第3卷 名词（句中功能）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦名词句中功能，通过单句选择与语篇填空结合，强化语言能力与学习能力的专项训练。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|30题（如第1题单复数、第3题不可数名词）|单句语法选择，考查名词单复数、所有格、可数与不可数|从基础形式（单复数/所有格）到功能应用（句中成分）| |选词填空|5题（如31题English study）|语篇语境填空，结合短文考查名词实际运用|语境中强化名词与上下文的逻辑关联|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是名词（句中功能）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 考点训练卷·名词（句中功能） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. The new ___ has become very popular among teenagers. A. games B. game C. game's D. games' 2. Beautiful ___ are everywhere in the park. A. flowers B. flower C. flower's D. flowers' 3. True ___ is the base of a happy life. A. friendships B. a friendship C. friendship's D. friendship 4. The whole ___ is excited about the trip. A. class's B. classes C. class D. classes' 5. Lily borrowed some interesting ___ from the library. A. story B. stories C. story's D. stories' 6. My little sister is afraid of ___. A. dog B. dog's C. dogs' D. dogs 7. I like ___ best for breakfast. A. noodles B. noodle C. noodle's D. noodles' 8. His father works as an ___ in a factory. A. engineers B. engineer's C. engineer D. engineers' 9. The team made him ___ for the next match. A. captains B. captain's C. captains' D. captain 10. We all think him a true ___. A. heros B. hero C. hero's D. heroes 11. She bought a beautiful ___ dress for summer. A. cottons B. cotton's C. cotton D. cottons' 12. There will be a difficult ___ test tomorrow. A. history B. histories C. history's D. histories' 13. There are many ___ drivers in the company. A. woman B. women C. woman's D. women's 14. The school holds a ___ meeting every autumn. A. sport B. sport's C. sports' D. sports 15. Mr. Zhang, a close ___ of my father, will visit us. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends' 16. I remember meeting him ___ afternoon. A. yesterdays B. yesterday's C. yesterday D. yesterdays' 17. Only two ___ are left in the notebook. A. page B. page's C. pages' D. pages 18. He bought his girlfriend some beautiful ___. A. flower B. flowers C. flower's D. flowers' 19. Real ___ is more valuable than money. A. knowledges B. a knowledge C. knowledge D. knowledge's 20. Please hand me the ___ opener. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 21. A flock of ___ are flying south. A. bird's B. birds C. bird D. birds' 22. Let’s have a ___ at the new product. A. looks B. look's C. looks' D. look 23. Modern ___ makes our life convenient. A. equipments B. equipment's C. equipment D. equipments' 24. The museum is on the other side of the ___. A. street B. streets C. street's D. streets' 25. What is your dream ___? A. jobs B. job's C. jobs' D. job 26. She likes reading romantic ___ stories. A. loves B. love C. love's D. loves' 27. She was chosen as ___ of the group. A. leaders B. leader's C. leader D. leaders' 28. We cannot live without ___. A. electricity B. electricities C. electricity's D. electricities' 29. No ___ is good news. A. new B. newses C. a news D. news 30. There is a ___ repair shop around the corner. A. shoes B. shoe C. shoe's D. shoes' 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） My name is Li Hua. I am a student at a vocational school in Nanning, Guangxi. Nanning, the capital city, is famous for its green trees and is called the “Green City”. I love my hometown very much because of its warm climate and friendly people. Our school is not big, but it has a friendly atmosphere and a beautiful view of distant mountains. Every day, I spend about an hour on my English (31) ______. I usually get up early and read English aloud near the campus lake, where lotus flowers bloom in summer. Because I know that a good command of English can bring me more (32) ______ in the future. Guangxi is a top tourist destination with famous sights like Elephant Trunk Hill and Detian Waterfall. Foreigners come to visit all year round. If I can speak English well, I can become a tour guide and share Guangxi’s beauty with the world. I am very lucky to have a wonderful English teacher. My English teacher, Ms. Wang, gives us a lot of (33) ______ on how to learn English well. She always tells us to be brave and speak more, because mistakes are part of learning. She says that (34) ______ is the key to success. She also uses creative methods. For example, she once brought Luosifen, the famous Guangxi rice noodle, to class and asked us to describe its unique taste and smell in English. We all laughed and had a great time. I like her teaching style very much because it makes English feel alive. Yesterday, she told us an inspiring story. It was about a young man who tried his best and finally became a famous (35) ______. The young man grew up in a poor village near the Longji Rice Terraces. He was always curious about plants and animals. He studied very hard and never gave up. With his teachers’ help, he went to a top university and became an environmental scientist. He later returned to Guangxi and helped protect the forests and rivers of his hometown. The story encouraged me to study harder. I believe I can also achieve my dream and make my family proud. 31. A. studies B. study C. study's D. studies' 32. A. opportunity B. opportunity's C. opportunities' D. opportunities 33. A. advice B. advices C. advice's D. advices' 34. A. practices B. practice's C. practice D. practices' 35. A. scientists B. scientist C. scientist's D. scientists' 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第3卷，是名词（句中功能）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第3卷 考点训练卷·名词（句中功能） 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. The new ___ has become very popular among teenagers. A. games B. game C. game's D. games' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作主语。根据谓语动词“has become”为单数形式，可知主语应用单数，“game”为单数形式。A是复数，C、D为所有格形式，均不符合句意。 2. Beautiful ___ are everywhere in the park. A. flowers B. flower C. flower's D. flowers' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作主语。谓语动词“are”提示主语为复数，故用“flowers”。B为单数，C、D为所有格 3. True ___ is the base of a happy life. A. friendships B. a friendship C. friendship's D. friendship 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作主语。“true friendship”为抽象概念，不可数名词用原形，不加冠词或所有格。A为错误复数，B含冠词，C为所有格，均不符。 4. The whole ___ is excited about the trip. A. class's B. classes C. class D. classes' 【答案】C 【解析】考查集合名词作主语。“the whole class”视为一个整体，谓语用单数，故用“class”。A为所有格，B为复数，D为复数所有格，均与谓语“is”冲突。 5. Lily borrowed some interesting ___ from the library. A. story B. stories C. story's D. stories' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作宾语。“some”后接可数名词复数，“stories”为正确复数形式。A为单数，C、D为所有格。 6. My little sister is afraid of ___. A. dog B. dog's C. dogs' D. dogs 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作介词宾语。“be afraid of”后接名词复数表泛指，意为“害怕狗”，故用“dogs”。A为单数，B、C为所有格。 7. I like ___ best for breakfast. A. noodles B. noodle C. noodle's D. noodles' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作宾语。表示“喜欢吃面条”用复数形式“noodles”。B为单数，C、D为所有格。 8. His father works as an ___ in a factory. A. engineers B. engineer's C. engineer D. engineers' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作表语。不定冠词“an”后接单数可数名词，“engineer”以元音开头，符合要求。A为复数，B、D为所有格。 9. The team made him ___ for the next match. A. captains B. captain's C. captains' D. captain 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作宾语补足语。动词“made”后接宾语“him”和补足语，表示“让他担任队长”，职位名词用单数零冠词。A为复数，B、C为所有格。 10. We all think him a true ___. A. heros B. hero C. hero's D. heroes 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作宾语补足语。补足语需要单数名词，“a true hero”意为“一个真正的英雄”。A为错误复数，C为所有格，D为正确复数，但与冠词“a”矛盾。 11. She bought a beautiful ___ dress for summer. A. cottons B. cotton's C. cotton D. cottons' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作定语。名词作定语时常用单数原形，“cotton dress”意为“棉质连衣裙”。A为复数，B、D为所有格。 12. There will be a difficult ___ test tomorrow. A. history B. histories C. history's D. histories' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作定语。表示“历史测验”时，学科名词作定语用单数原形“history”。B为复数，C、D为所有格。 13. There are many ___ drivers in the company. A. woman B. women C. woman's D. women's 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作定语。“man/woman”作定语时需与被修饰词同时在数上一致，“women drivers”意为“女司机”。A为单数，C、D为所有格。 14. The school holds a ___ meeting every autumn. A. sport B. sport's C. sports' D. sports 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作定语。“sports meeting”为固定搭配，用复数形式“sports”。A为单数，B为所有格，C为复数所有格，均不搭配。 15. Mr. Zhang, a close ___ of my father, will visit us. A. friend B. friends C. friend's D. friends' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作同位语。同位语解释说明身份，“a close friend”单数形式。B为复数，C、D为所有格。 16. I remember meeting him ___ afternoon. A. yesterdays B. yesterday's C. yesterday D. yesterdays' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作定语。“yesterday afternoon”意为“昨天下午”，名词“yesterday”直接修饰“afternoon”。A为错误复数，B、D为所有格。 17. Only two ___ are left in the notebook. A. page B. page's C. pages' D. pages 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作主语。数词“two”后接可数名词复数，“pages”正确。A为单数，B为所有格，C为复数所有格。 18. He bought his girlfriend some beautiful ___. A. flower B. flowers C. flower's D. flowers' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作直接宾语。“some”后接复数名词，“flowers”为复数形式。A为单数，C、D为所有格。 19. Real ___ is more valuable than money. A. knowledges B. a knowledge C. knowledge D. knowledge's 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作主语。“knowledge”为不可数抽象名词，直接用原形。A为错误复数，B含冠词，D为所有格。 20. Please hand me the ___ opener. A. bottle B. bottles C. bottle's D. bottles' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作定语。“bottle opener”意为“开瓶器”，名词作定语用单数原形。B为复数，C、D为所有格。 21. A flock of ___ are flying south. A. bird's B. birds C. bird D. birds' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作主语。“a flock of”后接复数名词，“birds”为复数形式。A为所有格，C为单数，D为复数所有格。 22. Let’s have a ___ at the new product. A. looks B. look's C. looks' D. look 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作宾语。固定短语“have a look”中用单数名词“look”。A为复数，B、C为所有格。 23. Modern ___ makes our life convenient. A. equipments B. equipment's C. equipment D. equipments' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作主语。“equipment”为不可数名词，无复数形式，谓语用单数“makes”。A为错误复数，B、D为所有格。 24. The museum is on the other side of the ___. A. street B. streets C. street's D. streets' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作介词宾语。特指马路对面，用单数“street”。B为复数，C、D为所有格，不符合介词宾语要求。 25. What is your dream ___? A. jobs B. job's C. jobs' D. job 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作表语。“dream job”意为“理想的工作”，用单数形式。A为复数，B、C为所有格。 26. She likes reading romantic ___ stories. A. loves B. love C. love's D. loves' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作定语。“love stories”意为“爱情故事”，名词作定语常用单数原形。A为动词/错误复数，C、D为所有格。 27. She was chosen as ___ of the group. A. leaders B. leader's C. leader D. leaders' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作宾语补足语。介词“as”后接单数名词“leader”，表示职务。A为复数，B、D为所有格。 28. We cannot live without ___. A. electricity B. electricities C. electricity's D. electricities' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作介词宾语。“electricity”为不可数名词，直接用原形。B为错误复数，C、D为所有格。 29. No ___ is good news. A. new B. newses C. a news D. news 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作主语。“news”为不可数名词，“No news is good news”是谚语。A为形容词，B为错误复数，C含冠词，均不符。 30. There is a ___ repair shop around the corner. A. shoes B. shoe C. shoe's D. shoes' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作定语。“shoe repair shop”意为“修鞋店”，名词作定语常用单数原形。A为复数，C、D为所有格。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） My name is Li Hua. I am a student at a vocational school in Nanning, Guangxi. Nanning, the capital city, is famous for its green trees and is called the “Green City”. I love my hometown very much because of its warm climate and friendly people. Our school is not big, but it has a friendly atmosphere and a beautiful view of distant mountains. Every day, I spend about an hour on my English (31) ______. I usually get up early and read English aloud near the campus lake, where lotus flowers bloom in summer. Because I know that a good command of English can bring me more (32) ______ in the future. Guangxi is a top tourist destination with famous sights like Elephant Trunk Hill and Detian Waterfall. Foreigners come to visit all year round. If I can speak English well, I can become a tour guide and share Guangxi’s beauty with the world. I am very lucky to have a wonderful English teacher. My English teacher, Ms. Wang, gives us a lot of (33) ______ on how to learn English well. She always tells us to be brave and speak more, because mistakes are part of learning. She says that (34) ______ is the key to success. She also uses creative methods. For example, she once brought Luosifen, the famous Guangxi rice noodle, to class and asked us to describe its unique taste and smell in English. We all laughed and had a great time. I like her teaching style very much because it makes English feel alive. Yesterday, she told us an inspiring story. It was about a young man who tried his best and finally became a famous (35) ______. The young man grew up in a poor village near the Longji Rice Terraces. He was always curious about plants and animals. He studied very hard and never gave up. With his teachers’ help, he went to a top university and became an environmental scientist. He later returned to Guangxi and helped protect the forests and rivers of his hometown. The story encouraged me to study harder. I believe I can also achieve my dream and make my family proud. 31. A. studies B. study C. study's D. studies' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作宾语。“English study”表示“英语学习”，宾语用单数名词“study”。A为复数，C、D为所有格。 32. A. opportunity B. opportunity's C. opportunities' D. opportunities 【答案】D 【解析】考查名词作宾语。“more”后接可数名词复数，“opportunities”为复数形式。A为单数，B为所有格，C为复数所有格。 33. A. advice B. advices C. advice's D. advices' 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词作宾语。“a lot of”后接不可数名词，“advice”为不可数名词，表示“建议”。B为错误复数，C、D为所有格。 34. A. practices B. practice's C. practice D. practices' 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词作主语。从句中主语为“practice”（练习），是不可数名词，用原形。A为复数，B、D为所有格。 35. A. scientists B. scientist C. scientist's D. scientists' 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词作表语。“a famous scientist”意为“一位著名的科学家”，单数可数名词。A为复数，C、D为所有格。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $