Zootopia 2 will be shown
80.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·期末)Nowadays, a large amount of information________ in various forms on the Internet.
A.stores B.is stored C.stored D.was stored
81.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期中)The famous writer’s new work ______ soon.
A.will finish B.will be finished C.finishes D.has been finished
82.(25-26九年级上·北京顺义·期中)—When will our school hold a sports meeting this term?
—It’s a pity. We will not have a sports meeting this term. It ______ because of the awful weather.
A.will be canceled B.will cancel C.canceled D.has been canceled
83.(25-26九年级上·北京昌平·期末)The Jingzhang Railway, a great project in Chinese history, ________ by Zhan Tianyou.
A.design B.designed C.was designed D.is designed
84.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·期末)A Music Festival ______ in Yunhe Park on October 1st last year.
A.hold B.held C.was held D.will be held
85.(25-26九年级上·北京大兴·期末)The Harbin Ice Harvest Festival ________ on the Songhua River every December.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
86.(25-26九年级上·北京海淀·期末)A lot of handmade products from our town ________ to different countries last year.
A.sell B.sold C.are sold D.were sold
87.(25-26九年级上·北京东城·期末)A singing competition ________ every May as part of our school Art Festival.
A.holds B.held C.is held D.was held
88.(25-26九年级上·北京朝阳·阶段检测)The new computers ________ to the village schools next Tuesday.
A.are sent B.will be sent C.were sent D.have sent
89.(25-26九年级上·北京通州·期中)A new shopping center ________ in our city next year.
A.build B.is built C.was built D.will be built
90.(25-26九年级上·北京西城·期中)Monkey King is brave and humorous. That’s why he ________ by people all over the world.
A.loved B.has loved C.is loved D.was loved
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