第19卷 高频考点训练（交际用语综合与词汇语法）-【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦广西对口考试高频考点，以校园与职业真实语境为载体，系统训练交际功能理解与词汇语法运用，提升语言能力与学习效率。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |情景交际|20题（如面试、求助等对话）|真实对话补全，覆盖日常交际功能|交际功能与语境匹配，从基础问候到职业场景的功能应用链| |选词填空|2篇20题（校园地图制作、商店服务实践）|语篇填空，围绕校园与职业场景|词汇辨析与语法运用，通过真实任务语境整合语义理解与语法规则|

编写说明：本卷依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为高频考点训练卷，围绕交际用语综合与词汇语法设置情景交际20题和选词填空2篇共20题，满分100分。试题突出校园学习、实训安全、社区服务和职业体验语境，训练学生在真实任务中理解交际功能、辨析词汇语义并运用基础语法的能力。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第19卷 高频考点训练（一）：交际用语综合与词汇语法 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、情景交际（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — Good morning. I am here for the interview. — ______. Please take a seat and wait for a moment. A. Good morning B. Good night C. Never mind D. That's a pity 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——早上好。我来参加面试。——早上好。请坐下稍等。Good morning早上好；Good night晚安；Never mind没关系；That's a pity真遗憾。上文是早晨问候并说明来意，回应应使用相同的问候语，故选A。 2. — Could you help me print this report before the meeting? — ______. I am using the printer now. A. I don't think so B. No problem C. It's too expensive D. Take care 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能在会议前帮我打印这份报告吗？——没问题。我现在正在用打印机。I don't think so我不这么认为；No problem没问题；It's too expensive太贵了；Take care保重。答语后句说明正在使用打印机，可顺便帮忙，No problem符合请求帮助的应答语境，故选B。 3. — I am sorry I put your training file in the wrong folder. — ______. I have found it now. A. You must go B. That's right C. It doesn't matter D. Sounds boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——很抱歉，我把你的实训文件放错文件夹了。——没关系。我现在已经找到了。You must go你必须走；That's right没错；It doesn't matter没关系；Sounds boring听起来无聊。对方道歉，且文件已找到，应表示谅解，故选C。 4. — May I speak to Ms. Green from the English club? — ______. She is coming to the office. A. I am afraid not B. It's a deal C. Have a good time D. Hold on, please 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我可以和英语社团的Green女士通话吗？——请稍等。她正往办公室来。I am afraid not恐怕不行；It's a deal一言为定；Have a good time玩得开心；Hold on, please请稍等。电话场景中请对方等待，用Hold on, please，故选D。 5. — Our class won first prize in the skills show. — ______! You worked hard for it. A. Congratulations B. Don't worry C. I'm sorry D. No, thanks 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们班在技能展示中获得了一等奖。——祝贺你们！你们为此努力了。Congratulations祝贺；Don't worry别担心；I'm sorry对不起；No, thanks不，谢谢。听到对方获奖，应表示祝贺，故选A。 6. — Would you like to join the volunteer team this Saturday? — ______, but I have to visit my grandparents. A. Here you are B. I'd love to C. You're welcome D. Not at all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这个星期六你愿意加入志愿者队吗？——我愿意，但是我得去看望祖父母。Here you are给你；I'd love to我愿意；You're welcome不客气；Not at all一点也不。but后说明不能参加的原因，前半句应先礼貌表达愿意，故选B。 7. — Excuse me, where can I hand in my resume? — ______. The office is on the second floor. A. It opens at eight B. You can take Line 3 C. Go upstairs, please D. I like the job 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我在哪里可以交简历？——请上楼。办公室在二楼。It opens at eight它八点开门；You can take Line 3你可以乘3号线；Go upstairs, please请上楼；I like the job我喜欢这份工作。根据二楼办公室可知应指路上楼，故选C。 8. — Thank you for showing me how to use the new machine. — ______. Safety comes first. A. Good luck B. I disagree C. See you tomorrow D. You're welcome 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——谢谢你教我如何使用这台新机器。——不客气。安全第一。Good luck祝好运；I disagree我不同意；See you tomorrow明天见；You're welcome不客气。对感谢的回应应为You're welcome，故选D。 9. — I feel nervous before the English speaking test. — ______. You have practiced a lot. A. Take it easy B. That's too bad C. I'm not sure D. Turn left 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——英语口语测试前我很紧张。——放轻松。你已经练习很多了。Take it easy放轻松；That's too bad那太糟了；I'm not sure我不确定；Turn left向左转。对方紧张时，应安慰鼓励，故选A。 10. — Shall we check the workshop tools before leaving? — ______. It is a good habit. A. No way B. Good idea C. Be quiet D. I am lost 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——离开前我们检查一下实训室工具好吗？——好主意。这是个好习惯。No way没门；Good idea好主意；Be quiet安静；I am lost我迷路了。Shall we用于提出建议，后句肯定该习惯，故选B。 11. — I failed to upload the homework again. — ______? Maybe the network is slow. A. Who is he B. Where is it C. What's wrong D. How old are you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我又没能上传作业。——怎么了？也许网络慢。Who is he他是谁；Where is it它在哪里；What's wrong怎么了；How old are you你多大了。根据上传失败和网络慢可知是在询问问题，故选C。 12. — Please remember to wear gloves in the workshop. — ______. I will put them on now. A. I don't care B. That's impossible C. It is far away D. OK, I will 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请记得在实训室戴手套。——好的，我会的。我现在就戴上。I don't care我不在乎；That's impossible那不可能；It is far away它很远；OK, I will好的，我会的。对提醒作出接受并承诺，用OK, I will，故选D。 13. — May I borrow your English notebook after class? — ______. Please return it tomorrow. A. Sure B. Well done C. Never mind D. Best wishes 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——课后我可以借你的英语笔记吗？——当然。请明天还给我。Sure当然；Well done做得好；Never mind没关系；Best wishes最美好的祝愿。对借物请求表示同意，用Sure，故选A。 14. — I have passed the computer skills test. — ______. Your practice paid off. A. Don't mention it B. Well done C. I'm afraid so D. This way, please 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我通过了计算机技能测试。——做得好。你的练习有回报了。Don't mention it不用谢；Well done做得好；I'm afraid so恐怕是这样；This way, please请这边走。对方通过测试，应称赞，故选B。 15. — What about taking the bus to the museum? — ______. It is cheaper than taking a taxi. A. I don't know him B. I'm sorry to hear that C. That sounds good D. Help yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——乘公共汽车去博物馆怎么样？——听起来不错。它比打车便宜。I don't know him我不认识他；I'm sorry to hear that听到这事我很难过；That sounds good听起来不错；Help yourself请自便。What about用于建议，后句说明认可理由，故选C。 16. — Could you tell me when the school open day starts? — ______. It starts at half past eight. A. Enjoy yourself B. I am busy now C. No, I can't D. Of course 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我校园开放日什么时候开始吗？——当然。八点半开始。Enjoy yourself玩得开心；I am busy now我现在很忙；No, I can't不，我不能；Of course当然。后句给出具体时间，说明同意回答询问信息，故选D。 17. — I think we should sort the waste after the activity. — ______. It will make the classroom cleaner. A. I agree B. Bad luck C. No hurry D. It's my turn 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我认为活动后我们应该给垃圾分类。——我同意。这会让教室更干净。I agree我同意；Bad luck真倒霉；No hurry不着急；It's my turn轮到我了。后句支持上文观点，因此表示赞同，故选A。 18. — Can I take photos in the training room? — ______. Please ask the teacher first. A. Have fun B. I'm not sure C. That's all right D. Nice to meet you 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我可以在实训室拍照吗？——我不确定。请先问老师。Have fun玩得开心；I'm not sure我不确定；That's all right没关系；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。后句建议先问老师，说明说话者不确定，故选B。 19. — The box is too heavy for me to carry. — ______. I can give you a hand. A. It is mine B. Good evening C. Let me help you D. See you later 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个箱子太重了，我搬不动。——让我来帮你。我可以帮你。It is mine它是我的；Good evening晚上好；Let me help you让我帮你；See you later再见。对方遇到困难，且后句说能帮忙，应主动提供帮助，故选C。 20. — I will take part in the cooking competition tomorrow. — ______! A. Go straight B. You are late C. It doesn't matter D. Good luck 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加烹饪比赛。——祝你好运！Go straight直走；You are late你迟到了；It doesn't matter没关系；Good luck祝好运。对方要参加比赛，应表达祝愿，故选D。 二、选词填空，A、B两篇。（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 A For the coming school open day, our class ____21____ an English map of the ____22____. At first, we walked around the school and wrote down the names of important places. The training building was near the gate, and the library was ____23____ the teaching building. We also marked the dining hall, the playground and the medical room. To make the map ____24____, we used simple words and bright colors. Chen Wei was good at drawing, ____25____ he designed the signs. Li Fang checked the English names ____26____. Our teacher reminded us that ____27____ might not know the school well, so every arrow should be ____28____ to follow. We asked two younger students to try the map before it was printed, and they gave us useful advice about the road to the hall. On Friday, we put the map beside the ____29____ gate. Many parents used it to find the skills show and the student works area. A parent said the map was small but helpful. We were happy because our work made the visit ____30____. 21.A. made B. lost C. bought D. missed 22.A. story B. campus C. market D. hospital 23.A. under B. beside C. behind D. during 24.A. slow B. useful C. noisy D. clear 25.A. but B. or C. so D. if 26.A. carefully B. angrily C. suddenly D. cheaply 27.A. workers B. drivers C. visitors D. farmers 28.A. difficult B. easy C. heavy D. dark 29.A. front B. empty C. wrong D. cold 30.A. shorter B. busier C. harder D. easier 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 【导语】本文介绍学生为校园开放日制作英文校园地图的过程，体现信息表达、校园服务和团队合作。 【详解】 21. 考查动词辨析。上文说开放日即将到来，下文介绍地图内容和制作过程，made an English map意为“制作一张英文地图”，符合语境。lost丢失；bought购买；missed错过，均不符合。 故选A。 22. 考查名词辨析。根据后文training building、library、dining hall等学校场所可知，制作的是校园地图，campus校园符合语境。story故事；market市场；hospital医院。故选B。 23. 考查介词辨析。句意为“图书馆在教学楼后面”。behind表示“在……后面”，与地点方位表达一致。under在下面；beside在旁边；during在……期间。故选C。 24. 考查形容词辨析。后文提到simple words and bright colors，目的是让地图清楚，clear符合语境。slow慢的；useful有用的；noisy吵闹的。故选D。 25. 考查连词辨析。前句Chen Wei擅长绘画，后句他设计标志，前后为因果关系，用so。but表转折；or表选择；if表条件。 故选C。 26. 考查副词辨析。检查英文名称应是“仔细地”，carefully修饰checked。angrily生气地；suddenly突然；cheaply便宜地，均不合语境。 故选A。 27. 考查名词辨析。校园开放日来校的人是visitors“参观者”，且后文parents used it也说明服务对象是来访者。workers工人；drivers司机；farmers农民。故选C。 28. 考查形容词辨析。箭头应让参观者容易跟随，easy to follow意为“容易看懂/跟随”。difficult困难的与语境相反；heavy重的；dark黑暗的。故选B。 29. 考查形容词辨析。beside the front gate表示“在前门旁边”，符合地图方便来访者查看的语境。empty空的；wrong错误的；cold冷的。故选A。 30. 考查形容词比较级辨析。前文家长说地图helpful，说明我们的工作让参观更容易，easier符合。shorter更短；busier更忙；harder更难。故选D。 B Every Thursday afternoon, students from the business class practice ____31____ skills in the school shop. Last week, our group was ____32____ the ____33____ shelf. Before the shop opened, we cleaned the table and put apples, oranges and bananas in order. Our teacher told us to check the ____34____ cards first, because a wrong price could make customers ____35____. We also learned how to greet people and how to keep the shelf clean during busy hours. When the first customer came in, I felt nervous. She wanted to buy two kilos of oranges, ____36____ she also asked which fruit was ____37____. I smiled and suggested the fresh oranges near the window. My partner helped ____38____ them and printed the receipt. Later, a little boy dropped a bag of apples by accident. We did not ____39____ him. Instead, we picked them up and changed the broken bag. At the end of the practice, the teacher said good service was not only about selling things. It was also about patience, honesty and ____40____. 31.A. singing B. painting C. driving D. service 32.A. in charge of B. tired of C. afraid of D. late for 33.A. fruit B. tools C. books D. tickets 34.A. name B. color C. weather D. price 35.A. happy B. confused C. healthy D. silent 36.A. and B. but C. because D. unless 37.A. smaller B. colder C. longer D. sweeter 38.A. weigh B. read C. repair D. draw 39.A. praise B. invite C. blame D. call 40.A. speed B. noise C. care D. luck 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. C 【导语】本文讲述商贸专业学生在校园商店实训中学习服务顾客，突出礼貌表达、商品整理和职业责任。 【详解】 31. 考查名词辨析。根据school shop、customers、selling things可知，学生练习的是服务技能，service符合语境。singing唱歌；painting绘画；driving驾驶。故选D。 32. 考查短语辨析。句意为“我们小组负责水果货架”。in charge of意为“负责”，符合实训分工。tired of厌倦；afraid of害怕；late for迟到。故选A。 33. 考查名词辨析。后文apples, oranges and bananas均为水果，因此fruit shelf意为水果货架。tools工具；books书；tickets票。故选A。 34. 考查名词辨析。后半句提到wrong price，可知老师要求先检查价格卡，price符合。name姓名；color颜色；weather天气。 故选D。 35. 考查形容词辨析。错误价格会让顾客困惑，confused符合语境。happy高兴的；healthy健康的；silent沉默的。 36. 考查连词辨析。前句顾客想买橙子，后句又问哪种水果更甜，语义有补充转折，用but自然。and和；because因为；unless除非。 故选B。 37. 考查形容词比较级辨析。根据水果购买场景和后文推荐新鲜橙子可知，顾客询问哪种水果更甜，sweeter符合。smaller更小；colder更冷；longer更长。 故选D。 38. 考查动词辨析。购买两公斤橙子，需要称重，weigh意为“称重量”。read读；repair修理；draw画。 故选A。 39. 考查动词辨析。后句Instead表示转折，说明没有责怪小男孩，而是帮助处理，blame符合。praise表扬；invite邀请；call打电话/称呼。故选C。 40. 考查名词辨析。句末总结服务还关乎耐心、诚实和关怀，care符合语境。speed速度；noise噪音；luck运气。故选C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷依据最新版《广西高等职业教育考试大纲与说明（英语）》编写。本系列定位为45分钟训练卷，用于课堂限时训练、周测检测和阶段复习。本卷为高频考点训练卷，围绕交际用语综合与词汇语法设置情景交际20题和选词填空2篇共20题，满分100分。试题突出校园学习、实训安全、社区服务和职业体验语境，训练学生在真实任务中理解交际功能、辨析词汇语义并运用基础语法的能力。 【2027版】广西（对口考试）《英语45分钟训练卷》 第19卷 高频考点训练（一）：交际用语综合与词汇语法 考试时间：45分钟 满分：100分 班级______姓名______学号______成绩______ 一、情景交际（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。 1. — Good morning. I am here for the interview. — ______. Please take a seat and wait for a moment. A. Good morning B. Good night C. Never mind D. That's a pity 2. — Could you help me print this report before the meeting? — ______. I am using the printer now. A. I don't think so B. No problem C. It's too expensive D. Take care 3. — I am sorry I put your training file in the wrong folder. — ______. I have found it now. A. You must go B. That's right C. It doesn't matter D. Sounds boring 4. — May I speak to Ms. Green from the English club? — ______. She is coming to the office. A. I am afraid not B. It's a deal C. Have a good time D. Hold on, please 5. — Our class won first prize in the skills show. — ______! You worked hard for it. A. Congratulations B. Don't worry C. I'm sorry D. No, thanks 6. — Would you like to join the volunteer team this Saturday? — ______, but I have to visit my grandparents. A. Here you are B. I'd love to C. You're welcome D. Not at all 7. — Excuse me, where can I hand in my resume? — ______. The office is on the second floor. A. It opens at eight B. You can take Line 3 C. Go upstairs, please D. I like the job 8. — Thank you for showing me how to use the new machine. — ______. Safety comes first. A. Good luck B. I disagree C. See you tomorrow D. You're welcome 9. — I feel nervous before the English speaking test. — ______. You have practiced a lot. A. Take it easy B. That's too bad C. I'm not sure D. Turn left 10. — Shall we check the workshop tools before leaving? — ______. It is a good habit. A. No way B. Good idea C. Be quiet D. I am lost 11. — I failed to upload the homework again. — ______? Maybe the network is slow. A. Who is he B. Where is it C. What's wrong D. How old are you 12. — Please remember to wear gloves in the workshop. — ______. I will put them on now. A. I don't care B. That's impossible C. It is far away D. OK, I will 13. — May I borrow your English notebook after class? — ______. Please return it tomorrow. A. Sure B. Well done C. Never mind D. Best wishes 14. — I have passed the computer skills test. — ______. Your practice paid off. A. Don't mention it B. Well done C. I'm afraid so D. This way, please 15. — What about taking the bus to the museum? — ______. It is cheaper than taking a taxi. A. I don't know him B. I'm sorry to hear that C. That sounds good D. Help yourself 16. — Could you tell me when the school open day starts? — ______. It starts at half past eight. A. Enjoy yourself B. I am busy now C. No, I can't D. Of course 17. — I think we should sort the waste after the activity. — ______. It will make the classroom cleaner. A. I agree B. Bad luck C. No hurry D. It's my turn 18. — Can I take photos in the training room? — ______. Please ask the teacher first. A. Have fun B. I'm not sure C. That's all right D. Nice to meet you 19. — The box is too heavy for me to carry. — ______. I can give you a hand. A. It is mine B. Good evening C. Let me help you D. See you later 20. — I will take part in the cooking competition tomorrow. — ______! A. Go straight B. You are late C. It doesn't matter D. Good luck 二、选词填空，A、B两篇。（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，填入相应的空格处。 A For the coming school open day, our class ____21____ an English map of the ____22____. At first, we walked around the school and wrote down the names of important places. The training building was near the gate, and the library was ____23____ the teaching building. We also marked the dining hall, the playground and the medical room. To make the map ____24____, we used simple words and bright colors. Chen Wei was good at drawing, ____25____ he designed the signs. Li Fang checked the English names ____26____. Our teacher reminded us that ____27____ might not know the school well, so every arrow should be ____28____ to follow. We asked two younger students to try the map before it was printed, and they gave us useful advice about the road to the hall. On Friday, we put the map beside the ____29____ gate. Many parents used it to find the skills show and the student works area. A parent said the map was small but helpful. We were happy because our work made the visit ____30____. 21.A. made B. lost C. bought D. missed 22.A. story B. campus C. market D. hospital 23.A. under B. beside C. behind D. during 24.A. slow B. useful C. noisy D. clear 25.A. but B. or C. so D. if 26.A. carefully B. angrily C. suddenly D. cheaply 27.A. workers B. drivers C. visitors D. farmers 28.A. difficult B. easy C. heavy D. dark 29.A. front B. empty C. wrong D. cold 30.A. shorter B. busier C. harder D. easier B Every Thursday afternoon, students from the business class practice ____31____ skills in the school shop. Last week, our group was ____32____ the ____33____ shelf. Before the shop opened, we cleaned the table and put apples, oranges and bananas in order. Our teacher told us to check the ____34____ cards first, because a wrong price could make customers ____35____. We also learned how to greet people and how to keep the shelf clean during busy hours. When the first customer came in, I felt nervous. She wanted to buy two kilos of oranges, ____36____ she also asked which fruit was ____37____. I smiled and suggested the fresh oranges near the window. My partner helped ____38____ them and printed the receipt. Later, a little boy dropped a bag of apples by accident. We did not ____39____ him. Instead, we picked them up and changed the broken bag. At the end of the practice, the teacher said good service was not only about selling things. It was also about patience, honesty and ____40____. 31.A. singing B. painting C. driving D. service 32.A. in charge of B. tired of C. afraid of D. late for 33.A. fruit B. tools C. books D. tickets 34.A. name B. color C. weather D. price 35.A. happy B. confused C. healthy D. silent 36.A. and B. but C. because D. unless 37.A. smaller B. colder C. longer D. sweeter 38.A. weigh B. read C. repair D. draw 39.A. praise B. invite C. blame D. call 40.A. speed B. noise C. care D. luck 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $