Unit 8 Then and now 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 围绕“Then and now”主题，通过七类题型系统构建一般过去时与现在时对比的语法应用体系，注重从基础到综合的能力递进，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查时态（过去/现在）、情态动词could、there be句型|基础语法点识别与选择| |适当形式填空|10题|动词时态变化（过去式/三单）、情态动词否定式|语法规则在语境中的应用| |选词填空|5题|核心词汇（then/now/mobile等）匹配|主题词汇与语法结合运用| |情景选择|5题|日常情境中时态对比表达选择|语言功能与语法实际应用| |句型转换|5题|否定句、疑问句、时态改写等变形|语法规则综合转换能力| |情景匹配|5题|问题与答语逻辑匹配（含时态、功能）|语境理解与语法呼应| |阅读理解|5题（判断）|语篇层面时态对比信息提取|语法知识在语篇中的综合理解|

2026秋译林版六年级英语上册 Unit 8 Then and now 语法基础过关专项训练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. Six years ago, I ______ draw pictures. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. don’t ( ) 2. My father ______ a mobile phone ten years ago. A. didn’t have B. doesn’t have C. haven’t ( ) 3. Now people ______ emails on the computer. A. write B. wrote C. writes ( ) 4. —______ could you do when you were five? —I could ride a small bike. A. What B. Where C. When ( ) 5. He ______ to school on foot before, now he takes the metro. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 6. There ______ no Internet in our old village twenty years ago. A. is B. was C. were ( ) 7. We use mobile phones ______ call people anywhere. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 8. Could your mother cook food when she was young? A. Yes, she can. B. Yes, she could. C. No, she isn’t. ( ) 9. I ______ read storybooks after school every day now. A. could B. can C. couldn’t ( ) 10. Long long ago, people ______ letters to keep in touch. A. send B. sends C. sent 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I ________ (can not) swim three years ago. 2. My grandma ________ (buy) things from shops many years ago. 3. Now my brother ________ (chat) with his friends online every day. 4. Twenty years ago, there ________ (be) no tall buildings here. 5. Let’s ________ (look) at these old photos. 6. He ________ (write) emails to his pen pal every week now. 7. People ________ (use) telephones to call others before. 8. When I was little, I ________ (like) playing toy cars. 9. Can you ________ (make) a sentence with “then and now”? 10. Don’t ________ (play) with the old telephone. 三、选词填空（每词只用一次） 词汇：then, now, mobile, write, could 1. I ________ skate when I was seven. 2. Ten years ________, we lived in a small house. 3. ________ we have big houses and fast cars. 4. My dad has a new ________ phone. 5. I ________ emails to my cousin every weekend. 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方小时候会做什么： A. What could you do when you were young? B. What do you do every day? C. What will you do tomorrow? ( ) 2. 表达十年前没有互联网： A. There is no Internet now. B. There was no Internet ten years ago. C. There will be no Internet later. ( ) 3. 询问现在人们用手机做什么： A. Where do people use mobile phones? B. What do people use mobile phones for? C. When do people use mobile phones? ( ) 4. 表达我以前走路上学，现在坐公交： A. I went to school on foot before, now I take the bus. B. I go to school by bus every day. C. I will walk to school tomorrow. ( ) 5. 询问十年前你爸爸有没有手机： A. Does your father have a mobile phone now? B. Did your father have a mobile phone ten years ago? C. Is your father’s mobile phone new? 五、句型转换 1. I could fly kites when I was six.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. My grandpa bought food from the market many years ago.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 3. People use mobile phones to call others.（对划线部分提问） ________________________________________ 4. There was a small tree in front of the house.（改为复数句） ________________________________________ 5. She chats with her friends online every day.（改为ten years ago改写句子） ________________________________________ 六、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What could you do five years ago? A. We use them to chat online. ( ) 2. Did people have mobile phones long ago? B. I could draw nice pictures. ( ) 3. What do you use mobile phones for? C. No, they didn’t. ( ) 4. How do you go to school now? D. I take the metro. ( ) 5. Was there a library in your town before? E. Yes, there was. 七、阅读理解 Look at the photos of my family. Thirty years ago, my parents lived in a small house. They didn’t have a computer or mobile phone. They wrote letters to their friends. My mum walked to the market to buy food. Now we live in a big flat. We have computers and mobile phones. My mum shops online at home. I can chat with my cousins on the Internet every weekend. Life changes a lot. 判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. My parents lived in a big house thirty years ago. ( ) 2. They had mobile phones long long ago. ( ) 3. They wrote letters to keep in touch before. ( ) 4. My mum buys food online now. ( ) 5. I chat with cousins on the Internet now. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.could not 2.bought 3.chats 4.was 5.look 6.writes 7.used 8.liked 9.make 10.play 三、选词填空 1.could 2.then 3.Now 4.mobile 5.write 四、情景选择 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B 五、句型转换 1.I couldn’t fly kites when I was six. 2.Did your grandpa buy food from the market many years ago? 3.What do people use mobile phones to do? 4.There were some small trees in front of the house. 5.She chatted with her friends online ten years ago. 六、情景匹配 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.E 七、阅读理解判断 1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $