第13卷 行为动词的基本用法（提高卷）-2027年广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦行为动词核心用法，通过单考点选择题与语篇填空题系统覆盖时态、非谓语及固定搭配，构建从基础到提高的知识逻辑链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|30题（如第1题时态、第2题非谓语doing）|单考点聚焦，考查动词时态、语态、非谓语及固定搭配|从动词基本形式到复杂用法，覆盖核心考点| |选词填空|5题（如31题过去完成时、32题be made to do）|语篇语境中综合考查动词用法|结合上下文理解动词时态和非谓语的实际应用|

编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷，是行为动词的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第13卷 考点训练卷·行为动词的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. Since he moved here, he ________ many new friends. A. has made  B. made  C. makes  D. is making 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，表示从过去延续到现在的动作或状态。句意：“自从他搬到这里，他已经交了很多新朋友。” 2. I’m looking forward to ________ from you soon. A. hear  B. hearing  C. heard  D. hears 【答案】B 【解析】考查动名词作介词宾语。look forward to 中的 to 是介词，后接名词或动名词。hearing from you 意为“收到你的来信”。A为动词原形，C为过去分词，D为三单形式。 3. The boy was made ________ the room by his mother. A. clean  B. cleaning  C. cleaned  D. to clean 【答案】D 【解析】考查使役动词 make 的被动语态。主动句中 make sb. do sth. 在被动语态中要还原 to，即 be made to do sth.。句意：“男孩被母亲要求打扫房间。” 4. He suggested ________ a picnic on Sunday. A. to have  B. have  C. having  D. had 【答案】C 【解析】考查动名词作宾语。suggest doing sth. 为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”。A为不定式，B为原形，D为过去式，均不能用于此结构。 5. Would you mind ________ the window? It’s a bit cold. A. opening  B. to open  C. open  D. opened 【答案】A 【解析】考查动名词作宾语。Would you mind doing sth. 是固定句型，意为“你介意做某事吗？”，mind 后接动名词。B、C、D均不符合。 6. He is used to ________ up early in the morning. A. get  B. got  C. gets  D. getting 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定词组。be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”，to 为介词，后接动名词。A为原形，用于 used to do（过去常常）；B为过去式；C为三单形式。 7. I regret ________ you that you didn’t pass the interview. A. say  B. to say  C. saying  D. said 【答案】B 【解析】考查 regret 的用法。regret to do sth. 表示“遗憾地要做某事”，后接 tell, say, inform 等动词，指对即将发生的事感到遗憾。regret doing 表示“后悔做过某事”。此处为告知遗憾消息，应用 to say。 8. The problem is easy ________. A. solve  B. solving  C. to solve  D. solved 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式用于“be + 形容词 + to do”结构。主语 the problem 是 to solve 的逻辑宾语，用主动形式表示被动含义。A、B、D均不能用于此句型。 9. ________ from the hill, the school looks very small. A.Seen   B. To see  C. Having seen  D. Seeing 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去分词作状语。句子主语 the school 与 see 之间为被动关系，意为“被从山上看”，应用过去分词。D、B、C均为现在分词或不定式，表示主动。 10. He couldn’t help ________ when he heard the funny story. A.to laugh  B. laugh  C. laughing   D. laughed 【答案】C 【解析】考查固定搭配。can’t help doing sth. 表示“忍不住做某事”，laughing 为动名词。B为原形，A为不定式，D为过去式，均不符合。 11. She devoted all her life ________ the poor children in the village. A. to teach  B. to teaching  C. teaching  D. taught 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词 to 后接动名词。devote oneself to doing sth. 意为“致力于做某事”，to 为介词，后接动名词 teaching。A、C、D均不符合。 12. The teacher told us ________ in class. A. not talk  B. not talking  C. not to talk  D. to not talk 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式的否定形式作宾语补足语。tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。A缺 to，B为动名词，D语序错误。 13. I remember ________ the letter for you last week. Don’t worry. A.posting  B. post  C. posted  D. to post 【答案】A 【解析】考查 remember 的用法。remember doing sth. 表示“记得做过某事”，根据 last week 可知动作已发生，应用 posting。remember to do 表示“记得要做某事”，与句意不符。 14. You’d better ________ at home. It’s raining heavily outside. A.stayed B. to stay  C. staying  D. stay 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定句型。had better do sth. 表示“最好做某事”，后接动词原形。B为不定式，C为动名词，A为过去式，均不能用于此结构。 15. They are considering ________ a new computer for their son. A. buy  B. buying  C. to buy  D. bought 【答案】B 【解析】考查动名词作宾语。consider doing sth. 意为“考虑做某事”，固定搭配。A为原形，C为不定式，D为过去式/过去分词。 16. He is strong enough ________ the heavy box alone. A. carry  B. carrying  C. to carry  D. carried 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式用于“be + 形容词 + enough + to do”结构。enough 后接不定式，表示“足够……做某事”。A、B、D均不符合。 17. The book is worth ________ a second time. A. read  B. to read  C. reads  D. reading 【答案】D 【解析】考查固定搭配。be worth doing 意为“值得做”，主动形式表被动含义。A、B、C均不能用于此结构。 18. She ________ the piano for two hours every evening. It’s her habit. A. practiced  B. is practicing  C. practices  D. has practiced 【答案】C 【解析】考查一般现在时。由 every evening 可知是习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，动词用 practices。B为现在进行时，A为过去时，D为现在完成时。 19. I saw him ________ the street when the traffic light was red. A. cross  B. crossing  C. to cross  D. crossed 【答案】B 【解析】考查现在分词作宾语补足语。see sb. doing sth. 表示“看见某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。A表示全过程，C不能用于 see 后作补语，D表示被动。 20. She had her bike ________ yesterday because it was broken. A.repaired  B. repairing  C. repair  D. to repair 【答案】A 【解析】考查 have sth. done 结构。have her bike repaired 意为“让人修理她的自行车”，过去分词 repaired 作宾补，表示被动。C、B、D均不符合。 21. The manager ordered that the work ________ at once. A. started  B. starts  C. should start  D. be started 【答案】D 【解析】考查虚拟语气在宾语从句中的用法。order 表示命令时，从句谓语用 (should) + 动词原形，且 work 与 start 为被动关系，故用 (should) be started。A为过去式，B为三单，C为主动语态。 22. If I ________ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. A. were  B. am  C. was  D. be 【答案】A 【解析】考查虚拟语气中 be 动词的用法。与现在事实相反的条件句中，无论主语是什么，be 动词均用 were。B、C、D均不符合虚拟语气。 23. When I passed her room, I heard her ________ softly. A. sing  B. to sing  C. singing  D. sung 【答案】C 【解析】考查现在分词作宾补。hear sb. doing sth. 表示“听见某人正在做某事”，singing 强调动作正在进行。A表示全过程，B不能用于 hear 后，D表示被动。 24. It’s no use ________ over the past mistakes. We should look forward. A. cry  B. to cry  C. cried  D. crying 【答案】D 【解析】考查动名词作主语。It’s no use doing sth. 为固定句型，意为“做某事没有用”，crying 为动名词。A、B、C均不符合。 25. He was the first one ________ to the top of the mountain. A. to get  B. getting  C. got  D. get 【答案】A 【解析】考查不定式作定语。被修饰词前有序数词 the first 时，常用不定式作后置定语。B为现在分词，C为过去分词/过去式，D为原形。 26. We had no choice but ________ for the next bus. A. wait  B. to wait  C. waiting  D. waited 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事别无选择”，but 后接带 to 的不定式。A、C、D均不符合。 27. ________ more time, I could finish the work better. A. Give  B.Given   C. Giving  D. To give 【答案】B 【解析】考查过去分词作条件状语。句意：“如果被给予更多时间，我能完成得更好。” 主语 I 与 give 之间为被动关系，用 Given 相当于 If I were given。A、C、D均不表被动。 28. The thief was caught ________ in the shop last night. A. steal  B. to steal  C. stole  D. stealing 【答案】D 【解析】考查现在分词作主语补足语。catch sb. doing sth. 的被动语态为 be caught doing sth.，意为“被撞见正在做某事”。A、B、C均不能用于此结构。 29. When I saw him, he ________ to music in his room. A. was listening  B. listened  C. had listened  D. is listening 【答案】A 【解析】考查过去进行时。when 引导的时间状语从句为一般过去时，主句动作与从句动作同时发生且延续，应用过去进行时。B表示过去曾听，C表示过去的过去，D为现在时。 30. The building ________ next year will be our new library. A. built  B. building  C. to be built  D. being built 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式的被动式作定语。由 next year 可知动作发生在将来，且 building 与 build 为被动关系，故用 to be built。A表示已建成，B表示主动，D表示正在被建。 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） Last week, on a serene afternoon in Guilin, where the emerald karst peaks cast their reflections upon the gentle Li River, I sat with my friend Li Hua beneath a canopy of osmanthus trees. The air was sweet with the scent of blossoms, and from a nearby village, the distant echo of a Zhuang folk song drifted through the winding lanes. Li Hua, now a top English student at our vocational school, had once struggled terribly with the language, and his dramatic transformation was something I had long been curious about. I turned to him and asked about his English learning experience. He told me what he ________ (31) to improve his English the year before, a story that was as inspiring as the scenery around us. “At first, my English was terrible,” he began, his voice tinged with the memory of past struggles. “My teacher, a strict yet devoted woman from a local Zhuang family, was very strict with me. She believed that language must be felt on the tongue and heard by the ears, not just seen on paper. I was made ________ (32) English aloud for half an hour every morning, standing beside the rice paddies or along the riverbank, reciting to the water buffalo. Later, I discovered the English corner at our school, where students from different backgrounds gathered under the old banyan trees to share their dreams. I joined them and enjoyed ________ (33) with others there, exchanging stories about our hometowns, the magnificent Longji Terraces, and the bustling Luosifen stalls. My teacher also advised me ________ (34) a diary in English every day, a habit that transformed my scattered thoughts into flowing words. Now I have ________ (35) used to thinking in English, even in my dreams. I find it really helpful, and I believe that learning English is like climbing the karst hills—challenging but rewarding.” 31. A. had done  B. did  C. has done  D. would do 【答案】A 【解析】 考查过去完成时。主句为过去时，从句动作发生在“told”之前，即过去的过去，故用过去完成时 had done。选项 A。 32. A. read  B. reads   C. reading  D.to read 【答案】D 【解析】考查使役动词的被动语态。make sb. do 的被动态为 be made to do，不定式带 to。选项 D。 33. A. talking  B. to talk  C. talk  D. talked 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth. 固定搭配，talking 为动名词。选项 A。 34. A. keep  B. keeping  C. to keep  D. kept 【答案】C 【解析】考查不定式作宾补。advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事，to keep 正确。选项 C。 35. A. be  B. been  C. being  D. to be 【答案】B 【解析】 考查现在完成时及固定搭配。have been used to 表示“已经习惯于”，been 为过去分词。选项 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明》、《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是词法的运用、时态的基本用法、语态的基本用法、语态的构成及用法等50份考点训练卷。第二部分是情景交际、选词填空、阅读理解、完形填空、书面表达等35份不同难度等级的专项训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》的第13卷，是行为动词的基本用法（提高卷）考点训练卷。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语考纲百套卷》 第13卷 考点训练卷·行为动词的基本用法（提高卷) 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、选择题（共30小题，每小题3分，共计90分。每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的，请选出你认为正确的选项。） 1. Since he moved here, he ________ many new friends. A. has made  B. made  C. makes  D. is making 2. I’m looking forward to ________ from you soon. A. hear  B. hearing  C. heard  D. hears 3. The boy was made ________ the room by his mother. A. clean  B. cleaning  C. cleaned  D. to clean 4. He suggested ________ a picnic on Sunday. A. to have  B. have  C. having  D. had 5. Would you mind ________ the window? It’s a bit cold. A. opening  B. to open  C. open  D. opened 6. He is used to ________ up early in the morning. A. get  B. got  C. gets  D. getting 7. I regret ________ you that you didn’t pass the interview. A. say  B. to say  C. saying  D. said 8. The problem is easy ________. A. solve  B. solving  C. to solve  D. solved 9. ________ from the hill, the school looks very small. A.Seen   B. To see  C. Having seen  D. Seeing 10. He couldn’t help ________ when he heard the funny story. A.to laugh  B. laugh  C. laughing   D. laughed 11. She devoted all her life ________ the poor children in the village. A. to teach  B. to teaching  C. teaching  D. taught 12. The teacher told us ________ in class. A. not talk  B. not talking  C. not to talk  D. to not talk 13. I remember ________ the letter for you last week. Don’t worry. A.posting  B. post  C. posted  D. to post 14. You’d better ________ at home. It’s raining heavily outside. A.stayed B. to stay  C. staying  D. stay 15. They are considering ________ a new computer for their son. A. buy  B. buying  C. to buy  D. bought 16. He is strong enough ________ the heavy box alone. A. carry  B. carrying  C. to carry  D. carried 17. The book is worth ________ a second time. A. read  B. to read  C. reads  D. reading 18. She ________ the piano for two hours every evening. It’s her habit. A. practiced  B. is practicing  C. practices  D. has practiced 19. I saw him ________ the street when the traffic light was red. A. cross  B. crossing  C. to cross  D. crossed 20. She had her bike ________ yesterday because it was broken. A.repaired  B. repairing  C. repair  D. to repair 21. The manager ordered that the work ________ at once. A. started  B. starts  C. should start  D. be started 22. If I ________ a bird, I could fly freely in the sky. A. were  B. am  C. was  D. be 23. When I passed her room, I heard her ________ softly. A. sing  B. to sing  C. singing  D. sung 24. It’s no use ________ over the past mistakes. We should look forward. A. cry  B. to cry  C. cried  D. crying 25. He was the first one ________ to the top of the mountain. A. to get  B. getting  C. got  D. get 26. We had no choice but ________ for the next bus. A. wait  B. to wait  C. waiting  D. waited 27. ________ more time, I could finish the work better. A. Give  B.Given   C. Giving  D. To give 28. The thief was caught ________ in the shop last night. A. steal  B. to steal  C. stole  D. stealing 29. When I saw him, he ________ to music in his room. A. was listening  B. listened  C. had listened  D. is listening 30. The building ________ next year will be our new library. A. built  B. building  C. to be built  D. being built 二、选词填空（阅读下列短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分。） Last week, on a serene afternoon in Guilin, where the emerald karst peaks cast their reflections upon the gentle Li River, I sat with my friend Li Hua beneath a canopy of osmanthus trees. The air was sweet with the scent of blossoms, and from a nearby village, the distant echo of a Zhuang folk song drifted through the winding lanes. Li Hua, now a top English student at our vocational school, had once struggled terribly with the language, and his dramatic transformation was something I had long been curious about. I turned to him and asked about his English learning experience. He told me what he ________ (31) to improve his English the year before, a story that was as inspiring as the scenery around us. “At first, my English was terrible,” he began, his voice tinged with the memory of past struggles. “My teacher, a strict yet devoted woman from a local Zhuang family, was very strict with me. She believed that language must be felt on the tongue and heard by the ears, not just seen on paper. I was made ________ (32) English aloud for half an hour every morning, standing beside the rice paddies or along the riverbank, reciting to the water buffalo. Later, I discovered the English corner at our school, where students from different backgrounds gathered under the old banyan trees to share their dreams. I joined them and enjoyed ________ (33) with others there, exchanging stories about our hometowns, the magnificent Longji Terraces, and the bustling Luosifen stalls. My teacher also advised me ________ (34) a diary in English every day, a habit that transformed my scattered thoughts into flowing words. Now I have ________ (35) used to thinking in English, even in my dreams. I find it really helpful, and I believe that learning English is like climbing the karst hills—challenging but rewarding.” 31. A. had done  B. did  C. has done  D. would do 32. A. read  B. reads   C. reading  D.to read 33. A. talking  B. to talk  C. talk  D. talked 34. A. keep  B. keeping  C. to keep  D. kept 35. A. be  B. been  C. being  D. to be 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $