Unit 3 Wonderful nature词汇语法分层练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 分层递进式词汇语法综合训练，融合语言能力与思维品质培养 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础层|词汇8+语法8+对话4|基础词汇拼写与语法应用|自然景观词汇→形容词最高级基础运用| |提优层|选择8+转换5+首填8|语法辨析与句式转换|词汇语法→语境中的灵活运用| |综合层|完形5+短文8空+对话5|语篇理解与综合表达|单句→语篇的语言能力整合，渗透文化意识与学习能力|

六年级上册英语Unit 3 Wonderful nature词汇语法分层练习 【基础层】词汇识记与句型入门 一、根据中文提示写出英文单词或短语。 1. 沙漠　　__________　　　　2. 草原　　__________ 3. 高原　　__________　　　　4. 瀑布　　__________ 5. 深的　　__________　　　　6. 宽的　　__________ 7. 著名的　　__________　　　　8. 旅行者　　__________ 二、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mount Qomolangma is the world's ________ (high) mountain. 2. The Antarctic Desert is the ________ (big) desert in the world. 3. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres ________ (long). 4. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous ________ (traveller) in China. 5. There are many natural ________ (wonder) on earth. 6. Tianchi Lake is the ________ (deep) lake in China. 7. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the ________ (high) plateau in the world. 8. We should take care of ________ (nature) places. 三、仿照示例，完成下列询问自然景观特点的对话。 示例：A: What's the highest mountain in the world?　B: It's Mount Qomolangma. 1. A: ________________________________ B: ________________________________ (longest river, the Nile) 2. A: ________________________________ B: ________________________________ (biggest desert, the Antarctic Desert) 3. A: ________________________________ B: ________________________________ (most famous traveller in China, Xu Xiake) 4. A: ________________________________ B: ________________________________ (deepest lake in China, Tianchi Lake) 【提优层】语境运用与语法提升 四、选择括号中合适的单词填空，补全句子。 1. The Sahara is a famous desert, but it isn't the ________ (big / biggest) one. 2. Xu Xiake was ________ (interest / interested) in nature from a young age. 3. The Nile is about 6,671 kilometres ________ (long / longest). 4. We should take care of ________ (nature / natural) wonders. 5. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the ________ (high / highest) plateau in the world. 6. Mount Qomolangma is ________ (get / getting) higher every year. 7. Xu Xiake travelled for about 30 ________ (year / years). 8. Zhangye is famous for its ________ (colour / colourful) mountains. 五、按要求完成下列句子。 1. Mount Qomolangma is 8,848.86 metres high.（对画线部分提问） 　　____________________________________________________________________ 2. The Nile is the longest river in the world.（改为一般疑问句） 　　____________________________________________________________________ 3. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 21.（对画线部分提问） 　　____________________________________________________________________ 4. The Antarctic Desert is over 14 million square kilometres.（对画线部分提问） 　　____________________________________________________________________ 5. The Huangguoshu Waterfall is about 81 metres wide.（对画线部分提问） 　　____________________________________________________________________ 六、根据首字母提示填空，补全句子。 1. The Sahara is a hot d________. 2. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest m________. 3. The Nile runs across eleven c________. 4. Xu Xiake was a famous t________ in China. 5. We should take care of n________. 6. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is called "the Roof of the W________". 7. Zhangye is famous for its c________ mountains. 8. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres l________. 【综合层】阅读运用与语篇输出 七、完形填空。阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Xu Xiake is one of the most famous travellers in China. He was interested in nature from a young age. He read many books about famous mountains and rivers. He wanted to see them with his own eyes. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 21. He visited many places in China. He wrote about mountains and rivers, like Mount Huangshan and the Jinsha River. From his words, people today learn about the China of his days. Xu Xiake loved nature. Some people did bad things to it. He was angry and always called for people to take care of nature. He travelled for about 30 years. He was happy with his life of travel. 1. Xu Xiake was interested in ________. 　　A. books　　　　B. nature　　　　C. money 2. He started to travel at the age of ________. 　　A. 20　　　　　B. 21　　　　　　C. 30 3. He wrote about ________ in China. 　　A. animals　　　B. cities　　　　C. mountains and rivers 4. When people did bad things to nature, Xu Xiake felt ________. 　　A. happy　　　　B. angry　　　　C. sad 5. He travelled for about ________ years. 　　A. 20　　　　　B. 25　　　　　　C. 30 八、根据首字母提示填空，补全短文。 Lily is a good girl. She loves n________ very much. Last summer, she went to Yunnan with her parents. First, they visited a beautiful g________. There were many flowers and cows there. The air was so fresh. Then they climbed a high m________. It was very tiring but exciting. They could see white snow on the top. After that, they visited a deep l________. The water was clean and blue. They took many photos there. Lily felt very happy. She said, "There are so many w________ in nature. We should take care of them." Her parents agreed. They said, "You are right. We must protect our natural h________." Lily also wrote about her trip in her n________. What a c________ girl she is! 九、选择合适的句子补全对话。（有一项多余） A: Hi, Lucy. The summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes. I'm going to visit a famous place with my parents. A: ____________ B: We are going to Guilin in Guangxi. A: ____________ B: It's famous for its beautiful hills and clean rivers. A: ____________ B: We are going there by plane. A: ____________ B: We will stay there for a week. A: That sounds wonderful! Have a good trip! B: ____________ A. Where are you going? B. What is it famous for? C. How are you going there? D. How long will you stay there? E. Thank you! F. Who are you going with? 【参考答案】 一、1. desert　2. grassland　3. plateau　4. waterfall　5. deep　6. wide　7. famous　8. traveller 二、1. highest　2. biggest　3. long　4. travellers　5. wonders　6. deepest　7. highest　8. natural 三、1. A: What's the longest river in the world?　B: It's the Nile. 2. A: What's the biggest desert in the world?　B: It's the Antarctic Desert. 3. A: Who is the most famous traveller in China?　B: It's Xu Xiake. 4. A: What's the deepest lake in China?　B: It's Tianchi Lake. 四、1. biggest　2. interested　3. long　4. natural　5. highest　6. getting　7. years　8. colourful 五、1. How high is Mount Qomolangma? 2. Is the Nile the longest river in the world? 3. When did Xu Xiake start to travel? 4. How big is the Antarctic Desert? 5. How wide is the Huangguoshu Waterfall? 六、1. desert　2. mountain　3. countries　4. traveller　5. nature　6. World　7. colourful　8. long 七、1-5　BBCBC 八、nature; grassland; mountain; lake; wonders; home; notebook; clever 九、1-A　2-B　3-C　4-D　5-E（多余项：F） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $