Unit 1 Trying new things 核心考点(单词+短语+句型+语法)-2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)七年级英语上册

2026-07-21
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语沪教版(五四学制)七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 Trying new things
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 79 KB
发布时间 2026-07-21
更新时间 2026-07-21
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-07-21
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58905736.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

本初中英语讲义围绕Unit 1 "Trying new things",系统梳理核心词汇(按板块分类及词形转换)、核心短语(动作尝试、课程活动等类别)、核心句型(课文经典及If条件句)及语法(主谓宾宾、主谓宾补结构),构建从词汇到语法的递进式学习支架。 资料通过词汇搭配/词转训练、句型情景应用及语法结构分析,提升学生语言能力与思维品质。练习题附详细解析,课中辅助教师精准教学,课后帮助学生巩固知识、查漏补缺,培养自主学习能力,体现“精讲+精练”的学科特色教学方法。

内容正文:

2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)七年级英语上册核心考点精讲精练 (新教材)Unit 1 Trying new things · 核心词汇 1. Viewing and Listening 板块核心词汇 词汇 音标 词性 释义 常见搭配/例句 curious /ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj. 好奇的 be curious about...(对……好奇) brave /breɪv/ adj. 勇敢的 It’s brave of you to try. test /test/ v./n. 测试;检测 test a new idea(测试一个新想法) feeling /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ n. 感受 [词转] feel (v.) challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战 face a challenge(面对挑战) machine /məˈʃiːn/ n. 机器 traffic /ˈtræfɪk/ n. 交通(不可数) board /bɔːd/ n. 板;木板 windsurf /ˈwɪndsɜːf/ v. 做帆板运动 try windsurfing(尝试帆板运动) magazine /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ n. 杂志 read a magazine(看杂志) 2. Speaking 板块核心词汇 词汇 音标 词性 释义 常见搭配/例句 improve /ɪmˈpruːv/ v. 改善;改进 improve gardening skills(提高园艺技能) model /ˈmɒdl/ n. 模型 build models(搭模型) print /prɪnt/ v. 打印 gardening /ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/ n. 园艺 take up gardening(从事园艺) skate /skeɪt/ v. 滑冰 roof /ruːf/ n. 屋顶 on the roof(在屋顶上) sort /sɔːt/ n. 种类 all sorts of...(各种各样的……) camp /kæmp/ v./n. 露营;营地 go camping(去露营) grow /ɡrəʊ/ v. 生长;栽种 grow up(长大) 3. Reading 板块核心词汇 词汇 音标 词性 释义 常见搭配/例句 discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ v. 讨论 discuss sth. with sb.(和某人讨论某事) everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ adv. 到处 impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ adj. 不可能的 [反义词] possible fail /feɪl/ v. 失败 fail to do sth.(未能做某事) burn /bɜːn/ v. 烫伤 get burned(被烫伤) separate /ˈsepəreɪt/ v. 隔开;分离 separate A from B(把A和B分开) succeed /səkˈsiːd/ v. 成功 succeed in doing sth.(成功做某事) stick /stɪk/ v./n. 粘贴;拐杖 stick...to...(把……粘贴到……上) away /əˈweɪ/ adv. 离开 take away(拿走) luckily /ˈlʌkɪli/ adv. 幸好 [词转] lucky (adj.);luck (n.) excitedly /ɪkˈsaɪtɪdli/ adv. 兴奋地 [词转] excited (adj.);excite (v.) hopefully /ˈhəʊpfəli/ adv. 有希望地 [词转] hope (n./v.);hopeful (adj.) countless /ˈkaʊntləs/ adj. 无数的;数不尽的 [构词] count(数)+ -less(无……的) solar panel /ˈsəʊlə ˈpænl/ n. 太阳能电池板 solar cell /ˈsəʊlə sel/ n. 太阳能电池 4. Writing & Discovery 板块核心词汇 词汇 音标 词性 释义 常见搭配/例句 creative /kriˈeɪtɪv/ adj. 有创造力的 [词转] create (v.);creativity (n.) handle /ˈhændl/ n./v. 把手;处理 proud /praʊd/ adj. 骄傲的;自豪的 be proud of(为……感到自豪) solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 解决办法 [词转] solve (v.) experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ n. 经历;经验 goal /ɡəʊl/ n. 目标 set a goal(设立一个目标) progress /ˈprəʊɡres/ n. 进步 make progress(取得进步) remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒 remind sb. of sth.(提醒某人某事) 5. 词形转换高频考点 原词 词性 转换词 词性 释义 curious adj. curiosity n. 好奇心 brave adj. bravery n. 勇气 feel v. feeling n. 感受 discuss v. discussion n. 讨论 create v. creative / creativity adj./n. 有创造力的 / 创造力 succeed v. success / successful n./adj. 成功 / 成功的 count v. countless adj. 无数的 proud adj. pride n. 自豪(感) possible adj. impossible adj. 不可能的(反义词) · 核心短语 1. 动作与尝试类短语 短语 释义 例句 try new things 尝试新事物  We should try new things bravely. try doing sth. 尝试做某事(实验性尝试) Let‘s try using this new method. try to do sth. 尽力做某事(努力达成目标) I will try to finish it today. give it a try 试一试  Why not give it a try? have a go (at sth.) 尝试(某事) I’d like to have a go at rock climbing. 2. 课程与活动类短语 短语 释义 例句 take up + v-ing 开始从事(某项活动) He took up gardening last year. try windsurfing 尝试帆板运动 She wants to try windsurfing this summer. go rock climbing 去攀岩 They went rock climbing last weekend. act in a play 参演戏剧 I acted in a play at school. join a club 加入俱乐部  He joined the school club. build models 搭模型 I like building models. go camping 去露营  We go camping in summer. 3. 态度与情绪类短语 短语 释义 例句 be curious about 对……好奇  She is curious about everything. step out of one‘s comfort zone 走出舒适区  Trying new things means stepping out of your comfort zone. be afraid of 害怕……  Don’t be afraid of failure. build up confidence 建立信心  Practice helps build up confidence. be proud of 为……感到自豪 We are proud of our success. 4. 成功与失败类短语 短语 释义 例句 succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事  We succeeded in solving the problem. fail to do sth. 未能做某事  He failed to pass the test. learn from mistakes 从错误中学习  We should learn from mistakes. make progress 取得进步  He has made great progress. keep trying 不断尝试  Keep trying and you will succeed. face challenges 面对挑战  We must face challenges bravely. 5. 科技与能源类短语 短语 释义 例句 renewable energy 可再生能源 Solar energy is renewable. solar energy 太阳能 We can use solar energy to power the world. solar panel 太阳能电池板 The solar panel is on the roof. power the world 为世界供电 These devices can power the world. be made of 由……制成 The panel is made of solar cells. 6. 其他高频短语 短语 释义 例句 care for / take care of 照顾  She cares for the plants every day. all sorts of 各种各样的  There are all sorts of activities. take away 拿走 Please take away your things. go hungry 挨饿 We will never go hungry. hurry to 匆忙去 We hurried to the lab. set a goal 设立一个目标 I set a goal to improve my English. · 核心句型 1. 课文经典句型 句型 示例 说明 What do you mean by...? What do you mean by “roof gardening”?(你说的“屋顶园艺”是什么意思?) 询问含义 What made you + 动词原形? What made you join the speech club?(是什么促使你加入演讲社的?) 询问原因 It is + adj. + to do It’s important to keep trying.(不断尝试很重要。) 描述做某事的重要性 You have to be + adj. to do You have to be brave to be a firefighter.(要当消防员一定要很勇敢。) 表达做某事的必要条件 Sunlight makes us warm and brings us renewable energy. 阳光使我们感到温暖,并为我们带来可再生能源。 主谓宾宾与主谓宾补句型综合运用 2. If条件句(主将从现) if 引导的条件状语从句中,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时。 句型 示例 If + 一般现在时,主句(一般将来时) You will never go hungry if you join the roof gardening club!(如果你加入屋顶园艺俱乐部,你永远不会挨饿!) If we use solar energy, we will save electricity.(如果我们使用太阳能,就能省电。) 3. 尝试与建议句型 句型 示例 Why not + 动词原形? Why not try something new this term?(为什么这学期不尝试些新事物呢?) I would like to + 动词原形 I would like to learn how to grow potatoes.(我想学习如何种土豆。) I want to + 动词原形 I want to learn how to grow potatoes.(同义替换) · 语法聚焦 本单元的核心语法包括英语五种基本句型中的主谓宾宾(S+V+IO+DO)和主谓宾补(S+V+O+C)结构,以及if引导的条件状语从句。 1. 英语五种基本句型总览 序号 句型结构 说明 1 S+V(主+谓) 谓语为不及物动词 2 S+V+O(主+谓+宾) 谓语为及物动词,后接宾语 3 S+V+IO+DO(主+谓+间宾+直宾) 谓语后接两个宾语 4 S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补) 谓语后接宾语和宾语补足语 5 S+V+C(主+系+表) 系动词 + 表语 2. 主谓宾宾(S+V+IO+DO) 该句型的谓语动词必须跟两个宾语才能表达完整的意思:间接宾语(通常指人)+ 直接宾语(通常指物)。 结构 例句 考点 主语 + 动词 + 间宾 + 直宾 They offer me a job.(他们给了我一份工作。) 这是本单元重点句型 She gave him a new dress.(她给了他一条新裙子。) Sunlight brings us renewable energy.(阳光为我们带来可再生能源。) 读写任务中可运用 直接宾语与间接宾语的位置互换: She gave him a present. = She gave a present to him. My mother bought me a book. = My mother bought a book for me. 用 to 的动词:give, send, offer, bring, show, tell, teach 用 for 的动词:buy, make, cook, find, get 3. 主谓宾补(S+V+O+C) 该句型的谓语动词虽然是及物动词,但只跟一个宾语还不能表达完整的意思,必须加上一个宾语补足语(补充说明宾语的状态或动作)才能使意思完整。 结构 例句 补充说明 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补 He made me go home.(他让我回家。) 不带to的不定式作宾补(感官/使役动词) We keep the table clean.(我们保持桌子干净。) 形容词作宾补 They call him Tom.(他们叫他汤姆。) 名词作宾补 常见使役/感官动词(后接动词原形作宾补): 使役动词:make, let, have 感官动词:see, hear, watch, feel What made you join the club?(什么促使你加入这个俱乐部?)——宾补强调动作的完整性 4. if引导的条件状语从句(“主将从现”) if 表示“如果”,主句和从句的时态遵循 “主将从现” 原则。 结构 例句 If + 一般现在时,主句(一般将来时) You will never go hungry if you join the club. If + 一般现在时,主句(祈使句) If you are tired, take a rest. 易错点:if 从句中绝不能用 will。 ❌ If it will rain, we will stay at home. ✅ If it rains, we will stay at home. 1.The children are planting trees in the school garden. They work together and look at the small trees ________. A.quickly B.suddenly C.brightly D.hopefully 2.The children got very ________ at the party. They played ________. A.excited; exciting B.excited; excitedly C.exciting, excitedly D.exciting; excited 3.________, it didn’t rain and we had a great time camping. A.Lucky B.Luckily C.Unlucky D.Unluckily 4.When a Chinese player won, the audience shouted his/her name ________ A.unhappily B.unhappy C.excitedly D.excited 5.To try something new, I plan to ________ playing ping-pong in the new term. A.put up B.take up C.look up D.turn up 6.—Jill. I hear you planted some tomato plants in your yard. —Yeah, watching them ______ every day makes me happy. A.break B.greet C.grow D.laugh 7.—I hear you will take part in the English writing competition (比赛). —Yes. I think it’s a great________ for me, but I will try my best. A.answer B.result C.relationship D.challenge 8.Tony is not good at running. The 1000-metre race is really a big ________ for him. A.duty B.decision C.challenge D.situation 9.—My parents want to plant a small tree for my 12th birthday. —Well, they must want to watch you ________ with it. A.rise B.raise C.find D.grow 10.—Sam, you should ________ your tidy clothes from your bed. —OK, Mum. A.take off B.take away C.take up D.take down 11.I plant a tree on my birthday, and I feel great to watch the tree ________ with me. A.play B.talk C.help D.grow 12.Remembering over 100 new English words in three days is a big ________, but we can try to do it by reading them every day. A.research B.character C.support D.challenge 13.—It’s easy ________ from Hohhot to Beijing by high-speed railway. —Yes, it’s about a ________. A.to travel; three hours ride B.traveling; three hour’s ride C.traveling; three-hours ride D.to travel; three-hour ride 14.People are really happy and wave their hands ________ when their favorite singer shows up on the stage. A.excitedly B.slowly C.sadly D.quietly 15.—How far is it from your home to Jiang Ziya Square? —It’s about ______. A.15 minutes B.15 minutes walk C.a 15-minute walk D.15-minute-walk 16.—My parents planted a small tree when I was born. —Well, they must want to watch you ________ with it. A.rise B.raise C.find D.grow 17.—I think she is a very ________ artist. —I agree with you. She can always come up with new ideas. A.creative B.comfortable C.serious D.necessary 18.We have a ________ break between ________. A.10 minutes; lesson B.10 minutes; lessons C.10-minute; lesson D.10-minute; lessons 19.The student union will hold a meeting tomorrow to ________ the upcoming art festival with all the class monitors. A.discuss about B.discuss with C.talk with D.discuss 20.After retiring, my grandpa ________ painting as a way to relax and enjoy his free time. A.took up B.took away C.took in D.took off 21.We shouted ________ when we came up with the new idea. A.excited B.exciting C.excitement D.excitedly 22.To everyone’s surprise, he left a job in the city to ________ farming. A.take off B.look up C.take up D.put on 23.After helping my classmate with her problem, I felt a little ________ of myself. A.angry B.proud C.happy D.worried 24.She decided to ________ painting as a hobby after retiring from her job. A.put up B.take up C.keep up D.set up 25.This term, I plan to _________ playing ping-pong with my friends. A.give up B.look up C.pick up D.take up 26.They ________ gardening during the pandemic and grow their own vegetables now. A.dealt with B.entered for C.took up D.went through 27.After they finished the experiment, the teacher said to them ________, “Well done, boys!” A.sadly B.luckily C.excitedly D.angrily 28.Ho ran ________ to the door to greet his mother. A.excited B.excite C.excitedly D.excitement 29.I got up late this morning, but _______ I got to school in time. A.easily B.quickly C.luckily D.really 30.They travelled ________ to meet new people and explore the world. A.nowhere B.somewhere C.anywhere D.everywhere 31.To try a new thing, I plan to ________ playing ping-pong in the new term. A.look up B.put up C.take up D.turn up 32.I decided to ______ a new hobby after entering the middle school. A.take up B.make up C.put up D.pick up 33.To everyone’s surprise, he left a job in the city to take _______ farming. A.off B.up C.out D.in 34.If you work hard and persist, you will eventually _______ in achieving your goals. A.stop B.remember C.fail D.succeed 35.After retiring from her busy job, Mrs.Smith plans to ________ a new hobby like painting to make her life more colorful. A.pick up B.put up C.look up D.take up 36.The teenagers don’t know how to ________ serious problems when they meet a huge challenge. A.take off B.handle C.take up D.give up 37.Clark ________ thin, and he ________ black hair. A.is; has B.has; is C.is; is D.has; has 38.She ran ________ to the door to greet her cousins. A.excite B.excited C.excitedly D.excitement 39.________, I will be able to finish the homework by 9 o’clock tonight. A.Excitedly B.Hopefully C.Curiously D.Hurriedly 40.The water tap was broken and water was ________ . A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere 41.Jessica is ________ but she can play the piano very well. A.an eight years old girl B.eight-year-old C.a eight-year-old D.an eight-year-old girl 42.If you practice ________ English more often, you’ll soon ________ a lot. A.to speak, improve B.speaking, support C.to speak, support D.speaking, improve 43.Annie and Lucy grew up in one family, but they do things ______. A.easily B.luckily C.importantly D.differently 44.—I like the ________ English World very much. —Me, too. I read it every day. A.game B.program C.movie D.magazine 45.Everyone became ________ when they heard the good news. A.excite B.excited C.exciting D.excitedly 46.Which of the following is the same as “I saw him playing the piano.” in sentence pattern? A.We call her Miss Zhang. B.I gave him a new pencil. C.He likes English very much. D.They were at home yesterday. 47.The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (苏超) match is very ________. We all feel ________. A.excited; excitedly B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited D.exciting; excitedly 48.He put on his coat and __________ to catch the early bus. A.hurries B.hurried C.hurrying D.hurry 49.—Don’t be so ________. Father is writing a report over there. —Sorry, I didn’t know that. A.careless B.quiet C.noisy D.brave 50.They found a wonderful sport __________ scuba diving in the magazine. A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 51.With the solar stickers, we __________ power the world. A.can B.should C.must D.need 52.She’s looking forward to __________ a new dish this weekend. A.tries B.trying C.to try D.try 53.What great __________ it is to make a video of my dance! A.day B.dance C.fun D.game 54.She always __________ her sick brother while her mother is at work. A.takes care B.cares for C.looks at D.learns from 55.His smile is __________ sunshine, brightening everyone’s day. A.like B.as C.with D.on 56.They travelled __________ to meet new people and explore the world. A.everywhere B.anywhere C.somewhere D.nowhere 57.I found some photos of fruit and animals on __________ Internet. A./ B.an C.the D.a 58.—Wow, you have a beautiful garden. —Thank you. I like planting flowers, and it’s fun to watch them _________ . A.break B.fall C.grow D.climb 59.—Your hometown is well-known for tea, right? —Yes. Many people ________ tea plants in the mountains here. A.grow B.take C.buy D.love 60.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together. A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off 61.—Your lunch seems so delicious! —Do you want some? It’s really tasty. My mom ________ it. A.prepares B.grows C.collects D.cuts 62.There is some ________ on the table. Would you like a bottle of it? A.beef B.pizza C.yogurt D.chocolate 63.Playing on the street is too ________. Please don’t do like it! A.busy B.exciting C.creative D.dangerous 64.Pandas are so amazing and they are a ________ of China. A.feeling B.colour C.date D.symbol 65.Knowledge is ________. Boy! You need to read more books from now on! A.style B.shape C.power D.diary 66.The mountain is too high and climbing it is ________ dangerous (危险的). A.luckily B.absolutely C.popularly D.similarly 67.He is ninety years old, but his _________ is very good and he can remember many things. A.feeling B.mind C.life D.ability 68.She felt ________ about the coming birthday party! A.excited B.exciting C.excitedly D.unexciting 69.There is a fork in one of my hands and a knife in ________ one. A.other B.the other C.others D.another 70.—Do you like traveling by plane? —Not at all, because I have to wait for a long time before it ________. A.takes off B.take away C.take over D.take place 71.It seldom rains in the country, ________? A.does it B.doesn’t it C.is it D.isn’t it 72.________ useful information you gave the day before yesterday! A.What a B.What an C.How D.What 73.Mary ________ any help. She can do it by herself. A.needs not B.needn’t C.doesn’t need D.doesn’t need to 74.The story happened ________ the morning of July 1st. A.at B.in C.on D./ 75.Scientists ________ many tests to make solar panels ________ in the past few years. A.did; light B.did; lighter C.have done; light D.have done; lighter 76.A new family moved into our building, and we are all ________ them. A.worried about B.proud of C.remind of D.curious about 77.It is difficult for a young student to finish so much homework in ________. A.two hours’ time B.two-hours time C.two-hours-time D.two hours time 78.The Bund attract many people with ________ beautiful night view. A.it’s B.it C.itself D.its 79.________ of these two skirts fits me. Could you show me another one? A.Either B.None C.Neither D.Both 80.Neither of his parents will come home for dinner, so he decides to buy ________ a hamburger. A.he B.him C.his D.himself 81.“It’s getting late—I really ________ to go home now.” Sally said to Lucy. A.may B.should C.can D.ought 82.—The ________ man in the movie makes all the people laugh a lot. —I agree. The cinema is full of laughter and ________. A.fun; fun B.funny; fun C.fun; funny D.funny; funny 83.Are you ________about the lives on the moon, Peter? A.careful B.curious C.sure D.interested 84.You can certainly do it well if you keep on ________ the rock climbing. A.practise B.practices C.practised D.practising 85.Linda asked Ben when he began to ________ skating as his hobby. A.stay up B.put up C.make up D.take up 86.Winter is the best time to go on a trip to the North of China if you want to go ________. A.ski B.skied C.skiing D.skis 87.We often go to museums to learn ________ the rich history of our country. A.from B.of C.about D.with 88.— I’m going to travel to China soon, and I’m a little nervous. I’m not good at Chinese. — ________. The signs are written in both English and Chinese. A.I agree B.Take it easy C.That’s a good idea. D.That’s all right 89.—It’s so noisy that I can’t hear clearly. Could you please say it again? —________. A.That’s right B.Sounds good C.No problem D.My pleasure 90.The students are talking________about how they will spend the coming summer holiday. A.lonely B.happily C.friendly D.lovely 参考答案及试题解析 1.D 【解析】句意:孩子们正在学校花园里种树。他们一起工作,充满希望地看着这些小树。 quickly快速地;suddenly突然地;brightly明亮地;hopefully充满希望地。根据“The children are planting trees”可知孩子们在种树,种树意味着对未来的期待,推测出他们是充满希望地看着小树。故选D。 2.B 【解析】句意:孩子们在聚会上非常兴奋。他们玩得很开心。 excited感到兴奋的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰物);excitedly兴奋地(副词,修饰动词)。第一空修饰“The children”(人),应用excited;第二空修饰“played”(动词),应用副词excitedly。应填excited; excitedly。 3.B 【解析】句意:幸运的是,没有下雨,我们露营玩得很开心。 Lucky幸运的;Luckily幸运地;Unlucky不幸的;Unluckily不幸地。空位于句首且后有逗号,应用副词修饰整个句子。根据“it didn't rain and we had a great time camping”可知是幸运的事情,应填Luckily。 4.C 【解析】句意:当中国选手获胜时,观众激动地喊出他/她的名字。 unhappily不高兴地;unhappy不高兴的;excitedly激动地;excited激动的。此处需要副词修饰动词shouted,结合语境“选手获胜”,观众的情绪应是激动的,因此选excitedly。 5.B 【解析】句意:为了尝试新事物,我计划在新学期开始打乒乓球。 put up搭建,张贴;take up开始从事,占据;look up查阅;turn up出现,调大。根据“To try something new”和“playing ping-pong”可知,此处表示开始打乒乓球这项新活动,take up符合语境。 6.C 【解析】句意:——吉尔,我听说你在院子里种了一些番茄植株。——是的,看着它们每天生长让我很开心。 break打破;greet问候;grow生长;laugh大笑。根据前文“planted some tomato plants”可知,种植的番茄植株每天在生长,所以看着它们生长让人开心,应填grow。 7.D 【解析】句意:——我听说你将参加英语写作比赛。——是的,我认为这对我来说是一个巨大的挑战,但我会尽我最大努力。 考查名词辨析。answer答案;result结果;relationship关系;challenge挑战。根据“I will try my best”可知,参加比赛需要尽力应对,因此应是一个“挑战”。故选D。 8.C 【解析】句意:托尼不擅长跑步。1000米赛跑对他来说确实是一个巨大的挑战。 考查名词辨析。duty责任;decision决定;challenge挑战;situation状况。根据前文“Tony is not good at running.”可知,托尼不擅长跑步,跑1000米对他来说是一件困难的事,因此是一个“挑战”。故选C。 9.D 【解析】句意:——我的父母想为我的12岁生日种一棵小树。——噢,他们一定是想看着你和它一起成长。 考查动词辨析。rise上升;raise举起;find发现;grow成长。根据“plant a small tree for my 12th birthday”可知,父母种树是为了纪念孩子的生日。树会生长,孩子也会长大。父母希望见证孩子伴随着这棵树一起成长。“grow”既可以指植物的生长,也可以指人的成长,符合语境。故选D。 10.B 【解析】句意:——萨姆,你应该把你整齐的衣服从床上拿走。——好的,妈妈。 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下;take away拿走;take up占据;take down记下。根据“your tidy clothes from your bed”可知,此处指把整齐的衣服从床上拿走,应用take away。故选B。 11.D 【解析】句意:我在生日那天种了一棵树,看着树和我一起成长,感觉很好。 考查动词辨析。play玩耍;talk谈话;help帮助;grow生长。根据“plant a tree”可知,树会自然生长,且“watch the tree”表示观察树的生长过程,因此“grow”最符合逻辑,强调树与“我”共同成长的美好寓意。故选D。 12.D 【解析】句意:在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是一项巨大的挑战,但是我们可以通过每天读这些单词来努力做到。 考查名词辨析。research研究;character性格;support支持;challenge挑战。根据“Remembering over 100 new English words in three days”以及“but we can try to do it by reading them every day”可知,在三天内记住100多个新英语单词是具有挑战性的,所以此处应该用challenge。故选D。 13.D 【解析】句意:——乘坐高铁从呼和浩特到北京旅行很容易。——是的,大约是三个小时的行程。 考查非谓语动词和名词短语。第一空,根据“It’s easy...from Hohhot to Beijing by high-speed railway.”可知,此处考查“It is+形容词+to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事是……的”,所以第一空应填动词不定式to travel;第二空,根据“a”可知,其后应接名词短语,且名词短语中名词要用单数形式,所以第二空应填three-hour ride,表示“三个小时的行程”。故选D。 14.A 【解析】句意:当他们最喜欢的歌手出现在舞台上时,人们非常开心,并且兴奋地挥手。 考查副词辨析。excitedly兴奋地;slowly慢慢地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地。根据“People are really happy”可知,人们因为见到喜欢的歌手很开心,所以是兴奋地挥手,故选A。   15.C 【解析】句意:——从你家到姜子牙广场有多远? ——大约步行15分钟。 考查距离表达和复合形容词用法。15 minutes15分钟;15 minutes walk错误表达;a 15-minute walk一次15分钟的步行;15-minute-walk错误表达;由“How far”可知,此处问距离。故选C。 16.D 【解析】句意:——我父母在我出生时种了一棵小树。 ——嗯,他们肯定想看着你和它一起成长。 考查动词辨析。rise 上升;raise 举起;find 找到;grow 生长,成长。根据“My parents planted a small tree when I was born.”可知,父母种下一棵小树是希望孩子与小树共同成长,强调“成长”过程。故选D。 17.A 【解析】句意:——我认为她是一位非常有创造力的艺术家。——我同意你的看法。她总能想出新的点子。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;comfortable舒适的;serious严肃的;necessary必要的。根据“She can always come up with new ideas.”可知,她总是能提出新想法,因此是“有创造力的”。故选A。 18.D 【解析】句意:我们在课间有一个10分钟的休息。 考查复合形容词和介词between的用法。10 minutes十分钟;lesson课,单数;lessons课,复数;10-minute十分钟的。根据“We have a…break”可知,第一空需用形容词修饰名词“break”,而“数词+连字符+名词单数”可构成复合形容词作定语,所以第一空填10-minute,排除选项A和B;介词between表示在两者之间,lesson应用复数形式,排除选项C。故选D 19.D 【解析】句意:学生会明天将召开会议,与所有班长一起讨论即将到来的艺术节。 考查动词用法。discuss about表达错误;discuss with与……讨论,后跟人;talk with交谈,后跟人;discuss讨论,及物动词,后直接接宾语。空后“the upcoming art festival”是宾语,指“即将到来的艺术节”,应直接用discuss搭配。故选D。 20.A 【解析】句意:退休后,我爷爷开始学习绘画作为一种放松和享受空闲时间的方式。 考查动词短语。took up开始从事;took away拿走;took in吸收;took off起飞。根据 “painting as a way to relax and enjoy his free time” 可知,我爷爷开始学习绘画,故选A。 21.D 【解析】句意:当我们想出新主意时,我们兴奋地大喊起来。 考查副词。excited感到兴奋的(形容词);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词);excitement兴奋(名词);excitedly兴奋地(副词)。空格处需要修饰动词shouted(大喊),修饰动词要用副词,故应用副词excitedly。故选D。 22.C 【解析】句意:令每个人惊讶的是,他离开了城市的工作去从事农业。 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞;脱下;look up查阅;take up开始从事;put on穿上;增加。根据“he left a job in the city to ...farming”可知,他离开城市工作是为了开始从事农业,因此take up最符合句意。故选C。 23.B 【解析】句意:在帮助我的同学解决了她的问题之后,我为自己感到有点自豪。 考查形容词辨析。angry生气的;proud自豪的;happy高兴的;worried担心的。根据“After helping my classmate with her problem”可知,帮助别人后通常产生积极情感,proud of oneself“为自己感到自豪”。故选B。 24.B 【解析】句意:她决定退休后把绘画当作一种爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴,搭建;take up开始从事,占据;keep up保持,继续;set up建立,设立。根据语境可知,此处是指她退休后开始从事绘画,将其作为一种爱好,所以应该用take up。故选B。 25.D 【解析】句意:这学期,我计划和朋友们开始打乒乓球。 考查动词短语。give up放弃;look up查找;pick up捡起,学会;take up开始从事。根据“plan to”可知,计划要做的事,因此表示开始从事某事,故选D。 26.C 【解析】句意:他们在疫情期间开始从事园艺,现在自己种蔬菜。 考查动词短语。dealt with处理;entered for报名参加;took up开始从事;went through经历。根据“gardening during the pandemic and grow their own vegetables now”可知疫情期间开始从事园艺并持续到现在,故选C。 27.C 【解析】句意:在他们完成实验后,老师对他们兴奋地说:“干得好,孩子们!”。 sadly悲伤地;luckily幸运地;excitedly兴奋地;angrily生气地。根据“Well done”可知,老师是在表扬学生,表达积极情绪,因此应该是兴奋地说。 28.C 【解析】句意:Ho兴奋地跑到门口迎接他的母亲。 考查副词用法。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词“excitedly”修饰动词“ran”,在句中作状语。故选C。 29.C 【解析】句意:今天早上我起床晚了,但是幸运地是我准时到了学校。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地;quickly快地;luckily幸运地;really真正地。根据“I got up late this morning”和“but”可知虽然起晚了,但是准时到了学校,这是很幸运的,故选C。 30.D 【解析】句意:他们到处旅行,去结识新朋友和探索世界。 考查副词辨析。nowhere无处;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处。根据“to meet new people and explore the world”可知,为了结识新朋友和探索世界,所以是到处旅行。故选D。 31.C 【解析】句意:为了尝试新事物,我计划在新学期开始打乒乓球。 考查动词短语辨析。look up查阅;put up张贴;take up开始从事;turn up调高。根据“To try a new thing”可知,是开始从事打乒乓球这项新活动。故选C。 32.A 【解析】句意:进入中学后,我决定培养一项新的爱好。 考查动词短语辨析。take up开始从事(爱好、活动等),侧重于主动决定发展一项爱好;make up编造;put up张贴、举起、搭建;pick up捡起。根据“a new hobby”可知,此处表示“开始培养新爱好”,A项符合;pick up a new hobby也有“培养一项新的爱好”的含义,但是pick up表示偶然随意,不符合语境。故选A。 33.B 【解析】句意:令所有人惊讶的是,他放弃了在城市的那份工作,转而投身于农业生产。 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下,起飞;take up(开始)从事;take out拿出,取出,扣除;take in吸收,收进。结合语境及“he left a job in the city to take…farming.”可知,此处应指他放弃城市的工作转而“投身于”农业生产。故选B。 34.D 【解析】句意:如果你努力不懈地坚持下去,最终你一定能够成功实现自己的目标。 考查动词辨析。stop停止;remember记住;fail失败;succeed成功。结合语境及“…in achieving your goals”可知,坚持不懈应是能“成功”实现自己的目标,“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”。故选D。 35.D 【解析】句意:从繁忙的工作退休后,史密斯夫人计划开始一项新爱好,比如绘画,让生活更丰富多彩。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起;put up张贴;look up查找;take up开始从事。根据“a new hobby”可知,此处指开始从事一项“新的爱好”活动。故选D。 36.B 【解析】句意:当青少年遇到巨大挑战时,他们不知道如何处理严重的问题。 考查动词短语辨析。take off起飞,脱掉;handle处理;take up占据,开始从事;give up放弃。根据语境可知,此处是在描述青少年遇到挑战时不知道如何处理严重的问题,所以应该用handle。故选B。 37.A 【解析】句意:Clark很瘦,并且他有一头黑发。 考查be动词和实义动词。根据“Clark…thin”可知,空一处是主系表结构,用be动词,主语是Clark,be动词用is;根据“he…black hair”可知,空二处表示他有一头黑发,用实义动词,主语是he,动词用三单has。故选A。 38.C 【解析】句意:她兴奋地跑到门口迎接她的堂兄弟。 考查副词的用法。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。此处修饰动词ran,应用副词。故选C。 39.B 【解析】句意:我希望今晚9点前能完成作业。 考查副词辨析。Excitedly兴奋地;Hopefully希望地;Curiously好奇地;Hurriedly匆忙地。根据“will be able to finish homework by 9 o’clock”可知,此处是对未来结果的期盼,需用“Hopefully”体现“抱有希望”的语气,故选B。 40.C 【解析】句意:水龙头坏了,水流得到处都是。 考查副词。somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;everywhere到处;nowhere无处;根据“The water tap was broken”可知,此处表示水到处都是。故选C。 41.D 【解析】句意:杰西卡是一个八岁的女孩,但她钢琴弹得非常好。 考查冠词和复合形容词。根据“Jessica is…”并结合选项可知,此处指一个八岁的女孩,“eight-year-old”是复合形容词,表示“八岁的”,“数词-名词-形容词”结构的复合形容词中的名词要用单数形式;eight是以元音音素开头的单词,所以前面要用不定冠词an。故选D。 42.D 【解析】句意:如果你经常练习说英语,你很快就会提高很多。 考查非谓语和动词辨析。improve提高;support支持。practice doing sth“练习做某事”,因此第一空填动名词;根据“practice…English more often, you’ll soon”可知,此处指经常练习说英语,就会提高很多,第二空填improve。故选D。 43.D 【解析】句意:安妮和露西在同一个家庭中长大,但她们做事方式不同。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地;luckily幸运地;importantly重要地;differently不同地。“but”表示转折,说明前后情况相反,前面提到两人在一个家庭长大,那么后面应是说做事方面存在差异,“differently”符合语境,强调她们做事方式不一样。故选D。 44.D 【解析】句意:——我非常喜欢杂志《英语世界》。——我也是。我每天都读。 考查名词辨析。game游戏;program项目;movie电影;magazine杂志。根据题干中的“I read it every day.(我每天都读它)”可知,magazine“杂志”符合题意。故选D。 45.B 【解析】句意:当听到这个好消息时,每个人都变得兴奋起来。 考查形容词用法。excite使兴奋,动词;excited兴奋的,形容词;exciting让人兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词。根据“Everyone became…”可知,此处应用形容词excited,修饰人,作表语。故选B。 46.A 【解析】句意:以下哪一个和“I saw him playing the piano.”的句子结构相同? 考查句子结构。“I saw him playing the piano.”的结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”,表示“看见某人正在做某事”。选项A“We call her Miss Zhang”也是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构(称某人为……),与原句句型一致。选项B是双宾语结构,选项C是主谓宾结构,选项D是主系表结构,均不符合。故选A。     47.C 【解析】句意:2025年江苏足球城市联赛的比赛非常激动人心。我们都感到很兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和用法。excited是形容词,表示“兴奋的”,修饰人;exciting是形容词,表示“令人兴奋的,使人激动的”,修饰物;excitedly是副词,表示“兴奋地,激动地”。根据“The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League (苏超) match is very...”可知,此处指比赛本身很激动人心,第一空用exciting,作表语;根据“We all feel...”可知,此处指人感到兴奋,第二空用excited,作表语。故选C。 48.B 【解析】句意:他穿上外套,匆匆赶去赶早班车。 考查动词时态。 根据“He put on…”可知,He是第三人称单数,put不是动词单三形式,说明put是动词过去式,此处是一般过去时,hurry应用其过去式。故选B。 49.C 【解析】句意:——别这么吵闹。父亲正在那边写报告呢。——对不起,我之前并不知道这件事。 考查形容词辨析。careless粗心的;quiet安静的;noisy吵闹的;brave勇敢的。根据“Father is writing a report over there.”可知,父亲正在写报告,所以提醒别这么吵闹,故选C。 50.C 【解析】句意:他们在杂志上发现了一项名为水肺潜水的精彩运动。 考查非谓语动词。此处应用过去分词called作后置定语,修饰名词sport,表示“被称为水肺潜水的运动”。故选C。 51.A 【解析】句意:有了太阳能贴纸,我们就可以为世界供电。 考查情态动词。can能够,可以;should应该;must必须;need需要。根据“With the solar stickers”及“power the world”可知,此处指有了太阳能贴纸,我们可以为世界供电。表示能力,应用can。故选A。 52.B 【解析】句意:她期待着这个周末尝试一道新菜。 考查非谓语动词。tries尝试,动词的三单形式;trying尝试,现在分词或动名词;to try尝试,动词不定式;try尝试,动词原形。根据“She’s looking forward to…”可知,look forward to“期待”,to为介词,后应接动名词,作宾语。故选B。 53.C 【解析】句意:给我的舞蹈拍视频是多么有趣啊! 考查名词辨析。day天;dance舞蹈;fun乐趣;game游戏。由“to make a video of my dance”可知,此处指拍视频是多么有趣,“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”是感叹句结构。fun是不可数名词,意为“乐趣;快乐”,符合句型结构。故选C。 54.B 【解析】句意:当她妈妈上班时,她总是照顾她生病的弟弟。 考查动词短语辨析。takes care当心;cares for照顾、关心;looks at看,强调看的动作;learns from向……学习。根据“her sick brother”可知,此处表达照顾的含义。故选B。 55.A 【解析】句意:他的笑容就像阳光,照亮了每个人的一天。 考查介词辨析。like像;as作为;with和,用;on在。根据“brightening everyone’s day”可知,是指笑容像阳光。故选A。 56.A 【解析】句意:他们到处旅行,去结识新朋友、探索世界。 考查副词辨析。everywhere到处;anywhere任何地方;somewhere某处,某个地方;nowhere无处。根据“meet new people and explore the world.”可知,此处表示去世界各地旅行可以认识新的朋友。故选A。 57.C 【解析】句意:我在网上找到了一些水果和动物的照片。 考查冠词。on the Internet“在网上”,固定用法。故选C。 58.C 【解析】句意:—— 哇,你有一个漂亮的花园。 —— 谢谢。我喜欢种花,看着它们生长很有趣。 考查动词辨析。break打破;fall跌落;grow生长;climb攀登。根据“it’s fun to watch them...”可知,指的是看花慢慢生长很有趣。故选C。 59.A 【解析】句意:——你的家乡以茶叶闻名,对吧? ——是的。很多人在这儿的山上种植茶树。 考查动词辨析。grow种植;生长;take拿走;带走;buy购买;love爱;喜欢。根据“Your hometown is well-known for tea”可知,前面提到家乡以茶叶闻名,后面说人们在山上种植茶树。故选A。 60.A 【解析】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。 考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。 61.A 【解析】句意:——你的午餐看起来真美味!——你想来点吗?它真的很可口。我妈妈准备的。 考查动词辨析。prepare准备;grow生长;collect收集;cut切。根据“Your lunch seems so delicious!”可知,午餐是妈妈准备的,故选A。 62.C 【解析】句意:桌子上有一些酸奶。你想要一瓶吗? 考查名词辨析。beef牛肉;pizza比萨;yogurt酸奶;chocolate巧克力。根据“Would you like a bottle of it?”可知是你想要一瓶吗,酸奶为液体,它的计量单位为“瓶”,故选C。 63.D 【解析】句意:在街上玩太危险了。请不要这样做! 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;exciting令人兴奋的;creative有创造力的;dangerous危险的。根据“Please don’t do like it!”可以推测出此行为是不被建议的,因此可以说在街上玩太危险了。故选D。 64.D 【解析】句意:熊猫是如此的惊人,它们是中国的象征。 考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;colour颜色;date日期;symbol象征。根据“Pandas are so amazing and they are a...of China.”可知,句中表述熊猫非常的令人惊奇,它们是中国的“象征”,众所周知,熊猫是中国的象征,此处使用“symbol”意为“象征”,“a symbol of China”意为“中国的象征”。故选D。 65.C 【解析】句意:知识就是力量。孩子!从现在开始,你需要读更多的书! 考查名词辨析。style款式;shape形状;power力量;diary日记。根据“Knowledge is”可知知识就是力量,所以要多读书。故选C。 66.B 【解析】句意:这座山太高了,爬山绝对危险。 考查副词辨析。luckily幸运地;absolutely绝对地;popularly广泛地;similarly相似地。根据“The mountain is too high and climbing it is...dangerous”可知这座山很高,所以爬这座山绝对很危险。故选B。 67.B 【解析】句意:他已经90岁了,但他的头脑很好,他能记住很多事情。 考查名词辨析。feeling感觉;mind头脑;life生活;ability能力。根据“and he can remember many things”可知,他应是头脑很好。故选B。 68.A 【解析】句意:她对即将到来的生日聚会感到兴奋! 考查形容词和副词辨析。excited兴奋的(形容词,修饰人);exciting令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物);excitedly兴奋地(副词);unexciting不令人兴奋的(形容词,修饰事物)。felt后常接形容词作表语,空处用于修饰人,所以形容词excited符合语境。故选A。 69.B 【解析】句意:我一只手里拿着叉子,另一只手里拿着刀。 考查代词辨析。other其他的,其后加名词复数;the other两者中另一个;others其他人或物;another三者以上的另一个。根据“There is a fork in one of my hands and a knife in ... one.”可知,“一只手”和“另一只手”属于两者中的另一个,应该用the other,故选B。 70.A 【解析】句意:——你喜欢乘飞机旅行吗?——一点也不,因为我要等很长时间才能起飞。 考查动词短语。takes off起飞;take away拿走;take over接管;take place发生。根据“Do you like traveling by plane”以及“because I have to wait for a long time before it”可知,此处是说等待飞机“起飞”。故选A。 71.A 【解析】句意:这个国家很少下雨,是吗? 考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句的构成规则,陈述部分是肯定句时,疑问部分需是否定式;陈述部分是否定句时,疑问部分需是肯定式。本句陈述部分“seldom”是否定意义,疑问部分需用肯定式,故排除B和D;根据“rains”可知,此处应借助助动词“does”,故选A。 72.D 【解析】句意:你前天提供了多么有用的信息啊! 考查感叹句。分析句子可知,本句是感叹句,中心词是不可数名词information,感叹句型用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!”。故选D。 73.C 【解析】句意:玛丽不需要任何帮助。她可以自己做这件事。 考查否定句。根据“Mary...any help.”并结合选项可知,此处是need sth. “需要某物”,need是实义动词,否定句应借助助动词,主语Mary是第三人称单数形式,因此应用助动词does,在助动词后面+not,即doesn’t。故选C。 74.C 【解析】句意:这个故事发生在7月1日早上。 考查介词辨析。at后接具体的时刻;in后接世纪、年、月、季节等;on后接具体某一天的早上、下午或晚上等。空后的the morning of July 1st表示具体某一天的早上,所以空处应用介词on。故选C。 75.D 【解析】句意:在过去的几年里,科学家们已经做了许多测试来减轻太阳能电池板的重量。 考查时态和形容词比较级。根据“in the past few years.”可知,应使用现在完成时,结合“Scientists ... many tests to make solar panels...”可知,做了许多测试来减轻太阳能电池板的重量,语境暗含比较含义,故选D。 76.D 【解析】句意:一个新的家庭搬进了我们的大楼,我们都对他们很好奇。 考查动词短语和形容词短语辨析。worried about为……担心;proud of对……感到骄傲;remind of使想起;curious about对……好奇。结合选项和“A new family moved into our building”可知人们会对新邻居表示好奇。故选D。 77.A 【解析】句意:对于一个年轻的学生来说,在两个小时内完成这么多作业是很困难的。 考查名词所有格。two hours’ time两小时的时间;two-hours time表述错误;two-hours-time表述错误;two hours time表述错误。根据“It is difficult for a young student to finish so much homework in...”可知,此处表示“在两个小时内”,只有选项A语法正确,故选A。 78.D 【解析】句意:外滩以其美丽的夜景吸引了许多人。 考查形容词性物主代词的用法。it’s它是;it它;itself它自己;its它的。分析题干和选项可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词its修饰空后的名词短语beautiful night view。故选D。 79.C 【解析】句意:这两条裙子都不适合我。你能给我看另一条吗? 考查代词辨析。Either(两者中的)任何一个;None没有一个;Neither两者都不;Both两者。根据“Could you show me another one?”可知,此处表示“这两条裙子都不适合我”。故选C。 80.D 【解析】句意:他的父母都不回家吃晚饭,所以他决定给自己买一个汉堡包。 考查代词辨析。he他(人称代词的主格);him他(人称代词的宾格);his他的(形容词性物主代词);himself他自己(反身代词)。分析“he decides to buy...a hamburger”和选项可知,此处表示“他决定给他自己买一个汉堡包”,所以空处应选反身代词himself指代主语he本身。故选D。 81.D 【解析】句意:“天色晚了——我现在真的应该回家。”莎莉对露西说。 考查情态动词辨析。may可能;should应该;can能;ought一般与to搭配,表示“应该”。根据“I really ... to go home now.”可知,表示建议,且空后有“to”。故选D。 82.B 【解析】句意:——电影中的搞笑男人让所有人都笑了。——我同意。电影院充满欢笑和乐趣。 考查形容词和名词。fun乐趣/有趣的,名词/形容词;funny滑稽的,形容词。根据“makes all the people laugh a lot.”可知第一空需用形容词funny作定语修饰man,表示这个男人很“滑稽的”,而fun它强调的是一种积极的情感体验,而并不一定意味着幽默或者搞笑;第二空并列的laughter是名词,因此此空也需用名词fun。故选B。 83.B 【解析】句意:Peter,你对月球上的生命好奇吗? 考查形容词辨析。careful仔细的;curious好奇的;sure肯定的;interested感兴趣的。根据“Are you…about the lives on the moon, Peter?”可知,此处询问对月球上的生命是否好奇,be curious about“对……好奇”,固定短语。故选B。 84.D 【解析】句意:如果你坚持练习攀岩,你一定能做得很好。 考查非谓语动词。根据短语keep on doing sth.“坚持做某事”可知,空处应填动词-ing形式。故选D。 85.D 【解析】句意:Linda问Ben什么时候开始把滑冰作为他的爱好的。 考查动词短语辨析。stay up熬夜;put up张贴;make up组成;take up开始从事。根据空后“skating”可知,该空应填“take up”表示Ben开始从事的活动或爱好。故选D。 86.C 【解析】句意:如果你想去滑雪,冬天是去中国北方旅行的最佳时间。 考查非谓语动词。根据空前的go和选项可知,本题考查“go+动词-ing形式”,此结构表示去进行某项活动或运动。故选C。 87.C 【解析】句意:我们经常去博物管学习我们国家博大精深的历史。 考查介词词义。from来自;of表示所属关系;about关于;with和某人一起。根据“learn...the rich history of our country”可知,此处考查learn about“了解”。故选C。 88.B 【解析】句意:——我马上要去中国旅行了,我有点紧张。我不太擅长中文。——放轻松,标识是用中英文写的。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意;Take it easy放轻松;That’s a good idea那是个好主意;That’s all right没关系。根据情景对话内容可知,谈话者对出行中国感到紧张,回答者应该让对方“放心,不要紧张”,故选B。 89.C 【解析】句意:——太吵了,我听不清楚。你能再说一遍吗?——没问题。 考查情景交际用语。That’s right那是对的;Sounds good听起来不错;No problem没问题;My pleasure我很乐意。根据上文“Could you please say it again?”可知,此处是请对方再说一遍,所以回答“没问题”,用No problem。故选C。 90.B 【解析】句意:学生们正在高兴地谈论他们将如何度过即将到来的暑假。 考查副词辨析。lonely孤独的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;friendly友好的,形容词;lovely可爱的,形容词。根据空前的“are talking”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,表示谈论的状态,选项中只有happily是副词,意为“高兴地”,符合句意。故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Trying new things 核心考点(单词+短语+句型+语法)-2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)七年级英语上册
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Unit 1 Trying new things 核心考点(单词+短语+句型+语法)-2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)七年级英语上册
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Unit 1 Trying new things 核心考点(单词+短语+句型+语法)-2026-2027学年沪教版(五四学制)(新教材)七年级英语上册
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