精品解析：湖南衡阳市衡南县部分校2025-2026学年湘少版（三起）（2012）下学期阶段性学业成果展示六年级英语

2026年上学期阶段性学业成果展示 六年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. during B. dancing C. playing 2. A. taller B. flower C. happier 3. A. stopped B. thought C. interested 4. A. sun B. moon C. museum 5. A. place B. cool C. beautiful 单项选择。 6. My family ____________ a movie together on Sundays. ( ) A. watched B. watches C. looks 7. That piece of meat is better than _____. ( ) A. I B. my C. mine 8. Half of the Earth ____________ the sun. ( ) A. face B. faces C. is face 9. Running is good ____________ us. ( ) A. at B. for C. of 10. Don’t litter everywhere! We should keep our classroom ____________. ( ) A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean 选出句子的相应答语。 A. She likes fairy tales. B. We are going to the supermarket. C. She does tai chi every morning. D. OK! We’ll watch a film. E. They can keep the air clean. 11. Shall we go to the cinema? （ ） 12. What kind of books does Amy like? （ ） 13. Where are we going? （ ） 14. What does she do every morning? （ ） 15. What can trees do? （ ） 情景交际。 16. 你向父母提议一起去动物园玩，你可以说：( ) A. Shall we go to the zoo? B. We’re going to the zoo. C. Shall we go to the library? 17. 别人问你为什么要种树，你可以回答：( ) A. Because trees can keep the air clean. B. Because I like reading. C. Because I’m hungry. 18. 你喜欢跟太空有关的故事，你可以说：( ) A. I like the movie on space. B. I like the stories on space. C. I like the stories on science. 19. 朋友想变得健康，你可以建议他：( ) A. You should do exercise every day. B. I should be happy every day. C. You shouldn’t eat healthy food. 20. 与跑步相比，你更喜欢游泳，你可以说：( ) A. I like jogging more than swimming. B. I like running more than swimming. C. I like swimming more than running. 补全对话。 Mark: What’s the date today? Jerry: ____________21____________ Mark: Oh, it will be Tree Planting Day tomorrow. Jerry: Yes, it is. ______22______ Mark: I’m going to plant trees. Jerry: ______23______ Can I go with you? Mark: Sure. Jerry: Do you know how to plant trees? Mark: No, I don’t. ______24______ Jerry: When did you borrow it? Mark: ______25______ Jerry: Let’s read it now! Mark: Good idea. A. I borrowed it this morning. B. Trees are good for us. C. But I borrowed a book about it. D. What are you going to do? E. It’s the eleventh of March. 连词成句。 26. like, dancing, I, more, singing, than (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. fun, It, and, is, easy (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. in, Earth, Our, space, looks, like, a, ball (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. wash, eating, We, hands, should, our, before (.) ________________________ 30. can, clean, Trees, air, keep, the (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 阅读理解。 Helen is a healthy and happy girl. She has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. She does exercise for thirty minutes every day. She likes running more than swimming. She has healthy food every day. She eats a lot of vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat too much fast food. She also likes reading. She reads storybooks and science books. She learns a lot from reading. She wants to be a good student and help protect (保护) the Earth. 31. Helen gets up ___________ every morning. ( ) A. late B. early C. slowly 32. Helen likes ___________ more than swimming. ( ) A. running B. skating C. jumping 33. Helen eats a lot of ___________ every day. ( ) A. ice cream B. fast food C. vegetables and fruit 34. Helen learns a lot from ___________. ( ) A. watching TV B. reading books C. playing games 35. Helen wants to help ___________. ( ) A. protect the Earth B. cut down trees C. waste water 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年上学期阶段性学业成果展示 六年级英语 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 1. A. during B. dancing C. playing 2. A. taller B. flower C. happier 3. A. stopped B. thought C. interested 4. A. sun B. moon C. museum 5. A. place B. cool C. beautiful 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 during在……期间，是介词；dancing跳舞，playing玩，都是动词的ing形式。 【2题详解】 taller更高的，happier更幸福的，都是形容词比较级；flower花，是名词。 【3题详解】 stopped停，thought认为，都是动词过去式；interested感兴趣的，是形容词。 【4题详解】 sun太阳，moon月亮，都是天体；museum博物馆，是地点。 【5题详解】 place地方，是名词；cool凉爽的，beautiful漂亮的，都是形容词。 单项选择。 6. My family ____________ a movie together on Sundays. ( ) A. watched B. watches C. looks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一家周日一起看电影。首先看时间状语on Sundays表示经常性、习惯性的动作，句子用一般现在时；主语My family此处作为整体概念，视为单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；“看电影”的固定搭配是watch a movie，watches是watch的第三人称单数形式，符合要求。 7. That piece of meat is better than _____. ( ) A. I B. my C. mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那块肉比我的好。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。A我，人称代词主格，做主语；B我的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；C我的，名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。根据句意可知表示“我的肉”，故选C。 8. Half of the Earth ____________ the sun. ( ) A. face B. faces C. is face 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球的一半朝向太阳。首先“half of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的单复数要和of后的名词保持一致，本句中of后的the Earth是单数第三人称，句子描述客观真理用一般现在时，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式faces。 9. Running is good ____________ us. ( ) A. at B. for C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步对我们有好处。be good at擅长，be good for对……有好处，be good for符合句意。 10. Don’t litter everywhere! We should keep our classroom ____________. ( ) A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾！我们应该保持教室______。“keep sth +形容词”是固定结构，意为“使某物保持某种状态”，此处需要用形容词clean表示“干净的”，补充说明教室的状态。 选出句子的相应答语。 A. She likes fairy tales. B. We are going to the supermarket. C. She does tai chi every morning. D. OK! We’ll watch a film. E. They can keep the air clean. 11. Shall we go to the cinema? （ ） 12. What kind of books does Amy like? （ ） 13. Where are we going? （ ） 14. What does she do every morning? （ ） 15. What can trees do? （ ） 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：我们去电影院好吗？这是邀约提建议，选项D“好的！我们要看电影。”句子匹配。 【12题详解】 句意：艾米喜欢什么种类的书？问题询问书籍喜好，选项A“她喜欢童话故事。”句子匹配。 【13题详解】 句意：我们要去哪里？where提问地点，选项B“我们要去超市。”句子匹配。 【14题详解】 句意：她每天早上做什么？问题询问她早晨做的活动，选项C“她每天早上打太极。”句子匹配。 【15题详解】 句意：树能做什么？问题询问树的作用，选项E“它们能保持空气清洁。”句子匹配。 情景交际。 16. 你向父母提议一起去动物园玩，你可以说：( ) A. Shall we go to the zoo? B. We’re going to the zoo. C. Shall we go to the library? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A我们去动物园好吗？选项B我们要去动物园。选项C我们去图书馆好吗？题干提议一起去动物园玩。 17. 别人问你为什么要种树，你可以回答：( ) A. Because trees can keep the air clean. B. Because I like reading. C. Because I’m hungry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A选项因为树木可以保持空气清洁。B选项因为我喜欢阅读。C选项因为我饿了。题干要求是选出别人询问种树的原因时，对应的合理回答，需要匹配和种树的意义、作用相关的表述。 18. 你喜欢跟太空有关的故事，你可以说：( ) A. I like the movie on space. B. I like the stories on space. C. I like the stories on science. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A选项我喜欢关于太空的电影。B选项我喜欢关于太空的故事。C选项我喜欢关于科学的故事。题干要求是表达自己喜欢和太空有关的故事。 19. 朋友想变得健康，你可以建议他：( ) A. You should do exercise every day. B. I should be happy every day. C. You shouldn’t eat healthy food. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】选项A你应该每天锻炼身体。选项B我应该每天都开心。选项C你不应该吃健康的食物。题干说朋友想变得健康，应建议他每天锻炼身体。 20. 与跑步相比，你更喜欢游泳，你可以说：( ) A. I like jogging more than swimming. B. I like running more than swimming. C. I like swimming more than running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A选项比起游泳，我更喜欢慢跑。B选项比起游泳，我更喜欢跑步。C选项比起跑步，我更喜欢游泳。题干要求选出能表达“与跑步相比更喜欢游泳”含义的英文表述。 补全对话。 Mark: What’s the date today? Jerry: ____________21____________ Mark: Oh, it will be Tree Planting Day tomorrow. Jerry: Yes, it is. ______22______ Mark: I’m going to plant trees. Jerry: ______23______ Can I go with you? Mark: Sure. Jerry: Do you know how to plant trees? Mark: No, I don’t. ______24______ Jerry: When did you borrow it? Mark: ______25______ Jerry: Let’s read it now! Mark: Good idea. A. I borrowed it this morning. B. Trees are good for us. C. But I borrowed a book about it. D. What are you going to do? E. It’s the eleventh of March. 【答案】21. E 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了植树节要植树的事情。 【21题详解】 上句问今天是几号？可知这句回答日期，选项E“今天是三月十一日。” 【22题详解】 下句说我要种树。可知这句问要做什么，选项D“你要做什么？” 【23题详解】 上句说要种树，可知这句与树有关，选项B“树对我们有好处。” 【24题详解】 上文说不知道怎么种树，结合选项，可知这句说借了一本关于它的书，选项C“但我借了一本关于它的书。” 【25题详解】 上句问你什么时候借的它？可知这句回答时间，选项A“我今天早上借的。” 连词成句。 26. like, dancing, I, more, singing, than (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I like dancing more than singing.##I like singing more than dancing. 【解析】 【详解】like喜欢，dancing跳舞，I我，more than超过，singing唱歌，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：比起唱歌，我更喜欢跳舞。/比起跳舞，我更喜欢唱歌。 27. fun, It, and, is, easy (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is fun and easy. 【解析】 【详解】fun有趣的，It它，and和，is是，easy容易的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：它有趣又容易。 28. in, Earth, Our, space, looks, like, a, ball (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Our Earth looks like a ball in space. 【解析】 【详解】in space在太空中，Earth地球，Our我们的，looks like a ball看起来像一个球，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们的地球在太空中看起来像一个球。 29. wash, eating, We, hands, should, our, before (.) ________________________ 【答案】We should wash our hands before eating. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构，wash洗，eating吃，We我们，hands手，should应该，our我们的，before在……之前，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们应该在吃饭前洗手。故答案为We should wash our hands before eating. 30. can, clean, Trees, air, keep, the (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Trees can keep the air clean. 【解析】 【详解】can能，clean清洁的，Trees树，air空气，keep保持，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：树能保持空气清洁。 阅读理解。 Helen is a healthy and happy girl. She has many good habits. She gets up early every morning. She does exercise for thirty minutes every day. She likes running more than swimming. She has healthy food every day. She eats a lot of vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat too much fast food. She also likes reading. She reads storybooks and science books. She learns a lot from reading. She wants to be a good student and help protect (保护) the Earth. 31. Helen gets up ___________ every morning. ( ) A. late B. early C. slowly 32. Helen likes ___________ more than swimming. ( ) A. running B. skating C. jumping 33. Helen eats a lot of ___________ every day. ( ) A. ice cream B. fast food C. vegetables and fruit 34. Helen learns a lot from ___________. ( ) A. watching TV B. reading books C. playing games 35. Helen wants to help ___________. ( ) A. protect the Earth B. cut down trees C. waste water 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了健康快乐的女孩海伦的良好生活、学习习惯，以及她想要成为好学生、帮忙保护地球的愿望。 【31题详解】 句意：海伦每天早上____起床。根据“She gets up early every morning.”可推知，海伦每天早上早起。 【32题详解】 句意：比起游泳，海伦更喜欢____。根据文章第1段“She likes running more than swimming.”可推知，比起游泳，海伦更喜欢跑步。 【33题详解】 句意：海伦每天吃很多____。根据“She eats a lot of vegetables and fruit.”可推知，海伦每天吃很多蔬菜和水果。 【34题详解】 句意：海伦从____中学到很多。根据文章第1段“She learns a lot from reading.”，结合前文提到她读故事书和科学书的内容，可推知海伦从读书中学到很多。 【35题详解】 句意：海伦想要帮助____。根据“She wants to be a good student and help protect the Earth.”可推知，海伦想要帮忙保护地球。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $