专题4 形容词、副词的比较级最高级（学生练习卷）-【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词、副词比较等级，通过“概念回顾+真题精讲”逻辑体系，精选30道真题变式题，覆盖比较级、最高级及特殊结构，强化语言应用与思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |比较级|10题（如1-8,24,26）|规则/不规则变化及“the+比较级，the+比较级”|从基础形式到特殊句式递进| |最高级|8题（如9-14,25,29）|含of/in结构、one of及序数词修饰|建立“范围限定-最高级标志”关联| |原级比较|7题（如15-20,23）|as...as与not so/as...as辨析|对比原级与比较级用法边界| |特殊结构|5题（如21-22,27-28,30）|倍数表达、两者比较及“the+比较级”|综合应用比较等级核心规则|

编写说明：【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》，立足河北省对口升学英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》 专题4 形容词、副词的比较级最高级 学生练习卷 一、单项选择 1. This box is _______ than that one. A. heavy  B. heavier  C. more heavy  D. heaviest 2. She runs _______ than her brother. A. fast  B. faster  C. more fast  D. fastest 3. This problem is _______ than I expected. A. difficult  B. more difficult  C. most difficult  D. the more difficult 4. The weather today is _______ than yesterday. A. bad  B. more bad  C. worse  D. worst 5. He speaks English _______ than his deskmate. A. fluent  B. more fluent  C. more fluently  D. most fluently 6. The days are getting _______ in summer. A. long and long  B. longer and longer  C. longest and longest  D. more and more long 7. She is _______ than any other girl in her class. A. tall  B. taller  C. tallest  D. more tall 8. _______ you study, _______ you will learn. A. The hard; the much  B. The harder; the more  C. The more hard; the more  D. The hardest; the most 9. This is _______ book I have ever read. A. interesting  B. more interesting  C. most interesting  D. the most interesting 10. He is one of _______ students in our school. A. the most hard-working  B. more hard-working   C. most hard-working  D. the more hard-working 11. This is _______ mountain in the world. A. high  B. higher  C. the highest  D. most high 12. She sings _______ among the three girls. A. well  B. better  C. best  D. the best 13. This is the second _______ building in the city. A. tall  B. taller  C. tallest  D. most tall 14. It was _______ day of my life. A. happy  B. happier  C. happiest  D. the happiest 15. This room is _______ that one. A. as bigger as  B. as big as  C. so big as  D. as big than 16. She is not _______ her sister. A. as taller as  B. as tall as  C. so tall as  D. B和C均正确 17. This bridge is three times _______ that one. A. as long as  B. as longer as  C. so long as  D. the longest as 18. Our school is twice _______ theirs. A. as larger as  B. larger than  C. as large as  D. B和C均正确 19. This car costs _______ that one. A. as much as  B. as many as  C. more than  D. A和C均正确 20. He doesn't run _______ his brother. A. as fast as  B. so fast as  C. faster than  D. 以上均正确 21. The more carefully you drive, _______ accidents you will have. A. the few  B. the fewer  C. few  D. fewer 22. This is _______ movie I have ever seen. I have never seen a _______ one. A. the most exciting; more exciting  B. the most exciting; most exciting   C. the more exciting; more exciting  D. the most exciting; the more exciting 23. My English is _______ yours, but my math is _______. A. as good as; better  B. so good as; worse  C. as well as; better  D. as better as; worse 24. She is much _______ than she used to be. A. thin  B. thinner  C. more thin  D. the thinnest 25. This is by far _______ book I have ever read. A. interesting  B. more interesting  C. the most interesting  D. the more interesting 26. The population of China is _______ than that of any other country. A. large  B. larger  C. largest  D. more large 27. Of the two designs, this one is _______. A. the better  B. better  C. the best  D. best 28. She is _______ than wise. A. more brave  B. brave  C. braver  D. more brave 29. He is _______ of the three brothers. A. tall  B. taller  C. the tallest  D. the most tall 30. _______ you eat, _______ you will become. A. The less; the fatter  B. The less; the fat   C. The little; the fatter  D. The fewer; the fatter 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》，立足河北省对口升学英语真题深度研究，严格对标考纲要求、深挖核心考点。每份试卷聚焦一个专题，精选近三年高考真题，按“概念回顾+真题精讲+举一反三+拓展提升”的逻辑体系编写，每个专题配套两份试卷，分别为教师讲解卷与学生练习卷，且均配备PPT课件，方便教师开展课堂教学。助力师生夯实核心能力、贯通解题思路，达成精准对接考点、高效突破备考难点的目标。 【2027版】河北省（对口升学）《英语真题同源卷》 专题4 形容词、副词的比较级最高级 学生练习卷 一、单项选择 1. This box is _______ than that one. A. heavy  B. heavier  C. more heavy  D. heaviest 【答案】B 【详解】考查单音节形容词比较级。句意：这个盒子比那个重。than前用比较级，heavy为单音节形容词，比较级为heavier（变y为i加er）。故选B。 2. She runs _______ than her brother. A. fast  B. faster  C. more fast  D. fastest 【答案】B 【详解】考查单音节副词比较级。句意：她比她哥哥跑得快。than前用比较级，fast为单音节副词，比较级为faster。故选B。 3. This problem is _______ than I expected. A. difficult  B. more difficult  C. most difficult  D. the more difficult 【答案】B 【详解】考查多音节形容词比较级。句意：这个问题比我预期的更难。than前用比较级，difficult为多音节词，比较级为more difficult。故选B。 4. The weather today is _______ than yesterday. A. bad  B. more bad  C. worse  D. worst 【答案】C 【详解】考查不规则形容词比较级。句意：今天天气比昨天更糟。than前用比较级，bad的比较级为worse。故选C。 5. He speaks English _______ than his deskmate. A. fluent  B. more fluent  C. more fluently  D. most fluently 【答案】C 【详解】考查多音节副词比较级。句意：他英语说得比同桌更流利。than前用比较级，此处修饰动词speaks应用副词fluently，多音节副词比较级为more fluently。故选C。 6. The days are getting _______ in summer. A. long and long  B. longer and longer  C. longest and longest  D. more and more long 【答案】B 【详解】考查“越来越……”结构。句意：夏天白天变得越来越长。“比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，long的比较级为longer。故选B。 7. She is _______ than any other girl in her class. A. tall  B. taller  C. tallest  D. more tall 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级排除最高级干扰。句意：她比她班上其他任何一个女孩都高。“than any other + 单数名词”表示“比其他任何一个……”，用比较级taller，此结构等同于最高级含义。故选B。 8. _______ you study, _______ you will learn. A. The hard; the much  B. The harder; the more  C. The more hard; the more  D. The hardest; the most 【答案】B 【详解】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。句意：你学习越努力，学到的就越多。hard的比较级为harder（变y为i加er），much的比较级为more。故选B。 9. This is _______ book I have ever read. A. interesting  B. more interesting  C. most interesting  D. the most interesting 【答案】D 【详解】考查最高级。句意：这是我读过的最有趣的书。“I have ever read”为定语从句，先行词前应用最高级，interesting为多音节词，最高级为the most interesting。故选D。 10. He is one of _______ students in our school. A. the most hard-working  B. more hard-working   C. most hard-working  D. the more hard-working 【答案】A 【详解】考查“one of + 最高级”结构。句意：他是我们学校最勤奋的学生之一。“one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词”为固定结构，hard-working为多音节词，最高级为the most hard-working。故选A。 11. This is _______ mountain in the world. A. high  B. higher  C. the highest  D. most high 【答案】C 【详解】考查单音节形容词最高级。句意：这是世界上最高的山。“in the world”为明确范围标志，应用最高级，high的最高级为the highest。故选C。 12. She sings _______ among the three girls. A. well  B. better  C. best  D. the best 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词最高级。句意：她在三个女孩中唱得最好。“among the three girls”为明确范围标志，应用最高级，well的最高级为best，副词最高级前the可省略。故选C。 13. This is the second _______ building in the city. A. tall  B. taller  C. tallest  D. most tall 【答案】C 【详解】考查“序数词 + 最高级”结构。句意：这是这座城市第二高的建筑。“the + 序数词 + 最高级”为固定结构。故选C。 14. It was _______ day of my life. A. happy  B. happier  C. happiest  D. the happiest 【答案】D 【详解】考查最高级。句意：那是我一生中最快乐的一天。“of my life”为明确范围标志，应用最高级，happy的最高级为the happiest（变y为i加est）。故选D。 15. This room is _______ that one. A. as bigger as  B. as big as  C. so big as  D. as big than 【答案】B 【详解】考查同级比较。句意：这个房间和那个一样大。肯定句用“as + 原级 + as”，big为原级。故选B。 16. She is not _______ her sister. A. as taller as  B. as tall as  C. so tall as  D. B和C均正确 【答案】D 【详解】考查同级比较否定式。句意：她没有她姐姐高。否定句可用“not as + 原级 + as”或“not so + 原级 + as”，tall为原级。故选D。 17. This bridge is three times _______ that one. A. as long as  B. as longer as  C. so long as  D. the longest as 【答案】A 【详解】考查倍数表达法。句意：这座桥是那座的三倍长。倍数表达为“倍数 + as + 原级 + as”，long为原级。故选A。 18. Our school is twice _______ theirs. A. as larger as  B. larger than  C. as large as  D. B和C均正确 【答案】D 【详解】考查倍数表达法两种句式。句意：我们学校是他们的两倍大。“倍数 + as + 原级 + as”（twice as large as）和“倍数 + 比较级 + than”（twice larger than）均为正确表达式。故选D。 19. This car costs _______ that one. A. as much as  B. as many as  C. more than  D. A和C均正确 【答案】D 【详解】考查cost表达中的比较结构。句意：这辆车花费和那辆一样多/比那辆多。cost的主语为物，表示“花费金钱”，不可数名词用much修饰，A项同级比较正确，C项more than比较级也正确。故选D。 20. He doesn't run _______ his brother. A. as fast as  B. so fast as  C. faster than  D. 以上均正确 【答案】D 【详解】考查比较结构多样性。句意：他跑得不如他哥哥快。A为同级比较肯定式，B为同级比较否定式，C为比较级，三种表达均符合语境。故选D。 21. The more carefully you drive, _______ accidents you will have. A. the few  B. the fewer  C. few  D. fewer 【答案】B 【详解】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。句意：你开车越小心，发生的事故就越少。accidents为可数名词复数，few的比较级为fewer。故选B。 22. This is _______ movie I have ever seen. I have never seen a _______ one. A. the most exciting; more exciting  B. the most exciting; most exciting   C. the more exciting; more exciting  D. the most exciting; the more exciting 【答案】A 【详解】考查最高级与“否定词+比较级”结构。句意：这是我看过的最激动人心的电影。我从没看过比这更激动人心的。第一空“ever seen”提示最高级；第二空“never...a + 比较级 + one”表“从未看过比这更……的”。故选A。 23. My English is _______ yours, but my math is _______. A. as good as; better  B. so good as; worse  C. as well as; better  D. as better as; worse 【答案】A 【详解】考查同级比较与比较级混合。句意：我的英语和你的一样好，但我的数学更好。第一空肯定句用as good as（is后接形容词）；第二空than省略但语境隐含比较，用better。故选A。 24. She is much _______ than she used to be. A. thin  B. thinner  C. more thin  D. the thinnest 【答案】B 【详解】考查much修饰比较级。句意：她比以前瘦多了。than前用比较级，thin为单音节词，比较级为thinner（双写n加er），much可修饰比较级。故选B。 25. This is by far _______ book I have ever read. A. interesting  B. more interesting  C. the most interesting  D. the more interesting 【答案】C 【详解】考查最高级修饰词。句意：这是我读过的迄今为止最有趣的书。by far修饰最高级，强调程度，且“ever read”提示用最高级。故选C。 26. The population of China is _______ than that of any other country. A. large  B. larger  C. largest  D. more large 【答案】B 【详解】考查比较级及比较对象一致性。句意：中国的人口比任何其他国家都多。than前用比较级larger，that代替不可数名词population保持比较对象一致。故选B。 27. Of the two designs, this one is _______. A. the better  B. better  C. the best  D. best 【答案】A 【详解】考查“the + 比较级 + of the two”结构。句意：两个设计中，这个更好。两者比较用比较级，且特指两者中的“更好者”需加the。故选A。 28. She is _______ than wise. A. more brave  B. brave  C. braver  D. more brave 【答案】D 【详解】考查“more + 原级 + than”结构。句意：她勇敢有余，智慧不足。“more brave than wise”意为“与其说聪明，不如说勇敢”，more修饰形容词原级，表示“在某种程度上”。故选D。 29. He is _______ of the three brothers. A. tall  B. taller  C. the tallest  D. the most tall 【答案】C 【详解】考查最高级。句意：他是三兄弟中最高的。“of the three”为明确范围标志，应用最高级，tall的最高级为the tallest。故选C。 30. _______ you eat, _______ you will become. A. The less; the fatter  B. The less; the fat   C. The little; the fatter  D. The fewer; the fatter 【答案】A 【详解】考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。句意：你吃得越少，就会越胖。food为不可数名词用little的比较级less，fat的比较级为fatter（双写t加er）。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $