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外研版四年级英语下册易混重难点梳理(专项训练)
Unit 1 People at work
易混重难点
1. job / work:job 多指“职业”;work 可指“工作”。
2. 询问职业:What does he/she do?
3. 回答职业:He/She is a/an ...
4. a / an:a teacher, a doctor;an actor, an artist。
5. 第三人称单数:He works in a hospital. She teaches English.
专项训练
一、用 a 或 an 填空
1. ________ teacher
2. ________ doctor
3. ________ nurse
4. ________ actor
5. ________ artist
二、单项选择
( )1. What ________ your mother do?
A. does B. do
( )2. She is ________ nurse.
A. a B. an
( )3. He ________ in a school.
A. work B. works
( )4. My father is ________ actor.
A. a B. an
Unit 2 How do you feel today?
易混重难点
1. 询问感受:How do you feel today?
2. 回答:I feel ... / I’m ...
3. 情绪形容词:happy, sad, angry, tired, excited, worried。
4. feel + 形容词,不能直接接副词。
5. 第三人称:He feels ... / She feels ...
专项训练
一、选词填空:feel, happy, tired, angry, feels
1. How do you ________ today?
2. I’m ________. I can play with my friends.
3. He is ________. He wants to sleep.
4. She is ________. Her toy is broken.
5. He ________ sad today.
二、单项选择
( )1. How do you ________ today?
A. feel B. feels
( )2. I feel ________.
A. happy B. happily
( )3. She ________ tired.
A. feel B. feels
( )4. He is ________. He lost his bag.
A. worried B. tall
Unit 3 Everyone's got talent!
易混重难点
1. has got / have got 表示“有”。
2. everyone 作主语时,动词常按第三人称单数处理。
3. can + 动词原形 表示“会/能”。
4. be good at + 名词/动词-ing 表示“擅长……”。
5. talent 表示“才能;天赋”。
专项训练
一、选词填空:has, have, can, at, talent
1. Everyone has got ________.
2. He ________ got a nice voice.
3. I ________ got a new football.
4. She ________ sing well.
5. He is good ________ dancing.
二、单项选择
( )1. Everyone ________ got talent.
A. has B. have
( )2. I have ________ a new book.
A. got B. get
( )3. She can ________ well.
A. dance B. dances
( )4. He is good at ________.
A. draw B. drawing
Unit 4 Plant life
易混重难点
1. plant 可作名词“植物”,也可作动词“种植”。
2. 植物生长相关词:seed, root, stem, leaf, flower, fruit。
3. need + 名词:Plants need water.
4. There is / There are 描述存在。
5. grow / grows:I grow plants. A plant grows.
专项训练
一、选词填空:plants, water, leaves, grows, seeds
1. ________ need sunlight and water.
2. We plant ________ in spring.
3. A plant ________ from a seed.
4. The ________ are green.
5. Plants need ________.
二、单项选择
( )1. Plants need ________.
A. water B. waters
( )2. A plant ________ from a seed.
A. grow B. grows
( )3. There ________ many flowers in the garden.
A. is B. are
( )4. This is a green ________.
A. leaf B. leaves
Unit 5 School activities
易混重难点
1. school activities 表示“学校活动”。
2. 现在进行时:be + 动词-ing。
3. What are you doing? 询问“你正在做什么?”
4. What is he/she doing? 询问“他/她正在做什么?”
5. 常见活动:reading, writing, singing, dancing, running, playing football。
专项训练
一、选词填空:am, is, are, reading, playing
1. I ________ writing.
2. He ________ singing.
3. They ________ dancing.
4. She is ________ a book.
5. We are ________ football.
二、单项选择
( )1. What ________ you doing?
A. are B. is
( )2. She is ________ a song.
A. sing B. singing
( )3. They ________ playing games.
A. is B. are
( )4. I am ________.
A. read B. reading
Unit 6 Cool clothes
易混重难点
1. clothes 表示“衣服”,常作复数。
2. this/that 指单数;these/those 指复数。
3. is / are:This shirt is ...;These shoes are ...
4. 询问颜色:What colour is/are ...?
5. 常见衣物:shirt, T-shirt, dress, skirt, coat, trousers, shoes, socks。
专项训练
一、选词填空:is, are, these, colour, clothes
1. These ________ my shoes.
2. This dress ________ red.
3. What ________ is your coat?
4. I like cool ________.
5. ________ trousers are blue.
二、单项选择
( )1. These shoes ________ nice.
A. is B. are
( )2. This shirt ________ cool.
A. is B. are
( )3. What colour ________ the trousers?
A. is B. are
( )4. I like this ________.
A. dress B. trousers
综合提升训练
A. 圈出正确答案
1. What does / do your father do?
2. He work / works in a hospital.
3. How do you feel / feels today?
4. Everyone has / have got talent.
5. She can dance / dances well.
6. A plant grow / grows from a seed.
7. They is / are playing football.
8. These shoes is / are cool.
B. 根据情景选择
( )1. 你想问“你妈妈是做什么工作的”,应说:
A. What does your mother do? B. What do your mother do?
( )2. 你想问“你今天感觉怎么样”,应说:
A. How do you feel today? B. What do you feel today?
( )3. 你想说“每个人都有才能”,应说:
A. Everyone has got talent. B. Everyone have got talent.
( )4. 你想说“植物需要水”,应说:
A. Plants need water. B. Plants need waters.
( )5. 你想问“这些裤子是什么颜色”,应说:
A. What colour are these trousers? B. What colour is these trousers?
C. 改错
1. She work in a school. ________________________________
2. He feel tired today. ________________________________
3. Everyone have got talent. ________________________________
4. A plant grow from a seed. ________________________________
5. What is you doing? ________________________________
6. These shoes is blue. ________________________________
参考答案
Unit 1
一、1. a 2. a 3. a 4. an 5. an
二、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B
Unit 2
一、1. feel 2. happy 3. tired 4. angry 5. feels
二、1. A 2. A 3. B 4. A
Unit 3
一、1. talent 2. has 3. have 4. can 5. at
二、1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B
Unit 4
一、1. Plants 2. seeds 3. grows 4. leaves 5. water
二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A
Unit 5
一、1. am 2. is 3. are 4. reading 5. playing
二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B
Unit 6
一、1. are 2. is 3. colour 4. clothes 5. These
二、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A
综合提升训练
A. 1. does 2. works 3. feel 4. has 5. dance 6. grows 7. are 8. are
B. 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A
C. 1. She works in a school. 2. He feels tired today. 3. Everyone has got talent. 4. A plant grows from a seed. 5. What are you doing? 6. These shoes are blue.
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