广东茂名市茂南区2024-2025学年八年级上学期阶段学情自测英语

八年级期中英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 总分：90分 说明：1．考试开始前，请在答题卡上填好相关信息。 2．考试结束后，将答题卡装好交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、和C项中选出最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was a sunny Saturday morning, and Leo wanted to do football training again. Last week, he joined (1) team, and began to take an interest in football. However, he was a little worried about (2) practice. When Leo arrived, Coach Sam greeted (3) with a big smile. “Welcome back! Let’s get started!” Then the team warmed up by running around. “Let’s practise (4) the ball first.” Coach Sam said. Last time, Leo kicked the ball too far, (5) today, he made sure to keep the ball close. “Go for it, Leo!” Coach Sam cheered (6) on. Next, it was time for shooting practice. “Passing needs practice, and that’s the same for shooting.” Coach Sam said. It was Leo’s first try last week. He tried many times but still (7) the ball! This time, he tried much (8) and the ball went right into the goal! “Score!” he shouted. After the training, Leo was so tired. “How (9) the practice was!” Leo said “If you train harder, you (10) better.” Coach Sam added. “Practice makes perfect.” Leo agreed. 1. A. / B. a C. the 2. A. today B. todays C. today’s 3. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody 4. A. passing B. passed C. to pass 5. A. and B. or C. so 6. A. him B. his C. himself 7. A. miss B. misses C. missed 8. A. hard B. harder C. hardest 9. A. importance B. important C. importantly 10. A. will do B. do C. did 二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每个小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。 As teenagers, you may think your parents are unfair to you. When you want to (11) in a modern way, your mum doesn’t like you to wear those clothes. When you are making phone calls, they ask if you are (12) to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you are not as (13) to your parents as you used to be. How can you become close again? Closing the Gap by the writer Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better (14) with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. You all need to feel you are important and (15) . You should tell your parents your needs, and find out what their needs are. You could (16) your school life now and your dream for the future to get your parents to know what you are doing. It helps your parents know (17) about you. The book gives ways to help teenagers (18) their parents. When you think “My parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be safe. The book gives you some ideas, such as making time to talk and keeping a (19) if you don’t want to talk face to face. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your (20) a happier place. 11. A. study B. walk C. dress D. talk 12. A. pointing B. speaking C. telling D. warning 13. A. clever B. friendly C. close D. glad 14. A. dream B. choice C. change D. relationship 15. A. allowed B. loved C. hurt D. forgotten 16. A. talk about B. ask about C. learn about D. worry about 17. A. better B. less C. harder D. later 18. A. hate B. use C. teach D. understand 19. A. secret B. diary C. promise D. note 20. A. country B. school C. bedroom D. home 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，21-35每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每个小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上相应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Palace Museum Opening hours: Tuesday~Sunday 6:30~18:00 (Monday Closed) Admission: adult: ¥60 TEL:010-85007058 The Summer Palace Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 6:00~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥30 TEL:010-62881144 The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20TEL:010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 21. Tony and his parents can’t go to visit The Palace Museum on _________. A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday 22. What time does The Summer Palace open every day? A. At 5:30 B. At 6:00 C. At 6:30 D. At 7:30 23. Which place has the longest daily opening time? A. The Palace Museum B. The Summer Palace C. The Badaling Great Wall D. Beijing Zoo 24. If Tony’s 5-year-old little sister goes to Beijing Zoo with them, how much should the family pay for the admission? A. ¥75 B. ¥60 C. ¥45 D. ¥30 25. What can we know from the passage? A. People can call 010–62881144 to get information about The Palace Museum. B. The admission for an adult to The Summer Palace is ¥60. C. A 7-year-old child can get free admission to Beijing Zoo. D. The Badaling Great Wall is open every day of the week. B The smartphone and the computer are two important inventions in our daily life. They help us in many ways, but they may also lead to health problems. First, looking at the screen of your smartphone or computer for too long can make your eyes dry. It is not good for your eyesight. To help your eyes keep healthy, you can follow the “20-20-20” rule — after 20 minutes’ use of eyes, look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds. Next, other parts of our body could also become worse because of using smartphones. When we write a lot of text messages, we can develop “texting thumbs (拇指)”. It will stop us from holding things well. So we have to exercise our thumbs and fingers from time to time. In addition, smartphones could hurt our brain. One of the biggest problems is that using smartphones can have bad effects on our sleep. ▲ . So doctors advise people not to use smartphones for at least one hour before sleeping. Finally, another serious danger is Internet addiction (瘾). Many people go on the Internet to keep themselves off feeling nervous, sad or lonely. Over time, they may start to be addicted to the Internet and feel worried if they’re not online. One way to work out this problem is to control the time they spend on the Internet. All in all, make sure you follow the above advice to use your smartphone or your computer safely. Also, remember to enjoy your life more than just looking at the screens. 26. What does the first “20” in the “20-20-20” rule in Paragraph 2 mean? A. How long you use your eyes. B. How often you take a break. C. How far you look at things from you. D. How many things you need to do at the break. 27. How many health problems are mentioned in the passage? A. Six. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 28. To keep off Internet addiction, what does the writer advise us to do? A. Stay away from bad feelings. B. Control the time of using the Internet. C. Use the Internet in a safe place. D. Stop using the Internet. 29. Choose the best sentence to fill in the ▲ in the Paragraph 4. A. Smartphones are widely used by people of all ages B. The blue light from the screen affects the production of melatonin C. Many people like to play games on smartphones before bed D. Using smartphones can also make people feel more energetic during the day 30. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况描述，右栏是广告宣传，请根据五人的需求，帮他 们作出合适的选择。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )31. Marcia is a person who is crazy about the old things. She really likes listening to same old songs because she thinks some new songs are too noisy. ( )32. Lisa is good at drawing pictures and art is everything to her. She really wants to learn from others. ( )33. Li Lei is a student in a famous university. He likes sports very much, and he is a football fan. ( )34. Tony’s mother is a housewife. She is interested in cooking some delicious food for family and friends. She is interested in making some bread or cakes. ( )35. Laura thinks it is very boring to stay at school without any interesting activities. She is under too much pressure (压力) She needs to breathe some fresh air outside. A. School Talent Show Can you sing? Can you dance? Can you play the guitar? If you are interested in these activities you can join us on Saturday night. B. Wonderful School Trip A trip to Zhongshan Park will be held next week. It’s a good time for you and your teachers to get together (聚会). C. Football Club Do you like soccer? Do you want to play it well? Welcome to our club. Every Sunday afternoon, we will have a wonderful match. D. Old Songs Appreciation (欣赏) Here is a wonderful place for you to relax. You will think of some beautiful memories when you hear the old songs. E. Dancing Party Are you interested in dancing? This Saturday, Lucy will hold a dancing party in Town Cinema. Welcome! F. Pictures on Show Some paintings are on show in the gym of our school. They are drawn by our schoolmates, in all kinds of colors and styles. G. How to Make Cakes This is a very useful program for you. Every Friday afternoon, we will lead you to enjoy the sweet cakes. 四、选词填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 after one offer famous they give but panda later healthy from so Two pandas were born at Everland (爱宝乐园) Zoo. Panda mother Ai Bao (36) birth to the two babies on July 7, 2023. The first was 180g, and the second, born about 110 minutes (37) , was 140g. It is the first time for Ai Bao to produce the twin pandas in South Korea, (38) it is the second time for her to become a mother. Her (39) child, Fu Bao, was born on July 20, 2020. Panda parents Ai Bao and Le Bao came to South Korea (40) China in 2016. “The mother and the twins are really healthy now,” a worker at Everland Zoo said, “Ai Bao is trying her best to look after her new babies, and zookeepers plan to (41) her more help.” The Everland zookeeper, Kang Chul-won, is (42) as Fu Bao’s grandfather. He said, “I am so happy about the first birth of twin baby pandas in South Korea. We will take good care of them and (43) will give hope and happiness to many people.” Now, Everland will not show the two little (44) to all the people in the zoo. They will help them grow (45) and stronger. Not only Everland, but also the world is trying to protect pandas. 五、根据中文意思填写单词的适当形式。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. A baby elephant ____________ (重) 100 kilograms 47. I haven’t heard that ____________ (美妙的) birdsong for a while. 48. Betty is a shy girl. She wouldn’t like to ____________ (参加) social events. 49. Clouds came through the window and ____________ (涌进) my heart. 50. The computer is one of the most useful ____________ (发明). 六、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51．当人们遇到困难时，你要伸出援助之手。 When people are ____________ ___________, you have to ____________ a helping ____________. 52．这个箱子太重，我搬不动。 The box is ___________ ___________ for me ___________ ___________. 53．树木们开心得浑身都开满了花。 The tree are ___________ glad ___________ they ___________ themselves with flowers. 54．然而，疑虑和恐惧常常会阻止我们前进。 ____________, doubts and ____________ often ____________ us ____________. 55．当我有空的时候，我喜欢打篮球而不是看电视。 When I am free, I like ____________ basketball ____________ ____________ ____________ TV. 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 Diana is my good friend. She is a beautiful girl. She often thinks that she is good to others. One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a cake, and I took it. We talked happily. From then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. However, I also began to feel a little uneasy. After a few days, I went to see Diana with some gifts and at that time, Vivien came and sat with us. She gave me an apple. She also gave one to Diana, but Diana didn’t take it. She walked away. I was unhappy about Diana’s attitude (态度). I thought she was so impolite. “Never mind,” Vivien said. “I am used to … it.” After school, I tried to follow Diana. When we walked home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your ‘dear’ Vivien. I know you make new friends and forget the old ones.” For a few weeks, we did not talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me. She said, “I’m really sorry about what I did. Would you please forgive me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. Till now, Diana, Vivien and I are still best friends. 56. Who did the writer meet when she was waiting for Diana? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What did Vivien give to Diana after a few days? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How did the writer feel about Diana’s attitude to Vivien? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How long didn’t the writer and Diana talk to each other? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why did Diana ask the writer and Vivien to forgive her? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达（本题15分） 友谊是校园生活的重要部分，学会维系友谊能让我们收获更多快乐。读完短文后，你一定对“友谊中如何处理矛盾”有了自己的思考。假如你是李华，请根据以下写作导图的要求，写一篇短文，题为“How to Keep Friendship at School”，分享维系校园友谊的方法。 参考词汇：misunderstanding误会 made a mistake犯错 make an apology道歉 作文要求： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展相关信息； （2）不能照抄原文，不得在文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 How to Keep Friendship at School Friendship is like a beautiful flower in our school life. ____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can keep our friendships strong and enjoy a happier school life together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级期中英语试卷参考答案 一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 11. C 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. D 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. F 33. C 34. G 35. B 四、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 36. gave 37. later 38. but 39. first 40. from 41. offer 42. known 43. they 44. pandas 45. healthier 五、根据中文意思填写单词的适当形式（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46. weighs 47. wonderful 48. join 49. flooded 50. inventions 六、完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51. in trouble; give; hand 52. too heavy; to carry 53. so; that; cover 54. However; fear; stop; moving forward 55. playing; instead of watching 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A．回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 56. She met Vivien. 57. She gave Diana an apple. 58. She felt unhappy (about Diana’s attitude). 59. They didn’t talk to each other for a few weeks. 60. Because she realized she was wrong (and wanted to make up with them). B．书面表达（本题15分） 参考范文： How to Keep Friendship at School Friendship is like a beautiful flower in our school life. To keep it healthy, we should learn some good ways. First, we need to communicate more. When we have problems, we can talk to our friends honestly and listen to their ideas. Second, we should learn to forgive. If our friends make a mistake or misunderstand us, we shouldn’t be angry for long. Instead, we can tell them our feelings and give them a chance to explain. Third, we can spend more time together, such as doing sports or sharing hobbies, which helps us understand each other better. In a word, friendship needs care and patience. Let’s value every friend and make our school life more colourful. I hope we can keep our friendships strong and enjoy a happier school life together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $