精品解析：云南省昆明市呈贡区2024-2025学年人教PEP版（2012）五年级下学期期末英语试题

昆明市呈贡区2024~2025学年下学期期末学业质量检测 五年级英语 共唱生日歌谣。根据划线部分发音，选择合适的单词填入四线格内，让书写更美观，让歌谣更押韵。 chicken play brown twelfth shirt 1. Thursday is her birthday. 2. The short man wears a and a pair of shorts. 3. Please on the playground 4. My brother has a umbrella. 5. Mr. French has for lunch. 【答案】1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：星期四是她的_____生日。Thursday和birthday的划线部分发音是/θ/，根据句意及备选项，可知twelfth意为“第十二”，th发音为/θ/，符合题意。 【2题详解】 句意：那个矮个子男人穿着一件_____和一条短裤。short和shorts的划线部分发音是/ʃ/，根据句意及备选项，可知shirt意为“衬衫”，sh发音为/ʃ/，符合题意。 【3题详解】 句意：请在操场上_____。Please和playground的划线部分发音是/pl/，根据句意及备选项，可知play意为“玩”，pl发音为/pl/，符合题意。 【4题详解】 句意：我哥哥有一把_____伞。brother和umbrella的划线部分发音是/br/，根据句意及备选项，可知brown意为“棕色的”，br发音为/br/，符合题意。 【5题详解】 句意：弗兰奇先生午餐吃_____。French和lunch的划线部分发音是/tʃ/，根据句意及备选项，可知chicken意为“鸡肉”，ch发音为/tʃ/，符合题意。 共赏四季之美。根据四季图，选择正确的选项补全句子。 I like spring best. Because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. What a nice ____6____! Summer is nice, too. The weather is ____7____. We can go swimming with my friends! Autumn is pretty just like a painting. The leaves are ____8____. They fall and fall. I love ____9____. Winter is cold. It is white everywhere. I can ____10____ with my friends. 6. A. sandwich B. season 7. A. hot B. cold 8. A. golden B. white 9. A. fall B. finish 10. A. plant trees B. play in the snow 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四季之美。 【6题详解】 句意：多么美好的_____！sandwich三明治，season季节，图中是生机勃勃的春日景色，感叹这个季节的美好。 【7题详解】 句意：天气是_____。hot炎热的，cold寒冷的，图中是夏日沙滩，大家下水游泳，说明天气是炎热的。 【8题详解】 句意：树叶是_____。golden金黄色的，white白色的，图中满地落叶，秋天到了，树叶变成了金黄色。 【9题详解】 句意：我爱_____。fall秋天，finish完成，图中是秋日落叶图，fall秋天，符合句意。 【10题详解】 句意：我可以和我的朋友们一起_____。plant trees植树，play in the snow在雪中玩耍，图中遍地白雪，来到了冬天，可以在雪中玩耍。 共赏古典诗韵。根据诗歌，选择恰当的选项。 江雪 Fishing in Snow [唐]柳宗元 千山鸟飞绝 From hill to hill no bird in flight 万径人踪灭。 From path to path no man in sight. 孤舟蓑笠翁 A lonely fisherman afloat 独钓寒江雪。 Is fishing snow in a lonely boat. 英译：许渊冲 11. It’s _________ in the poem (诗歌). ( ) A. summer B. winter 12. The fisherman is _________. ( ) A. at home B. in a boat 13. There is no _________ on the path. ( ) A. people B. trees 14. The fisherman is _________. ( ) A. happy B. lonely 15. He is _________. ( ) A. fishing B. singing 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是唐代诗人柳宗元《江雪》的中英对照译本。 【11题详解】 句意：这首诗描写的是_____。summer夏天，winter冬天。根据“Is fishing snow in a lonely boat”，可知诗中描写了雪，雪是冬季的典型景象。 【12题详解】 句意：渔夫在_____。at home在家，in a boat在船上。根据“Is fishing snow in lonely boat”，可知渔夫在孤舟之上。 【13题详解】 句意：小路上没有_____。people人，trees树。根据“From path to path no man in sight”，可知所有小路上都看不到人的踪迹。 【14题详解】 句意：渔夫是_____。happy开心的，lonely孤独的。根据“A lonely fisherman afloat”，可知渔夫是孤独的。 【15题详解】 句意：他正在_____。fishing钓鱼，singing唱歌。根据“Is fishing snow in a lonely boat”，可知渔夫正在钓鱼。 共赴周末影约。读对话，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 Pedro: Hi, Zhang Peng! This is Pedro. _____16_____ Zhang Peng: Hi, Pedro! I am doing my homework. Pedro: Do you want to see Ne Zha 2? It’s really fun. Zhang Peng: _____17_____ When is the film? Pedro: _____18_____ Zhang Peng: After I finish my homework, we can go together. Pedro: Great! Zhang Peng: Do you want some snacks while seeing the film? Pedro: Good idea! Zhang Peng: What would you like to eat? Pedro: _____19_____ How about you? Zhang Peng: _____20_____ Pedro: I can’t wait. See you later! Zhang Peng: See you! A. At 3 p.m. B. What are you doing? C. I’d like some popcorn. D. Of course, I do. E. Me too. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文对话是Pedro打电话邀请张鹏周末一起去看电影《哪吒2》，二人沟通了电影时间、观影想吃的零食，约定做完作业后一同前往。 【16题详解】 下句说嗨，Pedro。我正在做作业。可知该句应询问正在做什么，选项B“你正在做什么？” 【17题详解】 上句说你想去看《哪吒2》吗？可知该句应回答是否去看电影，选项D“我当然想去。” 【18题详解】 上句说电影什么时候开始？可知该句应回答电影开始的时间，选项A“下午三点。” 【19题详解】 上句说你想吃点什么？可知该句应回答想要的食物，选项C“我想要一些爆米花。” 【20题详解】 上句说你呢？可知该句应回答是否想吃爆米花，选项E“我也是。” 共览博物奇观。阅读下列博物馆导览图，判断正(T)误(F)。 Exhibition Hall 3 Kinds of Animals Where Animals Live? How Animals Get Food? Exhibition Hall 2 What is Spring? What is Summer? What is Fall? What is Winter? Exhibition Hall 1 What is the Earth? Day and Night The Sun 21. This is an science museum. （ ） 22. You can see many animals on the first floor. （ ） 23. You can learn about the earth in the Exhibition Hall 1. （ ） 24. If you want to know about seasons, you can go to the second floor. （ ） 25. You can find the WC on the third floor. （ ） 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆导览图。 【21题详解】 句意：这是一个科学博物馆。根据题干“博物馆导览图”，可知题干与短文相符。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以在一楼看到许多动物。根据“Exhibition Hall 3 Kinds of Animals”，可知你可以在三楼看到许多动物，而不是在一楼。 【23题详解】 句意：你可以在1号展厅了解地球。根据“Exhibition Hall 1 What is the Earth?”，可知题干与短文相符。 【24题详解】 句意：如果你想了解季节，你可以去二楼。根据“Exhibition Hall 2 What is Spring?...”，可知题干与短文相符。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以在三楼找到厕所。厕所的标志在二楼，而不是三楼。 共读文化经典。阅读下列三本图书，选择正确的答案。 This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June. People often eat zongzi on that day. People always have dragon boat races. In the boat, there is a strong drummer (鼓手) to beat the drum. This is a book about Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历) month. On this day, we enjoy the bright moon and eat mooncakes together. This is a book about Spring Festival. Before the Festival, people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes. They have a family dinner. At midnight, they set off fireworks (烟花) to welcome the new year. 26. Dragon Boat Festival is usually in _________. ( ) A. May B. June C. July 27. Which one is the right picture of Dragon Boat Festival? ( ) A. B. C. 28. Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the _________ lunar month. ( ) A. sixth B. fourth C. eighth 29. Before Spring Festival people usually _________. ( ) A. clean their houses B. buy new clothes C. both A and B 30. These three books are about _________. ( ) A. traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了关于端午节、中秋节和春节的三本图书。 【26题详解】 句意：端午节通常在_____。May五月，June六月，July七月，根据“This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June.”，可知端午节通常在六月。 【27题详解】 句意：哪一张是端午节的正确图片？选项A是饺子，选项B是粽子，选项C是月饼，根据“People often eat zongzi on that day.”，可知人们经常在端午节吃粽子。 【28题详解】 句意：中秋节在农历_____月的第十五天。sixth第六，fourth第四，eighth第八，根据“This is a book about Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历) month.”，可知中秋节在农历第八个月，即八月。 【29题详解】 句意：春节前人们通常_____。clean their houses打扫他们的房子，buy new clothes买新衣服，both A and B选项A和B，根据“This is a book about Spring Festival. Before the Festival, people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes.”，可知春节前他们打扫房间，买新衣服。 【30题详解】 句意：这三本书是关于_____的。traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals中国传统节日，Spring Festival春节，Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节，本文介绍了三本图书，每本书介绍了一个中国传统节日。 31. 描绘生日月份，分享专属喜悦。请结合下列思维导图，以“My favourite month”为题，写一写你最喜欢的月份以及喜欢的理由。 要求：语言通顺，表述规范，用词准确，不少于5句话，注意大小写。 My Favourite Month ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My favourite month is October. The National Day is in this month. The weather is cool. I can pick apples. I often go on a picnic. I like October very much. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写最喜欢的月份以及喜欢的理由，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；October十月；weather天气；cool凉爽的；go on a picnic去野餐 参考句型：I can...；I like... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昆明市呈贡区2024~2025学年下学期期末学业质量检测 五年级英语 共唱生日歌谣。根据划线部分发音，选择合适的单词填入四线格内，让书写更美观，让歌谣更押韵。 chicken play brown twelfth shirt 1. Thursday is her birthday. 2. The short man wears a and a pair of shorts. 3. Please on the playground 4. My brother has a umbrella. 5. Mr. French has for lunch. 共赏四季之美。根据四季图，选择正确的选项补全句子。 I like spring best. Because there are beautiful flowers everywhere. What a nice ____6____! Summer is nice, too. The weather is ____7____. We can go swimming with my friends! Autumn is pretty just like a painting. The leaves are ____8____. They fall and fall. I love ____9____. Winter is cold. It is white everywhere. I can ____10____ with my friends. 6. A. sandwich B. season 7. A. hot B. cold 8. A. golden B. white 9. A. fall B. finish 10. A. plant trees B. play in the snow 共赏古典诗韵。根据诗歌，选择恰当的选项。 江雪 Fishing in Snow [唐]柳宗元 千山鸟飞绝 From hill to hill no bird in flight 万径人踪灭。 From path to path no man in sight. 孤舟蓑笠翁 A lonely fisherman afloat 独钓寒江雪。 Is fishing snow in a lonely boat. 英译：许渊冲 11. It’s _________ in the poem (诗歌). ( ) A. summer B. winter 12. The fisherman is _________. ( ) A. at home B. in a boat 13. There is no _________ on the path. ( ) A. people B. trees 14. The fisherman is _________. ( ) A. happy B. lonely 15. He is _________. ( ) A. fishing B. singing 共赴周末影约。读对话，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。 Pedro: Hi, Zhang Peng! This is Pedro. _____16_____ Zhang Peng: Hi, Pedro! I am doing my homework. Pedro: Do you want to see Ne Zha 2? It’s really fun. Zhang Peng: _____17_____ When is the film? Pedro: _____18_____ Zhang Peng: After I finish my homework, we can go together. Pedro: Great! Zhang Peng: Do you want some snacks while seeing the film? Pedro: Good idea! Zhang Peng: What would you like to eat? Pedro: _____19_____ How about you? Zhang Peng: _____20_____ Pedro: I can’t wait. See you later! Zhang Peng: See you! A. At 3 p.m. B. What are you doing? C. I’d like some popcorn. D. Of course, I do. E. Me too. 共览博物奇观。阅读下列博物馆导览图，判断正(T)误(F)。 Exhibition Hall 3 Kinds of Animals Where Animals Live? How Animals Get Food? Exhibition Hall 2 What is Spring? What is Summer? What is Fall? What is Winter? Exhibition Hall 1 What is the Earth? Day and Night The Sun 21. This is an science museum. （ ） 22. You can see many animals on the first floor. （ ） 23. You can learn about the earth in the Exhibition Hall 1. （ ） 24. If you want to know about seasons, you can go to the second floor. （ ） 25. You can find the WC on the third floor. （ ） 共读文化经典。阅读下列三本图书，选择正确的答案。 This is a book about Dragon Boat Festival. It’s usually in June. People often eat zongzi on that day. People always have dragon boat races. In the boat, there is a strong drummer (鼓手) to beat the drum. This is a book about Mid-Autumn Festival. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar (农历) month. On this day, we enjoy the bright moon and eat mooncakes together. This is a book about Spring Festival. Before the Festival, people usually clean their houses and buy new clothes. They have a family dinner. At midnight, they set off fireworks (烟花) to welcome the new year. 26. Dragon Boat Festival is usually in _________. ( ) A. May B. June C. July 27. Which one is the right picture of Dragon Boat Festival? ( ) A. B. C. 28. Mid-Autumn Festival is on the fifteenth day of the _________ lunar month. ( ) A. sixth B. fourth C. eighth 29. Before Spring Festival people usually _________. ( ) A. clean their houses B. buy new clothes C. both A and B 30. These three books are about _________. ( ) A. traditional (传统的) Chinese festivals B. Spring Festival C. Mid-Autumn Festival 31. 描绘生日月份，分享专属喜悦。请结合下列思维导图，以“My favourite month”为题，写一写你最喜欢的月份以及喜欢的理由。 要求：语言通顺，表述规范，用词准确，不少于5句话，注意大小写。 My Favourite Month ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $