Units1～7测试卷2026-2027学年人教版英语七年级上册

**基本信息** 本试卷为七年级英语单元复习定时作业，以真实生活情境与跨文化对比为载体，全面覆盖听、读、写语言技能及词汇、语法知识，通过梯度化设计助力语言能力提升与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常活动、兴趣爱好、学校生活|对话与独白情境贴近学生实际，考查信息抓取能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|跨文化称呼差异、健康生活、城市日常|融入中西文化对比（如师生称呼），设推理与主旨题| |完形填空|15题/15分|睡眠重要性、人物介绍|语境化考查词汇运用，体现逻辑思维| |书面表达|1题/25分|学校生活介绍|结合最喜欢的地方、科目等，综合语言输出|

七年级英语课堂定时作业（2025.12） （ 120分钟完成，总分150分） 第一部分 听(共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1. Who is good at biology? A. Henry. B. Betty. C. Daisy. ( )2. What can Jack do well? A. Swim. B. Sing. C. Dance. ( )3. What club does Oscar want to join? A. The chess club. B. The dance club. C. The French club. ( )4. What musical instrument can Sam play? A. The violin. B. The guitar. C. The drums. ( )5. What time does the first class begin every afternoon? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:20 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面五段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段对话，回答第6至7小题。 ( )6. What does Linda like taking photos of? A. Plants. B. People. C. Animals. ( )7. Where does Bill often take photos? A. In the park. B. On the farm. C. At school. 听第7段对话，回答第8至10小题。 ( )8. What club is Anna interested in? A. The book club. B. The science club. C. The tennis club. ( )9. What time does the club meet every Monday? A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. ( )10. What class does Anna have on Monday afternoons? A. Violin class. B. Drum class. C. Piano class. 听第8段对话，回答第11至13小题。 ( )11. What does Cindy say about Miss White? A. Famous. B. Beautiful. C. Funny. ( )12. What does Miss White do? A. She is a PE teacher. B. She is a biology teacher. C. She is a geography teacher. ( )13. What do we know from the conversation? A. Cindy likes history best. B. Cindy goes to the biology club. C. Cindy learns to play the violin on Thursday afternoons. 听第9段对话，回答第14至16小题。 ( )14. What is Tom's favourite subject? A. History. B. Geography. C. Maths. ( )15. How does Emma feel about English? A. It's fun. B. It's useful. C. It's difficult. ( )16. What club is Emma in? A. The drama club. B. The ping-pong club. C. The Chinese chess club. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 ( )17. Where is Sarah from? A. Canada. B. The US. C. Australia. ( )18. What subject is Sarah interested in this term? A. Chinese. B. French. C. Biology. ( )19. When does Sarah go to the dance club every week? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. ( )20. How many kinds of musical instruments can Sarah play? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A drift（v.漂流） ( )21.What can we know about Millar？ 　 　 A.She lives by the sea. B.She lives with her family. C.She is an English girl. D.She likes playing in the village. ( )22.What does Henry write about？ 　 　 ①His age ②His country ③His hobby ④His family A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④ ( )23.What's the best title for the reading？ 　 　 A.A Drift Bottle Brings Friendship B.A Post Makes Two Friends C.Write to Your Friends D.Mila's Best Friend B ①Do you know in school，we call teachers in very different ways in China and Western （西方） countries？It's super interesting! ②In China，we show big respect（尊重）to our teachers.We always say "Teacher+ family name".In my class，our Chinese teacher is called Teacher Li.Every morning，when we start our class，we all stand up，look at her and say， "Good morning，Teacher Li!" It's like a happy rule （规则）.If we want to answer a question，we also say "Teacher Li" first and let her know we want to talk. ③In Western schools，kids often say "Mr./Mrs.+ family name".My friend Tom in the US tells me about his school.His science teacher is Mr.Brown.Every day，before science class，Tom and his friends say "Good morning，Mr.Brown." And if they have a problem，they say "Mr.Brown，I'm stuck here." But there's also something cool!In after﹣school games or parties，students may just call the teacher by their first name.Tom says in a school party，they usually call their art teacher "Susan".They think it helps everyone feel like good friends. ④Why are there different ways？Well，in China，we think teachers are very important，and we should respect them a lot.So，we use that formal（正式）way to call them.In the West，people like to be friendly so they sometimes use first names.It's very fun and important to know these differences. ( )24.Why do Chinese students call their teacher "Teacher+ family name"？ 　 　 A.To respect their teacher. B.To keep the school rule. C.To remember their teacher. D.To be friends with their teacher. ( )25.What’s the structure （结构） of the passage？ A. B. C. D. ( )26.What is the main idea of the passage？ 　 　 A.The different classes in Chinese and Western schools. B.The different problems in Chinese and Western schools. C.The different ways of calling teachers in China and the West. D.The different reasons for favorite teachers in China and the West. C What time do you get up？Your answers might be similar because you all live in the same place and have similar routines.But how do daily routines change in different cities？Let's read the three examples. In Beijing，people get up at about 7 o'clock in the morning.After having breakfast，people start their work or study.At noon，they have lunch and take a nap （小憩）.What time do they finish work？Some people finish work at about 5 p.m.Then they might do some fun activities like having dinner with friends，while others may keep working until midnight. People's timetable in Urumqi （乌鲁木齐） is special.In summer，people start work at about 10 a.m.They have lunch around 2 p.m.In the afternoon，people work from 4 p.m.to 8 p.m.The reason behind this difference is that the days are very long in summer in Urumqi. Rovaniemi （罗瓦涅米） is a city in Finland.Every year，people there see something amazing：polar （极地的） day.The polar day happens from June to July when the sun doesn't go down at all.To sleep during the bright nights，they have to use eye masks （眼罩）.Sometimes，they wake up earlier than usual because of the long daylight. ( )27.How does the writer start the passage？ 　 　 A.By giving examples. B.By listing （列举） numbers. C.By asking a question. D.By telling a story. ( )28.How long do people in Urumqi work in a day？ 　 　 A.10 hours. B.8 hours. C.6 hours. D.4 hours. ( )29.When do people in Rovaniemi have the polar day？ 　 　 A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. ( )30.Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.People in Beijing start work around 7 o'clock. B.People in Rovaniemi can't see the sun on the polar day. C.People in Urumqi finish work late because the day in summer is very short. D.It's difficult for people in Rovaniemi to sleep well during the polar day. D How to stay healthy （保持健康）？ Now，health is important for us.But what can we do to keep healthy？As a student，here are some tips for you. How to sleep rightly First, we should not sleep （睡觉）too late.Sleeping earlier is good for us，and we can be energetic when getting up （当起床时）.If （如果） we do not sleep early，we will feel sleepy and not listen to our teacher carefully next morning. ▲ We cannot eat too many snacks because they make us fat and ill （胖和生病）.Also，we can't eat too much sweet food.There is too much sugar in it.There are some drinks in the shops，we can't drink too many because they are bad for us. What can we eat in our daily life？We can drink （喝） some milk and eat an egg for breakfast.For lunch and dinner，we can eat a little meat and a little fish.We can eat some vegetables too，they are nutritious. Doing some sports We can exercise for an hour after having a meal .Jogging is best，we will feel comfortable.If we lie in bed all day long，we will be fat. Having a rest Studying is important for us.We do a lot of homework every day.But we can't keep doing homework because it makes us feel tired and get ill easily. So we should have a rest after doing a little homework.Listening to the music，watching TV and playing computer games are the ways to relax. If you want to know more about keeping healthy，you can buy a book and read it. ( )31.What does the underline word " energetic " mean in the paragraph two？　 　 A.疲倦的 B.开心的 C.精力充沛的 D.厌烦的 ( )32.What can we put in the " ▲ "？　 　 A.Eating healthy food B.What to have C.Drinking and eating healthily D.Don't eat snacks and drink drinks ( )33.What can we infer （推断） from the passage？　 　 A.We may feel happy after a good sleep. B.The writer may be at school now. C.Doing a little work from the school makes us feel so tired. D.If we do not want to be fat，we should not lie in bed for a long time . ( )34.Why does the writer write this passage？　 　 A.To tell us the importance of keeping healthy. B.To let us buy a book about health and read it. C.To make us unhappy and not relax ourselves after reading this passage. D.To teach us some tips about keeping healthy and make us healthy. ( )35.How to keep healthy according to the passage？　 　 A.Never drink any milk，usually buy some drinks from the shops. B.To have a good grade, we should keep doing homework. C.We can buy some books about health and learn something from it. D.To have a good sleep，we can sleep in the morning and get up in the evening. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 November 21st is World Hello Day. The day is full of smiles（微笑）and greetings. Beginning in 1973, the day first came out to stop the war（战争）between two countries. And later, about 180 countries celebrate this special day. 36 But how do people say hello in English-speaking countries? People usually say, "How are you?" 37 You can also answer, "Very good, thank you." or"Not bad, thanks." And remember to ask, "And you?" In the world, people use different ways to say hello. 38 In the UK, between friends, they say, "You all right?" or"How' s it going?" But they' re not questions. 39 In the US, between friends, they say, "What's up?" They can also say, "Hey, boy." 40 Girls may say, "Hey, girl." In the world, people use about 2,796 languages to say hello to each other. People enjoy these greetings from their friends and family very much. A. They just mean hello. B. You can answer, "I'm fine." C. Let's learn some welcome ones. D. It isn't good to say nothing to others. E. But it is usually popular（受欢迎的）with boys. F. People usually say"Ni Hao." when they meet each other in China. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 第三部分 语言知识运用（一） （共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi! Lucy, what are you reading? B: Hi, Helen. Here is a poster. 41 A: Let me have a look. Which club do you want to join? B: 42 All of them look great. A: Well, what can you do? B: 43 A: Why not join the music club? B: It's a good idea. But I want to try something new this term. 44 A: I love hiking, and I can read maps. I'd like to join the nature club. 45 B: It sounds exciting. May I join the same club as you? A: Sure. A. I have no idea. B. What about you? C. I can sing and play the guitar. D. I think travelling can open our minds. E. It says our school opens some new clubs. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When we are sleeping，it seems like (似乎)we do 1 .In fact，our bodies and brains(大脑)are getting ready for the new day. Sleep is 2 for us.It helps our bodies stay healthy and strong，and it also helps our brains learn and 3 things.Adults （成人） need seven to nine hours of sleep every night.Students aged 10 to 17 should sleep 4 about eight or nine hours.Sometimes we are busy with schoolwork 5 we can't get enough sleep at night.If that happens，it is good to have a 20﹣minute nap （午睡） during the day.Good sleeping habits can be also helpful.Try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day，even on weekends.This will help our bodies know when it's time to sleep and when it's time to wake up. ( )46. A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything ( )47. A.special B.important C.different D.helpless ( )48. A.remember B.change C.share D.look ( )49. A.on B.in C.for D.at ( )50. A.but B.so C.because D.and B My e﹣pal's name is Melisa —Lisa for short，and she's from Turkey （土耳其）.She's very funny and I like her emails：they're always very 51 to read. Lisa is22 and works at a hotel （宾馆）.She loves her job because she likes 52 new people from around the world. She has a great friend.She 53 at the hotel，too.Her name is Mary and she's a waitress （服务员） in the hotel bar. Lisa is from a big city 54 Turkey.Her parents have a house near the city centre.Her father flies a plane at the airport.Her mother is a business （商业） woman and often travels from country to country —she is very 55 . Lisa has two 56 .Their names are Jack and Jeff.Jack is 17 and Jeff is 14. 57 of them are at school. Lisa has a lot of interests，but her favourite hobby is 58 .She takes different dancing classes and goes to a dance club every Sunday.She also likes tennis.She and her brother，Jack，sometimes go to a 59 to play tennis or watch games. I 60 a lot about Turkey from Lisa and it's really interesting.We have fun emailing and texting. ( )51.A.difficult B.important C.interesting D.boring ( )52.A.painting B.remembering C.counting D.meeting ( )53.A.studies B.works C.plays D.grows ( )54.A.under B.in C.at D.on ( )55.A.special B.busy C.smart D.different ( )56.A.brothers B.friends C.classmates D.children ( )57.A.All B.Both C.Each D.Any ( )58.A.drama B.singing C.dancing D.sports ( )59.A.hall B.farm C.restaurant D.gym ( )60.A.think B.talk C.learn D.need 第四部分 语言知识运用（二） （共四节，满分55分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据句意和首字母提示，将相应单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词)。 61.Today is a special day. It m a lot to me. 62.Mr Wu is an e teacher. He always makes his classes interesting. All of the students like him. 63. Bob is good at d the beauty in nature. He joins the nature club. 64.come on, Bill.It’s a 7:30. now . You will be late for school. 65.I don’t think the food in these r is delicious. I don’t like it at all. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 All the students love Thursday afternoon because they have art. It's time 66 an art class. Ms Lin comes into the classroom."Good morning, boys and girls. How about 67 (make) something out of clay（黏土）?" All the students say,"It sounds 68 (well)."Then Ms Lin puts some clay in front of them. They start to work. Sarah makes 69 interesting panda. Jack makes a beautiful flower, and Johnny makes a cute rabbit. Some students aren't good 70 clay, and soon it gets all over their hands. Ms Lin helps 71 (they). Soon, all the students finish their work."Wow, there are all kinds of animals, flowers and plants. You can change the clay into different 72 (thing). They are 73 (real) amazing. I'm so happy 74 (see) them. Let's put them in our art corner."Each student 75 (have) great fun in class. What a special class! 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 第三节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。 It's 7:00 a.m. on November 20th. Lucy goes to her parents' room. Her brother Tony is in the room, too. He's only thirteen days old and now he's lying（躺）on a blue bed. Lucy says“goodbye”to them and then goes to school. At 7:40, Lucy gets to school. The school hours are from 8:10 to 11:50. The first lesson is science. It's from 8:10 to 8:55. Science is difficult and boring, but Lucy thinks it's useful. At 9:10, Lucy has English. She can play games in Mrs Black's class. It's fun. From 10:10 to 10:55, there is a maths class. Lucy does really well in this subject. The last morning class is computer. It's her favourite. She wants to know a lot about how to use the computer. In the afternoon, Lucy has two lessons—history and geography. They are from 2:00 to 3:40. She likes them because the school has no tests in the two subjects. At 5:00 p.m., Lucy gets home. No one is there. “Where is everyone?” Lucy thinks. Bang!“Happy birthday, Lucy!” All her family and friends are behind her. Lucy is happy.“Well, I just remembered it's my birthday. Thank you all!” 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第四节 书面表达 （满分25分） 假设你是Meishan Middle School 的一名中学生，Helen。请根据以下要点，写一篇题为 "Self Introduction" 的英语短文，字数约 100 词，可适当发挥。要求：行文流畅，逻辑通顺。 内容要点： 序号 项目 具体要求 1 最喜欢的地方与活动 简单介绍你在学校最喜欢的一个地方（名称，位置，活动） 2 最喜欢的科目 你最喜欢的科目（名称，原因） 3 俱乐部 你想加入的俱乐部（名称，原因） 4 上学日常规 用4-5句描述你上学日的常规 Self Introduction Hi, everyone! I’m Helen. What about you? I would like to know more about you. 第 1 页 共 4 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $