Unit 2 Honesty（单元自测·基础卷）英语译林版三起六年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 译林版六年级上册Unit 2 Honesty基础卷，聚焦“诚实”主题，通过听、读、写多维度考查，适配单元复习，助力语言能力与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力对话理解（四）|5分|单元主题“honesty”|情境化对话，考查信息提取与价值观引导（思维品质）| |听力表格补全（五）|10分|动词过去式（如broke, sold）|信息整合，提升语言理解与表达能力| |完形填空（十二）|10分|词汇（warm, rabbit）、过去式语法|故事性文本，渗透合作包容的文化意识| |阅读理解（十三B）|5分|失物招领实用文体|真实生活情境，强化语言运用能力| |写作（十四）|6分|叙事写作、主题表达|结合个人经历，培养诚实价值观的思维品质|

Unit 2 Honesty（单元自测·基础卷参考解析） 译林版三起 六年级上册 【听力原文】 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 1. We should be honest and keep our promises. 2. My cup is broken because of carelessness. 3. Don't tell a lie to your parents. 4. I found a nice book on the desk yesterday. 5. The old man shouted for help when he fell into the river. 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。 1. They helped that poor boy last night. 2. The girl finds a book on the ground. She wants to give it back. 3. The boy kicks the ball and breaks the window. He is worried. 4. He breaks the ruler and says sorry. He helps fix it too. 5. The boy tells his mum the truth. He is honest. 三、听录音，选择正确的答句。 1. Look at the ox. 2. Where were the poor men yesterday? 3. What did Su Hai do last week? 4. Did you buy a new schoolbag? 5. Whose pencil is this? 四、Mike是个诚实的孩子吗？听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。 A: Mike, you look upset. What's wrong with you? B: I feel bad because I broke Lily's new ruler by accident. A: Did you tell the truth to others? B: Yes, I did. I never tell lies. A: That's great. Who helped you solve the problem? B: My kind teacher helped me repair the ruler. A: How do you feel now? B: I still feel sorry for my carelessness. A: Good. Everyone should be honest and responsible. 五、Ben做了哪些事情呢？听录音，补全表格。 A: Hi, Ben. You look busy. What did you do yesterday in your free time? B: I wrote a short and interesting story by myself. A: Sounds great. Did you write any questions for the story? B: Yes, I did. A: What else did you do to enjoy your day? B: I also read a storybook in the afternoon. A: Did you cry when you read the book? B: No, I didn't cry at all. I felt relaxed and happy. [参考答案] 一、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 二、3 2 5 1 4 三、1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. B 四、1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 五、1. wrote 2. story 3. questions 4. storybook 5. cry 六、1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 七、1.lie 2.repair 3.found 4.honest 5.say 6.sell 7.broke, bike 8.cried 9.ox 八、1.broke 2.sold 3.cried 4.wolves 5.carefully 九、1. B 解析honest发音以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 2. B 解析last night昨晚，为一般过去时标志, finish的过去式为finished。 3. B解析Did引导的一般疑问句，回答用did。 4. B 5. B 解析and连接并列动词, said为过去式，空处也要用过去式broke。 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 解析语境为过去发生的事，用cry的过去式cried。 10. A 十、1~5 CAEBD 十一、1. was 2. went 3. saw 4. played 5. ate 6. had 7. bought 8. walked 十二、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 解析：1.前文下雪天很冷，蚂蚁想要找温暖的地方，选 A. warm 2.后续能容纳青蛙、兔子等动物，手套是大的，选 C. big 3.蚂蚁跑进手套里，run into 跑进，选 A. ran 4.青蛙开口说话，say 侧重说出具体内容，选 C. said 5.青蛙询问能不能进来，come in 进来，选 A. come in 6.后文出现 the rabbit，可知这里是兔子，选 C. rabbit 7.兔子停下脚步发问，选 A. stopped 8.let sb. in 让某人进来，固定搭配，选 A. in 9.狐狸很高兴看到这只手套，选 B. see 10.否定句用 anything，大家什么都没说（拒绝狐狸），选 A. anything 十三、(A)1~5 TTFFT 解析：1.原文开头 “Scientists did a study to see if making a promise can help people be more honest.”，研究就是关于承诺和诚实的，填T 2.原文 “They asked 21,506 people to play a game.”，21506 超过两万，填T 3.原文 “They could lie without any punishment.”，撒谎不会受惩罚，填F 4.原文 “But not all oaths worked.”，不是所有誓言都有效，填F 5.原文 “Making the oath just before reporting was better than at the very beginning.”，汇报前立刻宣誓效果更好，填T (B)（一）1~2 F T 解析：1.原文 Notice1 里蓝色故事书是在图书馆找到的，不是操场，所以F 2.Notice2 写明失主是 Wang Bing，丢失旧黑色自行车，所以T （二）3~4 B C 解析：3.Notice1 细节：There is a dog on the cover，选B 4.Notice 3 要求失主修理教室破损窗户来拿回铅笔盒，选C （三）I will give it back to the owner or hand it to the teacher. I will be honest.（答案不唯一） 十四、参考范文: My honest story Yesterday at school, I broke my deskmate's favourite pencil box. I was very afraid at first and wanted to hide it. But soon I felt sorry for what I did. Then I took a deep breath and told her the truth. I said, “I'm sorry. I broke your pencil box.” My deskmate was not angry with me. I felt happy because I was honest. Honesty is important. 第 1 页 共 3 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 2 Honesty（单元自测·基础卷） 译林版三起 六年级上册 （建议用时：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（5分） ( )1. A. honest B. honesty C. honey ( )2. A. broke B. broken C. break ( )3. A. lie B. like C. light ( )4. A. find B. found C. foot ( )5. A. sold B. watched C. shouted 二、听录音，给下列图片排序。（5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选择正确的答句。（5分） ( )1. A. It is old and sick. B. They are strong. C. It was new. ( )2. A. They lived in the town. B. They are in the park. C. They were under the tree. ( )3. A. He sold his old books. B. She goes shopping with Su Yang. C. She practised singing and dancing. ( )4. A. Yes, there was. B. No, I didn't. C. It was in my bedroom. ( )5. A. It's a pencil. B. It's Mike's. C. There was a pencil. 四、Mike是个诚实的孩子吗？听录音，根据所听对话，选择正确的答案。（5分） ( )1. What did Mike break? A. A ruler. B. A book. C. A cup. ( )2. Did Mike tell the truth? A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know. ( )3. Who helped Mike repair it? A. His dad. B. His friend. C. His teacher. ( )4. How does Mike feel now? A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Tired. ( )5. What can we learn from Mike? A. Tell lies. B. Be honest. C. Don't break things. 五、Ben做了哪些事情呢？听录音，补全表格。（10分） Name Ben What did he do? He 1. __________ a 2.__________. What did he write for it? Some 3. __________. What did he read? A 4. __________. What didn't he do? He didn't 5. __________. 笔试部分(70分) 六、选出画线部分发音不同的一项。（5分） ( )1. A. easy B. teacher C. bread ( )2. A. honest B. mother C. love ( )3. A. story B. work C. world ( )4. A. broke B. hole C. sorry ( )5. A. cry B. country C. every 七、根据首字母或图片提示，写单词补全句子。（10分） 1. The old man never tells a l__________. People all believe in him. 2. My mother asked me to r__________ the broken cup. 3. I f__________ my history book in the playground after school. 4. You should be h__________. Please give my pen back. 5. Don't be sad. Please s__________ sorry to your mother for your mistake. 6. They decided to s__________ some lotus flowers（荷花）because they needed money. 7. My sister b__________ my new __________ yesterday. I was very sad. 8. The little boy __________ when he lost his toys. 9. The farmer had only one __________ to help him work. 八、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（5分） 1. Yesterday, Tom __________(break) the cup and felt very sorry. 2. My uncle __________(sell) his old car last week because he wanted a new one. 3. The boy __________(cry) to the villagers,"Help! A big dog is coming!" 4. The farmer saw two __________(wolf) near the sheep and shouted loudly. 5. He repaired the chair __________(careful) for his grandmother. 九、单项选择。（10分） ( )1. Lily's uncle is __________ honest man. A. a B. an C./ ( )2. He __________ his homework last night. A. finish B. finished C. finishes ( )3.—Did you see my pen? —__________ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. ( )4. It's wrong __________ lies. A. tell B. to tell C. telling ( )5. He __________ the window and said sorry. A. break B. broke C. broken ( )6. She felt __________ because she was not honest. A. happy B. good C. bad ( )7. There __________ a football match on TV yesterday. A. was B. is C. were ( )8. I saw a lovely cat __________ home. A. on my way B. on the way to C. in the way ( )9. The boy __________ for help again and again just now. A. cry B. cries C. cried ( )10.—I can help you carry the heavy box. —__________ A. It's very kind of you. B. You're welcome. C. I'm sorry. 十、从方框中选择合适的句子，补全对话。（5分） Lily: Hi, Li Hua. You're still here after school.1. __________ Li Hua: 2. __________A. I found a notebook in the playground. B. Did you see my notebook? C. What happened? D. Yes, it's mine. E. I think it's Tom's. Lily: Whose notebook is this? Li Hua: 3. __________ His name is on the first page. Lily: Look! Tom is coming. Let's ask him. Tom: Hi, Li Hua.4. __________ Li Hua: Yes, I did. Is this your notebook? Tom:5. __________ Thank you. Li Hua: You're welcome. 十一、用方框内所给词的适当形式补全短文。（4分） go walk see play eat be buy have Last Sunday, it 1. __________ sunny. I 2. __________ to the park with my friends. We 3. __________ many beautiful flowers. We 4. __________ football in the park. Then we 5. __________ some bread and drank some juice. We 6. __________a good time. I 7. __________ a toy in the shop. We 8. __________ back home at 5:00. 十二、完形填空。（10分） It was a cold afternoon. It snowed. An ant wanted to find a 1 place. He saw a(n) 2 mitten（连指手套）. He 3 into it. It was warm. Later（随后）, a frog came and 4 , "Hello! I am cold. May I 5 ?" The ant said, "OK. Come in, please." Then a(n) 6 was playing and he saw the mitten too. He 7 and asked, "Hello! May I come in?" The mitten was crowded（拥挤的）, but they let the rabbit 8 . A fox was happy to 9 the mitten and asked, "Hello! May I come in?" But everybody didn't say 10 . ( )1. A. warm B. cold C. wet ( )2. A. small B. interesting C. big ( )3. A. ran B. swam C. brought ( )4. A. spoke B. answered C. said ( )5. A. come in B. stay in C. live in ( )6. A. fox B. ant C. rabbit ( )7. A. stopped B. left C. told ( )8. A. in B. out C. off ( )9. A. take B. see C. make ( )10. A. anything B. nothing C. everything 十三、阅读理解。（15分） (A)阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。（10分） Can a Promise（承诺）Make Us More Honest? Scientists did a study to see if making a promise can help people be more honest. They asked 21,506 people to play a game. People earned some money and reported how much they earned.They could lie without any punishment. Some people made an "honesty oath（誓言）" before reporting. The results showed that making an oath increased（增加）honesty by about 4%. But not all oaths worked. Only clear and specific（具体的）oaths were effective（有效的）. For example,"I will report my income（收入）honestly. "worked better than" I am an honest person." The timing is also important. Making the oath just before reporting was better than at the very beginning. ( )1. The study is about promises and honesty. ( )2. Over twenty thousand people joined the game. ( )3. People would be punished if they told lies in the game. ( )4. All kinds of oaths could help people be honest. ( )5. It's better to make the oath right before reporting. (B)【新语篇·失物招领】启事阅读失物招领启事，完成下列各题。（5分） Lost and Found Notices（失物招领启事） Notice 1: Found Item（物品）：A blue storybook Where: In the library, on the floor When: Tuesday morning Details（细节）：There is a dog on the cover. Inside, there is a name "Tom". If it is yours, please come to Class 6A. Please be honest and tell us your name! Notice 2: Lost Item: An old black bike From whom: Wang Bing Message: I lost it last month. But if you find it anywhere, please call meat 123456. Thank you! Notice 3: Found Item: A red pencil case Where: Near the school gate When: Wednesday afternoon Details: There are two pencils and an eraser inside.If you lost it, please repair the broken window in our classroom. That is the deal! （一）根据失物招领启事内容，判断正(T)误(F)。（2分） ( )1. The blue storybook was found in the playground. ( )2. Wang Bing lost his old black bike. （二）根据失物招领启事内容，选择正确的答案。（2分） ( )3. What is on the cover of the blue storybook? A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bike. ( )4. What should the owner of the red pencil case do to get it back? A. Call Wang Bing at 123456. B. Come to Class 6A. C. Repair the broken window in the classroom. （三）【新考法·阐述自身行为】根据实际情况，回答问题。（1分） If you find a lost wallet, what will you do? 十四、写作。（6分） 根据方框中的信息和参考句型，以“My honest story”为题，写一篇习作。 参考句型：Yesterday, I broke... When/ Where: yesterday/ at school What: I broke/ found/ lost... I felt sorry/ afraid. Did: I told the truth. I said sorry. End: I felt happy. Honesty is important. My honest story 学科网（北京）股份有限公司第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $一听。录音，选出你所听到的内容。One, we . should be honest . and keep our promises. We should be honest and keep . our promises. Two. my cup is broken . because of carelessness. My cup is broken because of . carelessness. Three. don't tell . a lie to your parents. Don't tell a light your parents. Four, I found . a nice . book on the desk yesterday. I found a nice book on the desk yesterday. Five, the old . man shouted . for help when he fell into the river. The old man shouted for help when he fell into the river. 2、听录音，给下列图片。排序。One they . helped that . poor boy last night. They helped that poor boy last night. Two. the girl finds . a book on the ground. SHE wants to give . IT back. The girl finds a book on the ground. He wants to give IT back. Three. the boy kicks . the ball and breaks the window. He is worried. The boy kicks the ball and breaks the window. He is worried. For he . breaks the . ruler and says, sorry, he helps fix IT too. He breaks the ruler and says, sorry, he helps fix IT too. Five. the boy tells . his mom the truth, he is honest. The boy tells his mom the truth. He is honest. 3、听录音，选择正确的答句。One . look at . the ox. Look at the ox. Two, when . were the . poor many yesterday? Where were the poor men yesterday? Three. what did . so high do . last week? What didn't you hide last week? Four. did you buy . a new school bag? Did you buy a new school bag? Five, whose . pencil . is this? Whose pencil is this? 4、mike是个诚实的孩子吗？听录音，根据所听对话选择正确的答案。Mike, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I feel bad because I broke lillies new ruler by accident. Did you tell the . truth to others? Yes, I did. I never tell lies. That's great. Who helped you solve the problem? My kind teacher helped me repair the ruler. How do you feel now? I still . feel sorry for my carelessness. Good, everyone should be honest and responsible. Mike, you look upset. What's wrong with you? I feel bad because I broke lilly's new ruler by accident. Did you tell the . truth to others? Yes, I did. I never tell lies. That's great. Who helped you solve the problem? My kind teacher helped me repair the ruler. How do you feel now? I still . feel sorry for my carelessness. Good, everyone should be honest and responsible. 五瓣做了哪些事情呢？听录音，补全表格。Hi ban, you look busy. What did you do yesterday in your free time? I wrote a short and interesting story by myself. Sounds great. Did you write any questions for the story? Yes, I did. What else did you do to enjoy your day? I also read a story book in the . afternoon. Did you cry when you read the book? No, I didn't cry at all. I felt relaxed and happy. Hi, then you look busy. What did you do yesterday in your free time? I wrote . a short and interesting story by myself. Sounds great. Did you write any questions for the story? Yes, I did. What else did you do to enjoy your day? I also read a story book in the afternoon. Did you cry when you read the book? No, I didn't cry at all. I felt relaxed and happy.