第11卷 系动词的基本用法（提高卷）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦系动词用法，通过单句辨析与语篇填空结合，构建从基础到语境应用的知识逻辑体系，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|30题（如第1题tastes主动表被动、第4题系动词辨析）|单句语法辨析，考查系动词基本用法及易混点|从感官类（taste/smell）、变化类（become/turn）到特殊用法（主动表被动、时态搭配）的递进| |选词填空|5题（如31题语境中seemed/felt/looked辨析）|语篇语境填空，考查系动词在真实情境中的应用|从单句语法到语篇综合运用，体现语言理解与表达的情境化逻辑|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷，是系动词的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第11卷 考点训练卷·系动词的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. I’ll cook a dish that ________ delicious even without salt. A. is tasted  B. is tasting  C. tastes like  D. tastes 【答案】D 【解析】考查感官系动词。taste 在此为系动词，表示“尝起来”，无被动语态，不加 like 直接接形容词。A 为被动；B 为进行时，系动词一般不用于进行时；C 后接名词，不能接形容词。 2. The plan ________ to be a failure, but it turned out a success. A. is appearing  B. was appeared  C. appeared  D. looks 【答案】C 【解析】考查表象系动词。appear 后可接 to be 或直接接形容词，表示“似乎，好像”。B 系动词无被动；A 不用于进行时；D 不能直接接 to be。 3. The flowers ________ sweet in the whole room. A. are smelt  B. smell  C. are smelling  D. smell like 【答案】B 【解析】考查感官系动词。smell 为系动词，后接形容词 sweet 作表语。A 为被动；C 不用于进行时；D smell like 后接名词。 4. The young man ________ a famous doctor after ten years of hard work. A.became   B. turned  C. grew  D. got 【答案】A 【解析】考查变化系动词。become 后可接名词表示身份或职业的变化，became a famous doctor 意为“成为名医”。C grow 强调渐变；B turn 接职业时通常不加冠词；D get 后通常接形容词。 5. It ________ strange that no one noticed the mistake. A. seemed  B. was seeming  C. looked like  D. is seemed 【答案】A 【解析】考查表象系动词。seem 作系动词，后接形容词，表示“似乎”。B 系动词不用于进行时；C look like 后需接名词；D 无被动。 6. The silk ________ soft and comfortable. A. is felt  B. feels like  C. feels   D.is feeling 【答案】C 【解析】考查感官系动词。feel 在此作系动词，表示“摸起来”，后接形容词。A 无被动；B feels like 后接名词；D 不用于进行时。 7. The old house ________ empty for many years before it was rebuilt. A. lay  B. stood  C. seemed  D. was 【答案】B 【解析】考查状态系动词。stand 可作系动词，后接形容词表示处于某种状态，stood empty 意为“一直空着”。A lay 也可作系动词，但多与名词连用或表示某种环境状态；C、D 意义不确切。 8. The weather has ________ terribly cold since last Sunday. A. become  B. got  C.grown   D. turned 【答案】D 【解析】考查变化系动词与颜色/状态搭配。turn 后常接表示天气变化的形容词，turn cold 意为“变冷”。A、B、C 亦可，但 turn 在表示突变时更常用。 9. He ________ a bit different after the trip. A. seemed  B. was seemed  C. looked  D. appeared as 【答案】A 【解析】考查表象系动词。seem different 表示“看起来有点不同”，后直接接形容词。B 无被动；C look different 也可，但根据选项设计选 A；D appeared 后不需加 as。 10. Don’t ________ angry with me. I didn’t mean it. A. turn  B. get  C. become  D. go 【答案】B 【解析】考查变化系动词搭配。get angry 为固定搭配，强调情绪的变化。A turn 不与 angry 搭配；C become angry 也可，但 get angry 更口语化；D go 通常与表示不悦状态的词连用，如 go mad。 11. The truth ________ that he was completely innocent. A. proved  B.. has proved  C.was proven D. was proving 【答案】B 【解析】考查系动词时态与主动表被动。prove 作系动词时用主动形式表示被动意义，has proved 表示“已证明是”。A 用过去式与现在完成语境不符；C、D 为被动，系动词无被动。 12. These oranges ________ bitter because they haven’t been ripe. A. are tasted  B. are tasting  C. tastes  D. taste 【答案】D 【解析】考查感官系动词。taste 为系动词，后接形容词，无被动无进行时，主语 oranges 为复数，谓语用 taste。A、B 错误；C 为单数形式，主谓不一致。 13. He ________ silent the whole meeting, which was quite unusual. A. remained  B. kept  C. stayed  D. was 【答案】A 【解析】考查保持系动词。remain silent 表示“保持沉默”，强调持续的状态。B keep silent 需要人或意志，C stay silent 侧重短时间保持；D 为 be 动词，无明显保持意味。 14. The vegetables have ________ bad, so I threw them away. A. become  B. gone  C. got  D. turned 【答案】B 【解析】考查变化系动词搭配。go bad 为固定搭配，表示“食物变质”。A become bad 不如 go 地道；C、D 不常见于食物变质。 15. After the long walk, we all ________ tired but excited. A. became  B. grew  C. felt  D. seemed 【答案】C 【解析】考查感官系动词。felt tired 表示“感到累”，强调人的主观感受。A、B 强调变化，D 似乎，并非强调感受。 16. The plan ________ perfect on paper. A. is sounded  B. sounds like  C. sounded  D. is sounding 【答案】C 【解析】考查感官系动词。sound 为系动词，此处根据语境可理解为过去时“听起来完美”。A 被动错；B 后接 like 需名词；D不用于进行时。 17. Her face ________ red when she heard the praise. A. turned  B. got  C. became  D. grew 【答案】A 【解析】考查变化系动词。“脸变红”常用 turn red，turn 接颜色最为常见。B、C、D 虽可接形容词，但不及 turn 贴切。 18. The problem ________ impossible at first, but we solved it. A. was seemed  B. appeared to   C. was looking  D.seemed 【答案】D 【解析】考查表象系动词。seemed 直接接形容词 impossible，表示“起初似乎不可能”。A 被动错；C 不用于进行时；B appeared to 不接形容词原形。 19. The child ________ ill suddenly because of the cold wind. A. went  B. got  C. fell  D. became 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。fall ill 意为“病倒”，强调突然进入不健康状态。A、B、D 不属于固定搭配。 20. The room ________ quiet after the children left. A. got  B.became   C. grew  D. turned 【答案】B 【解析】考查变化系动词。became quiet 表示“变得安静”。got quiet 也常用，但根据选项设计选 B。 21. After the quarrel, she ________ single and never married again. A. kept   B. was remained  C. stayed  D.remained 【答案】D 【解析】考查保持系动词。remained single 意为“保持单身”，remain 表示某种状态的持续。B 系动词无被动；C stay 侧重暂时；A keep 后一般接形容词作表语需要主语为人主动保持。 22. The dress ________ expensive, but it was actually very cheap. A. looked like  B. looked  C. was looked  D. was looking 【答案】B 【解析】考查感官系动词。looked 在此为系动词，接形容词 expensive，意为“看起来贵”。A looked like 接名词；C 被动错；D 不用于进行时。 23. The leaves ________ golden in autumn from green. A. get  B. become  C. turn  D. go 【答案】C 【解析】考查变化系动词。turn 常用于颜色变化，turn golden 意为“变成金黄色”。A、B、D 也可以，但 turn 最贴切。 24. The fish soup ________ delicious. Can I have more? A. is smelt  B. is smelling  C.smells   D. smells like 【答案】C 【解析】考查感官系动词。smells 为系动词，接形容词 delicious。A、D 错；B 不用于进行时。 25. He ________ very excited after receiving the award. A. felt  B. was felt  C. was feeling  D. seemed 【答案】A 【解析】考查感官系动词。felt excited 表示内心感受。B 被动错；C 进行时非系动词常用；D 虽然也可，但强调感觉不如 felt 直接。 26. The music ________ too loud. I can’t focus. A. is sounded  B. sounds  C. sounds like  D. is sounding 【答案】B 【解析】考查感官系动词。sounds 为系动词，接形容词 loud。A 被动错；C sounds like 后接名词；D 不用于进行时。 27. It ________ that we had taken the wrong bus. A. turned  B. was turned  C. turned out  D. was turned out 【答案】C 【解析】考查系动词短语。turn out 意为“结果是，证明是”，后接 that 从句，用主动语态。A、B 不能直接接 that；D 系动词短语无被动。 28. The boy ________ tall and strong after a year. A. became  B. grew  C. turned  D. was getting 【答案】B 【解析】考查变化系动词。grew tall and strong 意为“长得又高又壮”，grow 表示成长变化。A became 强调结果；D 时态不当；C turn 通常不用于人的身体发育。 29. The cloth ________ smooth like silk. A. feels  B. is felt  C. is feeling  D. was feeling 【答案】A 【解析】考查感官系动词。feel 作系动词，表示“摸起来”，后接形容词 smooth。B、C、D 均为错误语态或时态。 30. The story ________ true, but we didn’t believe it. A. was proved  B. was proving   C. has been proved  D.proved 【答案】D 【解析】考查系动词 prove 的用法。prove 作系动词用主动形式表示“证明是”，后接形容词 true。A、C 为被动；B 为过去进行时，不符合句意。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） I had a dream last night. In the dream, I found myself walking along the Li River in Guilin. The water glowed softly, and the karst mountains floated upside-down in the sky like living ink paintings. Zhuang embroidered balls hung from banyan trees, and a folk song echoed from afar, like the voice of Liu Sanjie. Everything (31) ________ so strange in the dream. Reality seemed to bend in ways I could not explain. The ground (32) ________ wet, as if a gentle rain had just kissed the earth, and the air (33) ________ cold, a crisp cold that reminded me of the Longji Rice Terraces in autumn. I wrapped my arms around myself and walked on. Soon, I came across a wooden bridge, like those in Huangyao Ancient Town. Beneath it, fish swam with glittering scales. Suddenly, I heard rhythmic drumming and the clinking of silver ornaments—it was a Yao ethnic dance. I (34) ________ excited and my heart beat quickly. I ran toward the sound and saw dancers in elaborate costumes around a bonfire, their jewelry shining under the moonlight. The smoke carried the aroma of grilled fish and Luosifen broth. Just as I was about to join them, a huge orange light filled the sky, as if the sun had risen at midnight. I felt myself being pulled back, dizzy. When I woke up, dawn was filtering through the curtains of my dorm in Nanning. I sat up, my heart still racing, but slowly I realized it (35) ________ just a dream. However, the beauty felt so real, connected to my love for Guangxi, that it stayed with me all day. I thought of the majestic Detian Waterfall and the gentle waves of Beihai Silver Beach, and I smiled. That dream reminded me why I study tourism—to show the world these magical places, whether in dreams or reality. 31. A. seemed  B. felt  C. looked  D. sounded 【答案】A 【解析】考查表象系动词。Everything seemed so strange 意为“一切似乎很奇怪”。felt 表示触感，looked 表示外貌，sounded 表示听觉，均不用于全面的心理感受。 32. A. stayed  B. became  C. was  D. felt 【答案】C 【解析】考查系动词 be 的用法。was wet 描述过去地面的状态，was 为系动词接形容词。stayed 强调保持，became 强调变化，felt 指触感，与 ground 搭配不自然。 33. A. turned  B. seemed  C. looked  D. felt 【答案】D 【解析】考查感官系动词。the air felt cold 意为“空气感觉冷”，felt 作系动词从人的触觉描述空气。turned 表示变化，seemed/looked 不准确。 34. A. stayed  B. grew  C. turned  D. went 【答案】B 【解析】考查变化系动词。grew excited 表示“逐渐变得兴奋”，grew 强调情绪逐渐高涨。stayed 保持，turned/went 不与 excited 构成常见搭配。 35. A. was  B. proved  C. appeared  D. turned 【答案】A 【解析】考查系动词 be。It was just a dream 意为“这只是一场梦”。proved/appeared/turned 均与 just a dream 的语境不贴切。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第11卷，是系动词的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第11卷 考点训练卷·系动词的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. I’ll cook a dish that ________ delicious even without salt. A. is tasted  B. is tasting  C. tastes like  D. tastes 2. The plan ________ to be a failure, but it turned out a success. A. is appearing  B. was appeared  C. appeared  D. looks 3. The flowers ________ sweet in the whole room. A. are smelt  B. smell  C. are smelling  D. smell like 4. The young man ________ a famous doctor after ten years of hard work. A.became   B. turned  C. grew  D. got 5. It ________ strange that no one noticed the mistake. A. seemed  B. was seeming  C. looked like  D. is seemed 6. The silk ________ soft and comfortable. A. is felt  B. feels like  C. feels   D.is feeling 7. The old house ________ empty for many years before it was rebuilt. A. lay  B. stood  C. seemed  D. was 8. The weather has ________ terribly cold since last Sunday. A. become  B. got  C.grown   D. turned 9. He ________ a bit different after the trip. A. seemed  B. was seemed  C. looked  D. appeared as 10. Don’t ________ angry with me. I didn’t mean it. A. turn  B. get  C. become  D. go 11. The truth ________ that he was completely innocent. A. proved  B.. has proved  C.was proven D. was proving 12. These oranges ________ bitter because they haven’t been ripe. A. are tasted  B. are tasting  C. tastes  D. taste 13. He ________ silent the whole meeting, which was quite unusual. A. remained  B. kept  C. stayed  D. was 14. The vegetables have ________ bad, so I threw them away. A. become  B. gone  C. got  D. turned 15. After the long walk, we all ________ tired but excited. A. became  B. grew  C. felt  D. seemed 16. The plan ________ perfect on paper. A. is sounded  B. sounds like  C. sounded  D. is sounding 17. Her face ________ red when she heard the praise. A. turned  B. got  C. became  D. grew 18. The problem ________ impossible at first, but we solved it. A. was seemed  B. appeared to   C. was looking  D.seemed 19. The child ________ ill suddenly because of the cold wind. A. went  B. got  C. fell  D. became 20. The room ________ quiet after the children left. A. got  B.became   C. grew  D. turned 21. After the quarrel, she ________ single and never married again. A. kept   B. was remained  C. stayed  D.remained 22. The dress ________ expensive, but it was actually very cheap. A. looked like  B. looked  C. was looked  D. was looking 23. The leaves ________ golden in autumn from green. A. get  B. become  C. turn  D. go 24. The fish soup ________ delicious. Can I have more? A. is smelt  B. is smelling  C.smells   D. smells like 25. He ________ very excited after receiving the award. A. felt  B. was felt  C. was feeling  D. seemed 26. The music ________ too loud. I can’t focus. A. is sounded  B. sounds  C. sounds like  D. is sounding 27. It ________ that we had taken the wrong bus. A. turned  B. was turned  C. turned out  D. was turned out 28. The boy ________ tall and strong after a year. A. became  B. grew  C. turned  D. was getting 29. The cloth ________ smooth like silk. A. feels  B. is felt  C. is feeling  D. was feeling 30. The story ________ true, but we didn’t believe it. A. was proved  B. was proving   C. has been proved  D.proved 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） I had a dream last night. In the dream, I found myself walking along the Li River in Guilin. The water glowed softly, and the karst mountains floated upside-down in the sky like living ink paintings. Zhuang embroidered balls hung from banyan trees, and a folk song echoed from afar, like the voice of Liu Sanjie. Everything (31) ________ so strange in the dream. Reality seemed to bend in ways I could not explain. The ground (32) ________ wet, as if a gentle rain had just kissed the earth, and the air (33) ________ cold, a crisp cold that reminded me of the Longji Rice Terraces in autumn. I wrapped my arms around myself and walked on. Soon, I came across a wooden bridge, like those in Huangyao Ancient Town. Beneath it, fish swam with glittering scales. Suddenly, I heard rhythmic drumming and the clinking of silver ornaments—it was a Yao ethnic dance. I (34) ________ excited and my heart beat quickly. I ran toward the sound and saw dancers in elaborate costumes around a bonfire, their jewelry shining under the moonlight. The smoke carried the aroma of grilled fish and Luosifen broth. Just as I was about to join them, a huge orange light filled the sky, as if the sun had risen at midnight. I felt myself being pulled back, dizzy. When I woke up, dawn was filtering through the curtains of my dorm in Nanning. I sat up, my heart still racing, but slowly I realized it (35) ________ just a dream. However, the beauty felt so real, connected to my love for Guangxi, that it stayed with me all day. I thought of the majestic Detian Waterfall and the gentle waves of Beihai Silver Beach, and I smiled. That dream reminded me why I study tourism—to show the world these magical places, whether in dreams or reality. 31. A. seemed  B. felt  C. looked  D. sounded 32. A. stayed  B. became  C. was  D. felt 33. A. turned  B. seemed  C. looked  D. felt 34. A. stayed  B. grew  C. turned  D. went 35. A. was  B. proved  C. appeared  D. turned 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $