Unit 3 Hobbies 语法基础过关（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦Unit 3核心语法“like doing/to do”，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础识别到综合应用的知识网络，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查动词形式、助动词搭配|基础语法点识别，建立“like+doing”核心认知| |单词适当形式填空|10题|动词-ing形式、三单变化|强化语法规则应用，衔接词形转换能力| |选词填空|5题|限定词汇情境匹配|结合单元词汇，实现语法与词汇融合| |情景选择|5题|交际用语辨析|语法知识生活化运用，提升语言表达准确性| |句型转换|5题|一般疑问句、否定句等变形|深化语法结构理解，培养句式转换思维| |情景匹配|5题|问答逻辑对应|训练语用能力，强化语境理解与回应| |阅读理解|5题判断|文本信息提取|综合检验语法与词汇应用，发展学习策略|

2026秋译林版五年级英语上册 Unit 3 Hobbies 语法基础过关专项练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What do you like doing? —I ______ drawing. A. like B. likes C. liking ( ) 2. My mother likes ______ books at night. A. read B. reads C. reading ( ) 3. He doesn’t like ______ football. A. play B. playing C. plays ( ) 4. What ______ your father like doing? A. do B. does C. are ( ) 5. —Does she like dancing? —No, she ______. A. don’t B. doesn’t C. isn’t ( ) 6. We all like ______ to music. A. listen B. listening C. listens ( ) 7. My brother likes ______ swim. A. to B. / C. and ( ) 8. They like ______ in the park. A. run B. running C. runs ( ) 9. ______ you like watching films? A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 10. Liu Tao likes ______ basketball after school. A. play B. plays C. playing 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. I like ______ (dance) with my friends. 2. My father ______ (like) swimming in summer. 3. She doesn’t like ______ (watch) TV. 4. What ______ (do) they like doing? 5. Let’s ______ (go) skating this weekend. 6. He likes ______ (read) storybooks before bed. 7. These girls like ______ (draw) pictures. 8. ______ (do) your sister like singing? 9. We like ______ (play) table tennis after class. 10. My cat likes ______ (sleep) on the sofa. 三、选词填空（每词只用一次） 词汇：dance, swim, draw, read, skate 1. I like to ______ storybooks in the library. 2. She likes ______ pictures of animals. 3. My brother likes to ______ in the river in summer. 4. They like ______ on the ice in winter. 5. The girls like ______ after class. 四、情景选择 ( ) 1. 询问对方喜欢做什么： A. What do you like doing? B. What are you doing? C. Where do you go? ( ) 2. 表达我喜欢打篮球： A. I like playing basketball. B. I can play basketball. C. I don’t like basketball. ( ) 3. 询问对方爸爸喜欢做什么： A. What does your father like doing? B. Does your father like fish? C. Where is your father? ( ) 4. 说明她不喜欢跳舞： A. She doesn’t like dancing. B. She likes dancing. C. She can dance well. ( ) 5. 邀请对方一起滑冰： A. Let’s go skating together. B. I like skating. C. Can you skate? 五、句型转换 1. I like playing football.（改为一般疑问句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. My mother likes watching films.（改为否定句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. He likes reading stories.（对划线部分提问） ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. She likes drawing.（改为复数句） ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. They like swimming.（主语换成my sister改写句子） ___________________________________________________________________________ 六、情景匹配 ( ) 1. What do you like doing? A. No, she doesn’t. ( ) 2. Does your sister like singing? B. I like drawing. ( ) 3. What does your father like doing? C. He likes swimming. ( ) 4. Let’s go reading books. D. OK, great! ( ) 5. Do they like playing games? E. Yes, they do. 七、阅读理解 My name is Tom. I have many hobbies. I like drawing and reading storybooks. My best friend Jack likes sports. He likes playing football and swimming. My sister Amy likes music. She likes singing and dancing. My father likes reading newspapers. My mother likes cooking nice food. We all have different hobbies, but we always play together happily. 判断正(T)误(F) ( ) 1. Tom likes drawing and reading. ( ) 2. Jack likes playing basketball. ( ) 3. Amy likes singing and dancing. ( ) 4. Tom’s father likes cooking food. ( ) 5. Everyone in the family has different hobbies. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.dancing 2.likes 3.watching 4.do 5.go 6.reading 7.drawing 8.Does 9.playing 10.sleeping 三、选词填空 1.read 2.draw 3.swim 4.skate 5.dance 四、情景选择 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 五、句型转换 1.Do you like playing football? 2.My mother doesn’t like watching films. 3.What does he like doing? 4.They like drawing. 5.My sister likes swimming. 六、情景匹配 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 七、阅读理解判断 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $