开学学情自测卷（试题） -2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语六年级上册

2026-2027学年人教版(三起)PEP六年级上册秋季开学学情自测卷 适用场景：六年级开学摸底检测、暑假作业验收、开学第一周知识点巩固 考查范围：人教版PEP2024版五年级下册全册核心考点（日常活动、季节与节日、规则与好习惯、现在进行时基础、序数词与时间介词等） 建议时长：60分钟 满分：100分 难度系数：基础题70%/提升题20%/衔接题10% 题目前加「★」为高频易错题，解析附错因提示，方便讲评 试题部分 一、根据句意及中文提示，补全单词或短语（每小题2分，共20分） 请将答案写在横线上。 1. After the long summer holiday, we come back to school and do ________ ________ (早操) at 8:00 every morning. 2. My favourite ________ (季节) is autumn, because we can pick fresh apples on the farm. 3. Tree Planting Day is in ________ (三月), we will plant trees on the hill near our school this year. 4. In the school library, we must read ________ (安静地) and never talk loudly. 5. Look! The little rabbit is ________ (跳) on the grass in the school garden. 6. The Spring Festival often comes in January or ________ (二月), it's the most important festival in China. 7. I often help my grandma ________ ________ (摘苹果) on the farm during summer holiday. 8. I usually do my homework and read books on the ________ (周末), that's a good study habit. 9. ★Teachers' Day is on the ________ (第十二) day of September, we will make hand-made cards for our teachers. 10. We ________ (应该) eat more vegetables and fruit to keep healthy in the new term. 二、单项选择（每小题2分，共30分） 请将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。 1. ( )We usually have the first class ________ 8:20 ________ the morning of the new term. A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on 2. ★( )When you see your teacher walk into the classroom, you ________ stand up and say hello. A. should B. shouldn't C. can't 3. ( )I like summer best, ________ I can eat ice cream and go swimming with my friends. A. but B. because C. or 4. ( )—________ do you usually go to bed during summer holiday? —At 9:30 p.m. A. What B. When C. Where 5. ★( )Listen! The birds ________ in the trees outside our classroom. A. sing B. are singing C. sings 6. ( )Children's Day is on ________, all children are happy on that day. A. June 1st B. July 1st C. October 1st 7. ( )________ talk loudly in the classroom, it will influence other students who are reading. A. Not B. Don't C. No 8. ( )I often ________ my room and wash my clothes during the holiday, my mom says I'm a responsible kid. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning 9. ★( )We will have a school trip in ________, we can see colourful leaves and pick fresh fruit on the way. A. spring B. autumn C. winter 10. ( )My birthday is on May ________, that's the fifth day of May. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth 11. ( )—What do you usually do on weekends? —________ A. I'm reading a storybook. B. I often play ping-pong with my father. C. I like winter. 12. ( )In the zoo, we can't ________ the animals, it's dangerous for both us and the animals. A. feed B. feeds C. feeding 13. ( )I always get up early every day, ________ I am never late for school. A. but B. so C. because 14. ★( )There are ________ months in a year, and the ________ month is December. A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelve C. twelve; twelfth 15. ( )—What is the little monkey doing in the zoo? —________ A. It is so cute. B. It is climbing the tree to get peaches. C. It likes bananas. 三、情景匹配（每小题2分，共20分） 从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏问句匹配的答句，将序号填在题前括号内。 Ⅰ栏 Ⅱ栏 ( )1. When is Mid-Autumn Day? A. It's on the second floor, next to the teachers' office. ( )2. Which season do you like best? B. We finish class at 11:40, then we have lunch at school. ( )3. Why do you like spring? C. It's usually in September, we eat mooncakes with our family. ( )4. What do you do on the weekend? D. They are drinking water by the river in the zoo. ( )5. Can we draw pictures on the school desk? E. We should do sports every day and eat more vegetables. ( )6. Where is the school library? F. I like winter best, because I can make a snowman with friends. ( )7. What are the elephants doing? G. Because there are pretty flowers everywhere, and we can have a picnic. ( )8. Is it snowy in winter in your hometown? H. No, you can't. We must keep the desk clean. ( )9. What should we do to keep healthy? I. Yes, it is. We can play in the snow and make snowmen. ( )10. When do you finish class in the morning? J. I often help my parents do housework and read storybooks. 四、★用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题2分，共10分） 请将单词正确形式填在横线上，注意结合语境变化。 1. Look! The little panda ________ (climb) the bamboo tree in the city zoo. 2. My mother's birthday is on the ________ (nine) of September, just after Teachers' Day. 3. We should ________ (talk) in a low voice in the reading room, so we won't influence others. 4. My father often ________ (go) for a walk after dinner, it's a really good living habit. 5. In autumn, the ________ (leaf) turn yellow and fall down from the trees. 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） （场景：开学第一天，Lily和Tom在教室见面聊天，窗外能看到操场上的同学）请从选项中选出合适的句子补全对话，有1个多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Lily! Nice to see you again! Lily: Nice to see you too, Tom! Look! 1. ________ Tom: Yes! They are playing basketball on the playground. We will have PE class in the afternoon. Lily: Cool! 2. ________ Tom: I usually read books and help my grandparents pick apples on the farm during the holiday. The apples are fresh and sweet. Lily: That sounds fun! I often go to the nature park with my family. We watch birds and take lots of pretty pictures. Tom: Great! 3. ________ Lily: I like autumn best. The weather is nice and there are many kinds of fresh fruit. Tom: Me too! 4. ________ We will have the autumn sports meet in October this year. Lily: I love the sports meet! I'm good at short-distance running. Tom: 5. ________ Lily: Good idea! Let's practice running after class from this week. 选项： A. What do you usually do in the holiday? B. Because the weather is cool and we can have lots of outdoor activities. C. The students are playing sports over there. D. Which season do you like best? E. We can join the running race together. F. Do you often play sports after class? 六、阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)（每小题2分，共10分） Hello, boys and girls! Welcome back to school. The new term starts, here are some tips for you: First, form good learning and living habits. Go to bed early and get up early, eat more vegetables and fruit, do sports three times a week. Never be late for school. Second, follow the school rules. Talk quietly in the library, don't run in the hallway, clean our classroom every day to keep it tidy. Third, we will have lots of interesting activities this term. In September, we have a school trip to the nature park. In October, we have the autumn sports meet. In December, we have an English party. Wish you all a happy and meaningful new term! 1. ( ) The tips are for students to better start the new term. 2. ( ) We only need to do sports once a week to keep healthy. 3. ( ) We can run and talk loudly in the school library. 4. ( ) The autumn sports meet will be held in September. 5. ( ) We will have an English party in December, the last month of the year. 参考答案及解析 （易错题附「★易错提醒」，方便老师讲评） 一、词汇填空（20分） 1.morning exercises 2. season 3. March 4. quietly 5. jumping 6. February 7. pick apples 8. weekend 9.★twelfth 【易错提醒】twelve变序数词需把ve换成f再加th，前加定冠词the，学生易误写为“twelveth”。 10.should 二、单项选择（30分） 1. B （解析：at加具体点钟，on加具体某一天的早/中/晚，in加月份/季节/年份） 2. ★A 【易错提醒】should表“应该”，符合“见老师起立问好”的礼仪场景，学生易受汉语思维误导误选can't（不能）。 3. B （解析：后半句是前半句的原因，用连词because） 4. B （解析：答句为具体时间，疑问词用when） 5. ★B 【易错提醒】Listen! 是现在进行时标志，结构为“be+动词ing”，学生易漏写be动词误选A/C。 6. A （解析：儿童节为6月1日，为常识类基础考点） 7. B （解析：否定祈使句以Don't开头，后加动词原形） 8. A （解析：主语为第一人称I，一般现在时中动词用原形） 9. ★B 【易错提醒】根据“colourful leaves、pick fresh fruit”的场景特征判断为autumn（秋天），学生易受“school trip”误导误选spring。 10. B （解析：表达具体日期需用序数词，fifth是five的正确序数词形式，fiveth为错误拼写） 11. B （解析：问句为一般现在时询问周末常规活动，对应答句需用一般现在时回答日常行为） 12. A （解析：can/can't为情态动词，后必须加动词原形） 13. B （解析：“早起”是“不迟到”的原因，用so表“所以”的逻辑关系） 14. ★C 【易错提醒】第一个空表数量“12个”用基数词twelve，第二个空表顺序“第12个”用序数词twelfth，学生易混淆基数词/序数词用法。 15. B （解析：问句为现在进行时询问正在做的动作，对应答句需用现在进行时回答具体行为） 三、情景匹配（20分） 1.C 2.F 3.G 4.J 5.H 6.A 7.D 8.I 9.E 10.B 四、适当形式填空（10分） 1. is climbing （解析：Look! 提示现在进行时，主语为单数panda，be动词用is，climb变climbing） 2. ★ninth 【易错提醒】nine变序数词需去e加th，学生易误写为“nineth”。 3. talk （解析：should为情态动词，后加动词原形） 4. goes （解析：often提示一般现在时，主语my father为第三人称单数，go变三单形式goes） 5. leaves 【易错提醒】leaf的复数形式为变f为v加es，学生易误写为“leafs”。 五、补全对话（10分） 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E 六、阅读理解（10分） 1.T （解析：文章为新学期开学给学生的行为倡议） 2.★F 【易错提醒】原文要求“每周运动三次”，题干为“每周运动一次就够”，学生易漏看频率词选错。 3.F （解析：图书馆需小声说话，不能追逐跑跳） 4.F （解析：9月举办自然研学，秋季运动会在10月举办） 5.T （解析：12月是一年最后一个月，学校将举办英语派对） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $