第20卷 一般过去时的基本用法（提高卷）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时核心考点，通过分层题型构建从单句辨析到语篇应用的递进训练，强化时态逻辑思维与语言运用能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|30题，含时间状语（last year）、间接引语、固定句型（It was the first time that...）|以时态辨析为主，覆盖一般过去时与现在完成时、过去完成时的对比，突出时间先后关系判断|从基础用法（时间状语标志）到复杂语境（复合句、倒装结构）的层级递进| |选词填空|5题语篇填空|通过叙事文考查过去动作的连贯运用，涉及过去完成时与一般过去时的语篇衔接|单句时态到语篇逻辑的应用拓展，强化语境中时态准确性|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是一般过去时的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·一般过去时的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. He ______ to Beijing three times last year. A. goes  B. went  C. has gone  D. had gone 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时与现在完成时的区别。句中有明确的过去时间状语last year，不能用现在完成时，应用一般过去时went。A为一般现在时，C为现在完成时，D为过去完成时。 2. The old man ______ in this village since he was born, but he moved last month. A. lived  B. has lived  C. had lived  D. was living 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。由but he moved last month可知，“住在这个村子”发生在“搬家”之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had lived。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为过去进行时。 3. I didn’t know when she ______ back. A. comes  B. will come  C. came  D. would come 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句didn’t know为过去时，从句“回来”发生在“不知道”之后，是过去的将来，应用过去将来时would come。A、B为现在/将来时，C为一般过去时，时态均不对。 4. He said that he ______ the film twice. A. has seen  B. saw  C. had seen  D. sees 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句said为过去时，从句“看过两次”发生在said之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had seen。A为现在完成时，B为一般过去时，D为一般现在时。 5. By the end of last month, we ______ ten lessons. A. had learned  B.learned   C. have learned  D. were learning 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去完成时。by the end of last month意为“到上个月末为止”，表示过去的某个时间点前已完成的动作，应用过去完成时had learned。B为一般过去时，C为现在完成时，D为过去进行时。 6. When I got to the station, the train ______. A. left  B. has left  C. had left  D. would leave 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。火车离开发生在got to the station之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had left。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为过去将来时。 7. She asked me if I ______ to her birthday party the day before. A. went  B. have gone  C. had gone  D. would go 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句asked为过去时，从句时间the day before表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时had gone。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为过去将来时。 8. I ______ him since he left school, but I met him yesterday. A. didn’t see  B. hadn’t seen  C. haven’t seen  D. wasn’t seeing 【答案】B 【解析】考查过去完成时。由but I met him yesterday可知，“没见过他”发生在met之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时hadn’t seen。A为一般过去时，C为现在完成时，D为过去进行时。 9. He told me that he ______ never ______ such a beautiful place. A. has; visited  B. did; visit  C. was; visiting  D.had; visited 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态和过去完成时。主句told为过去时，从句中never常与完成时连用，此处表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时had visited。A为现在完成时，C为过去进行时，B为一般过去时。 10. No sooner ______ the door than the phone rang. A.had I opened  B. I had opened  C. did I open  D. I opened 【答案】A 【解析】考查no sooner…than…句型的倒装。no sooner置于句首时主句需部分倒装，且动作发生在than从句之前，应用过去完成时had I opened。B语序错误，C时态错误，D语序和时态均错误。 11. He ______ in Nanning for ten years before he moved to Guilin. A. lived  B. have lived  C. had lived  D. was living 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。before he moved表示“在搬去桂林之前”，主句动作在前，应用过去完成时had lived。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为过去进行时。 12. I didn’t hear what he ______ just now. A. says  B. said  C. has said  D. had said 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句didn’t hear为过去时，从句just now表示“刚才”，应用一般过去时said。A为一般现在时，C为现在完成时，D为过去完成时。 13. It was the first time that I ______ the Great Wall. A. visited  B. have visited  C. had visited  D. would visit 【答案】C 【解析】考查It was the first time that…句型。此句型中that从句应用过去完成时，表示“在那之前第一次做某事”，had visited正确。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为过去将来时。 14. He said that he ______ his homework before he watched TV. A. had finished  B. has finished  C. finished  D. would finish 【答案】A 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句said为过去时，从句中finish发生在watched之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had finished。C、B、D时态错误。 15. Hardly ______ when the rain began to pour. A. the game started  B. did the game start  C. had the game started  D. the game had started 【答案】C 【解析】考查hardly…when…句型的倒装。hardly置于句首时主句需部分倒装，且动作发生在when从句之前，应用过去完成时had the game started。A、B、D语序或时态错误。 16. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film ______ for ten minutes. A. began  B. has begun  C.was beginning   D. had begun 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去完成时。电影开始发生在arrived之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had begun。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，C为过去进行时。 17. He ______ the report by the end of last week. A. finished  B. has finished  C. had finished  D. was finishing 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。by the end of last week意为“到上周末为止”，表示过去的某个时间点前已完成，应用过去完成时had finished。A、B、D时态错误。 18. They ______ a football match at this time yesterday. A. watch  B.were watchin  C. g watched  D. had watched 【答案】B 【解析】考查过去进行时。at this time yesterday指过去某个具体时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时were watching。A、C、D均不能表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作。 19. I ______ my key and couldn’t open the door. A. had lost  B. have lost  C. was losing  D. lost 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去完成时。“丢失钥匙”发生在“打不开门”之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had lost，强调原因在前。D为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，C为过去进行时。 20. He insisted that he ______ not wrong. A. is  B. was  C. were  D. be 【答案】B 【解析】考查insist的用法。insist表示“坚持说”时，宾语从句用陈述语气，主句为过去时，从句用一般过去时was。A为现在时，C为虚拟语气，D为虚拟语气（用于“坚持要求”时）。 21. She wondered why he ______ so late. A. arrives  B. arrived  C. has arrived  D. had arrived 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句wondered为过去时，“到达”发生在“思考”之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had arrived。A、B、C时态错误。 22. Tom said that he ______ basketball for two hours. A. played  B. has played  C. had played  D. was playing 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句said为过去时，从句表示在过去某个时间点前已持续两小时，应用过去完成时had played。A、B、D时态错误。 23. I ______ that he was right until he showed the evidence. A. hadn’t believed  B. didn’t believe  C. don’t believe  D. haven’t believed 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去完成时。“不相信”发生在“展示证据”之前，且持续到那个过去的时间点，应用过去完成时hadn’t believed。C、B、D时态错误。 24. The teacher asked us who ______ the window the day before. A. broke  B. has broken  C. had broken  D. breaks 【答案】C 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句asked为过去时，从句有the day before表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时had broken。A为一般过去时，B为现在完成时，D为一般现在时。 25. He said that he ______ never ______ to Shanghai. A. has; been  B. had; been  C. was; going  D. did; go 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态和过去完成时。主句said为过去时，never与完成时连用，此处是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had been。A为现在完成时，C、D时态错误。 26. I thought he ______ the work on time, but he didn’t. A. finished  B. has finished  C. had finished  D. would finish 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去将来时。thought为过去时，“完成工作”发生在“以为”之后，是过去的将来，应用过去将来时would finish。A、B、C时态不当。 27. The fire ______ before the firefighters arrived. A. was put out  B. had been put out  C. has been put out  D. would be put out 【答案】B 【解析】考查过去完成时的被动语态。火灾被扑灭发生在消防员到达之前，是过去的过去，且是被动关系，应用had been put out。A、C、D时态不对。 28. He asked me whether I ______ the film the week before. A. see  B. saw  C. have seen  D. had seen 【答案】D 【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。主句asked为过去时，从句the week before表示过去的过去，应用过去完成时had seen。A、B、C时态错误。 29. It was the second time that she ______ such a terrible accident. A. had witnessed   B. have witnessed  C.witnessed  D. would witness 【答案】A 【解析】考查It was the second time that…句型。此句型中that从句应用过去完成时，had witnessed正确。C、B、D时态错误。 30. By the time she was ten, she ______ English for five years. A. learned  B. has learned  C. had learned  D. was learning 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。到她十岁时，学英语已经持续五年，发生在过去的过去，应用过去完成时had learned。A、B、D时态错误。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） The email landed in Tom’s inbox like a sudden spark of magic. It was a confirmation for two tickets to the year’s most anticipated orchestral concert, a rare treat in their small town. Last week, he (31) ______ a very special experience—something that would tug him far beyond his ordinary world. He invited his closest friend, and together they set off beneath the amber haze of an autumn dusk, the streets lined with golden leaves. As they took the subway, Tom could hardly sit still. He confessed that he (32) ______ never been to a concert before. “I’ve only watched performances on my phone,” he said, his voice trembling between excitement and disbelief. He held the tickets as carefully as a scholar holds an ancient text. The carriage was filled with passengers, but all he could hear was the imagined overture in his head. By the time they arrived at the concert hall, many people (33) ______ already gathered outside. A vibrant crowd moved beneath the glowing marquee, some snapping photos near the entrance, others queuing to buy souvenirs. The air hummed with anticipation. Tom and his friend joined the human stream, shuffling through the grand glass doors until the vast lobby swallowed them whole. Inside, the hall was breathtaking. Velvet seats stretched in orderly curves, and a magnificent chandelier hung overhead like a frozen cascade of diamonds. When the orchestra began to tune their instruments, a reverent silence fell. During the concert, they (34) ______ many wonderful songs. From the thunderous charge of Beethoven’s symphonies to the delicate whisper of modern film scores, each piece painted landscapes in his mind. Tom sat spellbound, his eyes glistening under the soft stage lights. Although the concert lasted for three hours, Tom didn’t feel tired at all. Time seemed to dissolve. When the final note faded and the hall erupted into thunderous applause, he rose to his feet with tears in his eyes. After the concert, he said he (35) ______ the best time of his life. Walking home through the quiet midnight streets, he carried the music within him—a new world had swung open its doors. 31. A. has  B. had  C. have  D. having 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。短文叙述上周的事情，用过去式，have的过去式为had。A为现在三单，C为原形，D为非谓语。 32. A. has  B. havin  C. have  D. ghad 【答案】D 【解析】考查过去完成时。主句told为过去时，“从未去过”发生在told之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had been。A、C为现在完成时，B为非谓语。 33. A. has  B. have  C. had  D. having 【答案】C 【解析】考查过去完成时。by the time引导的从句为过去时，主句表示在arrived之前已完成的动作，应用过去完成时had gathered。A、B为现在完成时，D为非谓语。 34. A. enjoyed  B. enjoy  C. enjoys  D. enjoying 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时。全文叙述过去事情，用过去式，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed。B为原形，C为三单，D为非谓语。 35. A. had  B. has  C. have  D. having 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去完成时。主句said为过去时，“玩得开心”发生在said之前，是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had had。B、C为现在完成时，D为非谓语。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第20卷，是一般过去时的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第20卷 考点训练卷·一般过去时的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. He ______ to Beijing three times last year. A. goes  B. went  C. has gone  D. had gone 2. The old man ______ in this village since he was born, but he moved last month. A. lived  B. has lived  C. had lived  D. was living 3. I didn’t know when she ______ back. A. comes  B. will come  C. came  D. would come 4. He said that he ______ the film twice. A. has seen  B. saw  C. had seen  D. sees 5. By the end of last month, we ______ ten lessons. A. had learned  B.learned   C. have learned  D. were learning 6. When I got to the station, the train ______. A. left  B. has left  C. had left  D. would leave 7. She asked me if I ______ to her birthday party the day before. A. went  B. have gone  C. had gone  D. would go 8. I ______ him since he left school, but I met him yesterday. A. didn’t see  B. hadn’t seen  C. haven’t seen  D. wasn’t seeing 9. He told me that he ______ never ______ such a beautiful place. A. has; visited  B. did; visit  C. was; visiting  D.had; visited 10. No sooner ______ the door than the phone rang. A.had I opened  B. I had opened  C. did I open  D. I opened 11. He ______ in Nanning for ten years before he moved to Guilin. A. lived  B. have lived  C. had lived  D. was living 12. I didn’t hear what he ______ just now. A. says  B. said  C. has said  D. had said 13. It was the first time that I ______ the Great Wall. A. visited  B. have visited  C. had visited  D. would visit 14. He said that he ______ his homework before he watched TV. A. had finished  B. has finished  C. finished  D. would finish 15. Hardly ______ when the rain began to pour. A. the game started  B. did the game start  C. had the game started  D. the game had started 16. By the time I arrived at the cinema, the film ______ for ten minutes. A. began  B. has begun  C.was beginning   D. had begun 17. He ______ the report by the end of last week. A. finished  B. has finished  C. had finished  D. was finishing 18. They ______ a football match at this time yesterday. A. watch  B.were watchin  C. g watched  D. had watched 19. I ______ my key and couldn’t open the door. A. had lost  B. have lost  C. was losing  D. lost 20. He insisted that he ______ not wrong. A. is  B. was  C. were  D. be 21. She wondered why he ______ so late. A. arrives  B. arrived  C. has arrived  D. had arrived 22. Tom said that he ______ basketball for two hours. A. played  B. has played  C. had played  D. was playing 23. I ______ that he was right until he showed the evidence. A. hadn’t believed  B. didn’t believe  C. don’t believe  D. haven’t believed 24. The teacher asked us who ______ the window the day before. A. broke  B. has broken  C. had broken  D. breaks 25. He said that he ______ never ______ to Shanghai. A. has; been  B. had; been  C. was; going  D. did; go 26. I thought he ______ the work on time, but he didn’t. A. finished  B. has finished  C. had finished  D. would finish 27. The fire ______ before the firefighters arrived. A. was put out  B. had been put out  C. has been put out  D. would be put out 28. He asked me whether I ______ the film the week before. A. see  B. saw  C. have seen  D. had seen 29. It was the second time that she ______ such a terrible accident. A. had witnessed   B. have witnessed  C.witnessed  D. would witness 30. By the time she was ten, she ______ English for five years. A. learned  B. has learned  C. had learned  D. was learning 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） The email landed in Tom’s inbox like a sudden spark of magic. It was a confirmation for two tickets to the year’s most anticipated orchestral concert, a rare treat in their small town. Last week, he (31) ______ a very special experience—something that would tug him far beyond his ordinary world. He invited his closest friend, and together they set off beneath the amber haze of an autumn dusk, the streets lined with golden leaves. As they took the subway, Tom could hardly sit still. He confessed that he (32) ______ never been to a concert before. “I’ve only watched performances on my phone,” he said, his voice trembling between excitement and disbelief. He held the tickets as carefully as a scholar holds an ancient text. The carriage was filled with passengers, but all he could hear was the imagined overture in his head. By the time they arrived at the concert hall, many people (33) ______ already gathered outside. A vibrant crowd moved beneath the glowing marquee, some snapping photos near the entrance, others queuing to buy souvenirs. The air hummed with anticipation. Tom and his friend joined the human stream, shuffling through the grand glass doors until the vast lobby swallowed them whole. Inside, the hall was breathtaking. Velvet seats stretched in orderly curves, and a magnificent chandelier hung overhead like a frozen cascade of diamonds. When the orchestra began to tune their instruments, a reverent silence fell. During the concert, they (34) ______ many wonderful songs. From the thunderous charge of Beethoven’s symphonies to the delicate whisper of modern film scores, each piece painted landscapes in his mind. Tom sat spellbound, his eyes glistening under the soft stage lights. Although the concert lasted for three hours, Tom didn’t feel tired at all. Time seemed to dissolve. When the final note faded and the hall erupted into thunderous applause, he rose to his feet with tears in his eyes. After the concert, he said he (35) ______ the best time of his life. Walking home through the quiet midnight streets, he carried the music within him—a new world had swung open its doors. 31. A. has  B. had  C. have  D. having 32. A. has  B. havin  C. have  D. ghad 33. A. has  B. have  C. had  D. having 34. A. enjoyed  B. enjoy  C. enjoys  D. enjoying 35. A. had  B. has  C. have  D. having 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $