Unit 3 Smart Learning重点知识总结与易错专项训练（90题）2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级Unit 3核心语法，以10大考点为框架，通过"考点详解+分层训练+错因分析"构建系统性突破体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |10大语法考点|90题（每考点基础3+提升3+拓展3）|提炼核心规则（如by+doing、to作介词短语接动名词）及易错点（如代词宾语位置、suggest用法）|从基础用法到语境应用再到辨析拓展，形成"规则-应用-纠错"递进逻辑|

最新人教版九年级上册 Unit 3 Smart Learning 重点知识总结与易错专项训练（90题） 【重点单词】 learner 学习者；hands-on 动手的；general 总的；enjoyable 有乐趣的；correct 正确的；recent 最近的；aloud 出声地；actively 积极地；efficiently 效率高地；zero 零；suit 适合；speed 加速；suggest 建议；summarize 总结；click 点击；print 打印；flashcard 抽认卡；project 项目；website 网站；experiment 实验；dictionary 词典；dialogue 对话；grammar 语法；podcast 播客；strategy 策略；method 方法；growth 成长；mindset 观念模式；material 材料；guidance 指导；feedback 反馈；addition 添加；resource 资源；textbook 课本；advantage 优势；valley 山谷；pronunciation 发音；magazine 杂志；shelf 架子；schoolwork 作业；newspaper 报纸；e-book 电子书；memorize 记忆 【重点短语】 look up 查阅；in general 总的来说；come across 偶然遇见；take notes 记笔记；give up 放弃；believe in 信任；according to 根据；ahead of 在……前面；be strict about 对……严格；be serious about 认真对待；because of 因为；by doing 通过做；learn from 向……学习；in addition 另外；in part 在某种程度上；as well as 并且；be able to 能够；be afraid of 害怕；continue doing 继续做；decide to do 决定做；enjoy doing 喜欢做；find it + adj. + to do 发现做……是……的；have trouble (in) doing 做……有困难；help (to) do 帮助做；make mistakes 犯错误；no longer 不再；pay attention to 注意；connect ... with 把……和……联系；set goals 设定目标；review key ideas 复习要点；watch learning videos 看学习视频；take part in 参加；take advantage of 利用；read aloud 大声读；build up 增加 单元重点总结【重点句型】1. How do you study for ...? 你如何学习……？ 2. I study by doing sth. 我通过做某事学习。 3. I think it helps. 我认为它有帮助。 4. Everyone has the ability to learn. 每个人都有学习的能力。 5. The more we practise, the better we learn. 练得越多，学得越好。 6. People with a growth mindset see mistakes as chances for learning. 成长型思维者把错误看作学习机会。 7. What is your secret to learning ... well? 你学好……的秘诀是什么？ 8. I wonder if you could help me with my ... study. 我想知道你能否帮我学……。 9. Studies show that the first key to becoming a successful learner is to have a growth mindset. 研究表明成为成功学习者的首要关键是拥有成长型思维。 【重点语法】1. by + doing 表示方式（通过做某事） 2. to 为介词的短语（pay attention to, look forward to, according to）后接动名词 3. 固定动词后接动名词（enjoy, suggest, mind, keep, practise, finish, have trouble (in)） 4. “the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ...” 结构 5. 动词不定式（the ability to do, decide to do, help (to) do, find it + adj. + to do） 6. because of + 名词/代词/动名词 vs because + 句子 7. 疑问词 + 不定式（how to do it, what to do, where to go） 8. “动词 + 副词”短语代词宾语居中（look it up） 9. see ... as ... / think of ... as ... 把……看作…… 10. suggest 用法（suggest doing; suggest (that) sb (should) do） 考点一：by + 动名词（by doing sth）表示“通过做某事”的方式 【考点详解】核心：介词 by 后必须接动词-ing 形式，表示“通过做某事”。易错：常误用动词原形或 to do 形式。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. — How does Chen Wei learn English well? — He learns it ______ English podcasts every morning. A. by listening to B. by listen to C. to listen to D. listen to ◇（ ）2. Bella improves her pronunciation ______ reading aloud after the tape. A. in B. by C. with D. for ◇（ ）3. They remember new words better ______ using them in real dialogues. A. by B. with C. for D. to 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. — What is Olivia's secret to learning history? — She learns it well ______ making a timeline and testing herself. A. by B. with C. for D. to ▲（ ）2. You can become an active learner ______ using the language, not just by reading books. A. by B. with C. for D. to ▲（ ）3. Which of the following is correct? A. Lily studies by watch videos. B. Lily studies by watching videos. C. Lily studies by to watch videos. D. Lily studies by watches videos. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. According to the text, we learn best ______ practising new and difficult things again and again. A. by B. with C. for D. to ★（ ）2. Zhou Kai finds he remembers dialogues better ______ repeating them after the films he likes. A. in B. by C. for D. with ★（ ）3. Choose the sentence that shows “by doing” in the right way. A. Jam learns Chinese by read books. B. Jam learns Chinese by reading books. C. Jam learns Chinese by to read books. D. Jam learns Chinese by reads books. 考点二：to 为介词的短语（pay attention to, look forward to, according to）后接动名词 【考点详解】核心：这些短语中的 to 是介词，后须接动词-ing。易错：常误用动词原形或 to do。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Good learners always pay attention to ______ new knowledge with old points. A. connect B. connecting C. to connect D. connected ◇（ ）2. ______ the teacher, we should review key ideas after class. A. According to B. According C. According with D. According for ◇（ ）3. Olivia looks forward to ______ her schoolwork with Bella in the library. A. discuss B. to discuss C. discussing D. discussed 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. You should pay attention to ______ when your teacher explains the key points. A. take notes B. taking notes C. to take notes D. took notes ▲（ ）2. ______ the study, practice is the most important for smart learning. A. According to B. According C. According with D. According for ▲（ ）3. Bella looks forward to ______ part in the research project in Xiamen. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. We pay attention to connecting ideas. B. He looks forward to meet his friend. C. According to the book, we learn by doing. D. She is serious about improving her English. ★（ ）2. The teacher told us to pay attention to ______ the new words in the dictionary. A. look up B. looking up C. to look up D. looked up ★（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. According to Lily, we learn best by doing. B. According Lily, we learn best by doing. C. According with Lily, we learn best by doing. D. According for Lily, we learn best by doing. 考点三：固定动词后接动名词（enjoy, suggest, mind, keep, practise, finish, have trouble (in)） 【考点详解】核心：enjoy / suggest / mind / keep / practise / finish / have trouble (in) 等动词后须接 doing。易错：常误用 to do 或动词原形。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Zhang Hao enjoys ______ English podcasts on the way to school. A. listen to B. listening to C. to listen to D. listens to ◇（ ）2. Olivia suggested ______ notes carefully in class. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took ◇（ ）3. They keep ______ English with friends to speak well. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Jam has trouble ______ the pronunciation of some long words. A. remember B. to remember C. remembering D. remembered ▲（ ）2. Bella doesn't mind ______ her mistakes in front of the class. A. correct B. to correct C. correcting D. corrected ▲（ ）3. Which is correct? A. Chen Wei finished to read the magazine. B. Chen Wei finished reading the magazine. C. Chen Wei finished read the magazine. D. Chen Wei finished reads the magazine. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Choose the sentence with a mistake. A. Lily practises speaking English every day. B. Zhou Kai enjoys reading science books. C. Olivia suggested to join the group. D. They keep writing diaries in English. ★（ ）2. We should continue ______ key ideas after we learn them. A. review B. to review C. reviewing D. reviewed ★（ ）3. Do you mind ______ the new words in the dictionary with me? A. look up B. looking up C. to look up D. looked up 考点四：“the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ...” 结构 【考点详解】核心：两处都要用 “the + 比较级”，表示“越……，越……”。易错：常漏掉 the 或用错比较级形式。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The more we practise, ______ we learn. A. the better B. better C. the good D. good ◇（ ）2. ______ you read, the more knowledge you get. A. The much B. The more C. More D. Much ◇（ ）3. The harder you study, ______ your grades will be. A. the good B. the better C. better D. good 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. The more carefully you take notes, ______ you can review later. A. the easy B. the easier C. easier D. easy ▲（ ）2. ______ we use the language, the more confident we become. A. The often B. The more often C. More often D. Often ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. The more you learn, better you understand. B. More you learn, the better you understand. C. The more you learn, the better you understand. D. The more you learn, the well you understand. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. The more we practise, the better we learn. B. The sooner you start, the earlier you finish. C. The careful you are, the fewer mistakes you make. D. The more books you read, the wiser you become. ★（ ）2. The ______ you summarize, the ______ your memory of the text. A. often; good B. more often; better C. often; better D. more often; good ★（ ）3. As the saying goes, the more you give, ______. A. the much you get B. the more you get C. more you get D. the most you get 考点五：动词不定式（the ability to do, decide to do, help (to) do, find it + adj. + to do） 【考点详解】核心：the ability to do / decide to do / help (to) do / find it + adj. + to do 用 to do。易错：find it + adj. + doing 错误；help 后 to 可省。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Everyone has the ability ______ English well. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking D. speaks ◇（ ）2. Chen Wei decided ______ a learning group with his classmates. A. join B. joining C. to join D. joined ◇（ ）3. Bella helps her brother ______ his schoolwork every evening. A. do B. to do C. doing D. A or B 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Olivia finds it easy ______ new words by reading stories. A. remember B. remembering C. to remember D. remembered ▲（ ）2. They planned ______ a timeline for the history project in Wuhan. A. make B. making C. to make D. made ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Zhang Hao wants learn to use the website. B. Zhang Hao wants to learn use the website. C. Zhang Hao wants to learn to use the website. D. Zhang Hao wants learning to use the website. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Lily has the ability to solve difficult problems. B. Jam decided to take part in the project. C. We find it interesting learn by doing. D. Bella helps (to) organize the materials. ★（ ）2. The teacher showed us the right way ______ the grammar rules. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned ★（ ）3. Do you think it is important ______ a growth mindset? A. have B. to have C. having D. had 考点六：because of + 名词/代词/动名词 vs because + 句子 【考点详解】核心：because of 后接名词性成分（名词/代词/动名词），because 后接句子。易错：常把 because of 接句子。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. ______ the teacher's guidance, Olivia made great progress. A. Because B. Because of C. So D. Since ◇（ ）2. Chen Wei likes reading ______ his mother loves books. A. because of B. because C. so D. for ◇（ ）3. They couldn't go to the library ______ the heavy rain in Xiamen. A. because B. because of C. so D. since 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Bella did well in the exam ______ practising every day. A. because B. because of C. so D. since ▲（ ）2. ______ he has a growth mindset, he sees mistakes as chances. A. Because of B. Because C. So D. For ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Because of it rained, we stayed home. B. Because it rained, we stayed home. C. Because of we stayed home, it rained. D. Because of the rain, so we stayed home. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Olivia learned fast because of her hard work. B. Jam gave up because he was tired. C. They left because of the class was over. D. Bella improved because of the feedback. ★（ ）2. ______ my love of books, our home is full of books on different subjects. A. Because B. Because of C. So D. Since ★（ ）3. He was strict about his study ______ he wanted to enter a good school in Qingdao. A. because of B. because C. so D. for 考点七：疑问词 + 不定式（how to do it, what to do, where to go） 【考点详解】核心：疑问词 + to do 可作宾语。易错：how to do 缺宾语（应为 how to do it）；what to do 不能再加宾语（what 已作 do 的宾语）。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. Can you tell me ______ the new word in the dictionary? A. how to look up B. how to look it up C. what to look up D. how look up ◇（ ）2. Bella doesn't know ______ for the project next week. A. what to do B. what to do it C. how to do D. how to do it ◇（ ）3. Chen Wei showed us ______ the website for learning videos. A. where to find B. what to find C. how to find it D. where find 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Do you know ______ the flashcards for the vocabulary? A. how to use B. how to use them C. what to use D. how use them ▲（ ）2. They are discussing ______ for the school trip in Jinan. A. what to do B. what to do it C. how to do D. how to do it ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Jam doesn't know what to do it. B. Jam doesn't know how to do. C. Jam doesn't know what to do. D. Jam doesn't know what to do the book. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Lily told me how to use the dictionary. B. Lily told me what to use. C. Lily told me how to use it. D. Lily told me how to use. ★（ ）2. Chen Wei asked the teacher ______ the grammar rule clearly. A. what to explain B. how to explain it C. how to explain D. what to explain it ★（ ）3. Bella is thinking about ______ during the summer in Kunming. A. what to read B. what to read it C. how to read D. how to read it 考点八：“动词 + 副词”短语代词宾语位置（look it up, give it up, pick it out） 【考点详解】核心：“动词+副词”短语中，代词宾语必须放在动词与副词中间。易错：常把代词放在副词后面。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. If you don't know the word, please ______ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look up D. look them up ◇（ ）2. Don't ______ when you meet difficulties in study. A. give up it B. give it up C. give up D. give them up ◇（ ）3. Bella went to the shelf and ______ a book about science. A. picked out it B. picked it out C. picked out D. picked them out 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Olivia couldn't ______ the new word, so she asked Chen Wei. A. look up it B. look it up C. look them up D. look up ▲（ ）2. We should ______ the key ideas and review them before the test. A. write down them B. write them down C. write down D. write it down ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Jam looked up the word in the dictionary. B. Jam looked up it in the dictionary. C. Jam gave up it easily. D. Jam picked out it from the shelf. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Lily picked the book out from the shelf. B. Lily picked it out from the shelf. C. Lily picked out it from the shelf. D. Lily looked the word up. ★（ ）2. Zhang Hao found the magazine and ______ to read on the train. A. picked up it B. picked it up C. picked up D. picked them up ★（ ）3. When you finish the e-book, don't ______ — keep learning every day. A. give up it B. give it up C. give up D. give them up 考点九：see ... as ... / think of ... as ... 把……看作……（as 后接名词/动名词） 【考点详解】核心：see ... as ... 与 think of ... as ... 表示“把……看作……”，as 后接名词或 doing。易错：常误接动词原形。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. People with a growth mindset see mistakes ______ chances for learning. A. as B. like C. for D. with ◇（ ）2. We should think of failure ______ a step to success. A. as B. like C. for D. with ◇（ ）3. Chen Wei thinks of his diary ______ a good friend in learning. A. as B. like C. for D. with 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Bella sees practising English ______ the best way to learn. A. as B. like C. for D. with ▲（ ）2. They think of the website ______ a useful resource for study. A. as B. like C. for D. with ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Jam sees mistakes as learn from them. B. Jam sees mistakes as learning from them. C. Jam sees mistakes like chances. D. Jam sees mistakes for chances. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Lily sees the dictionary as a helpful tool. B. Zhou Kai thinks of feedback as useful advice. C. Olivia regards note-taking as a good habit. D. Chen Wei sees the error as correct it. ★（ ）2. A smart learner thinks of every question ______ a chance to grow. A. as B. like C. for D. with ★（ ）3. We should see making mistakes ______ part of learning, not the end. A. as B. like C. for D. with 考点十：suggest 的用法（suggest doing; suggest (that) sb (should) do） 【考点详解】核心：suggest 后接 doing，或 suggest (that) 从句用 (should) do。易错：无 suggest sb to do 结构，常误用 to do。 基础题：（选择题） ◇（ ）1. The teacher suggested ______ English aloud every morning. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads ◇（ ）2. Olivia suggested that we ______ a mind map together. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ◇（ ）3. Chen Wei suggested ______ notes in the history class. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took 提升题：（选择题） ▲（ ）1. Bella suggested that Lily ______ part in the project in Xiamen. A. take B. to take C. taking D. took ▲（ ）2. They suggested ______ the new words in the dictionary at once. A. look up B. to look up C. looking up D. looked up ▲（ ）3. Choose the correct sentence. A. Jam suggested Bella to join the group. B. Jam suggested Bella joining the group. C. Jam suggested that Bella join the group. D. Jam suggested that Bella to join the group. 拓展题：（选择题） ★（ ）1. Which sentence is WRONG? A. Olivia suggested reading more books. B. Olivia suggested that we read more books. C. Olivia suggested us to read more books. D. Olivia suggested we read more books. ★（ ）2. The coach suggested that the team ______ every day in Wuhan. A. practise B. to practise C. practising D. practised ★（ ）3. Zhang Hao suggested ______ a dialogue with the podcast for listening. A. repeat B. to repeat C. repeating D. repeated 参考答案 考点一：1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 考点二：1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 考点三：1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.B 考点四：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.B 考点五：1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 考点六：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.B 考点七：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 考点八：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 考点九：1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.A 考点十：1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 详细参考解析 【考点一】考点一：by + 动名词（by doing sth）表示“通过做某事”的方式 【基础题】 1. 答案 A。by 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式，listen 的-ing 为 listening，故选 A。 2. 答案 B。表示“通过做某事”用介词 by + doing，故选 B。 3. 答案 A。by using 表示“通过使用……的方式”，故选 A。 【提升题】 1. 答案 A。“by + doing” 表方式，making 为 make 的-ing，故选 A。 2. 答案 A。become an active learner by using... 用 by 引出方式，故选 A。 3. 答案 B。by 后接动词-ing，watching 正确，其余选项形式均错，故选 B。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 A。learn best by practising，by 后接 practising，故选 A。 2. 答案 B。by repeating 表示“通过重复”，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。by doing 结构正确形式为 by reading，故选 B。 【考点二】考点二：to 为介词的短语（pay attention to, look forward to, according to）后接动名词 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。pay attention to 中 to 是介词，后接 connecting（v.-ing），故选 B。 2. 答案 A。“根据……”用 according to，故选 A。 3. 答案 C。look forward to 中 to 是介词，后接 discussing，故选 C。 【提升题】 1. 答案 B。pay attention to 后接动词-ing taking，故选 B。 2. 答案 A。“根据这项研究”用 according to，故选 A。 3. 答案 C。look forward to 后接 taking，故选 C。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 B。B 句 looks forward to 后应为 meeting，误用 meet，故 B 错，选 B。 2. 答案 B。pay attention to 后接 looking up（v.-ing），故选 B。 3. 答案 A。“根据 Lily 的说法”用 according to Lily，故选 A。 【考点三】考点三：固定动词后接动名词（enjoy, suggest, mind, keep, practise, finish, have trouble (in)） 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。enjoy 后接动词-ing，listening to 正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 C。suggest 后接动词-ing，taking 正确，故选 C。 3. 答案 C。keep 后接动词-ing，practising 正确，故选 C。 【提升题】 1. 答案 C。have trouble (in) doing，后接 remembering，故选 C。 2. 答案 C。mind 后接动词-ing，correcting 正确，故选 C。 3. 答案 B。finish 后接动词-ing，reading 正确，其余形式均错，故选 B。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。suggest 后接 doing，应为 suggested joining，C 误用 to join，故 C 错，选 C。 2. 答案 C。continue 后接动词-ing，reviewing 正确，故选 C。 3. 答案 B。mind 后接动词-ing，looking up 正确，故选 B。 【考点四】考点四：“the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ...” 结构 【基础题】 1. 答案 A。“the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ...”，the better 正确，故选 A。 2. 答案 B。The more you read 中 more 为 many/much 比较级，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。the harder ..., the better ...，故选 B。 【提升题】 1. 答案 B。the + 比较级，easy 比较级为 easier，the easier 正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 B。often 比较级为 more often，The more often 正确，故选 B。 3. 答案 C。“The more ..., the better ...” 两处都需 the + 比较级，C 正确，故选 C。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。careful 是形容词，应用 more careful，C 误用 careful，故 C 错，选 C。 2. 答案 B。the + 比较级，often→more often，good→better，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。“the + 比较级 ..., the + 比较级 ...”，the more you get 正确，故选 B。 【考点五】考点五：动词不定式（the ability to do, decide to do, help (to) do, find it + adj. + to do） 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。the ability to do sth，后接 to speak，故选 B。 2. 答案 C。decide to do sth，后接 to join，故选 C。 3. 答案 D。help (to) do sth，do 与 to do 均可，故选 D（A or B）。 【提升题】 1. 答案 C。find it + adj. + to do，用 to remember，不用 doing，故选 C。 2. 答案 C。plan to do sth，后接 to make，故选 C。 3. 答案 C。want to do 与 learn to do 连用，to learn to use 正确，故选 C。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。find it + adj. + to do，应为 to learn，C 误用 learn，故 C 错，选 C。 2. 答案 C。the way to do sth，后接 to learn，故选 C。 3. 答案 B。it is + adj. + to do，用 to have，故选 B。 【考点六】考点六：because of + 名词/代词/动名词 vs because + 句子 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。“因为老师的指导”（名词短语）用 because of，故选 B。 2. 答案 B。“他妈妈爱书”是句子，用 because，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。“大雨”（名词）用 because of，故选 B。 【提升题】 1. 答案 B。practising 是动名词，because of 后接动名词，故选 B。 2. 答案 B。“他有成长型思维”是句子，用 because，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。A 中 because of 后接句子（错）；C because of 后接句子（错）；D because of 与 so 不能同用（错）；B 正确，故选 B。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。because of 后不能接句子，应为 because the class was over，C 错，故选 C。 2. 答案 B。“因为我爱书”（名词短语）用 because of，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。“他想进好学校”是句子，用 because，故选 B。 【考点七】考点七：疑问词 + 不定式（how to do it, what to do, where to go） 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。“how + to do + 宾语”，the new word 作宾语用 it，how to look it up 正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 A。what 已作 do 的宾语，what to do 正确，不选 what to do it，故选 A。 3. 答案 A。“在哪里找到”用 where to find，故选 A。 【提升题】 1. 答案 B。the flashcards 作宾语用 them，how to use them 正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 A。what 已作宾语，what to do 正确，故选 A。 3. 答案 C。A what to do it（多宾语，错）；B how to do（缺宾语，错）；D what to do the book（多宾语，错）；C 正确，故选 C。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 D。how to use 缺宾语，应为 how to use it，D 错，故选 D。 2. 答案 B。the grammar rule 作宾语用 it，how to explain it 正确，故选 B。 3. 答案 A。what 已作 read 宾语，what to read 正确，故选 A。 【考点八】考点八：“动词 + 副词”短语代词宾语位置（look it up, give it up, pick it out） 【基础题】 1. 答案 B。“动词+副词”短语代词宾语 it 居中，look it up 正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 B。give it up（it 居中）正确，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。pick it out（it 居中）正确，故选 B。 【提升题】 1. 答案 B。look it up（it 居中）正确，故选 B。 2. 答案 B。key ideas 复数用 them，write them down 正确，故选 B。 3. 答案 A。名词 the word 可放在副词后（look up the word），正确；B/C/D 中代词未居中，错，故选 A。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。pick out it 代词未居中（应为 picked it out），C 错，故选 C。 2. 答案 B。the magazine 用 it，picked it up 正确，故选 B。 3. 答案 B。give it up（it 居中）正确，故选 B。 【考点九】考点九：see ... as ... / think of ... as ... 把……看作……（as 后接名词/动名词） 【基础题】 1. 答案 A。see ... as ... 把……看作，故选 A。 2. 答案 A。think of ... as ... 把……看作，故选 A。 3. 答案 A。think of ... as ... 把……看作，故选 A。 【提升题】 1. 答案 A。see ... as ...，as 后接名词/动名词，故选 A。 2. 答案 A。think of ... as ...，故选 A。 3. 答案 B。as 后接动名词 learning，B 正确；A as learn（动词原形，错）；C/D 用 like/for（错），故选 B。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 D。as 后应为名词或 doing，as correct it 错误，应为 as correcting it，D 错，故选 D。 2. 答案 A。think of ... as ...，故选 A。 3. 答案 A。see ... as ...，故选 A。 【考点十】考点十：suggest 的用法（suggest doing; suggest (that) sb (should) do） 【基础题】 1. 答案 C。suggest 后接动词-ing，reading 正确，故选 C。 2. 答案 A。suggest (that) 从句中用 (should) + 动词原形，should 可省，故选 make，A。 3. 答案 C。suggest 后接动词-ing，taking 正确，故选 C。 【提升题】 1. 答案 A。suggest (that) 从句用 (should) do，take 正确，故选 A。 2. 答案 C。suggest 后接动词-ing，looking up 正确，故选 C。 3. 答案 C。suggest (that) sb (should) do，无 to do 形式，C 正确；A/B/D 均有 to，错，故选 C。 【拓展题】 1. 答案 C。suggest 无 “sb to do” 结构，应为 suggested we read，C 错，故选 C。 2. 答案 A。suggest (that) 从句用 (should) practise，故选 A。 3. 答案 C。suggest 后接动词-ing，repeating 正确，故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $