精品解析：山西省太原市小店区部分学校2025-2026学年上学期1月月考九年级英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期九年级月考英语试卷 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China, a great national sports event was held in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from November 9 ____1____ 21, 2025. With the theme (主题) “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area”, it was the ____2____ time the event was hosted by three places, which made it very ____3____ among people. Over 22,000 participants (参加者) ____4____ the games. Among them, there were not only professional athletes (运动员) but also ordinary people competing in events like table tennis and dragon dancing. For athletes, every competition was a test of courage. They trained hard for years and finally got the ____5____ to show their skills on this big stage. The games also showed many educational values. It taught us that success ____6____ hard work and teamwork. Volunteers called “Little Dolphins” provided warm services to make every guest feel at home. Their selfless (无私的) ____7____ helped the games run smoothly. What surprised people was the use of high technology. A humanoid robot (人形机器人) named “Kuafu” even took part in the torch relay (火炬接力). This not only added fun to the event but also showed the ____8____ of science and technology in China. For people in Taiyuan, Shanxi, we felt proud because Tang Yuanshuai, an athlete trained in our city, won a silver medal in the sailing (帆船) competition. His story tells us that ____9____ we keep trying, we can achieve our dreams no matter how difficult the journey is. The 15th National Games is more than a sports event, and it’s a symbol of unity and progress that will be ____10____ by all Chinese people. 1. A. in B. to C. with 2. A. first B. second C. third 3. A. popular B. general C. useful 4. A. managed B. divided C. attended 5. A. customer B. choice C. chance 6. A. looks up B. comes from C. runs after 7. A. support B. pioneer C. theory 8. A. competition B. development C. instrument 9. A. as well as B. as long as C. as far as 10. A. mentioned B. prevented C. remembered 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年第十五届全国运动会的基本情况，包括举办地、主题、参与者及科技亮点，强调了其作为团结与进步象征的重要意义。 【1题详解】 句意：第十五届全运会于2025年11月9日至21日在粤港澳大湾区举办。 from...to...表示“从……到……”，固定搭配。in后接月份/年份，with表伴随，均不适用。 【2题详解】 句意：这是该赛事首次由三地联合承办。 “...the event was hosted by three places”表明粤港澳三地合办全运会，这是首次，应用first。 【3题详解】 句意：这使得它在人们中非常受欢迎。 “great national sports event”表明赛事盛大，非常受人们欢迎，应用popular。general“普遍的”以及useful“有用的”均不符合语境。 【4题详解】 句意：超过22000名参与者参加了运动会。 participants“参与者”对应“attended the games“参加赛事”。managed“管理”以及divided“分开”均不符合语境。 【5题详解】 句意：他们刻苦训练多年，终于得到在盛大舞台展示技艺的机会。 运动员登上赛场是获得展示自我的机会，应用chance。customer“顾客”以及choice“选择”均不符合语境。 【6题详解】 句意：它告诉我们成功源于努力与团队协作。 成功来源于努力，应用comes from，looks up“查阅”以及runs after“追逐”均不符合语境。 【7题详解】 句意：他们无私的付出保障赛事平稳运行。 志愿者无私的支持保障赛事顺利开展，应用support。pioneer“先锋”以及theory“理论”均不符合语境。 【8题详解】 句意：这不仅增添趣味，也展现了中国科技的发展。 人形机器人参与火炬接力体现科技发展，应用development。competition“比赛”以及instrument“乐器”均不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他的故事告诉我们，只要不断努力，路途再难我们也能实现梦想。 “...we keep trying, we can achieve our dreams”表明此处引导条件状语从句，应用as long as。 【10题详解】 句意：第十五届全运会不只是体育盛会，更是所有中国人都会铭记的团结与进步的象征。 “symbol of unity and progress”表明全运会意义深远，会被国人铭记，应用remembered。mentioned“提及”以及prevented“阻止”均不符合语境。 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 请阅读下列语篇, 根据每段内容, 从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 TIPS for choosing a career (职业) Choosing a career is difficult. However, you don’t need to be too worried. Here are some tips to help you make up your mind. ____11____ There are always people who want you to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a scientist. Listen to them, but remember it’s your life and it’s your decision, so be sure that you’re the one who makes that decision! ____12____ It’s true that money is important, but don’t let it lead you to the wrong path. Follow your heart and your personality. Think about your hobbies, interests and advantages before making up your mind. ____13____ Some people are lucky to start their first job they love. But it isn’t always like that. It is natural to change your first mind and change your first job. Maybe your first job is not your dream job, but it doesn’t mean that the right job for you isn’t right around the corner! ____14____ Some research shows that people get more happiness out of jobs when they feel they are doing something valuable for others, such as helping the old people in the nursing home, raising money for homeless people and so on. ____15____ If you want to learn more about jobs, it is a good choice to take career tests. For example, you can take a personality test to see if you are fit for a specific work culture. Other career tests can also help you find a job that matches your skills. A. Do something of value. B. Career tests and research. C. Your first decision isn’t forever. D. Consider what you think you’re good at. E. Don’t let other people tell you what to do. 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕选择职业给出五条实用建议，分别从自主做决定、结合自身优势、接纳职业变动、做有价值的工作、参与职业测试调研五个方面展开介绍。 【11题详解】 本段讲述总会有人给你规划职业，但最终人生与抉择要由自己做主。E项“Don’t let other people tell you what to do.” 作为小标题，概括本段不要被他人左右职业选择的核心。 【12题详解】 本段指出不要只看重薪资，要结合自身爱好、性格、特长做决定。D项“Consider what you think you’re good at.”贴合本段考量自身优势的主旨。 【13题详解】 本段说明第一份工作未必是理想职业，改变想法、更换工作十分正常。C项“Your first decision isn’t forever.”概括本段初次选择不必一成不变的观点。 【14题详解】 本段研究表明，为他人创造价值的工作更容易带来幸福感，并举例各类公益类工作。A项“Do something of value”总领本段，点明从事有价值工作的建议。 【15题详解】 本段介绍性格测试、职业匹配测试等工具，帮助人们匹配适配工作。B项“Career tests and research”概括本段借助职业测试调研择业的内容。 （B） Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔). People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves. After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 16. The folding bike helmet is ________. A. made from metal B. thick and heavy C. as strong as a traditional one 17. Now, the dream of shoes that can tie themselves comes true in ________. A. China B. Japan C. America 18. The smart alarm clock can NOT ________. A. improve our sleep B. control our weight C. control the temperature in the bedroom 19. If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of ________. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C 20. You can find the passage in a ________. A. story book B. magazine C. guide book 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种不同的发明创造：可以折叠的自行车头盔，能够自己系鞋带的鞋子，新型的智能闹钟，能救命的甘薯。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat.”可知折叠自行车头盔和传统的头盔一样坚固，故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now, the shoe dream comes true in America.”可知能够在美国实现自己系鞋带的鞋子。故选C。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles.”可知，这种新型的智能闹钟可以控制卧室的睡眠环境、改善我们的睡眠、记录我们的睡眠周期，但不能控制我们的体重，故选B。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The lack of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses.”可知，缺乏维生素A会导致失明和许多其他疾病。因此判断如果一个孩子视力差，他可能缺乏维生素A，故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun.”可知本文主要介绍了四种不同的发明创造，可以从杂志中找到，故选B。 （C） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade (玉), ceramics (陶瓷制品) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems (宝石) and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature (文学), as well as crafts (工艺品) and technologies, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and“21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (一带一路) is coming true. 21. The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A. 方式 B. 路线 C. 成就 22. When did the Silk Road begin? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 21st century. C. During the Western Han Dynasty. 23. How long was the ancient Silk Road? A. It was about 6,500 meters long. B. It was about 50,000 kilometers long. C. It went across one-fourth of the planet. 24. Why was it named the Silk Road? A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C. Because things were traded from market to market along the road. 25. We can learn from this passage that ________. A. the Silk Road was the only ancient international trade route B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了丝绸之路的历史背景、路线长度、命名由来及其在贸易和文化交流方面的重要作用，最后提到了“一带一路”倡议。 【21题详解】 第一段提到“The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea”，这直接说明了丝绸之路是连接中国和地中海的重要国际贸易路线，其中“route”意为“路线”。 【22题详解】 第一段提到“It began during the Western Han Dynasty”，这直接说明了丝绸之路始于西汉时期。 【23题详解】 第二段提到“It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet.”，这直接说明了古丝绸之路长约6500公里，横跨地球的四分之一。 【24题详解】 第三段提到“The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.”，这直接说明了它被命名为丝绸之路是因为中国丝绸曾经沿着这条道路运输。 【25题详解】 第四段提到“It was more than an ancient international trade route... languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.”，这直接说明了丝绸之路不仅是贸易路线，更是连接东西方、促进语言和文化发展与交流的重要通道。 （D） 请阅读下列语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 Shadow puppetry, or pi ying xi, is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment (娱乐). ____26____ It has been an important part of Chinese culture. ____27____ It has a history of over 2,000 years. When Emperor Wu’s favorite wife died of illness, the emperor became very sad. One of his ministers came up with an idea to cheer the emperor up. That night, he cut a puppet (木偶) in the shape of the emperor’s wife and put on a performance. It was so wonderful that the emperor felt that he saw the spirit of his love. Shadow plays became very popular during the Song Dynasty. ____28____ It’s said that the puppets were first cut out of paper, but later made of colored leather. One mouth tells stories of thousands of years, and a pair of hands brings millions of puppets to life. ____29____ However, being a puppet artist is never easy. In order to make the puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours watching and studying how people and animals move. ____30____ In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make the puppets move naturally. They use both hands while performing and have to change their hands from time to time. A. This is how a puppet artist works. B. Shadow puppetry dates back to the Han Dynasty. C. They usually practice many times before a show. D. People show this kind of art by using light and shadow. E. People celebrated festivals and holidays by putting on shadow puppet shows. F. Emperor Wu loved his wife very much. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了皮影戏这种传统艺术，依次介绍了皮影戏的表现形式、千年发展历史、起源典故、宋代流行场景、艺人制作与表演的辛苦流程。 【26题详解】 前文介绍皮影戏是古老的故事讲述、娱乐形式，后文说明它是中国文化重要部分。D选项“People show this kind of art by using light and shadow.”承接上文皮影戏名称，解释其表演原理，贴合段落逻辑。 【27题详解】 本段出现线索“It has a history of over 2,000 years”与“Emperor Wu”，B选项“Shadow puppetry dates back to the Han Dynasty.”中汉代、两千多年历史、汉武帝形成对应，引出皮影戏历史起源。 【28题详解】 前文点明皮影戏在宋朝十分流行，E选项“People celebrated festivals and holidays by putting on shadow puppet shows.”介绍宋代皮影戏的使用场景，解释其流行的原因，上下文通顺。 【29题详解】 前一句描写皮影戏精彩的表演效果，A选项“This is how a puppet artist works.”是对前文表演画面的总结；后文用However转折，说明成为皮影艺人并不轻松，前后形成对比，逻辑连贯。 【30题详解】 前文写艺人前期需要长时间观察人和动物制作皮影，后文描写舞台上的表演动作。C选项“They usually practice many times before a show.”衔接幕后准备与登台演出，展现艺人完整工作流程。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 The stone ring at Stonehenge in Britain is a famous view for tourists. Its valuable role in historical and scientific research is beyond words. But there are still a lot of questions about it that we can’t answer. Stonehenge “Stone” means “Stone” and “henge” means“ fence”. Stonehenge’s main body is made up of dozens of huge stone columns (石柱). The stone in the center is 8 meters high, nearly 30 tons, more than 7 tons of stone is across the two standing stones. Stonehenge was named after the British archaeologist (考古学家) John Aubrey, who discovered it. One thing we do know about Stonehenge is that it was started around 5, 000 years ago, and was completed 3, 500 years ago. Experts think that originally (起初) there were 30 stones, but only 17 remain standing there now. The main thing that we do not know about Stonehenge is why it was put there. There are many guesses—perhaps it might have been built simply as a place for watching the stars and planets, or perhaps it might have been built to celebrate one of their most important victories over an enemy. But we are not sure about why it was built exactly. And we also don’t know how ancient people managed to build Stonehenge. Some of the stones were collected from 200 kilometers away and some of them weigh 40 tons—a huge weight. It couldn’t have been easy to get these huge stones into an upright (直立的) position. We think that workers must have used ropes to take them up. But how did the stones get there in the first place? 31. Where does Stonehenge lie? ______________________________________________ 32. Who was Stonehenge named after? ______________________________________________ 33. How many stones were there in Stonehenge in the beginning according to experts? ______________________________________________ 34. Why was Stonehenge built there? (One reason is OK.) ______________________________________________ 35. What’s your favorite scenic spot (景点)? Why do you like it? ______________________________________________ 【答案】31. In Britain. 32. John Aubrey. 33. 30. 34. Perhaps it might have been built simply as a place for watching the stars and planets. 35. My favorite scenic spot is the Great Wall. Because it is magnificent and has a long history. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国巨石阵的地理位置、命名由来、建造历史以及关于其建造目的和方式的未解之谜。 【31题详解】 根据文章第一段“The stone ring at Stonehenge in Britain is a famous view for tourists.”可推知，巨石阵位于英国。 【32题详解】 根据表格内容“Stonehenge was named after the British archaeologist John Aubrey, who discovered it.”可推知命名由来。故填John Aubrey. 【33题详解】 根据文章倒数第二段“Experts think that originally there were 30 stones, but only 17 remain standing there now.”可推知起初的石头数量。 【34题详解】 根据文章最后一段“There are many guesses—perhaps it might have been built simply as a place for watching the stars and planets, or perhaps it might have been built to celebrate one of their most important victories over an enemy.”可推知建造目的的一种猜测。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可，合理作答即可。 三、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 At 9: 30 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to ____36____ strange sound. It made me scared. This was the third time I heard the sound. I didn’t know ____37____ or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my window, but I lived ____38____ the ninth floor! I was too scared ____39____ open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would laugh ____40____ me. “There ____41____ no such things as ghosts,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came upstairs and asked me ____42____ was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to ____43____ . But she started laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock at the window.” I was very surprised. ____44____ then, I’ve started thinking more deeply. In the world, there are no ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. ____45____ such things happen again, I will do as my mom did and find out the truth. 【答案】36. a 37. who 38. on 39. to 40. at 41. are 42. what 43. her 44. Since 45. If 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述作者昨晚听到奇怪声响感到害怕，以为是鬼怪，最后妈妈解开谜团，原来是风吹窗帘撞击窗户的故事，告诉我们世上没有鬼怪，遇到怪事要查明真相。 【36题详解】 句意：昨天晚上九点半，我坐在椅子上，听见一种奇怪的声响。strange sound是可数名词单数，strange以辅音音素开头，需要不定冠词a表示“一种”，用来泛指某一个未知的声响。 【37题详解】 句意：我不知道是谁或者是什么发出了这个声音。空格后并列连词or连接what，此处为并列宾语从句，前文提到听见奇怪声响，作者不清楚发出声音的人是谁，who意为“谁”，符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：听起来像是有人在敲我的窗户，但我住在九楼！固定搭配on the+序数词+floor，表示“在第几层楼”，是楼层表达的固定介词用法。 【39题详解】 句意：我吓得不敢睁开眼睛，直到声音消失。固定结构too...to...，意为太……而不能……，此处to后接动词原形open，符合句式语法要求。 【40题详解】 句意：我想过求助，但我确定大家会嘲笑我。固定短语laugh at sb.，意为嘲笑某人，介词at是该搭配固定组成部分。 【41题详解】 句意：他们会说世上根本没有鬼。there be句型，后面名词things是复数，一般现在时be动词选用are。 【42题详解】 句意：我的妈妈上楼来，问我发生了什么事。固定宾语从句what was going on，是询问发生何事的固定表达，what在从句中作主语。 【43题详解】 句意：我想拦住妈妈，因为我害怕坏事会发生在她身上。固定搭配happen to sb.，表示某事发生在某人身上，此处指代妈妈，用人称代词宾格her对应妈妈。 【44题详解】 句意：从那时起，我开始更深入地思考。根据“I’ve started thinking more deeply.”可知，本句时态为现在完成时。since then和现在完成时连用，作时间状语，表示“从那时起”。 【45题详解】 句意：如果这样的事情再次发生，我会像妈妈一样去查明真相。本句是条件状语从句，后半句是将来时主句，前半句是假设场景，if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，句首首字母大写。 （B） 请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。每个词只能用一次。 we feel total which add accept festival close discuss although The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional ____46____ to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a ____47____. When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully ____48____ another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much ____49____ to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ____50____ sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we ____51____ agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like he had never left us. We all have a table like this in ____52____ homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings. ____53____ the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____54____ by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world. The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table ____55____ we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be. 【答案】46. festivals 47. discussion 48. added 49. closer 50. feel 51. totally 52. our 53. Although 54. are accepted 55. which 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了以圆桌为载体，回忆家庭团圆的温暖往事，借圆桌象征团圆包容，抒发亲情与家国情怀。 【46题详解】 句意：在我小时候，全家人会在各个传统节日聚在一起吃晚饭。固定搭配：traditional festivals。“different”后接可数名词复数，festival表示“节日”，需用复数形式“festivals”。 【47题详解】 句意：大人们聊着天，我们小孩子围坐桌边或是在桌子底下捉迷藏。固定搭配：have a discussion表示“进行讨论”，“discuss”是动词，此处需名词形式“discussion”作宾语。 【48题详解】 句意：等我长大一点，姑姑带回她的男朋友，奶奶开心地往圆桌旁又加了一把椅子。全文叙述过去的事情，使用一般过去时。add sth. to sth.表 “往……添加……”，“add”的过去式为“added”，符合全家添座位团聚的温馨语境。 【49题详解】 句意：餐桌看着更挤了，但我们彼此都觉得亲近了许多。“much“修饰形容词比较级，固定短语：feel close to sb.表示 “与某人亲近”，故需用“close”的比较级“closer”，体现家人关系变得更亲密。 【50题详解】 句意：在我十二岁时爷爷去世了，这件事让我们十分难过。固定搭配：make sb. do sth.，make后接不带to的动词原形，故需用动词原形“feel”。 【51题详解】 句意：但是当一家人再次团聚时，我们完全一致决定保留他的椅子、碗和筷子。需要副词修饰动词“agreed”，“total”是形容词，需用副词形式“totally”表示“完全地、全部地”。 【52题详解】 句意：我们每个人家里都有这样一张桌子。our homes表示 “我们的家”。修饰名词“homes”，需用“we”的形容词性物主代词“our”。 【53题详解】 句意：尽管我们相聚的缘由各不相同，但背后蕴含的情感是相同的。引导让步状语从句，需要引导让步关系的连词“although”，置于句首首字母大写为“Although”。 【54题详解】 句意：围坐在餐桌旁，不同的文化往往彼此包容接纳。主语“different cultures和“accept”是被动关系，表示“文化被接纳”。时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，需用被动语态结构“are accepted”。 【55题详解】 句意：我们民族的历史，就是追寻、奔赴属于我们的那张圆桌的故事。该句为定语从句，先行词“the round table”是事物，关系代词“which”在从句中作“belong to”的宾语，需用“which”。 四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容, 在空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hello, Susan! ________56________ Susan: I’m working on a speech for exchange students. Tom: ________57________ Susan: It’s about our great hometown. I’m going to introduce Shanxi Mature Vinegar（醋） Tom: Good idea. Shanxi is known for Mature Vinegar. Susan: But I don’t know how to make it more creative. Tom: ________58________ Susan: Yes. I really need some good ideas. Tom: Let me think…hmm. ________59________ Susan: That sounds great! I will have a try. Tom: I believe you can do a good job. Susan: Thanks a lot. Tom: ________60________ 【答案】56. What are you doing? 57. What is it about? 58. Do you need some help? 59. Why not bring some vinegar for them to taste? 60. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段Tom与Susan的情景对话，对话围绕Susan为交换生撰写介绍家乡山西老陈醋的演讲稿展开，二人交流演讲稿创作相关内容。 【56题详解】 根据下文Susan答句“I’m working on a speech for exchange students.”，答句意为“我正在为交换生写一篇演讲稿”，是对正在进行的行为的回答，因此设空处可填问句What are you doing?，用于询问对方正在做什么。 【57题详解】 根据下文Susan答句“It’s about our great hometown. I’m going to introduce Shanxi Mature Vinegar.”，答句介绍演讲稿的主题，因此设空处可填问句What is it about?，用于询问演讲稿是关于什么内容的。 【58题详解】 根据下文Susan答句“Yes. I really need some good ideas.”，答句用Yes作肯定回答，并表明自己需要创作思路，因此设空处可填问句Do you need some help?，用于询问对方是否需要帮助。 【59题详解】 根据上文Tom说“Let me think.”以及下文Susan回应“That sounds great! I will have a try.”，说明Tom此处提出一条创作建议，Why not bring some vinegar for them to taste? 是提建议的经典句型，贴合醋主题的演讲稿创作语境。 【60题详解】 根据上文Susan说“Thanks a lot.”，上文表达了十分诚挚的感谢，英语对话中回应感谢常用You’re welcome.，符合日常交际用语规范。 五、书面表达（共10分） 61. 当青春遇上选择，我是否该“自己做主”？在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择，选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做感兴趣的事情；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前，如何做到客观，理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，这是我们应有的处事态度。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 从以上提示中选择某个方面，谈谈你对这个选择的观点； 2. 围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件事； 3. 这件事带给你的思考。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 提示词汇仅供参考； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。 WORD BANK objective adj. 客观的 reasonable adj. 理性的 attitude 态度 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As teenagers, we face many choices. In my opinion, we should choose to do things that are meaningful. Take my experience as an example. Last summer, I had a lot of free time. Instead of playing games, I chose to be a volunteer in my community. I helped the old clean their houses. Although it was tiring, I felt very proud. This experience taught me a lot. When we face choices, we should keep an objective and reasonable attitude. I believe that making a good choice will make our youth more colorful. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：议论文，时态以一般现在时以及一般过去时为主 明确要点：围绕青春选择选取做有意义志愿活动这一角度，表达个人观点；记叙参与社区志愿的亲身经历；阐述经历带来的思考，使用提示词objective/reasonable/attitude 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数不少于80词，文中不得出现真实人名/校名 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：开篇引出成长中充满各类选择，开门见山提出个人观点——我们应当选择做有意义的事 主体段：结合自身经历，具体描述去年夏天放弃游戏/参与社区帮扶独居老人志愿活动的过程与内心感受 结尾段：总结志愿经历带来的感悟，升华主题，面对人生选择要保持客观/理性的处事态度 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：提出观点 观点：teenagers/choices/meaningful/life journey/wisely/proper 要点二：叙述亲身经历 经历：spare free time/instead of playing computer games/community volunteer/clean the houses for the elderly/tiring but proud/gain happiness from helping others/volunteer work/senior citizens/spare time/devote to 要点三：总结思考（结尾段） 总结：objective/reasonable/attitude/colorful/good choices/gain growth/sensible/decisions 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期九年级月考英语试卷 一、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 The 15th National Games of the People’s Republic of China, a great national sports event was held in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area from November 9 ____1____ 21, 2025. With the theme (主题) “Passionate National Games, Dynamic Greater Bay Area”, it was the ____2____ time the event was hosted by three places, which made it very ____3____ among people. Over 22,000 participants (参加者) ____4____ the games. Among them, there were not only professional athletes (运动员) but also ordinary people competing in events like table tennis and dragon dancing. For athletes, every competition was a test of courage. They trained hard for years and finally got the ____5____ to show their skills on this big stage. The games also showed many educational values. It taught us that success ____6____ hard work and teamwork. Volunteers called “Little Dolphins” provided warm services to make every guest feel at home. Their selfless (无私的) ____7____ helped the games run smoothly. What surprised people was the use of high technology. A humanoid robot (人形机器人) named “Kuafu” even took part in the torch relay (火炬接力). This not only added fun to the event but also showed the ____8____ of science and technology in China. For people in Taiyuan, Shanxi, we felt proud because Tang Yuanshuai, an athlete trained in our city, won a silver medal in the sailing (帆船) competition. His story tells us that ____9____ we keep trying, we can achieve our dreams no matter how difficult the journey is. The 15th National Games is more than a sports event, and it’s a symbol of unity and progress that will be ____10____ by all Chinese people. 1. A. in B. to C. with 2. A. first B. second C. third 3. A. popular B. general C. useful 4. A. managed B. divided C. attended 5. A. customer B. choice C. chance 6. A. looks up B. comes from C. runs after 7. A. support B. pioneer C. theory 8. A. competition B. development C. instrument 9. A. as well as B. as long as C. as far as 10. A. mentioned B. prevented C. remembered 二、阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分） （A） 请阅读下列语篇, 根据每段内容, 从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 TIPS for choosing a career (职业) Choosing a career is difficult. However, you don’t need to be too worried. Here are some tips to help you make up your mind. ____11____ There are always people who want you to be a doctor, or a teacher, or a scientist. Listen to them, but remember it’s your life and it’s your decision, so be sure that you’re the one who makes that decision! ____12____ It’s true that money is important, but don’t let it lead you to the wrong path. Follow your heart and your personality. Think about your hobbies, interests and advantages before making up your mind. ____13____ Some people are lucky to start their first job they love. But it isn’t always like that. It is natural to change your first mind and change your first job. Maybe your first job is not your dream job, but it doesn’t mean that the right job for you isn’t right around the corner! ____14____ Some research shows that people get more happiness out of jobs when they feel they are doing something valuable for others, such as helping the old people in the nursing home, raising money for homeless people and so on. ____15____ If you want to learn more about jobs, it is a good choice to take career tests. For example, you can take a personality test to see if you are fit for a specific work culture. Other career tests can also help you find a job that matches your skills. A. Do something of value. B. Career tests and research. C. Your first decision isn’t forever. D. Consider what you think you’re good at. E. Don’t let other people tell you what to do. （B） Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔). People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves. After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 16. The folding bike helmet is ________. A. made from metal B. thick and heavy C. as strong as a traditional one 17. Now, the dream of shoes that can tie themselves comes true in ________. A. China B. Japan C. America 18. The smart alarm clock can NOT ________. A. improve our sleep B. control our weight C. control the temperature in the bedroom 19. If a child has a poor eyesight, he may be in the lack of ________. A. vitamin A B. vitamin B C. vitamin C 20. You can find the passage in a ________. A. story book B. magazine C. guide book （C） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (地中海). It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been a bridge between East and West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern Europe, near today’s Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Silk, jade (玉), ceramics (陶瓷制品) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems (宝石) and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was more than an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature (文学), as well as crafts (工艺品) and technologies, was shared across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the“21st Century Marine (海洋的) Silk Road”. With the help of APEC held in Beijing in November 2014, the dream of the One Belt One Road (the “Silk Road Economic Belt” and“21st Century Marine Silk Road”) (一带一路) is coming true. 21. The underlined word “route” in Paragraph 1 probably means ________. A. 方式 B. 路线 C. 成就 22. When did the Silk Road begin? A. In the 19th century. B. In the 21st century. C. During the Western Han Dynasty. 23. How long was the ancient Silk Road? A. It was about 6,500 meters long. B. It was about 50,000 kilometers long. C. It went across one-fourth of the planet. 24. Why was it named the Silk Road? A. Because Chinese silk was carried along this road. B. Because Chinese silk was produced along this road. C. Because things were traded from market to market along the road. 25. We can learn from this passage that ________. A. the Silk Road was the only ancient international trade route B. many new silk roads have been built by the Chinese government so far C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West （D） 请阅读下列语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 Shadow puppetry, or pi ying xi, is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment (娱乐). ____26____ It has been an important part of Chinese culture. ____27____ It has a history of over 2,000 years. When Emperor Wu’s favorite wife died of illness, the emperor became very sad. One of his ministers came up with an idea to cheer the emperor up. That night, he cut a puppet (木偶) in the shape of the emperor’s wife and put on a performance. It was so wonderful that the emperor felt that he saw the spirit of his love. Shadow plays became very popular during the Song Dynasty. ____28____ It’s said that the puppets were first cut out of paper, but later made of colored leather. One mouth tells stories of thousands of years, and a pair of hands brings millions of puppets to life. ____29____ However, being a puppet artist is never easy. In order to make the puppets look like real ones, puppet artists must spend long hours watching and studying how people and animals move. ____30____ In a show, performers hold puppets behind a white cloth and make the puppets move naturally. They use both hands while performing and have to change their hands from time to time. A. This is how a puppet artist works. B. Shadow puppetry dates back to the Han Dynasty. C. They usually practice many times before a show. D. People show this kind of art by using light and shadow. E. People celebrated festivals and holidays by putting on shadow puppet shows. F. Emperor Wu loved his wife very much. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题。 The stone ring at Stonehenge in Britain is a famous view for tourists. Its valuable role in historical and scientific research is beyond words. But there are still a lot of questions about it that we can’t answer. Stonehenge “Stone” means “Stone” and “henge” means“ fence”. Stonehenge’s main body is made up of dozens of huge stone columns (石柱). The stone in the center is 8 meters high, nearly 30 tons, more than 7 tons of stone is across the two standing stones. Stonehenge was named after the British archaeologist (考古学家) John Aubrey, who discovered it. One thing we do know about Stonehenge is that it was started around 5, 000 years ago, and was completed 3, 500 years ago. Experts think that originally (起初) there were 30 stones, but only 17 remain standing there now. The main thing that we do not know about Stonehenge is why it was put there. There are many guesses—perhaps it might have been built simply as a place for watching the stars and planets, or perhaps it might have been built to celebrate one of their most important victories over an enemy. But we are not sure about why it was built exactly. And we also don’t know how ancient people managed to build Stonehenge. Some of the stones were collected from 200 kilometers away and some of them weigh 40 tons—a huge weight. It couldn’t have been easy to get these huge stones into an upright (直立的) position. We think that workers must have used ropes to take them up. But how did the stones get there in the first place? 31. Where does Stonehenge lie? ______________________________________________ 32. Who was Stonehenge named after? ______________________________________________ 33. How many stones were there in Stonehenge in the beginning according to experts? ______________________________________________ 34. Why was Stonehenge built there? (One reason is OK.) ______________________________________________ 35. What’s your favorite scenic spot (景点)? Why do you like it? ______________________________________________ 三、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 At 9: 30 p.m. yesterday, I was sitting in my chair, listening to ____36____ strange sound. It made me scared. This was the third time I heard the sound. I didn’t know ____37____ or what made the sound. It sounded like someone was knocking at my window, but I lived ____38____ the ninth floor! I was too scared ____39____ open my eyes until the sound stopped. I thought about asking for help, but I was sure people would laugh ____40____ me. “There ____41____ no such things as ghosts,” they’d say. “There it is again!” I shouted. My mom came upstairs and asked me ____42____ was going on. Then she heard the strange noise, too. She went into the bathroom. I wanted to stop my mom because I was afraid that something bad would happen to ____43____ . But she started laughing. “It’s OK, dear. It’s just a strong wind making your curtain (窗帘) shake and knock at the window.” I was very surprised. ____44____ then, I’ve started thinking more deeply. In the world, there are no ghosts. I don’t need to be afraid. ____45____ such things happen again, I will do as my mom did and find out the truth. （B） 请根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。每个词只能用一次。 we feel total which add accept festival close discuss although The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional ____46____ to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a ____47____. When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully ____48____ another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much ____49____ to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us ____50____ sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we ____51____ agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like he had never left us. We all have a table like this in ____52____ homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings. ____53____ the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually different cultures ____54____ by us around the table. What’s more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world. The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table ____55____ we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be. 四、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容, 在空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Tom: Hello, Susan! ________56________ Susan: I’m working on a speech for exchange students. Tom: ________57________ Susan: It’s about our great hometown. I’m going to introduce Shanxi Mature Vinegar（醋） Tom: Good idea. Shanxi is known for Mature Vinegar. Susan: But I don’t know how to make it more creative. Tom: ________58________ Susan: Yes. I really need some good ideas. Tom: Let me think…hmm. ________59________ Susan: That sounds great! I will have a try. Tom: I believe you can do a good job. Susan: Thanks a lot. Tom: ________60________ 五、书面表达（共10分） 61. 当青春遇上选择，我是否该“自己做主”？在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择，选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做感兴趣的事情；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前，如何做到客观，理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，这是我们应有的处事态度。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1. 从以上提示中选择某个方面，谈谈你对这个选择的观点； 2. 围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件事； 3. 这件事带给你的思考。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 提示词汇仅供参考； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名，校名。 WORD BANK objective adj. 客观的 reasonable adj. 理性的 attitude 态度 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $