第19卷 一般过去时的基本用法（基础卷）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦一般过去时基础用法，通过单句到语篇的梯度训练，系统强化动词过去式、be动词及助动词did的应用，提升语言能力与语境理解。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|30题|单句语法应用，考查实义动词过去式、be动词过去式、助动词did及否定句等|从基础动词形式到句式结构，覆盖一般过去时核心用法| |选词填空|5题|广西地域文化短文语境，考查时态在语篇中的连贯应用|从单句到语篇，实现语法知识向语言运用能力转化，渗透文化意识|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是一般过去时的基本用法（基础卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第19卷 考点训练卷·一般过去时的基本用法（基础卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. He ______ his homework very carefully last night. A. does  B. do  C. did  D. done 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。由last night可知动作发生在过去，do的过去式为did，故选C。A是一般现在时的三单形式，B是原形，D是过去分词。 2. My parents ______ at home watching TV last night. A. is  B. was  C. are  D. were 【答案】D 【解析】考查be动词的过去式。主语parents是复数，且时间是昨晚，应用were。A、C为现在式，B为单数过去式。 3. She ______ to the park three days ago. A. went  B. goes  C. going  D. gone 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时。three days ago是过去时间，go的过去式为went，故选A。B是现在三单，C是现在分词，D是过去分词。 4. —______ you ______ the movie last Sunday? —Yes, I did. A. Did; saw  B. Did; see  C. Do; see  D. Does; saw 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句。助动词Did后接动词原形see，构成“Did you see...”。A中saw是过去式，C、D的助动词时态不对。 5. What ______ your father ______ last weekend? A. did; did  B. does; do  C. do; does  D. did; do 【答案】D 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。last weekend是过去时间，助动词用did，后接动词原形do。A第二个空用了did，B、C助动词时态错误。 6. I ______ a letter to my friend last week. A. write  B. writes  C. wrote  D. written 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。last week提示用过去式，write的过去式为wrote。A是原形，B是三单，D是过去分词。 7. He ______ breakfast this morning. He got up too late. A. didn’t have  B. hadn’t  C. don’t have  D. didn’t had 【答案】A 【解析】考查实义动词的过去时否定。主语He，否定用didn’t，后接动词原形have，构成didn’t have。B中hadn’t后应接过去分词，C时态不对，D中had用了过去式。 8. I ______ swim when I was ten years old. A. can  B. could  C. may  D. must 【答案】B 【解析】考查can的过去式。表示过去的能力，应用could。A是现在能力，C、D没有过去式含义。 9. The little girl ______ the door and went out. A. opens  B. open  C. opened  D. opening 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。由and went可知前一个动作用过去式，open的过去式为opened。A是三单，B是原形，D是现在分词。 10. The meeting ______ at 8:30 yesterday morning. A. starts  B. start  C. starting  D. started 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时。yesterday morning表示过去，start的过去式为started。A是三单，B是原形，C是现在分词。 11. Shakespeare ______ many famous plays in his life. A. write  B. wrote  C. written  D. writing 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。莎士比亚是历史人物，动作发生在过去，write的过去式为wrote。A是原形，C是过去分词，D是现在分词。 12. He often ______ to school on foot last year. A. went  B. goes  C. going  D. gone 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时。last year是过去时间，虽然often表频率，但整体用过去式went。B是现在三单，C、D是非谓语形式。 13. —______ you at the party last night? —No, I ______. A. Were; wasn’t  B. Was; weren’t  C. Are; am not  D. Were; weren’t 【答案】A 【解析】考查be动词的过去时一般疑问及回答。主语you，问句用Were，否定答语用wasn’t。B中Was错误，C时态不对，D答语不一致。 14. They ______ football after school yesterday. A. play  B. played  C. plays  D. playing 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。yesterday是过去时间，play的过去式为played。A是原形，C是三单，D是现在分词。 15. When I ______ young, I liked playing games. A. am  B. is  C. was  D. were 【答案】C 【解析】考查be动词的过去式。主语I，过去式用was。A、B是现在时，D一般用于复数或第二人称过去式。 16. Nobody ______ the answer at that time. A. knowing  B. knows  C. knew  D. known 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。at that time表示在过去，nobody作主语谓语用单数，know的过去式为knew。A是现在分词，B是现在三单，D是过去分词。 17. Where ______ your brother ______ last summer? A. did; go  B. did; went  C. does; go  D. do; went 【答案】A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。last summer是过去时间，用助动词did，后接动词原形go。B中went错误，C、D时态不一致。 18. The food ______ delicious yesterday. A. taste  B. tasted  C. tastes  D. tasting 【答案】B 【解析】考查感官动词的过去式。yesterday提示过去，taste的过去式为tasted。A是原形，C是三单，D是现在分词。 19. We ______ a party last weekend. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。last weekend是过去时间，have的过去式为had。A、B是现在时，D是非谓语。 20. He ______ English last night. A. study  B. studies  C.studying   D. studied 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时。last night提示过去，study的过去式为studied。A是原形，B是三单，C是现在分词。 21. The rain ______ an hour ago. A. stopped  B. stop  C. stops  D. stopping 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时。an hour ago是过去时间，stop的过去式为stopped。B是原形，C是三单，D是现在分词。 22. They ______ basketball after school yesterday. A. play  B. played  C. plays  D. playing 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。yesterday用于过去，play的过去式为played。A、C为现在时，D为非谓语。 23. He ______ to see me last week. A. come  B. comes  C. coming  D. came 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时。last week是过去时间，come的过去式为came。A是原形，B是三单，C是现在分词。 24. The weather ______ hot yesterday. A. is  B. are  C. was  D. were 【答案】C 【解析】考查be动词的过去式。主语weather不可数，用单数，yesterday过去，故用was。A、B为现在时，D为复数过去式。 25. She ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. had  B. has  C. have  D. having 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般过去时。yesterday是过去时间，have的过去式为had。B、C为现在时，D为非谓语。 26. He ______ to school yesterday because he was ill. A. don’t go  B. didn’t go  C. doesn’t go  D. wasn’t go 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时的否定句。主语He，否定用didn’t加动词原形go。A时态不对，C为现在时，D结构错误。 27. The children ______ in the park last Sunday. A. is  B. was  C. were  D. are 【答案】C 【解析】考查be动词的过去式。主语children是复数，last Sunday为过去时间，用were。A、D为现在时，B为单数过去式。 28. I ______ a film last night. A. see  B. sees  C.seeing   D. saw 【答案】D 【解析】考查一般过去时。last night用过去式，see的过去式为saw。A、B为现在式，C为非谓语。 29. He ______ not go to bed until 11 o’clock last night. A. did  B. does  C. do  D. done 【答案】A 【解析】考查助动词did用于否定句。last night要求用过去式，否定用did not加动词原形，did正确。B、C时态不符，D为过去分词。 30. They ______ a new house last year. A. buy  B. bought  C. buys  D. buying 【答案】B 【解析】考查一般过去时。last year为过去时间，buy的过去式为bought。A、C为现在时，D为非谓语。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） Nestled in the heart of Guangxi, Guilin is a city that seems to have been painted by an ancient master. Its breathtaking karst mountains, winding rivers, and sweet-scented osmanthus trees have inspired poets for centuries. Last Saturday, with a sky as blue as a sapphire, my family and I decided to escape the noisy streets and dive into the peaceful countryside nearby. We prepared simple supplies—a camera, water, and some snacks—and climbed into our car. As we drove, the city buildings slowly gave way to emerald rice paddies, bamboo groves, and the distant shadows of mystical peaks. After about an hour, my family and I (31) ______ to the countryside. The moment we stepped out, the air wrapped around us like a fresh, cool blanket, carrying the fragrance of wildflowers and damp earth. We soon discovered a lovely little farm tucked between two green hills. It was run by a warm-hearted Zhuang family, who wore beautifully embroidered indigo jackets and silver earrings that jingled softly as they walked. We (32) ______ a small farm and were immediately captivated by its charm. Ducks glided across a pond, chickens scratched under fruit trees, and rows of apple trees stood heavy with ripe fruit. Although Guangxi is better known for lychee and mango, this family had successfully cultivated a northern apple variety. They invited us to join them. Happily, we (33) ______ the farmers pick apples. The elderly grandmother taught me how to twist the apples gently, and soon our baskets overflowed with bright red treasures. We sang a local Zhuang folk song together, our laughter mixing with the rhythm of the work. When the sun reached its highest point, our bodies were tired but our hearts were cheerful. We (34) ______ a picnic under a big tree. This was no ordinary tree—it was an ancient banyan with a crown so wide that it could shade thirty people. Beneath its aerial roots, my mother spread a cloth and brought out a feast: bamboo tubes of sticky rice, spicy Luosifen noodles, and sweet tangerines picked just that morning. The farmer’s daughter shyly added a plate of five-color glutinous rice, explaining that it symbolizes happiness for the Zhuang people. The weather (35) ______ perfect—a gentle breeze danced through the leaves, the sun painted golden patterns on the grass, and not a single cloud dared to disturb the sky. After the meal, we wandered along a crystal-clear stream, took photographs of the majestic karst peaks, and promised to return. It was a day when time slowed down, and we felt deeply connected to the land, the culture, and each other—a truly wonderful time in the beautiful Guangxi countryside. 31. A. go  B. going   C. goes  D.went 【答案】D 【解析】 考查一般过去时。短文叙述上周六的事情，用过去式，go的过去式为went。A、C为现在时，B为现在分词。 32. A. visited  B. visit  C. visits  D. visiting 【答案】A 【解析】 考查一般过去时。与上下文时态一致，visit的过去式为visited。B为原形，C为三单，D为现在分词。 33. A. help  B. helps  C. helped  D. helping 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。and连接并列谓语，前面visited用过去式，help也要用过去式helped。A、B为现在式，D为非谓语。 34. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般过去时。叙述过去动作，have的过去式为had。A、B为现在式，D为非谓语。 35. A. is  B. was  C. are  D. were 【答案】B 【解析】考查be动词的过去式。weather为单数，过去时间用was。A、C为现在式，D为复数过去式。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是一般过去时的基本用法（基础卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第19卷 考点训练卷·一般过去时的基本用法（基础卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. He ______ his homework very carefully last night. A. does  B. do  C. did  D. done 2. My parents ______ at home watching TV last night. A. is  B. was  C. are  D. were 3. She ______ to the park three days ago. A. went  B. goes  C. going  D. gone 4. —______ you ______ the movie last Sunday? —Yes, I did. A. Did; saw  B. Did; see  C. Do; see  D. Does; saw 5. What ______ your father ______ last weekend? A. did; did  B. does; do  C. do; does  D. did; do 6. I ______ a letter to my friend last week. A. write  B. writes  C. wrote  D. written 7. He ______ breakfast this morning. He got up too late. A. didn’t have  B. hadn’t  C. don’t have  D. didn’t had 8. I ______ swim when I was ten years old. A. can  B. could  C. may  D. must 9. The little girl ______ the door and went out. A. opens  B. open  C. opened  D. opening 10. The meeting ______ at 8:30 yesterday morning. A. starts  B. start  C. starting  D. started 11. Shakespeare ______ many famous plays in his life. A. write  B. wrote  C. written  D. writing 12. He often ______ to school on foot last year. A. went  B. goes  C. going  D. gone 13. —______ you at the party last night? —No, I ______. A. Were; wasn’t  B. Was; weren’t  C. Are; am not  D. Were; weren’t 14. They ______ football after school yesterday. A. play  B. played  C. plays  D. playing 15. When I ______ young, I liked playing games. A. am  B. is  C. was  D. were 16. Nobody ______ the answer at that time. A. knowing  B. knows  C. knew  D. known 17. Where ______ your brother ______ last summer? A. did; go  B. did; went  C. does; go  D. do; went 18. The food ______ delicious yesterday. A. taste  B. tasted  C. tastes  D. tasting 19. We ______ a party last weekend. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having 20. He ______ English last night. A. study  B. studies  C.studying   D. studied 21. The rain ______ an hour ago. A. stopped  B. stop  C. stops  D. stopping 22. They ______ basketball after school yesterday. A. play  B. played  C. plays  D. playing 23. He ______ to see me last week. A. come  B. comes  C. coming  D. came 24. The weather ______ hot yesterday. A. is  B. are  C. was  D. were 25. She ______ a good time at the party yesterday. A. had  B. has  C. have  D. having 26. He ______ to school yesterday because he was ill. A. don’t go  B. didn’t go  C. doesn’t go  D. wasn’t go 27. The children ______ in the park last Sunday. A. is  B. was  C. were  D. are 28. I ______ a film last night. A. see  B. sees  C.seeing   D. saw 29. He ______ not go to bed until 11 o’clock last night. A. did  B. does  C. do  D. done 30. They ______ a new house last year. A. buy  B. bought  C. buys  D. buying 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） Nestled in the heart of Guangxi, Guilin is a city that seems to have been painted by an ancient master. Its breathtaking karst mountains, winding rivers, and sweet-scented osmanthus trees have inspired poets for centuries. Last Saturday, with a sky as blue as a sapphire, my family and I decided to escape the noisy streets and dive into the peaceful countryside nearby. We prepared simple supplies—a camera, water, and some snacks—and climbed into our car. As we drove, the city buildings slowly gave way to emerald rice paddies, bamboo groves, and the distant shadows of mystical peaks. After about an hour, my family and I (31) ______ to the countryside. The moment we stepped out, the air wrapped around us like a fresh, cool blanket, carrying the fragrance of wildflowers and damp earth. We soon discovered a lovely little farm tucked between two green hills. It was run by a warm-hearted Zhuang family, who wore beautifully embroidered indigo jackets and silver earrings that jingled softly as they walked. We (32) ______ a small farm and were immediately captivated by its charm. Ducks glided across a pond, chickens scratched under fruit trees, and rows of apple trees stood heavy with ripe fruit. Although Guangxi is better known for lychee and mango, this family had successfully cultivated a northern apple variety. They invited us to join them. Happily, we (33) ______ the farmers pick apples. The elderly grandmother taught me how to twist the apples gently, and soon our baskets overflowed with bright red treasures. We sang a local Zhuang folk song together, our laughter mixing with the rhythm of the work. When the sun reached its highest point, our bodies were tired but our hearts were cheerful. We (34) ______ a picnic under a big tree. This was no ordinary tree—it was an ancient banyan with a crown so wide that it could shade thirty people. Beneath its aerial roots, my mother spread a cloth and brought out a feast: bamboo tubes of sticky rice, spicy Luosifen noodles, and sweet tangerines picked just that morning. The farmer’s daughter shyly added a plate of five-color glutinous rice, explaining that it symbolizes happiness for the Zhuang people. The weather (35) ______ perfect—a gentle breeze danced through the leaves, the sun painted golden patterns on the grass, and not a single cloud dared to disturb the sky. After the meal, we wandered along a crystal-clear stream, took photographs of the majestic karst peaks, and promised to return. It was a day when time slowed down, and we felt deeply connected to the land, the culture, and each other—a truly wonderful time in the beautiful Guangxi countryside. 31. A. go  B. going   C. goes  D.went 32. A. visited  B. visit  C. visits  D. visiting 33. A. help  B. helps  C. helped  D. helping 34. A. have  B. has  C. had  D. having 35. A. is  B. was  C. are  D. were 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $