2027届高三英语总复习：一轮复习 01讲 人教版必修第一册 Welcome Unit分类词汇积累+一词多义（exchange）+素养积累阅读+综合强化练习

高三一轮复习 第01讲 【课程目标】 1.词汇积累01； 2.一词多义之 exchange 3.素养积累阅读the Imperial Palace 【课程步骤】 词汇积累01 一、写作词汇 —— 写词形 1. ______ n. 交换；交流 vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换 2. ______ n. 讲座；讲课；教训 vi.（开）讲座；讲课 vt. 训斥 3. ______ n. 校园；校区 4. ______ adj. 焦虑的；不安的 5. ______ vi. & vt. 集中 (注意力)；聚精会神 6. ______ n. 实验；试验 7. ______ adv. 向前；前进 adj. 向前的；前进的 8. ______ n. 目标；球门；射门 9. ______ n. 方式；作风 10. ______ vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习 二、阅读词汇 —— 明词义 1. sex n. ____________ 2. female adj. ____________ n. ____________ 3. male adj. ____________ n. ____________ 4. formal adj. ____________ 5. senior adj. ____________ n. ____________ 6. outgoing adj. ____________ 7. guy n. ____________ 8. awkward adj. ____________ 9. junior adj. ____________ n. ____________ 10. strategy n. ____________ 11. partner n. ____________ 12. company n. ____________ 13. personality n. ____________ 三、拓展词汇 —— 灵活用 1. ______ n. 国籍；民族→______ n. 国家；民族；国民 2. ______ n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划→______ n. 设计者 3. ______ adj. 正式的；正规的→______ adv. 正式地；形式上→______ adj. 不正式的；不正规的 4. ______ adj. 焦虑的；不安的→______ n. 担心；焦虑；渴望 5. ______ vt. 使恼怒；打扰→______ adj. 恼怒的；生气的→______ adj. 令人生气的 6. ______ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的→______ v. 使害怕→______ adj. 令人害怕的 7. ______ vt. 使钦佩；给…… 留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→______ n. 印象；感想→______ adj. 给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的 8. ______ vi. & vt. 集中 (注意力)；聚精会神→______ n. 集中；专心 9. ________ adj. 自信的；有把握的→________ n. 信心；信任 10. ________ vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi. 组建；成立→________ n. 组织；团体；机构 11. ________ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的→________ adv. 好奇地→________ n. 好奇心 12. ________ n. 性格；个性→________ adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的→________ adv. 就个人而言；亲自 13. ________ vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习→________ n. 复习 四、常用短语 1. ____________ 终于；最终 2. ____________ 留下好印象 3. ____________ 集中精力于 4. ____________ 不打扰；不惊动 5. ____________ 现在；此刻 6. ____________ 盼望；期待 7. ____________ 为…… 制订计划 8. ____________ 将来 9. ____________ 按顺序 10. ____________ 从…… 开始 一词多义积累 exchange 1. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. 2. If the course fails to give complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. 3. I’m going to go on an exchange visit to Paris. 4. I’m going to travel abroad, so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in the bank. 5. Meanwhile, they exchange ideas and feelings with each other. 6. He is eager to enter into correspondence with an Englishman for promoting culture exchange. 【课堂练习】 一、单句填空 1. The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to ______ (deliver) to them quickly and cheaply. 2. I’m ______ (frighten) of walking home alone in the dark. 3. When he is interested in others' books instead of his own, he tries to make ______ exchange. 4. My first ______ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 5. To solve this problem, our company put out the household robot specially ______ (design) to take care of old people. 6. ______ (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit. 二、完成句子 1. 我的父亲是一位工作非常认真并且受学生尊敬的老师。(concentrate) My father is a teacher who always ______ ______ and who is respected by his students. 2. 我们发现农场位于山脚下，空气很新鲜。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) We ______ a mountain and the air is fresh. 3. 在中国或在其他国家制作的关于中国的纪录片在外国人中越来越受欢迎。(either ... or ...) Documentaries about China, produced ______, are becoming increasingly popular among foreigners. 三、教材语法填空 Han Jing went to senior high school at 7:00 this morning, 1. ______ she was a little anxious because she was not outgoing. She wanted to leave a good first 2. ______ (impress). In the morning, she had a maths class and found it difficult. She also found most of her 3. ______ (classmate) and teachers friendly and 4. ______ (help). In the afternoon, they had 5. ______ (they) chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to her made her 6. ______ (bore) so that she couldn’t concentrate 7. ______ the experiment. At night,she was not worried about no one 8. ______ (talk) to her any longer. She believes that she will make new friends and feels much 9. ______ (confidence) than she felt this morning. She thinks tomorrow will be 10. ______ great day. 四、话题写作 结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 1. 我现在仍然记得高中发生的一些事情。（senior high school） 2. 我不是一个外向的人，上学第一天就遇到许多尴尬的事情。（outgoing; awkward） 3. 一个家伙给我留下了不好的印象。（guy; make a ... impression） 4. 不管我怎么跟他说不要打扰我，他在上课时仍然想和我说话。（no matter how; leave ... alone） 5. 老师对我的表现很生气，就让我站在了教室外面。（be annoyed about） 素养积累阅读 The Imperial Palace Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in a palace? In Beijing, China, there is a special place called the Forbidden City (the Imperial Palace) where emperors once lived. Let’s take a fun journey to discover the wonders of this ancient palace! This palace is more than 600 years old! It started being built in 1406 and took 14 years to finish. In the past, 24 emperors lived there. They were from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The palace was called the Forbidden City because, in the past, no one was allowed to enter or leave without the emperor’s permission. One of the most exciting parts is the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This is the biggest and most important building in the Imperial Palace. Here, emperors held grand ceremonies(典礼), met with important people, and made big decisions. As you walk through the Imperial Palace, you will see beautiful gardens, lovely ponds, and neat bridges. There is even a special garden called the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family would relax and enjoy nature. The garden has rocks of different shapes, ancient trees, and colourful flowers that make it a peaceful place to visit. The Imperial Palace is also filled with amazing treasures. You can see ancient paintings, beautiful porcelain, and shiny jewelry. Each item tells a story about the rich history and culture of China. Some treasures are more than a thousand years old! It’s not just a palace; it’s also a World Cultural Heritage site. That means it’s very important for the whole world! People come from many places to see it and learn about China’s history and culture. Today, the Imperial Palace has become China’s greatest museum—the Palace Museum which receives innumerable visitors every day. Learning about the Imperial Palace helps us know about China’s past and all the beautiful art and culture. We should feel happy to know about this special place and remember to take care of it so more people can see it in the future. Read the text and answer the following questions. 1. When did people start building the Forbidden City and how old is it now? 2. What kinds of treasures can visitors see inside the Imperial Palace? 3. What is the writer’s suggestion on protecting this special cultural place? 【强化提升练习】 一、阅读理解 Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children's bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. 二、七选五阅读 Rushing to work, watching the stock (股票) market drop daily, working long into the night on a project, all of these situations can build up stress. Stress in such situations means pressure, conflict, loss of control, and uncertainty. These feelings can lead to a variety of problems. 1 What is stress? Stress is your body's physical and psychological response to anything you regard as overpowering. This may be viewed as a result of life's demands, and your lack of resources to meet them. 2 This additional energy cannot be destroyed. If not used, it creates an imbalance within your system. Somehow the energy must be channeled into responses to regain a balance. 3 Without some stress you would lose your energy for living. You will do well on certain amounts; but too much or too little stress will limit your effectiveness. Ideally, you find your best level of stress—the balance at which you are most motivated. 4 It can make you spend your efforts on not being unhappy, rather than on being happy. You can become negatively influenced in your attitudes and feelings about your life more easily. In addition, medical research estimates as much as 90 percent of illness and disease is stress-related. 5 High blood pressure and heart disease have been linked to stress factors. Most health professionals agree stress can be a contributing factor in making existing medical problems worse. A. Stress is a natural part of your life. B. That is why stress has such an ugly ring. C. Too much stress influences your daily life. D. In each person's life there are uncertainties. E. When stressed, your body creates extra energy to protect itself. F. Stress can have a bad effect on your physical functioning and bodily processes. G. These different attitudes influence a person’s reaction to stressful situations. 三、完形填空 My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory. My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 5 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 . Our 8 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 12 . Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me. 1. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved 2. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens 3. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary 4. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies 5. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest 6. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived 7. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation 8. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices 9. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove 10. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper 11. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on 12. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered 13. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused 14. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering 15. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三一轮复习 第01讲 【课程目标】 1.词汇积累01； 2.一词多义之 exchange 3.素养积累阅读the Imperial Palace 【课程步骤】 词汇积累01 一、写作词汇 —— 写词形 1. ______ n. 交换；交流 vt. 交换；交流；交易；兑换 2. ______ n. 讲座；讲课；教训 vi.（开）讲座；讲课 vt. 训斥 3. ______ n. 校园；校区 4. ______ adj. 焦虑的；不安的 5. ______ vi. & vt. 集中 (注意力)；聚精会神 6. ______ n. 实验；试验 7. ______ adv. 向前；前进 adj. 向前的；前进的 8. ______ n. 目标；球门；射门 9. ______ n. 方式；作风 10. ______ vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习 [答案]1. exchange 2. lecture 3. campus 4. anxious 5. concentrate 6. experiment 7. forward 8. goal 9. style 10. revise 二、阅读词汇 —— 明词义 1. sex n. ____________ 2. female adj. ____________ n. ____________ 3. male adj. ____________ n. ____________ 4. formal adj. ____________ 5. senior adj. ____________ n. ____________ 6. outgoing adj. ____________ 7. guy n. ____________ 8. awkward adj. ____________ 9. junior adj. ____________ n. ____________ 10. strategy n. ____________ 11. partner n. ____________ 12. company n. ____________ 13. personality n. ____________ [答案] 1.性别 2.女(性)的；雌的/雌性动(植)物；女子 3.男(性)的；雄的/雄性动(植)物；男子 4.正式的；正规的 5.级别(或地位)高的/较年长的人 6.爱交际的；外向的 7.小伙子；男人；家伙 8.令人尴尬的；难对付的 9.地位(或职位、级别)低下的/职位较低者；(体育运动中)青少年 10.策略；策划 11.同伴；配偶；合伙人 12.公司；商行；陪伴 13.性格；个性 三、拓展词汇 —— 灵活用 1. ______ n. 国籍；民族→______ n. 国家；民族；国民 2. ______ n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划→______ n. 设计者 3. ______ adj. 正式的；正规的→______ adv. 正式地；形式上→______ adj. 不正式的；不正规的 4. ______ adj. 焦虑的；不安的→______ n. 担心；焦虑；渴望 5. ______ vt. 使恼怒；打扰→______ adj. 恼怒的；生气的→______ adj. 令人生气的 6. ______ adj. 惊吓的；害怕的→______ v. 使害怕→______ adj. 令人害怕的 7. ______ vt. 使钦佩；给…… 留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象；引人注目→______ n. 印象；感想→______ adj. 给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的 8. ______ vi. & vt. 集中 (注意力)；聚精会神→______ n. 集中；专心 9. ________ adj. 自信的；有把握的→________ n. 信心；信任 10. ________ vt. 组织；筹备；安排；组建 vi. 组建；成立→________ n. 组织；团体；机构 11. ________ adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的→________ adv. 好奇地→________ n. 好奇心 12. ________ n. 性格；个性→________ adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的→________ adv. 就个人而言；亲自 13. ________ vt. & vi. 修改；修订；复习→________ n. 复习 [答案]1. nationality; nation 2. design; designer 3. formal; formally; informal 4. anxious; anxiety 5. annoy; annoyed; annoying 6. frightened; frighten; frightening 7. impress; impression; impressive 8. concentrate; concentration 9. confident; confidence 10. organise; organisation 11. curious; curiously; curiosity 12. personality; personal; personally 13. revise; revision 四、常用短语 1. ____________ 终于；最终 2. ____________ 留下好印象 3. ____________ 集中精力于 4. ____________ 不打扰；不惊动 5. ____________ 现在；此刻 6. ____________ 盼望；期待 7. ____________ 为…… 制订计划 8. ____________ 将来 9. ____________ 按顺序 10. ____________ 从…… 开始 [答案]1. at last 2. make an impression 3. concentrate on 4. leave...alone 5. right now 6. look forward to 7. make plans for 8. in the future 9. in order 10. begin with 一词多义积累 exchange 1. In most countries, an exchange of business cards is necessary for all introductions. 2. If the course fails to give complete satisfaction to you, you can easily exchange it for any other course that we offer. 3. I’m going to go on an exchange visit to Paris. 4. I’m going to travel abroad, so I go to exchange some RMB for dollars in the bank. 5. Meanwhile, they exchange ideas and feelings with each other. 6. He is eager to enter into correspondence with an Englishman for promoting culture exchange. [答案]1. 交换 2. 调换 3. 互访 4. 兑换 5. 交流 6. 文化交流 【课堂练习】 一、单句填空 1. The Internet gives people the chance to have the information they look forward to ______ (deliver) to them quickly and cheaply. 2. I’m ______ (frighten) of walking home alone in the dark. 3. When he is interested in others' books instead of his own, he tries to make ______ exchange. 4. My first ______ (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. 5. To solve this problem, our company put out the household robot specially ______ (design) to take care of old people. 6. ______ (anxious), she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only to find it didn't fit. [答案] 1. delivered 2. frightened 3. an 4. impression 5. designed 6. Anxiously 二、完成句子 1. 我的父亲是一位工作非常认真并且受学生尊敬的老师。(concentrate) My father is a teacher who always ______ ______ and who is respected by his students. 2. 我们发现农场位于山脚下，空气很新鲜。(find＋宾语＋宾语补足语) We ______ a mountain and the air is fresh. 3. 在中国或在其他国家制作的关于中国的纪录片在外国人中越来越受欢迎。(either ... or ...) Documentaries about China, produced ______, are becoming increasingly popular among foreigners. [答案]1. concentrates on his work 2. find the farm situated at the foot of 3. either in China or in other countries 三、教材语法填空 Han Jing went to senior high school at 7:00 this morning, 1. ______ she was a little anxious because she was not outgoing. She wanted to leave a good first 2. ______ (impress). In the morning, she had a maths class and found it difficult. She also found most of her 3. ______ (classmate) and teachers friendly and 4. ______ (help). In the afternoon, they had 5. ______ (they) chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to her made her 6. ______ (bore) so that she couldn’t concentrate 7. ______ the experiment. At night,she was not worried about no one 8. ______ (talk) to her any longer. She believes that she will make new friends and feels much 9. ______ (confidence) than she felt this morning. She thinks tomorrow will be 10. ______ great day. [答案]1. but 2. impression 3. classmates 4. helpful 5. their 6. bored 7. on 8. talking 9. more confident 10. a 四、话题写作 结合本单元主题，使用本单元词汇与句型写一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。 1. 我现在仍然记得高中发生的一些事情。（senior high school） 2. 我不是一个外向的人，上学第一天就遇到许多尴尬的事情。（outgoing; awkward） 3. 一个家伙给我留下了不好的印象。（guy; make a ... impression） 4. 不管我怎么跟他说不要打扰我，他在上课时仍然想和我说话。（no matter how; leave ... alone） 5. 老师对我的表现很生气，就让我站在了教室外面。（be annoyed about） [答案] I still remember some things that happened at senior high school. I wasn’t an outgoing person, so I met many awkward things on my first day at senior high school. It was a guy who made a bad impression on me. No matter how I told him to leave me alone, he still wanted to talk to me in class. As a result, the teacher was annoyed about my performance and made me stand outside the classroom. 素养积累阅读 The Imperial Palace Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in a palace? In Beijing, China, there is a special place called the Forbidden City (the Imperial Palace) where emperors once lived. Let’s take a fun journey to discover the wonders of this ancient palace! This palace is more than 600 years old! It started being built in 1406 and took 14 years to finish. In the past, 24 emperors lived there. They were from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The palace was called the Forbidden City because, in the past, no one was allowed to enter or leave without the emperor’s permission. One of the most exciting parts is the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This is the biggest and most important building in the Imperial Palace. Here, emperors held grand ceremonies(典礼), met with important people, and made big decisions. As you walk through the Imperial Palace, you will see beautiful gardens, lovely ponds, and neat bridges. There is even a special garden called the Imperial Garden where the emperor and his family would relax and enjoy nature. The garden has rocks of different shapes, ancient trees, and colourful flowers that make it a peaceful place to visit. The Imperial Palace is also filled with amazing treasures. You can see ancient paintings, beautiful porcelain, and shiny jewelry. Each item tells a story about the rich history and culture of China. Some treasures are more than a thousand years old! It’s not just a palace; it’s also a World Cultural Heritage site. That means it’s very important for the whole world! People come from many places to see it and learn about China’s history and culture. Today, the Imperial Palace has become China’s greatest museum—the Palace Museum which receives innumerable visitors every day. Learning about the Imperial Palace helps us know about China’s past and all the beautiful art and culture. We should feel happy to know about this special place and remember to take care of it so more people can see it in the future. Read the text and answer the following questions. 1. When did people start building the Forbidden City and how old is it now? Construction began in 1406, and the Forbidden City is more than 600 years old at present. 2. What kinds of treasures can visitors see inside the Imperial Palace? Visitors can view ancient paintings, delicate porcelain and shiny jewelry, some of these treasures are over 1,000 years old. 3. What is the writer’s suggestion on protecting this special cultural place? We should treasure this historic site and keep it well protected, to let more future generations appreciate it and learn about Chinese history and culture. 【强化提升练习】 一、阅读理解 Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children's bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 p.m. every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. [答案] 1—3 BCD 二、七选五阅读 Rushing to work, watching the stock (股票) market drop daily, working long into the night on a project, all of these situations can build up stress. Stress in such situations means pressure, conflict, loss of control, and uncertainty. These feelings can lead to a variety of problems. 1 What is stress? Stress is your body's physical and psychological response to anything you regard as overpowering. This may be viewed as a result of life's demands, and your lack of resources to meet them. 2 This additional energy cannot be destroyed. If not used, it creates an imbalance within your system. Somehow the energy must be channeled into responses to regain a balance. 3 Without some stress you would lose your energy for living. You will do well on certain amounts; but too much or too little stress will limit your effectiveness. Ideally, you find your best level of stress—the balance at which you are most motivated. 4 It can make you spend your efforts on not being unhappy, rather than on being happy. You can become negatively influenced in your attitudes and feelings about your life more easily. In addition, medical research estimates as much as 90 percent of illness and disease is stress-related. 5 High blood pressure and heart disease have been linked to stress factors. Most health professionals agree stress can be a contributing factor in making existing medical problems worse. A. Stress is a natural part of your life. B. That is why stress has such an ugly ring. C. Too much stress influences your daily life. D. In each person's life there are uncertainties. E. When stressed, your body creates extra energy to protect itself. F. Stress can have a bad effect on your physical functioning and bodily processes. G. These different attitudes influence a person’s reaction to stressful situations. [答案] 1—5 BEACF 三、完形填空 My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory. My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 1 little bunny(兔子) cakes for all its 2 throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 3 help during our spring break, for which I had no 4 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 5 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory 6 . My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy's dad with their 7 . Our 8 in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing(糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. 9 bunny from the belt. This was 10 than it sounds. 11 a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d 12 . Dad 13 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 14 food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 15 the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me. 1. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved 2. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens 3. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary 4. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies 5. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest 6. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived 7. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation 8. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices 9. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove 10. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper 11. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on 12. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered 13. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused 14. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering 15. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate [答案] 1—5 CADAB 6—10 ABCDA 11—15 BCBDD 1 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $