精品解析：辽宁东北育才学校等五校联考2025-2026学年度第二学期期末限时训练高一英语试题

听力考试正式开始。I'm pretty sure the wildlife park opens . at ten o'clock. No, I think that opens at nine. Maybe we should look at . our tickets. We were both wrong. IT opens an hour later than you thought. I'm pretty sure the wildlife park opens at . ten o'clock. No, I think that opens at nine. Maybe we should look at our tickets. We were both wrong. IT opens an hour later than you thought. Listen to the next question. I hear you have a new job. How's IT going? Well, I have a lot to learn, but the people are nice and there's not too much pressure. I hear you have a new job. How's IT going? Well, I have a lot to learn, but the people are nice and there's not too much pressure. Listen to the next question. QI just finished my last practice of the week. good. That means you can come to our study group tomorrow. Let's meet outside the library. I'm sorry, I can't. I have to watch my brother then. Q, I just finished my last practice of the week. good. That means you can come to our studying group tomorrow. Let's meet outside the library. I'm sorry, I can't. I have to watch my brother then. Listen to the next question. Welcome back. How did your trip go? IT was . really nice, and the taxi drivers in new york were all so friendly. good. Well, we'd Better go. The sales meeting is about to start. Welcome back. How did your trip go? IT was . really nice, and the taxi drivers in new york were all so friendly. good. Well, we'd Better go. The sales meeting is about to start. Listen to the next question. Um I . don't feel very well. Yes, you look very tired. Did you eat any breakfast? No, i've got a stomach cake. Okay. i'll found the doctor to see if I can get you an appointment this morning. Um I don't . feel very well. Yes, you look very tired. Did you eat any breakfast? No, i've got a stomach cake. Okay. i'll found the doctor to see if I can get you an appointment . this morning. Listen to the next question. Hello, you have reached the western washington bank. How may I help you? Hi, i've lost my AT. M card. How can I get a new one? You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and I will be delivered to your house in a day, or you can go to any branch in person and get a new car immediately. In that case, i'll go to my local branch. I need the card right now since i'm going on vacation soon. Hello, you have reached the western washington bank. How may I help you? Hi, i've lost my AT. M card. How can I get . a new one? You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and IT will be delivered to your house in a day, or you can go to any branch in person and get a new car to immediately. In that case, i'll go to my local branch. I need the card right now, since i'm going on vacation soon. Listen to the next question. Good morning, mr. Cooper. Hello, miss Rogers. How was your weekend? Well, I went to a strawberry farm with my kids. IT was super fun. A strawberry farm is IT near our town. I prefer not to drive too far after retiring week. We're just looking for something relaxing. but not too boring. IT only took thirty minutes by car. We picked a lot of strawberries. Sounds interesting. My daughter loves strawberries. I want to take her there this sunday. Can you give me the contact . number of the form? OK? Here is the number, but you'd Better hurry. I heard the bookings for this month are almost all failed. Good morning, mr. Cooper. Hello, miss Rogers. How was your weekend? Well, I went to a strawberry farm with my kids. IT was super fun. A strawberry farm is IT near our town. I'd prefer not to drive too far after a tiring week. We're just looking for something relaxing. but not too boring. IT only took thirty minutes by car. We picked a lot of strawberries. Sounds interesting. My daughter loves strawberries. I want to take her there this sunday. Can you give me the contact number of the farm? Okay, here is the number, but you'd Better hurry. I heard the bookings for this month are almost all filled. Listen to the next question. Hello, Linda. This is matt Brooks. Hi, mad alex has talked with me about you. Are you planning to visit binford soon? Yes, my wife and I are both coming next week. We've been considering moving here next year. I could meet you, if you like. and show you around. We'd really appreciate . that either a tuesday or thursday is good for me. After I get off work at . five thirty thursdays, preferable on tuesday, I need to get home before six P. M. Okay, let me know which train you're catching and i'll meet you in the cafe outside. You can't miss IT. It's opposite the station and next . to the museum. brilliant. I'll text you next . week then so much no ll see you next week. Hello, Linda. This is matt Brooks. Hi mad alex has talked with me about you. Are you planning to visit ban ford soon? Yes, my wife and I are both coming next week. We've been considering moving here next year. I could meet you, if you like. and show you around. We'd really appreciate . that either a tuesday or thursday is good for me. After I get off work at . five thirty thursdays, preferable on tuesday, I need to get home before six P. M. Okay, let me know which train you are catching, and i'll meet you in the cafe outside. You can't miss IT. It's opposite the station and next to . the museum. brilliant. I'll text you next week then. Thanks so much. No problem. I'll see you next week. Listen to the next question. There are some workshops and other activities during the festival. They're all take place at least once every day. good. You don't happen to have a cooky workshop. do you? We certainly do. It's going to focus on how to make food part of a healthy lifestyle . that might be worth going to. We're trying to encourage our . children to cook. Another workshop is just for children, and that's on creating posters to reflect the history of the town. The aim is to make children aware of how the town has changed over the centuries. The results will be shown in the community center. Then the other workshop is on toy making, and that's adults only. Oh, why is that? Because . participants will be making toys out of world. They'll be a lot of sharp tools around, though there won't be much work. IT makes sense to keep children away from IT. exactly. There are some workshops and other activities during the festival. They're all take place at least once every day. good. You don't happen to have a cooky workshop to you. We certainly do. It's going to focus on how to make food part of a healthy lifestyle . that might be worth going to. We're trying to encourage . our children to cook. Another workshop is just for children, and that's on creating posters to reflect the history of the town. The aim is to make children aware of how the town has changed over the centuries. The results will be shown in the community center. Then the other workshop is on toy making, and that's . for adults only. Oh, why is that? Because participants will be making toys out of wood. They'll be a lot of sharp tools around, though there won't be much work. IT makes sense to keep children . away from IT. exactly. Listen to the next question. Let me tell you all about an amazing survival weekend trip with my class. When the bus picked us up from the school gate at six in the morning, IT was raining heavily, which wasn't great. However, IT hadn't rained in the forest. That was important because we needed dry places for our first survival activity, building shelters. There were three leaders, each responsible for ten students. After we were divided into three groups, we started collecting broken tree branches and leaves to build our shelters. Then we ate a light breakfast we have prepared at home. After breakfast, we learned how to build a fire safely. For lunch, we had hot dogs and potatoes cooked over the fire. After lunch, we put out the fire and got ready to look for food in the forest. Our leaders showed us which foods were safe. We returned late in the afternoon. Each group made their own camp fire and learned to cook soup for supper over the fire with the things we had collected. IT was delicious. We all enjoy the trip. Let me tell you all about an amazing survival weekend trip with my class when the bus picked us up from the school gate at six in the morning, I was raining heavily, which wasn't great. However, IT hadn't rained in the forest. That was important because we needed dry places for our first survival activity, building shelters. There were three leaders, each responsible for ten students. After we were divided into three groups, we started collecting broken tree branches and leaves to build our shelters. Then we ate a light breakfast we have prepared at home. After breakfast, we learned how to build a fire safely. For lunch, we had hot dogs and potatoes cooked over the fire. After lunch, we put out the fire and got ready to look for food in the forest. Our leaders showed us which foods were safe. We returned late in the afternoon. Each group made their own camp fire and learned to cook soup for supper over the fire with the things we had collected. IT was delicious. We all enjoy the trip. 听力部分到此结束。 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末限时训练 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the wildlife park open? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m pretty sure the wildlife park opens at ten o’clock. M: No, I think it opens at nine. W: Maybe we should look at our tickets. M: We were both wrong. It opens an hour later than you thought. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of his new job? A. Stressful. B. Satisfactory. C. Easy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I hear you have a new job. How’s it going? M: Well, I have a lot to learn, but the people are nice, and there’s not too much pressure. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Look after a kid. B. Go to the library. C. Join the study group. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Whew, I just finished my last practice of the week. M: Good. That means you can come to our study group tomorrow. Let’s meet outside the library. W: I’m sorry I can’t. I have to watch my brother then. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Tour guide and tourist. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome back. How did your trip go? W: It was really nice, and the taxi drivers in New York were all so friendly. M: Good. Well, we’d better go. The sales meeting is about to start. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A health problem. B. A medical appointment. C. A missed breakfast. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, I don’t feel very well. W: Mm, yes, you look very tired. Did you eat any breakfast? M: No, I’ve got a stomachache. W: OK, I’ll phone the doctor to see if I can get you an appointment this morning. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman making the call? A. To report a loss. B. To seek assistance. C. To place an order. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Go to a branch. B. Call the bank. C. Take a vacation. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. You have reached the Western Washington Bank. How may I help you? W: Hi. I’ve lost my ATM card. How can I get a new one? M: You have two choices. I can order a new card for you now, and it will be delivered to your house in a day, or you can go to any branch in person and get a new card immediately. W: In that case, I’ll go to my local branch. I need the card right now since I’m going on vacation soon. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Ms. Rogers feel last weekend? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Cheerful. 9. What does Mr. Cooper intend to do this Sunday? A. Go for a drive. B. Telephone the farm owner. C. Take his daughter to a farm. 10. What does Ms. Rogers suggest Mr. Cooper do? A. Book in advance. B. Wait until next month. C. Check for more details. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Cooper. M: Hello, Ms. Rogers. How was your weekend? W: Well, I went to a strawberry farm with my kids. It was super fun. M: A strawberry farm? Is it near our town? I’d prefer not to drive too far after a tiring week. We’re just looking for something relaxing but not too boring. W: It only took 30 minutes by car. We picked a lot of strawberries. M: Sounds interesting. My daughter loves strawberries. I want to take her there this Sunday. Can you give me the contact number of the farm? W: Okay. Here is the number, but you’d better hurry. I heard the bookings for this month are almost all filled. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Linda offer to do for Matt? A. Introduce Alex to him. B. Give him a tour of Banford. C. Help him move house. 12. Why can’t Matt meet Linda next Tuesday? A. He needs to work late. B. He has to go home early. C. He will be on a train trip. 13. Where will Linda wait for Matt? A. In a cafe. B. In the train station. C. In a museum. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Linda. This is Matt Brooks. W: Hi Matt. Alex has talked with me about you. Are you planning to visit Banford soon? M: Yes. My wife and I are both coming next week. We’ve been considering moving here next year. W: I could meet you if you like and show you around. M: We’d really appreciate that. W: Either a Tuesday or Thursday is good for me, after I get off work at 5:30. M: Thursday’s preferable — on Tuesday I need to get home before 6 pm. W: Okay. Let me know which train you’re catching, and I’ll meet you in the cafe outside. You can’t miss it. It’s opposite the station and next to the museum. M: Brilliant. I’ll text you next week then. Thanks so much. W: No problem. I’ll see you next week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about the cookery workshop? A. It is held once every day. B. It is about making healthy food. C. It is popular with both adults and children. 15. What is the poster workshop held for? A. To enrich community life. B. To bring residents together. C. To teach kids the town’s history. 16. Why is the toy-making workshop just for adults? A. It requires much hard work. B. It could be dangerous for children. C. It is about making large wooden toys. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: There are some workshops and other activities during the festival. They’ll all take place at least once every day. W: Good. You don’t happen to have a cookery workshop, do you? M: We certainly do. It’s going to focus on how to make food part of a healthy lifestyle. W: That might be worth going to. We’re trying to encourage our children to cook. M: Another workshop is just for children, and that’s on creating posters to reflect the history of the town. The aim is to make children aware of how the town has changed over the centuries. The results will be shown in the community center. Then the other workshop is on toy-making, and that’s for adults only. W: Oh, why’s that? M: Because participants will be making toys out of wood. There’ll be a lot of sharp tools around, though there won’t be much work. W: It makes sense to keep children away from it. M: Exactly. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What made the speaker unhappy at first? A. The bad weather. B. The early meeting time. C. The tiring bus journey. 18. How many students went on the trip? A. 3. B. 13. C. 30. 19. What did the speaker do after lunch? A. She looked for food. B. She made a shelter. C. She collected potatoes. 20. What did the speaker have for supper? A. Leftovers from lunch. B. Food prepared at home. C. Self-made soup. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 W: Let me tell you all about an amazing Survival Weekend trip with my class. When the bus picked us up from the school gate at 6 in the morning, it was raining heavily, which wasn’t great. However, it hadn’t rained in the forest. That was important because we needed dry places for our first survival activity: building shelters. There were three leaders, each responsible for 10 students. After we were divided into three groups, we started collecting broken tree branches and leaves to build our shelters. Then we ate a light breakfast we had prepared at home. After breakfast, we learned how to build a fire safely. For lunch, we had hot dogs and potatoes cooked over the fire. After lunch, we put out the fire and got ready to look for food in the forest. Our leaders showed us which foods were safe. We returned late in the afternoon. Each group made their own campfire and learned to cook soup for supper over the fire with the things we had collected. It was delicious. We all enjoyed the trip. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Community Volunteers Needed: The Dungeness Care Project The Dungeness Care Project is a registered charity devoted to protecting unique and fragile biodiversity on the Dungeness peninsula, a special coastal area with distinctive ecological environments. Our summer “Coastal Guardians” program (June-August) offers teens and young adults a hands-on conservation experience. Key Responsibilities: Species Monitoring: Track ecological changes by surveying and recording survival rates of local species (e.g., Dungeness crab). Habitat Restoration: Restore coastal ecosystems by removing invasive (入侵的) plants and replanting native vegetation. Public Outreach: Educate tourists on conservation laws to raise environmental awareness. Requirements: Age: Applicants must be at least 16 years old. Commitment: Volunteers need to serve a minimum of two weeks. Basic professional training will be provided, but volunteers are expected to finish assigned tasks independently even in extreme weather conditions. Skills: A strong passion and desire to learn ecological protection knowledge is essential. All volunteers are required to complete mandatory (强制性的) safety training before starting work. Daily support: Accommodation: Simple and comfortable shared cabins are available at a low cost of £50 per week. Meals: Nutritious breakfast and dinner are provided for volunteers on official workdays. Travel Support: Financial help for travel expenses is available if needed. All applications must be submitted by May 20th via our official website. Shortlisted (入围的) candidates will attend a brief online interview in early June. 21. Who is the project mainly intended for? A. Beach lifeguards. B. Family tourists. C. Professional ecologists. D. Conservation enthusiasts. 22. Which of the following is a must for volunteers? A. Having prior experience. B. Staying for 2 weeks at most. C. Participating in safety training. D. Cooperating with team members. 23. What does the project offer? A. Face-to-face interviews. B. Free shared cabins. C. Daily breakfast and lunch. D. Travel aid if necessary. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则招募志愿者的通知，介绍了Dungeness Care Project这一慈善机构及其夏季“Coastal Guardians”项目，说明了志愿者的主要职责、招募要求及日常支持等内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Dungeness Care Project is a registered charity devoted to protecting unique and fragile biodiversity on the Dungeness peninsula(Dungeness Care Project是一个注册慈善机构，致力于保护Dungeness半岛上独特而脆弱的生物多样性。)”及“Our summer ‘Coastal Guardians’ program (June-August) offers teens and young adults a hands-on conservation experience.(我们的夏季“海岸守护者”项目（6月至8月）为青少年和年轻人提供实践性的保护体验。)”可知，该项目主要面向对生态保护感兴趣的青少年和年轻人。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Requirements部分中的“All volunteers are required to complete mandatory (强制性的) safety training before starting work.(所有志愿者都被要求在开始工作前完成强制性的安全培训。)”可知，参加安全培训是志愿者的必备要求。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Travel Support部分中的“Financial help for travel expenses is available if needed.(如有需要，可提供交通费用方面的经济帮助。)”可知，项目在必要时会提供交通援助。 B In classrooms and school board meetings across the U.S., a new generation of climate activists is making its voice heard. Teenagers, fed up with inaction on climate change, are leading a movement to retrofit (翻新) schools with eco-friendly upgrades. Ila Coleman, 17, a senior at Grant High School in Portland, first got involved after learning her school spent $32,000 annually on electricity. “We knew we had to act.” Coleman and her classmates founded the “Green Grant (拨款)” club, researched energy-saving options, and presented a detailed proposal to the Portland Public Schools board. Their efforts paid off: the district approved $1.2 million in funding for retrofitting the school, which includes installing solar panels and upgrading lighting systems. Since last year, the school’s energy bills have dropped by 35%, and carbon emissions have fallen by 28%. “We’re not just saving money — we’re teaching the school community about sustainability,” Coleman said. The club now leads monthly workshops on recycling, composting, and climate science, and has partnered with local environmental groups to plant native trees on campus. “Students used to ask, ‘What can one person do about climate change?’ Now they’re seeing tangible results from their own actions.” “The passion and creativity of these young activists is remarkable,” said Dr. Lena Torres, an environmental scientist who works with student groups. “When students see solar panels on their roof or learn how to track energy use, they’re more likely to adopt sustainable habits at home.” The movement has also gained support from educators. Many teachers have integrated climate science and sustainability into their lesson plans. “My students are more engaged when they’re learning about something that’s happening right outside their classroom,” said a biology teacher. 24. What do we know about Ila Coleman? A. She leaves sustainability behind. B. She is an initiator of Green Grant. C. She helped secure 1.2 million club fund. D. She gathered proposals to the school board. 25. What is the main purpose of the Green Grant Club? A. To advocate eco-awareness. B. To hold monthly workshops. C. To partner with local groups. D. To reduce school running cost. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Students adopt the habits to track energy use. B. Teen activists are less keen about environment. C. Teachers find a new way to engage students in class. D. Scientists and educators think little of the movement. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Sustainability Always Goes First B. Solar Energy Bears Bright Prospects C. Teens Push for School Green Retrofits D. Teens Join Hands for Sufficient Energy 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍美国青少年发起校园绿色改造运动，通过节能改造、环保宣讲等方式，推动校园践行可持续发展理念。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Coleman and her classmates founded the “Green Grant (拨款)” club, researched energy-saving options, and presented a detailed proposal to the Portland Public Schools board.(科尔曼和她的同学们创立了“绿色拨款”社团，调研各类节能方案，并向波特兰公立学校董事会提交了一份详尽的提案。)”可知，伊拉·科尔曼是绿色拨款社团的发起者。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“We’re not just saving money — we’re teaching the school community about sustainability.(我们不只是在省钱——我们还向全校师生普及可持续发展相关知识。)”可知，该社团旨在向校园传播可持续发展理念，倡导生态环保意识。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My students are more engaged when they’re learning about something that’s happening right outside their classroom.(当学生们学习就发生在教室门外的真实事件时，他们课堂参与积极性更高。)”可知，教师将环保主题融入课堂，有效调动了学生的课堂参与积极性，找到了全新的课堂教学方式。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是首段中的“Teenagers, fed up with inaction on climate change, are leading a movement to retrofit (翻新) schools with eco-friendly upgrades.(受够了气候变化问题上的不作为的青少年，正引领一场运动，用环保升级改造翻新学校。)”可知，文章围绕美国青少年主动推动校园绿色翻新、践行环保行动展开叙述，因此“Teens Push for School Green Retrofits(青少年大力推进学校环保翻新工程)”最能概括全文核心，适合作为标题。 C ChatGPT has been described as having impressive, humanlike skills — writing academic essays and fairy tales, telling jokes, explaining scientific concepts, and composing computer code. Researchers were curious to see how smart ChatGPT was by human standards, so they gave it an IQ test. The AI turned out to be a perfect test taker free from test anxiety or negative attitudes toward exams. It got full marks in all five parts without difficulty. In the Vocabulary test, it gave precise definitions of words like “gadget”. It also topped the Information test covering general knowledge. However, when doing the Similarities test asking for shared features of fictional roles, it tended to give unnecessarily long detailed answers. Besides, it correctly solved practical questions in the Comprehension part and all calculation problems in Arithmetic. Finally, ChatGPT scored 155 in IQ, ahead of 99.9% of human testees, far above the average score of college-educated people. Even the researchers scored lower in the same test. Nevertheless, a high IQ doesn’t equal true human intelligence. ChatGPT fails to handle riddles calling for natural logical thinking. For example, it couldn’t figure out a simple riddle about Sebastian’s kid’s father, for it only searched its stored online data instead of reasoning. According to classic theories, IQ tests measure a general factor of human intelligence. Yet ChatGPT’s contradictory performance — outstanding test scores paired with poor real-world reasoning — challenges the traditional definition of intelligence. It proves IQ tests cannot measure all sides of true intelligence, which may cast doubt on the reliability of IQ tests. 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. Research theory. B. Research method. C. Research process. D. Research background. 29. In which test did the AI perform imperfectly? A. Vocabulary. B. Information. C. Similarities. D. Comprehension. 30. Why does ChatGPT fail to solve the riddles? A. The riddles are boring. B. It lacks online data. C. The riddles are illogical. D. It lacks reasoning ability. 31. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the last sentence? A. ChatGPT’s performance. B. True human intelligence level. C. The reliability of IQ tests. D. Traditional definition of intelligence. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了ChatGPT在智商测试中表现优异，但其逻辑推理短板引发对传统智力测评的反思。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“ChatGPT has been described as having impressive, humanlike skills — writing academic essays and fairy tales, telling jokes, explaining scientific concepts, and composing computer code. Researchers were curious to see how smart ChatGPT was by human standards, so they gave it an IQ test. (ChatGPT被描述为拥有令人印象深刻、类似人类的技能——撰写学术论文和童话故事、讲笑话、解释科学概念以及编写计算机代码。研究人员好奇想看看按人类标准ChatGPT有多聪明，于是给它做了一次智商测试。)”可知，第一段首先介绍了ChatGPT的功能背景及研究动因，属于研究背景的介绍。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, when doing the Similarities test asking for shared features of fictional roles, it tended to give unnecessarily long detailed answers. (然而，在做要求找出虚构角色共同特征的相似性测试时，它倾向于给出不必要的冗长详细答案。)”可知，AI在相似性测试中表现不够完美。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Nevertheless, a high IQ doesn’t equal true human intelligence. ChatGPT fails to handle riddles calling for natural logical thinking. For example, it couldn’t figure out a simple riddle about Sebastian’s kid’s father, for it only searched its stored online data instead of reasoning. (然而，高智商并不等同于真正的人类智能。ChatGPT无法处理需要自然逻辑思维的谜语。例如，它解不出一个关于塞巴斯蒂安孩子父亲的简单谜语，因为它只检索存储的在线数据，而不进行推理。)”可知，ChatGPT解不出谜语是因为它缺乏推理能力。 【31题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“According to classic theories, IQ tests measure a general factor of human intelligence. Yet ChatGPT’s contradictory performance — outstanding test scores paired with poor real-world reasoning — challenges the traditional definition of intelligence. It proves IQ tests cannot measure all sides of true intelligence, which may cast doubt on the reliability of IQ tests. (根据经典理论，智商测试衡量的是人类智力的一般因素。然而，ChatGPT矛盾的表现——出色的测试分数与糟糕的现实推理能力并存——挑战了传统的智力定义。它证明了智商测试无法衡量真正智力的所有方面，这可能让人对智商测试的可靠性产生怀疑。)”可知，此处It指代前文ChatGPT的矛盾表现。 D Every December, my house turns into the island of unwanted gifts. People are kind, but there are only so many candied nut tins, popcorn towers, and sugar cookies one family can consume. Let us not forget my wedding-regift incident. We received a very expensive electric teakettle. We don’t drink tea, so we returned it to the store and got $75. Later, the store manager called, furious, accusing us of trading them a piece of junk. Someone had bought the kettle and discovered, inside the box, an obviously used cut-glass Easter basket. It turned out that person had regifted it to us. We paid the store back and were handed that ugly Easter basket. This made me wonder: Is regifting a form of rudeness? To find out, let’s explore both sides of the regifting debate. First of all, humans have been regifting since the dawn of time. Caveman A gives Caveman B a rock; Caveman B gives it to Caveman C. Anthropologists would call it culture. In modern life, it’s just efficient. Why let a brand-new item sit unopened in a cupboard when someone else would use it? It’s economical. It's environmentally friendly. It’s basically the circle of life. And yet regifting is a high-risk sport. It requires memory and strategy. Give the gift to the wrong person, and suddenly you get the text: “Didn’t I give this to you?” Regifting can go terribly wrong if you misjudge a person’s taste — or their social circle. The golden rules: never regift within the same social ecosystem, remove all evidence (cards, receipts, etc.), and be sure the item is new and unused. Ultimately, the key is to match the gift to the person — so never give spa products to someone who hates lotions. My official ruling? Regifting is not rude. Thoughtlessness is rude. Waste is rude. But passing along something new, unused and suited to someone else’s preferences is generosity in its most practical, planet-friendly form. So go ahead — regift joyfully, wisely and guilt-free. After all, someone out there really needs those candied nuts. 32. What does the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Confused. B. Relieved. C. Annoyed. D. Shocked. 33. Why does the author mention “Caveman” in the text? A. To show the long history of regifting. B. To introduce the early form of regifting. C. To highlight the economic benefits of regifting. D. To explain the cultural importance of regifting. 34. Which of the following might be a successful regifting? A. Sending a spa product to a newcomer. B. Returning a used kettle to a local store. C. Giving a brand-new scarf to a new friend. D. Sharing home-made candies with a neighbor. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Does regifting make sense? B. Is regifting actually rude? C. What's the power of regifting? D. Why is regifting high-risk? 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要探讨转赠礼物是否失礼并论证其合理性与注意事项。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。 根据第二段中“We received a very expensive electric teakettle. We don’t drink tea, so we returned it to the store and got $75. Later, the store manager called, furious, accusing us of trading them a piece of junk. Someone had bought the kettle and discovered, inside the box, an obviously used cut-glass Easter basket. It turned out that person had regifted it to us. We paid the store back and were handed that ugly Easter basket.(我们收到了一个非常昂贵的电热水壶。我们不喝茶，于是把它退回了商店，得到了75美元。后来，商店经理打来电话，furious指责我们用一件垃圾跟他们交易。有人买了那个水壶，结果发现盒子里面装着一个明显用过的刻花玻璃复活节篮子。原来那个人把它转赠给了我们。)”可知，经理发现退回的电热水壶盒子里装着一个明显用过的刻花复活节篮子，因此应该是生气地打电话来质问。furious意为“愤怒的”，与annoyed“恼怒的”意思相近。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第四段中“First of all, humans have been regifting since the dawn of time. Caveman A gives Caveman B a rock; Caveman B gives it to Caveman C.(首先，人类从远古时代就开始转赠礼物了。原始人A给了原始人B一块石头；原始人B又把它给了原始人C。)”可知，作者举原始人的例子是为了说明转赠礼物由来已久。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第五段中“The golden rules: never regift within the same social ecosystem, remove all evidence (cards, receipts, etc.), and be sure the item is new and unused. Ultimately, the key is to match the gift to the person — so never give spa products to someone who hates lotions.(黄金法则是：绝不在同一个社交圈内转赠，清除所有痕迹（卡片、收据等），并确保物品是全新且未使用过的。归根结底，关键在于礼物要适合收礼人——所以千万不要把水疗产品送给讨厌乳液的人。)”以及第六段中“But passing along something new, unused and suited to someone else’s preferences is generosity in its most practical, planet-friendly form.(但是，传递一件全新、未使用且符合他人喜好的物品，是最务实、最环保的慷慨之举。)”可知，成功的转赠应当是全新的且适合对方的。C选项“送给新朋友一条全新的围巾”符合这一标准。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。 通读全文，尤其是根据第三段“This made me wonder: Is regifting a form of rudeness? To find out, let's explore both sides of the regifting debate.(这让我产生疑问：转赠礼物是一种失礼的行为吗？为了找到答案，我们探讨一下关于转赠礼物的正反观点。)”可知，全文围绕转赠礼物是否失礼展开论述，B选项“转赠礼物真的失礼吗？”最能概括文章主旨。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Numerous studies suggest that having something to look forward to boosts your mood and lowers stress levels. ____36____ However, it’s not realistic to book a luxury trip every time you feel down. The good news is that there are affordable ways to integrate the power of anticipation into everyday life. Get excited about the little things. Anticipating small, joyful experiences can be just as satisfying as looking forward to a big event, explains Carrie L. Wyland, a social psychologist. “____37____” she says. “Maybe it’s a new book you’re eager to read, a treat from your favorite bakery, or a package you’ve been waiting for. These mini thrills add up, letting you reap the benefits of anticipation even without a big-ticket reward.” Connect with your future self. Research has shown that feeling as if you are on a path to your future self can have a positive effect on your well-being. So start by clarifying what you value most in life. If your priority is staying fit as you age, for example, your goal might be to run a three-mile race. But don’t wait to feel motivated before taking that first step. ____38____ ____39____ Several studies also suggest that we get more happiness from anticipating experiential purchases than material goods. Choose an activity that is meaningful to you or a place you want to show the other person. It could be a dinner with a friend that you haven’t seen for ages. ____40____ By embracing more anticipation in your daily life, you’re likely to feel more positive, engaged, and fulfilled. A. Focus on meaningful experiences. B. Entertain yourself to material goods. C. Increasing anticipation is an important trick. D. It could also be a date that maximizes your anticipation. E. Instead, focus on how motivated you feel afterward, not before. F. At the end of each day, write down one thing you’re expecting tomorrow. G. It can increase motivation, optimism, and patience while reducing annoyance. 【答案】36. G 37. F 38. E 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍期待感能够改善情绪、缓解压力，并给出三种在日常生活中低成本制造期待感、提升幸福感的实用方法。 【36题详解】 由上文“Numerous studies suggest that having something to look forward to boosts your mood and lowers stress levels. (大量研究表明，有所期待可以提升你的情绪并降低压力水平。)”以及下文“However, it’s not realistic to book a luxury trip every time you feel down. (然而，每次情绪低落时都预订豪华旅行并不现实。)”可知，本空要说期待感的具体好处，G选项“It can increase motivation, optimism, and patience while reducing annoyance. (它可以增加动力、乐观和耐心，同时减少烦恼。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“It”指代上文的“having something to look forward to”，且该选项中的“increase motivation, optimism, and patience”与上文的“boosts your mood and lowers stress levels”形成递进，进一步说明期待感的好处，同时与下文的“However”形成转折铺垫——正因为期待感有这么多好处，才需要找到现实可行的方法来实现。 【37题详解】 由上文“Anticipating small, joyful experiences can be just as satisfying as looking forward to a big event, explains Carrie L. Wyland, a social psychologist. (社会心理学家Carrie L. Wyland解释说，期待小而愉快的体验与期待大事件一样令人满足。)”以及下文“Maybe it’s a new book you’re eager to read, a treat from your favorite bakery, or a package you’ve been waiting for. (也许是一本你渴望阅读的新书、来自你最喜欢的面包店的款待，或是一个你一直等待的包裹。)”可知，本空要说具体的日常期待做法，F选项“At the end of each day, write down one thing you’re expecting tomorrow. (在每天结束时，写下一件你明天期待的事情。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“one thing you’re expecting tomorrow”与上文的“small, joyful experiences”相呼应，且该选项中的具体做法引出下文的“Maybe it’s...”举例，表示通过记录日常小事来培养期待感。 【38题详解】 由上文“But don’t wait to feel motivated before taking that first step. (但不要等到感到有动力才迈出第一步。)”可知，本空要说应该关注什么，E选项“Instead, focus on how motivated you feel afterward, not before. (相反，要关注你行动之后的动力感受，而非行动之前的。)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“Instead”与上文的“don’t wait”形成转折对比，表示不要等动力来才行动，而是关注行动后的动力感受，且该选项中的“afterward, not before”与上文的“before taking that first step”相呼应，强调行动后的积极反馈。 【39题详解】 由下文“Several studies also suggest that we get more happiness from anticipating experiential purchases than material goods. (几项研究还表明，相较于期待物质商品，我们从期待体验式消费中能获得更多幸福感。)”可知，本空要说本段主题——关注有意义的体验，A选项“Focus on meaningful experiences. (专注于有意义的体验。)”能引出下文，符合题意，该选项作为小标题，与上下文的“Get excited about the little things”和“Connect with your future self”保持一致的祈使句结构，且该选项中的“meaningful experiences”与下文的“experiential purchases”和“activity that is meaningful to you”相呼应，表示本段主题是体验而非物质。 【40题详解】 由上文“It could be a dinner with a friend that you haven’t seen for ages. (可以是与很久未见的朋友共进晚餐。)”以及下文“By embracing more anticipation in your daily life, you’re likely to feel more positive, engaged, and fulfilled. (通过在日常生活中拥抱更多期待，你可能会感到更加积极、投入和满足。)”可知，本空要说另一个期待体验的例子，D选项“It could also be a date that maximizes your anticipation. (也可以是一次最大化你期待感的约会。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“It could also be”与上文的“It could be”形成并列举例结构，表示另一个期待体验的例子，且该选项中的“maximizes your anticipation”与下文的“embracing more anticipation”相呼应，表示通过具体活动来最大化期待感。 第三部分 英语运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Andrew Duhe wanted to choose a ____41____ gift to celebrate his wife Jennifer’s 40th birthday, and jewelry and flowers wouldn’t just ____42____. The couple, who serve in the Navy and raise three kids, spend every weekend volunteering at Chesapeake Animal Services, where they have ____43____ dozens of animals over the year. During one of their visits, a perfect idea ____44____ Andrew. Due to the limited ____45____ of the dog kennel (狗舍) for 40 dogs, he made a(n) ____46____ to pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one. Though it would cost $4400 in total, ____47____ treatment and vaccines (疫苗), Andrew believed the act of kindness would mean far more to Jennifer than any store-bought gift. Having recently lost their beloved dog, Sierra, Andrew hoped this ____48____ would lift her spirits, as she had always dreamed of the shelter dogs finding a forever home. Eventually, the big day arrived. Andrew gathered their children to help ____49____ the surprise. First, they gave Jennifer a _____50_____ mug (马克杯) honoring Sierra, followed by a birthday card with a heartfelt letter. “I am _____51_____ touched when reading the note”, recalled Jennifer. Kasey Gallardo, organizer from the shelter, was equally shocked, saying no one had ever shown such _____52_____ before. _____53_____ Andrew’s gift, the shelter could free up space to rescue more dogs. Jennifer called it the most _____54_____ and meaningful gift she had ever received. It truly _____55_____ the best gifts are not expensive ones, but those that come from the heart. 41. A. precious B. complicated C. generous D. reliable 42. A. leave it B. make it C. put it D. get it 43. A. admired B. enhanced C. encountered D. extended 44. A. struck B. defeated C. conducted D. stuck 45. A. relief B. capacity C. demand D. quantity 46. A. assistance B. intensity C. permission D. resolution 47. A. concerning B. following C. composing D. including 48. A. signal B. gesture C. sign D. objective 49. A. represent B. relate C. distinguish D. present 50. A. well-meant B. newly-made C. custom-tailored D. mass-produced 51. A. ultimately B. incredibly C. electrically D. potentially 52. A. generosity B. reputation C. elegance D. morality 53. A. According to B. In spite of C. Thanks to D. Regardless of 54. A. formal B. ordinary C. thoughtful D. expensive 55. A. demonstrates B. figures C. measures D. evaluates 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述安德鲁为喜爱动物的妻子准备特殊生日礼物，全额承担收容所狗狗领养费，这份走心善举打动所有人。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意：安德鲁·杜赫想挑选一份珍贵的礼物庆祝妻子詹妮弗的四十岁生日，珠宝和鲜花根本达不到预期。A. precious珍贵的；B. complicated复杂的；C. generous慷慨的；D. reliable可靠的。根据后文“Andrew believed the act of kindness would mean far more to Jennifer than any store-bought gift”可知，普通的商店礼物意义浅薄，他想要一份意义非凡、格外珍贵的礼物。 【42题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：安德鲁·杜赫想挑选一份珍贵的礼物庆祝妻子詹妮弗的四十岁生日，珠宝和鲜花根本达不到预期。A. leave it顺其自然；B. make it满足需求、达标；C. put it放置；D. get it明白。根据前文“Andrew Duhe wanted to choose a _____ gift”可知，他想要一份特殊有意义的礼物，常规的珠宝、鲜花无法满足他的心意，达不到预期效果。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：夫妻二人服役于海军，养育三个孩子，每个周末都在切萨皮克动物服务中心做志愿者，一年里他们在这里遇见了几十只小动物。A. admired欣赏；B. enhanced提升；C. encountered遇见；D. extended延伸。根据前文“spend every weekend volunteering at Chesapeake Animal Services”可知，夫妻俩长期在动物收容所做志愿工作，常年接触并遇见大量流浪动物。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：一次探访期间，安德鲁灵光一闪，想到了一个绝佳主意。A. struck突然想到；B. defeated击败；C. conducted实施；D. stuck卡住。根据后文“he made a(n) _______ to pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one.”可知，在收容所探访时，他突然萌生了为所有狗狗支付领养费的想法，an idea struck sb.表示“某人突然想到主意”。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：由于可容纳四十只狗狗的狗舍空间容量有限，他下定决心支付每只狗狗110美元的领养费。A. relief宽慰；B. capacity容量、容纳量；C. demand需求；D. quantity数量。根据后文“the shelter could free up space to rescue more dogs”可知，狗舍的容纳空间有限，狗狗被领养后才能腾出位置，此处指狗舍容纳容量。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：由于可容纳四十只狗狗的狗舍空间容量有限，他下定决心支付每只狗狗110美元的领养费。A. assistance帮助；B. intensity强度；C. permission许可；D. resolution决心、决定。根据后文“Though it would cost $4400 in total”可知，他明知此次善举花费高昂，依旧坚定地做出了决定，make a resolution意为“下定决心、做出决议”。 【47题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管总费用为4400美元，包含诊疗与疫苗开销，安德鲁仍相信这份善举比任何商店购买的礼物对詹妮弗意义更重大。A. concerning关于；B. following跟随；C. composing组成；D. including包含。根据前文“$4400 in total”以及后文 “treatment and vaccines (疫苗)”可知，四千四百美元这笔总开销涵盖医疗、疫苗两类支出，including用于引出包含在内的项目。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意：夫妻俩刚痛失爱犬塞拉，安德鲁希望这份善意举动能让妻子振作，她一直期盼收容所的狗狗都能找到永久的家。A. signal信号；B. gesture姿态；C. sign迹象；D. objective目标。根据前文“pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one” 可知，全额承担领养费是表达心意的善意行为，gesture可指代传递情感、善意的举动。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：终于到了生日当天，安德鲁召集孩子们帮忙送出这份惊喜。A. represent代表；B. relate联系；C. distinguish区分；D. present赠送、呈现。根据后文“First, they gave Jennifer a ________ mug (马克杯) honoring Sierra, followed by a birthday card with a heartfelt letter.”可知，一家人依次拿出礼品送给妻子。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：首先，他们送给詹妮弗一个纪念塞拉的定制马克杯，随后附上一封饱含真情的生日贺卡。A. well-meant善意的；B. newly-made新制作的；C. custom-tailored定制的；D. mass-produced批量生产的。根据后文“honoring Sierra”可知，这个马克杯专门用来纪念自家逝去的狗狗，属于专属定制、独一无二的杯子，并非工厂批量生产的商品。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意：詹妮弗回忆道：“读到信里的文字时，我内心无比动容。”A. ultimately最终；B. incredibly极其、非常；C. electrically用电地；D. potentially潜在地。根据后文“Jennifer called it the most _____ and meaningful gift she had ever received”可知，这份礼物让她深受触动，incredibly用来大幅度强化感动的程度。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：收容所负责人凯西·加拉多同样十分震惊，她说从来没有人展现过这般慷慨之举。A. generosity慷慨；B. reputation名声；C. elegance优雅；D. morality道德。根据前文“it would cost $4400 in total, ______ treatment and vaccines”可知，安德鲁自掏高额费用救助所有收容所狗狗，充分体现出极大的慷慨。 【53题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：多亏安德鲁送出的这份礼物，收容所得以腾出空间救助更多狗狗。A. According to根据；B. In spite of尽管；C. Thanks to多亏、由于；D. Regardless of不管。根据前文“he made a(n) ______ to pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one”可知，安德鲁承担所有狗狗的领养费用，狗狗被领养后收容所就能空出场地，这件事是后文腾出空间救助更多狗狗的原因。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：詹妮弗称这是她收到过最贴心、最有意义的礼物。A. formal正式的；B. ordinary普通的；C. thoughtful贴心的；D. expensive昂贵的。根据前文“The couple, who serve in the Navy and raise three kids, spend every weekend volunteering at Chesapeake Animal Services”以及“she had always dreamed of the shelter dogs finding a forever home”可知，这份礼物贴合妻子热爱动物的心愿，十分用心体贴，同时后文“and meaningful gift she had ever received”也侧面印证这份礼物饱含心意。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：这件事真切证明，最好的礼物从不是昂贵的东西，而是发自内心的心意。A. demonstrates证明；B. figures计算；C. measures衡量；D. evaluates评估。根据前文安德鲁没有选择珠宝鲜花，而是贴合妻子救助动物的心愿自费支付狗狗领养费这件暖心往事，结合后文“the best gifts are not expensive ones, but those that come from the heart”可知，整个故事印证了后文这句道理。 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Something extraordinary is happening inside steamer baskets in Jiaodong, Shandong province. A lump of dough (一团面) goes in. ____56____ comes out is a shiny red fish, an auspicious lion or a peach the size of a child’s face. These are Jiaodong huabobo, or flower-shaped steamed buns, quietly ____57____ (serve) up a taste of Shandong life for centuries. Every step of making huabobo requires great care and patience. The main method is hand sculpting, using simple tools ____58____ scissors, chopsticks and spoons. Patterns on huabobo follow customs ____59____ (pass) down through generations. The most important part is the steaming process, which locks in the flavor ____60____ ensures the buns stay soft and fluffy. Though the traditions are long-standing, the old craft undergoes ____61____ (continue) development to fit in with modern life. Traditionally, huabobo are the storyteller for Shandong’s rituals and many family occasions. When a baby is one month old, tiger-shaped buns ____62____ (give) to the child as a good blessing for healthy growth. For the elderly celebrating their birthdays, peach-shaped buns are ____63____ must as a symbol of longevity and good health. In recent years, the buns ____64____ (gain) popularity on social media, attracting customers at home and abroad. The charm of huabobo lies in the perfect mix of tradition, creativity and the warmth of family love. It is this _____65_____ (combine) that keeps the culture of Jiaodong alive in every delicious bite. 【答案】56. What 57. serving 58. like 59. passed 60. and 61. continuous 62. are given 63. a 64. have gained 65. combination 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍山东胶东花饽饽的制作工艺、民俗寓意、现代发展以及文化传承价值。 【56题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：一团面团放进去，出来的是色泽鲜亮的红鱼、寓意吉祥的狮子或是孩童脸蛋大小的寿桃。此处引导主语从句，从句缺少主语且指代事物，意为“……的东西”，所以用连接代词what，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些就是胶东花饽饽，数百年来默默呈现着山东的生活味道。此处为非谓语动词作状语，serve与逻辑主语Jiaodong huabobo之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词serving作状语。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：主要的制作方式是手工塑形，使用剪刀、筷子和勺子等简单工具。此处用于列举事物，意为“像、例如”，所以此处为介词like。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：花饽饽上的图案遵循代代相传的民俗。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，pass与逻辑主语customs之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词passed。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：最重要的步骤是蒸制工序，这一步锁住风味并保证饽饽松软蓬松。此处连接两个并列的谓语动词locks和ensures，表并列顺承关系，所以用并列连词and。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：虽然这项传统历史悠久，但这门古老工艺在不断发展，以适配现代生活。此处修饰名词development，需要形容词作定语，continue对应的形容词continuous意为“连续不断的”。 【62题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：婴儿满月时，人们会送上老虎造型的饽饽，祝福孩子健康成长。此处为谓语动词，主语tiger-shaped buns与give之间为被动关系，句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数，所以谓语动词为are given。 【63题详解】 考查冠词。句意：为老人祝寿时，桃子造型的饽饽是必备之物，象征着长寿安康。must为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一件必备的事物”，为泛指，且must是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来，这些饽饽在社交媒体上走红，吸引了国内外的消费者。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语In recent years可知，此处强调从过去到现在的情况，要用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语the buns是复数，所以谓语动词为have gained。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：正是这种结合，让胶东的文化在每一口美味中延续生机。本句是强调句，被强调部分是句子主语，this后需要用名词，combine的名词形式是combination，意为“结合，联合”。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校外教Jenny计划开设一门英语选修课，提出“English Drama”和“English Speech”两个选项，向同学征求意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的建议； 2．说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning to offer a new optional course. Between the two options, I would recommend “English Speech”. Firstly, speech is a practical skill that can benefit us greatly in future studies and careers. By preparing and delivering speeches, we can improve logical thinking and build up confidence. Secondly, speech is more accessible to most students. Unlike drama, which requires teamwork and much rehearsal time, speech can be practiced individually, making it easier for everyone to join in. Besides, the ability to express ourselves clearly and persuasively is essential in today’s world, and this course is exactly a good chance to develop that ability. I believe this course will be well received. Hope my suggestion helps. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给外教Jenny写一封邮件，从“English Drama”和“English Speech”两个选项中推荐一个，并说明理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted / pleased 开设：offer → set up / launch / establish 提升：improve → enhance / sharpen 团队合作：teamwork → collaboration / cooperation 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Between the two options, I would recommend “English Speech”. 拓展句：Of the two courses you are considering, I would strongly recommend “English Speech”, which I believe will be more beneficial to us students. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Unlike drama, which requires teamwork and much rehearsal time, speech can be practiced individually, making it easier for everyone to join in.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Besides, the ability to express ourselves clearly and persuasively is essential in today’s world, and this course is exactly a good chance to develop that ability.(运用了不定式作定语) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A fierce hurricane struck the coastal city where my aunt lived when I was nine. The wind howled wildly, tearing roofs off houses and uprooting trees. Heavy rain kept pouring down for hours, resulting in severe flooding and huge losses. Although our city was not directly hit, the strong wind and heavy rain made us share their sufferings. Unluckily, other nearby cities, however, suffered far more from the disaster. One of my most vivid memories was when I watched the evening news with my family. A reporter was broadcasting from a local stadium, which served as a temporary shelter for hurricane survivors. Thousands of homeless people crowded around him. Most were dressed in torn and muddy clothes, and worse still, many had to walk barefoot. Exhausted and heartbroken, some rested on extremely simple beds, while others could only lie on the cold hard floor, their faces full of sorrow, tiredness and hopelessness. The impact of the hurricane was worse than I expected. “Did the terrible hurricane drive them away from their homes?” I asked curiously. My mom nodded gently and sighed. “Yes, Hector. All these people are from New Orleans. The powerful storm ruined their homes and possessions. Sadly, many of them have lost everything they once owned. For the time being, the stadium works as their temporary home. It is a place for them to stay until it becomes safe enough to return to their own hometowns.” As I kept staring at the TV screen, a little boy immediately caught my eye. He was sitting alone in a quiet corner of the stadium, holding an old, dirty teddy bear tightly in his arms. His pale face was filled with fear and loneliness, as if the worn toy was his only comfort left after the disaster. I seemed to feel his deep sorrow right through the screen. Right then and there, I made up my mind to do something, with that poor little boy as my first concern. 注意： (1) 写作词数应为150左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, my friends and I gathered at our volunteer club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When we entered the stadium with our gifts, I quickly spotted the shy little boy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】The next day, my friends and I gathered at our volunteer club. I shared with them the heartbreaking scene I saw from the news, especially the poor little boy holding the worn teddy bear. Unexpectedly, all of them had also watched the same report and felt deep sympathy. We soon reached an agreement to gather clothes, food and toys for them. We actively appealed to nearby students and residents around us for donations. Gradually, various donations piled up, which made us full of confidence to offer sincere help. When we entered the stadium with our gifts, I quickly spotted the shy little boy. I walked up to him gently and handed him a brand-new soft teddy bear. He stared at me in surprise before a faint smile spread across his pale face and hugged the gift tightly and gratefully. Later we went around to distribute food and daily necessities to other homeless people in need. Witnessing such warm moments, I deeply understood that a small act of kindness can bring endless warmth and firm hope to those suffering from disasters. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述一场飓风重创沿海城市，无数灾民流离失所、暂住体育场。作者在新闻中看到一名抱着旧泰迪熊、孤独无助的小男孩，心生触动，决心伸出援手帮助灾区人民的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者召集俱乐部好友，讲述所见灾情，众人一同募集衣物、食物和玩具，准备援助灾民。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写作者在体育场找到小男孩，赠送新玩具并分发物资，最终领悟小小善意能为受灾之人带去温暖与希望。 2. 续写线索：集结伙伴——讲述灾情——募集物资——筹备援助——赠送礼物——温暖男孩——分发物资——感悟善意 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①呼吁：appeal to/call on ②拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①惊讶：surprise/astonishment ②感激：gratefully/thankfully 【点睛】[高分句型 1] Gradually, various donations piled up, which made us full of confidence to offer sincere help.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） [高分句型 2] Witnessing such warm moments, I deeply understood that a small act of kindness can bring endless warmth and firm hope to those suffering from disasters.（运用了现在分词Witnessing作状语和suffering作后置定语以及that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第二学期期末限时训练 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5mm黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号及科目，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用黑色碳素笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 选择题部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the wildlife park open? A. At 9:00. B. At 10:00. C. At 11:00. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man think of his new job? A. Stressful. B. Satisfactory. C. Easy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do tomorrow? A. Look after a kid. B. Go to the library. C. Join the study group. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Tour guide and tourist. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A health problem. B. A medical appointment. C. A missed breakfast. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why is the woman making the call? A. To report a loss. B. To seek assistance. C. To place an order. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Go to a branch. B. Call the bank. C. Take a vacation. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Ms. Rogers feel last weekend? A. Tired. B. Bored. C. Cheerful. 9. What does Mr. Cooper intend to do this Sunday? A. Go for a drive. B. Telephone the farm owner. C. Take his daughter to a farm. 10. What does Ms. Rogers suggest Mr. Cooper do? A. Book in advance. B. Wait until next month. C. Check for more details. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Linda offer to do for Matt? A. Introduce Alex to him. B. Give him a tour of Banford. C. Help him move house. 12. Why can’t Matt meet Linda next Tuesday? A. He needs to work late. B. He has to go home early. C. He will be on a train trip. 13. Where will Linda wait for Matt? A. In a cafe. B. In the train station. C. In a museum. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is special about the cookery workshop? A. It is held once every day. B. It is about making healthy food. C. It is popular with both adults and children. 15. What is the poster workshop held for? A. To enrich community life. B. To bring residents together. C. To teach kids the town’s history. 16. Why is the toy-making workshop just for adults? A. It requires much hard work. B. It could be dangerous for children. C. It is about making large wooden toys. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What made the speaker unhappy at first? A. The bad weather. B. The early meeting time. C. The tiring bus journey. 18. How many students went on the trip? A. 3. B. 13. C. 30. 19. What did the speaker do after lunch? A. She looked for food. B. She made a shelter. C. She collected potatoes. 20. What did the speaker have for supper? A. Leftovers from lunch. B. Food prepared at home. C. Self-made soup. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节：（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Community Volunteers Needed: The Dungeness Care Project The Dungeness Care Project is a registered charity devoted to protecting unique and fragile biodiversity on the Dungeness peninsula, a special coastal area with distinctive ecological environments. Our summer “Coastal Guardians” program (June-August) offers teens and young adults a hands-on conservation experience. Key Responsibilities: Species Monitoring: Track ecological changes by surveying and recording survival rates of local species (e.g., Dungeness crab). Habitat Restoration: Restore coastal ecosystems by removing invasive (入侵的) plants and replanting native vegetation. Public Outreach: Educate tourists on conservation laws to raise environmental awareness. Requirements: Age: Applicants must be at least 16 years old. Commitment: Volunteers need to serve a minimum of two weeks. Basic professional training will be provided, but volunteers are expected to finish assigned tasks independently even in extreme weather conditions. Skills: A strong passion and desire to learn ecological protection knowledge is essential. All volunteers are required to complete mandatory (强制性的) safety training before starting work. Daily support: Accommodation: Simple and comfortable shared cabins are available at a low cost of £50 per week. Meals: Nutritious breakfast and dinner are provided for volunteers on official workdays. Travel Support: Financial help for travel expenses is available if needed. All applications must be submitted by May 20th via our official website. Shortlisted (入围的) candidates will attend a brief online interview in early June. 21. Who is the project mainly intended for? A. Beach lifeguards. B. Family tourists. C. Professional ecologists. D. Conservation enthusiasts. 22. Which of the following is a must for volunteers? A. Having prior experience. B. Staying for 2 weeks at most. C. Participating in safety training. D. Cooperating with team members. 23. What does the project offer? A. Face-to-face interviews. B. Free shared cabins. C. Daily breakfast and lunch. D. Travel aid if necessary. B In classrooms and school board meetings across the U.S., a new generation of climate activists is making its voice heard. Teenagers, fed up with inaction on climate change, are leading a movement to retrofit (翻新) schools with eco-friendly upgrades. Ila Coleman, 17, a senior at Grant High School in Portland, first got involved after learning her school spent $32,000 annually on electricity. “We knew we had to act.” Coleman and her classmates founded the “Green Grant (拨款)” club, researched energy-saving options, and presented a detailed proposal to the Portland Public Schools board. Their efforts paid off: the district approved $1.2 million in funding for retrofitting the school, which includes installing solar panels and upgrading lighting systems. Since last year, the school’s energy bills have dropped by 35%, and carbon emissions have fallen by 28%. “We’re not just saving money — we’re teaching the school community about sustainability,” Coleman said. The club now leads monthly workshops on recycling, composting, and climate science, and has partnered with local environmental groups to plant native trees on campus. “Students used to ask, ‘What can one person do about climate change?’ Now they’re seeing tangible results from their own actions.” “The passion and creativity of these young activists is remarkable,” said Dr. Lena Torres, an environmental scientist who works with student groups. “When students see solar panels on their roof or learn how to track energy use, they’re more likely to adopt sustainable habits at home.” The movement has also gained support from educators. Many teachers have integrated climate science and sustainability into their lesson plans. “My students are more engaged when they’re learning about something that’s happening right outside their classroom,” said a biology teacher. 24. What do we know about Ila Coleman? A. She leaves sustainability behind. B. She is an initiator of Green Grant. C. She helped secure 1.2 million club fund. D. She gathered proposals to the school board. 25. What is the main purpose of the Green Grant Club? A. To advocate eco-awareness. B. To hold monthly workshops. C. To partner with local groups. D. To reduce school running cost. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Students adopt the habits to track energy use. B. Teen activists are less keen about environment. C. Teachers find a new way to engage students in class. D. Scientists and educators think little of the movement. 27. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Sustainability Always Goes First B. Solar Energy Bears Bright Prospects C. Teens Push for School Green Retrofits D. Teens Join Hands for Sufficient Energy C ChatGPT has been described as having impressive, humanlike skills — writing academic essays and fairy tales, telling jokes, explaining scientific concepts, and composing computer code. Researchers were curious to see how smart ChatGPT was by human standards, so they gave it an IQ test. The AI turned out to be a perfect test taker free from test anxiety or negative attitudes toward exams. It got full marks in all five parts without difficulty. In the Vocabulary test, it gave precise definitions of words like “gadget”. It also topped the Information test covering general knowledge. However, when doing the Similarities test asking for shared features of fictional roles, it tended to give unnecessarily long detailed answers. Besides, it correctly solved practical questions in the Comprehension part and all calculation problems in Arithmetic. Finally, ChatGPT scored 155 in IQ, ahead of 99.9% of human testees, far above the average score of college-educated people. Even the researchers scored lower in the same test. Nevertheless, a high IQ doesn’t equal true human intelligence. ChatGPT fails to handle riddles calling for natural logical thinking. For example, it couldn’t figure out a simple riddle about Sebastian’s kid’s father, for it only searched its stored online data instead of reasoning. According to classic theories, IQ tests measure a general factor of human intelligence. Yet ChatGPT’s contradictory performance — outstanding test scores paired with poor real-world reasoning — challenges the traditional definition of intelligence. It proves IQ tests cannot measure all sides of true intelligence, which may cast doubt on the reliability of IQ tests. 28. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. Research theory. B. Research method. C. Research process. D. Research background. 29. In which test did the AI perform imperfectly? A. Vocabulary. B. Information. C. Similarities. D. Comprehension. 30. Why does ChatGPT fail to solve the riddles? A. The riddles are boring. B. It lacks online data. C. The riddles are illogical. D. It lacks reasoning ability. 31. What does the underlined word “It” refer to in the last sentence? A. ChatGPT’s performance. B. True human intelligence level. C. The reliability of IQ tests. D. Traditional definition of intelligence. D Every December, my house turns into the island of unwanted gifts. People are kind, but there are only so many candied nut tins, popcorn towers, and sugar cookies one family can consume. Let us not forget my wedding-regift incident. We received a very expensive electric teakettle. We don’t drink tea, so we returned it to the store and got $75. Later, the store manager called, furious, accusing us of trading them a piece of junk. Someone had bought the kettle and discovered, inside the box, an obviously used cut-glass Easter basket. It turned out that person had regifted it to us. We paid the store back and were handed that ugly Easter basket. This made me wonder: Is regifting a form of rudeness? To find out, let’s explore both sides of the regifting debate. First of all, humans have been regifting since the dawn of time. Caveman A gives Caveman B a rock; Caveman B gives it to Caveman C. Anthropologists would call it culture. In modern life, it’s just efficient. Why let a brand-new item sit unopened in a cupboard when someone else would use it? It’s economical. It's environmentally friendly. It’s basically the circle of life. And yet regifting is a high-risk sport. It requires memory and strategy. Give the gift to the wrong person, and suddenly you get the text: “Didn’t I give this to you?” Regifting can go terribly wrong if you misjudge a person’s taste — or their social circle. The golden rules: never regift within the same social ecosystem, remove all evidence (cards, receipts, etc.), and be sure the item is new and unused. Ultimately, the key is to match the gift to the person — so never give spa products to someone who hates lotions. My official ruling? Regifting is not rude. Thoughtlessness is rude. Waste is rude. But passing along something new, unused and suited to someone else’s preferences is generosity in its most practical, planet-friendly form. So go ahead — regift joyfully, wisely and guilt-free. After all, someone out there really needs those candied nuts. 32. What does the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Confused. B. Relieved. C. Annoyed. D. Shocked. 33. Why does the author mention “Caveman” in the text? A. To show the long history of regifting. B. To introduce the early form of regifting. C. To highlight the economic benefits of regifting. D. To explain the cultural importance of regifting. 34. Which of the following might be a successful regifting? A. Sending a spa product to a newcomer. B. Returning a used kettle to a local store. C. Giving a brand-new scarf to a new friend. D. Sharing home-made candies with a neighbor. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Does regifting make sense? B. Is regifting actually rude? C. What's the power of regifting? D. Why is regifting high-risk? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Numerous studies suggest that having something to look forward to boosts your mood and lowers stress levels. ____36____ However, it’s not realistic to book a luxury trip every time you feel down. The good news is that there are affordable ways to integrate the power of anticipation into everyday life. Get excited about the little things. Anticipating small, joyful experiences can be just as satisfying as looking forward to a big event, explains Carrie L. Wyland, a social psychologist. “____37____” she says. “Maybe it’s a new book you’re eager to read, a treat from your favorite bakery, or a package you’ve been waiting for. These mini thrills add up, letting you reap the benefits of anticipation even without a big-ticket reward.” Connect with your future self. Research has shown that feeling as if you are on a path to your future self can have a positive effect on your well-being. So start by clarifying what you value most in life. If your priority is staying fit as you age, for example, your goal might be to run a three-mile race. But don’t wait to feel motivated before taking that first step. ____38____ ____39____ Several studies also suggest that we get more happiness from anticipating experiential purchases than material goods. Choose an activity that is meaningful to you or a place you want to show the other person. It could be a dinner with a friend that you haven’t seen for ages. ____40____ By embracing more anticipation in your daily life, you’re likely to feel more positive, engaged, and fulfilled. A. Focus on meaningful experiences. B. Entertain yourself to material goods. C. Increasing anticipation is an important trick. D. It could also be a date that maximizes your anticipation. E. Instead, focus on how motivated you feel afterward, not before. F. At the end of each day, write down one thing you’re expecting tomorrow. G. It can increase motivation, optimism, and patience while reducing annoyance. 第三部分 英语运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Andrew Duhe wanted to choose a ____41____ gift to celebrate his wife Jennifer’s 40th birthday, and jewelry and flowers wouldn’t just ____42____. The couple, who serve in the Navy and raise three kids, spend every weekend volunteering at Chesapeake Animal Services, where they have ____43____ dozens of animals over the year. During one of their visits, a perfect idea ____44____ Andrew. Due to the limited ____45____ of the dog kennel (狗舍) for 40 dogs, he made a(n) ____46____ to pay the $110 adoption fees for every single one. Though it would cost $4400 in total, ____47____ treatment and vaccines (疫苗), Andrew believed the act of kindness would mean far more to Jennifer than any store-bought gift. Having recently lost their beloved dog, Sierra, Andrew hoped this ____48____ would lift her spirits, as she had always dreamed of the shelter dogs finding a forever home. Eventually, the big day arrived. Andrew gathered their children to help ____49____ the surprise. First, they gave Jennifer a _____50_____ mug (马克杯) honoring Sierra, followed by a birthday card with a heartfelt letter. “I am _____51_____ touched when reading the note”, recalled Jennifer. Kasey Gallardo, organizer from the shelter, was equally shocked, saying no one had ever shown such _____52_____ before. _____53_____ Andrew’s gift, the shelter could free up space to rescue more dogs. Jennifer called it the most _____54_____ and meaningful gift she had ever received. It truly _____55_____ the best gifts are not expensive ones, but those that come from the heart. 41. A. precious B. complicated C. generous D. reliable 42. A. leave it B. make it C. put it D. get it 43. A. admired B. enhanced C. encountered D. extended 44. A. struck B. defeated C. conducted D. stuck 45. A. relief B. capacity C. demand D. quantity 46. A. assistance B. intensity C. permission D. resolution 47. A. concerning B. following C. composing D. including 48. A. signal B. gesture C. sign D. objective 49. A. represent B. relate C. distinguish D. present 50. A. well-meant B. newly-made C. custom-tailored D. mass-produced 51. A. ultimately B. incredibly C. electrically D. potentially 52. A. generosity B. reputation C. elegance D. morality 53. A. According to B. In spite of C. Thanks to D. Regardless of 54. A. formal B. ordinary C. thoughtful D. expensive 55. A. demonstrates B. figures C. measures D. evaluates 非选择题部分 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Something extraordinary is happening inside steamer baskets in Jiaodong, Shandong province. A lump of dough (一团面) goes in. ____56____ comes out is a shiny red fish, an auspicious lion or a peach the size of a child’s face. These are Jiaodong huabobo, or flower-shaped steamed buns, quietly ____57____ (serve) up a taste of Shandong life for centuries. Every step of making huabobo requires great care and patience. The main method is hand sculpting, using simple tools ____58____ scissors, chopsticks and spoons. Patterns on huabobo follow customs ____59____ (pass) down through generations. The most important part is the steaming process, which locks in the flavor ____60____ ensures the buns stay soft and fluffy. Though the traditions are long-standing, the old craft undergoes ____61____ (continue) development to fit in with modern life. Traditionally, huabobo are the storyteller for Shandong’s rituals and many family occasions. When a baby is one month old, tiger-shaped buns ____62____ (give) to the child as a good blessing for healthy growth. For the elderly celebrating their birthdays, peach-shaped buns are ____63____ must as a symbol of longevity and good health. In recent years, the buns ____64____ (gain) popularity on social media, attracting customers at home and abroad. The charm of huabobo lies in the perfect mix of tradition, creativity and the warmth of family love. It is this _____65_____ (combine) that keeps the culture of Jiaodong alive in every delicious bite. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校外教Jenny计划开设一门英语选修课，提出“English Drama”和“English Speech”两个选项，向同学征求意见。请给Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的建议； 2．说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A fierce hurricane struck the coastal city where my aunt lived when I was nine. The wind howled wildly, tearing roofs off houses and uprooting trees. Heavy rain kept pouring down for hours, resulting in severe flooding and huge losses. Although our city was not directly hit, the strong wind and heavy rain made us share their sufferings. Unluckily, other nearby cities, however, suffered far more from the disaster. One of my most vivid memories was when I watched the evening news with my family. A reporter was broadcasting from a local stadium, which served as a temporary shelter for hurricane survivors. Thousands of homeless people crowded around him. Most were dressed in torn and muddy clothes, and worse still, many had to walk barefoot. Exhausted and heartbroken, some rested on extremely simple beds, while others could only lie on the cold hard floor, their faces full of sorrow, tiredness and hopelessness. The impact of the hurricane was worse than I expected. “Did the terrible hurricane drive them away from their homes?” I asked curiously. My mom nodded gently and sighed. “Yes, Hector. All these people are from New Orleans. The powerful storm ruined their homes and possessions. Sadly, many of them have lost everything they once owned. For the time being, the stadium works as their temporary home. It is a place for them to stay until it becomes safe enough to return to their own hometowns.” As I kept staring at the TV screen, a little boy immediately caught my eye. He was sitting alone in a quiet corner of the stadium, holding an old, dirty teddy bear tightly in his arms. His pale face was filled with fear and loneliness, as if the worn toy was his only comfort left after the disaster. I seemed to feel his deep sorrow right through the screen. Right then and there, I made up my mind to do something, with that poor little boy as my first concern. 注意： (1) 写作词数应为150左右; (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, my friends and I gathered at our volunteer club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When we entered the stadium with our gifts, I quickly spotted the shy little boy. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $