浙江杭州市滨江区2025学年第二学期期末教学质量调研八年级英语试题卷

2025学年第二学期期末教学质量调研 八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号。 3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s wrong with Tina? A. B. C. 2. Where are the speakers going next? A. B. C. 3. How high is the mountain? A. 100 meters. B.150 meters. C.200 meters. 4. What was Mike doing at 4:00 p.m. yesterday? A. Borrowing books. B. Doing homework. C. Drawing pictures. 5. How does the man feel? A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When did Amy start to draw? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 9. 7. Why does Amy like drawing? A. Because she wants to be a famous artist. B. Because she can draw with her best friends. C. Because she can express herself by drawing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Who did Lily argue with? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her parents. 9. What does Lily hope to do? A. Play the piano. B. Make new friends. C. Join the art club. 10. How will Lily solve the problem? A. Talk to her friend. B. Ask her teacher for help. C. Write a letter. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 五个小题。 11. Who will take part in this activity? A. Students in Grade 7. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 9. 12. When will the bus leave the school? A. At 8:30a. m. B. At8:40a. m. C. At 8:50a. m. 13. What will the students do first after they arrive? A. Do some cleaning. B. Sing and dance. C. Play with the elderly. 14. What will the school prepare for the activity? A. Cleaning tools. B. Bottles of juice. C. Picture books. 15. Why does the speaker think this activity meaningful? A. Because students can learn how to do chores. B. Because students can know how to care for others. C. Because students can better understand teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Which animal has the smallest heart? A. The giraffe. B. The fairyfly. C. The Burmese python. D. The axolotl. 2. Why does a Burmese python’s heart grow bigger after a big meal? A. To pump blood to its head. B. To grow its broken parts. C. To beat faster than before. D. To help its stomach work. 3. Who might be most interested in the text? A. A science lover. B. A history fan. C. A sports player. D. An art expert. B Once a rich man asked a young painter to paint a boat. The painter got some red paint and began to paint the boat. While painting, he discovered a tiny hole (洞) in the ship and quietly repaired (修补) it. After finishing the work, the young painter got his money and left. The boat owner came to the painter’s house the next day with a large check, far greater than the painting money. “You’ve already given me money for painting the boat, Sir!” said the painter. “But this isn’t for the paint job. It’s for repairing the boat,” the boat owner replied. “But it was such a little service... You don’t have to pay me that much,” said the young man. “My dear boy, you do not understand the importance of your act. Let me tell you what happened,” said the boat owner. “I forgot to mention the hole when I asked you to paint the boat. When you finished the painting, my kids took the boat and went on a fishing trip as soon as the paint dried. They didn’t realize there was a hole in the boat. I was not there at that time. When I returned and discovered that my children had taken the boat, I was very worried because I remembered it had a hole. I tried to contact them several times but couldn’t reach them. You can imagine my joy when I saw them return from their fishing trip safely. After that, I carefully looked at the boat and discovered that you had repaired the hole. You see what you did? You saved my children’s lives! The money I gave you is not enough for what you did for me.” 4. Which italicized (斜体) word means the same as “check” in Paragraph 2? A. Can I pay with a check or a bank card? B. Let’s have a quick check on my computer. C. I checked in at the hotel very late yesterday. D. You should check your anger and keep calm. 5. How might the painter feel when the boat owner came to his house? A. Tired. B. Awful. C. Scared. D. Surprised. 6. Which is the right order of the following? a. The boat owner failed to reach the kids. b. The boat owner came to thank the painter. c. The painter quietly repaired the hole in the boat. d. The owner’s kids took the boat and went fishing. A. c-d-a-b B. a-c-b-d C. c-a-b-d D. a-d-c-b 7. What does the text tell us? A. Practice makes perfect. B. A little kindness goes a long way. C. It is easy to talk but hard to act. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. C Searching is one of the most common things people do online. Every day, people all over the world make millions and millions of searches. You type what you want to look for online. Soon you can get many results. It looks like magic to people. Actually it happens because clever technology reads your question and finds useful websites (网站) and information to answer it. For example, if you type “how to make fruit salad”, you will get lots of easy recipes right away. Search engines (引擎) do three things: crawling, indexing and ranking. Crawling uses small computer programs to visit the websites, collecting information on the pages they visit. Indexing sorts all the information and stores it in a database (数据库). When you search for something, the search engine checks this database for useful pages. Ranking puts these pages in order. The order depends on how well pages match (匹配) your search, how popular and trusted the websites are, and how fast they open on your screen. The most useful results are usually on the top. But now the way people search is changing. In 2026, a growing number of people are using AI tools to find what they’re looking for or get detailed answers to questions. With these AI tools, people can even ask questions just like talking to real people and get needed information easily. However, AI search isn’t perfect. It can make mistakes and sometimes give a wrong answer. So it’s very important to use AI tools properly. For example, we should always check several websites when searching online. Besides, we need to think carefully about what we read. 8. What helps people get search results quickly? A. Wonderful online magic. B. Skills to create websites. C. Smart search technology. D. People’s fast typing speed. 9. What question does Paragraph 3 answer? A. How do search engines work in three steps? B. What search engines do people usually use? C. What three questions do people search online? D. Why do people like searching information online? 10. What do we know about AI tools according to the text? A. Few people are using AI tools for search. B. AI tools will replace real people very soon. C. People should not trust AI tools completely. D. It’s very difficult for people to use AI tools. 11. How can we use AI tools properly? What do you use AI to do? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ D Imagine how loud and impolite it would be if everybody shouted at each other all the time. Speaking calmly and clearly makes it easier to solve problems and feel connected. Calm communication means speaking clearly and calmly, listening carefully and choosing kind, respectful words. This is because when you’re calm, it’s easier to explain your own thoughts and hear what the other person says. Communication is a big part of everyday life because it helps you share ideas, solve problems and connect with people. If you talk calmly, you can share your true feelings, and your anger won’t trouble you. It’s easy to think that the louder you shout, the easier it is for people to hear you, but studies show that isn’t true. Writer and teacher Ross Morrison McGill explains that even though shouting is more likely to catch someone’s attention, it’s not easy for them to remember what you say. This is because when someone shouts at you, your brain lets out stress hormones (激素). These hormones stop you from understanding information easily. However, calm communication helps others understand you better. It can build trust and stronger friendships. It also means you won’t say mean words and feel sorry later. Staying calm when you’re upset or angry can be hard. So if you feel like shouting, try taking deep, slow breaths. Think about what you want to say and whether it’s kind. If it doesn’t, try explaining your feelings in a clearer, more respectful way. Using “I” sentences, such as “I feel upset” instead of “You make me angry”, can help stop arguments from getting louder. McGill also advises you to think of the moments you shout. They always make you feel upset later. Think about what you want before you start speaking. If you want others to understand you, keep calm so they can hear your ideas easily. 12. How does the writer start this text? A. By comparing two ideas. B. By telling a funny story. C. By describing a situation. D. By using a famous saying. 13. Why is calm communication better than shouting? A. Because calm communication makes you say mean words. B. Because calm communication brings you stress hormones. C. Because calm communication helps you express yourself well. D. Because calm communication catches people’s attention easily. 14. What does the text advise readers to do to stop louder arguments? A. You say, “You make me unhappy.” B. You explain, “I feel sad about this.” C. You shout, “You never listen to me!” D. You cry, “I never do such silly things!” 15. What is the purpose of the text? A. To show ways to make friends. B. To give reasons why people shout. C. To share tips to be a good listener. D. To advise us to communicate calmly. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Arsh Pal started painting when he was very young. At 8, he began selling his artworks to raise money for charity. Now 15, Arsh is still going strong! A reporter is interviewing Arsh now. Reporter: ____16____ Arsh: The first painting I sold was to my piano teacher for ten dollars. After that, I talked to my head teacher about my goal of raising money by selling my paintings. She offered to show my artworks in the school during parent-teacher meetings. A lot of parents and teachers bought my paintings. Reporter: How did your project grow? Arsh: I started getting different chances to show my artworks at restaurants and art museums. ____17____ In all, I have donated over $23,000 to different charities. Reporter: How do you decide what to paint? Arsh: I like painting landscapes. When my family goes on vacations, we take pictures, and usually I end up painting those pictures. ____18____ They tell me what to paint—what size, what colors—and then I paint it and send it to them. Reporter: ____19____ Arsh: No matter how old you are, you can do something to change the world and bring good to the community. Whenever I pick up a paintbrush, I know this painting is going to help someone. A. How did you get started? B. What do you plan to do next? C. I also showed them on social media. D. Sometimes, I get orders from people. E. What have you learned by sharing your art? 16. ________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. What do you think of Arsh? What can you do to help people in need? (不超过15词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Amy was in the seventh grade, but she was different from most kids. She walked and spoke in a ____21____ way because of an illness. Every day at school, someone made fun of her. They ____22____ how she walked and talked. Amy told herself it didn’t matter and tried not to ____23____. But it was hard. One day, a ninth-grade boy acted like her again. Amy closed her eyes. She wished she could ____24____ at that moment. That night, Amy sat without saying a word. Her mother knew someone at school was ____25____ to her. “There’s a Christmas activity on TV,” her mother said. “Write a ____26____ to Santa Claus (圣诞老人) and you’ll get a prize.” Amy thought for a moment. Then she got an ____27____ and began to write. Dear Santa, Kids at school make fun of how I walk and talk. I just want one day when no one laughs at me. Love, Amy She put down her pencil. Sometimes she asked herself, “____28____ should I be the one to feel sad? Maybe they are the ones who should learn to be ____29____.” Of course, she didn’t write that in her letter. Amy’s mother read the letter. The next day, she took ____30____ to the TV station. The reporter thought Amy’s simple wish was ____31____, so he shared it on a TV show. By Christmas, over two thousand letters arrived from people Amy never met. Each was filled with ____32____. One letter said, “You’re not alone. We all care about you.” Another said, “I was laughed at before. Don’t give up.” Amy read each letter ____33____. For the first time, she didn’t feel so alone. The whole city heard her story. She smiled ____34____ her wish came true. And she learned something she would never ____35____: speaking up can bring hope. 21. A. common B. natural C. strange D. simple 22. A. thought about B. laughed at C. heard of D. agreed with 23. A. care B. praise C. describe D. forgive 24. A. dream B. remember C. believe D. disappear 25. A. close B. mean C. new D. similar 26. A. letter B. story C. list D. poem 27. A. accident B. award C. idea D. order 28. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where 29. A. shyer B. happier C. richer D. kinder 30. A. it B. them C. us D. him 31. A. boring B. meaningful C. terrible D. private 32. A. joy B. fear C. love D. doubt 33. A. impolitely B. suddenly C. carefully D. angrily 34. A. but B. so C. or D. because 35. A. review B. forget C. share D. use 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 cultural; shock; everybody; importantly; wonder; effect; plenty of Small Daily Habits of “Being Chinese” George I’ve been living in China as an exchange student for six months, and some daily habits here really surprise me. Like, almost ____36____ around me likes drinking warm water, even on summer days! Back in my country, we only drink cold water. That was a real ____37____ for me at first. And people love to air quilts (晒被子) in the sun. I always ____38____ why they do this every week. Oh, many of my Chinese classmates wash feet with warm water before bed. I find these habits interesting. But most ____39____, I want to learn more about them. It always makes me curious to know why ____40____ Chinese people keep these habits year after year. Are there any ____41____ reasons behind them? What do you think? I’d really love to find out what their ____42____ are. B． 阅读下面短文，根据音标或括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Lin Jie Great post! Let me explain. We often drink warm water, and usually the temperature of warm water is about forty-five ____43____ /dɪˈɡriːz/ because it is gentle on our body and helps protect our stomachs. When we have a ____44____ (发烧), warm water helps us feel better. And we air quilts in the sun to make them dry, clean and warm. Also, washing feet with warm water can help us sleep ____45____ (酣畅) every night. These small daily habits have been in China for hundreds of years. The ____46____ (主要) ideas behind them are easy to understand. They are all ____47____ (值得) following and help us keep healthy. So today we ____48____ (重复) these small things every day and pass them down. This ____49____ (推) forward our wise way of living and this is what “being Chinese” means — taking care of yourself in simple ways. These habits ____50____ (证明) to be really useful in our daily lives. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Rainforests are important natural homes for plants and animals. Among ____51____ (they), the Amazon in South America is the world’s biggest one. Most living things ____52____ our planet depend on the Amazon in some way. This rainforest has ____53____ (large) number of plants in the world. In just three acres (英亩) of rainforest, you can find over 750 kinds of trees ____54____ 1,500 other kinds of plants. Because of its rich plants, people ____55____ (call) the Amazon Rainforest the “lungs of the earth” for hundreds of years. People even use some special rainforest plants ____56____ (make) medicine. The Amazon River runs through the Amazon Rainforest. It is the second longest river in the world. In one place, the Amazon River is so wide ____57____ it reaches over 320 kilometres. With all this water, it is not ____58____ (surprise) that the river also has a lot of water animals. There are more than 5,600 ____59____ (type) of fish in the river. What ____60____ amazing place it is! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 假如你是李琳，你的美国朋友Jessica下学期将来杭州学习，请根据以下信息，给她写一封邮件，向她介绍你的课余活动，并讲解拜访中国家庭时的礼仪习俗。 Examples Reasons Free-time activities do sports/ do calligraphy/… relaxing/… Chinese customs visit friends’ homes with small gifts/… show kindness and respect/... 注意： 1．提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2．文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3．词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jessica, Glad to know you’ll come to Hangzhou. I’m writing to ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your coming! Yours, Li Lin 2025学年第二学期期末教学质量调研 八年级英语试题卷 考生须知： 1．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名和座位号。 3．必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s wrong with Tina? A. B. C. 2. Where are the speakers going next? A. B. C. 3. How high is the mountain? A. 100 meters. B.150 meters. C.200 meters. 4. What was Mike doing at 4:00 p.m. yesterday? A. Borrowing books. B. Doing homework. C. Drawing pictures. 5. How does the man feel? A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. When did Amy start to draw? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 9. 7. Why does Amy like drawing? A. Because she wants to be a famous artist. B. Because she can draw with her best friends. C. Because she can express herself by drawing. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. Who did Lily argue with? A. Her teacher. B. Her friend. C. Her parents. 9. What does Lily hope to do? A. Play the piano. B. Make new friends. C. Join the art club. 10. How will Lily solve the problem? A. Talk to her friend. B. Ask her teacher for help. C. Write a letter. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15 五个小题。 11. Who will take part in this activity? A. Students in Grade 7. B. Students in Grade 8. C. Students in Grade 9. 12. When will the bus leave the school? A. At 8:30a. m. B. At8:40a. m. C. At 8:50a. m. 13. What will the students do first after they arrive? A. Do some cleaning. B. Sing and dance. C. Play with the elderly. 14. What will the school prepare for the activity? A. Cleaning tools. B. Bottles of juice. C. Picture books. 15. Why does the speaker think this activity meaningful? A. Because students can learn how to do chores. B. Because students can know how to care for others. C. Because students can better understand teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. We should check websites and think carefully. I use it to study. (答案不唯一) D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. E 20. He is kind. I can raise money for them. (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A． 【36~42题答案】 【答案】36. everybody 37. shock 38. wonder 39. importantly 40. plenty of 41. cultural 42. effects B． 【43~50题答案】 【答案】43. degrees 44. fever 45. well 46. main 47. worth 48. repeat 49. pushes 50. prove 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. them 52. on 53. the largest 54. and 55. have called 56. to make 57. that 58. surprising 59. types 60. an 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 【61题答案】 【答案】范文： Dear Jessica, Glad to know you’ll come to Hangzhou. I’m writing to tell you about my free-time activities and some Chinese customs. In my free time, I like doing sports, such as playing basketball and running. It’s a great way to relax. I also enjoy doing calligraphy because it helps me feel peaceful. When you visit a Chinese friend’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift, like some fruit or flowers. It shows your kindness and respect. Also, remember to take off your shoes before entering the house. Looking forward to your coming！ Yours, Li Lin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $