Unit 7 Sports around the world（写作突破专项训练）英语北京版五年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 以“词汇-句型-篇章”递进逻辑构建运动主题写作训练体系，融合方法指引与文化认知，培养语言表达与跨文化理解能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写作方法指引|2类情境（个人/国家运动）|拆解“开篇-主体-结尾”结构，提炼细节补充与佐证强化技巧|从个人到国家场景拓展，构建写作逻辑链| |核心词汇|3类（运动/国家/场景感受）|按主题分类记忆，强化高频词拼写规范|词汇为句型奠基，服务场景表达需求| |参考句型|3功能模块（喜好/国家运动/感受）|句型与场景匹配，突出介词搭配与语法正确|句型支撑篇章构建，实现从基础到提高过渡| |写作任务|2个任务（含基础/提高版范文）|提供分层示范，强化易错点（如冠词/三单）规避|任务驱动知识应用，检验语言综合运用能力|

Unit 7 Sports around the world 写作方法指引- 原文指路 （介绍个人喜爱的运动） Hello, my name is Lucy. I’m twelve years old. I’m from the UK. 开篇介绍：说明个人基本信息，为下文介绍喜爱的运动做铺垫。 My favourite sport is tennis. 点明主题：直接表明自己最喜爱的运动，清晰点明写作核心。 I always play with my friend on Wednesday. 细节补充：描述运动的参与伙伴和时间，丰富内容细节。 I think it’s interesting. 表达原因：说明喜爱该运动的理由，让内容逻辑完整。 写作方法指引 - 原文指路（介绍国家流行的运动） Canadians are winter sports lovers. 开篇点题：总述加拿大人对冬季运动的喜爱，引出全文主题。 In Canada, winter is very long and cold. It goes from November to April. It snows a lot in winter, so there are many good places for people to do winter sports. 背景铺垫：解释加拿大流行冬季运动的地理气候原因，使介绍更具说服力。 Skating, skiing and ice hockey are very popular in the country. 列举说明：清晰罗列加拿大流行的冬季运动种类，内容直观具体。 Students usually have skating lessons at school. People of all ages are good at skiing, and many families often go skiing on holidays. 场景描述：介绍不同人群参与运动的日常场景，让内容更生动真实。 Their ice hockey teams often win medals in the Winter Olympics. 佐证强化：用赛事成绩体现加拿大人对该运动的擅长，增强内容可信度。 一、核心词汇 1. 运动类（单元内核心） ping-pong, badminton, football, basketball, tennis, rugby, skating, skiing, ice hockey, horse-riding 2. 国家类（单元内核心） China, the UK, Canada, France 3. 场景与感受类（单元内核心） sport, club, PE lesson, school team, holiday, Winter Olympics, happy, healthy, interesting, difficult, easy 二、参考句型 1. 介绍个人运动喜好 My favourite sport is ping-pong. I’m in the Ping-pong Club at school. I often play ping-pong with my dad after school. I think tennis is interesting. I always play football in PE class. I want to be a football player in the future. 2. 介绍各国流行运动 Ping-pong, badminton, football and basketball are popular in China. Football, tennis and rugby are popular in the UK. Skating, skiing and ice hockey are very popular in Canada. Canadians are winter sports lovers. The British love horses and are good at horse sports. 3. 描述运动能力与感受 I can’t play ping-pong very well. It’s not easy for me to hit the ball. Doing sports makes me happy and healthy. It’s difficult to play rugby well. 易错点提示 1. 词汇拼写：注意长单词如badminton、rugby、hockey的字母顺序，避免拼写错误。 2. 介词搭配：区分play with sb.（和某人一起玩）、play in PE class（在体育课上玩）、play after school（放学后玩）的介词使用，不要混淆场景介词。 3. 第三人称单数：描述他人喜好时，动词要变第三人称单数形式，比如“He likes football.”，容易遗漏动词的s变形。 4. 专有名词冠词：the UK、the Winter Olympics这类专有名词前必须加定冠词the，不能省略。 写作一 请你介绍自己最喜欢的运动，包括你进行这项运动的时间、伙伴，以及你对它的感受。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考单词： ping-pong, badminton, football, club, PE lesson, after school, happy, healthy, interesting 写作二 请你介绍至少两个国家流行的运动，说说这些国家的人们喜爱的运动项目，也可以加入你对这些运动的简单看法。 要求： 1.书写规范，正确使用标点符号。 2.语言表达流畅。 3.不少于 50 词。 参考单词： China, the UK, Canada, ping-pong, rugby, skiing, ice hockey, Winter Olympics, interesting, difficult 参考范文 写作一 范文（基础版）： My favourite sport is ping-pong. （点明爱好） I'm in the Ping-pong Club at school. I often play ping-pong with my dad after school. I also play it in PE lessons sometimes. （日常练习）I think ping-pong is interesting and easy. Doing sports makes me happy and healthy. I want to be a good ping-pong player in the future. （感受与心愿） 范文（提高版）： My favourite sport is badminton. （点明爱好） I'm a member of the school Badminton Club, and I practice with my classmates every Friday afternoon. I often play badminton with my mum on weekends too. （日常练习）It's not very difficult for me, and I always feel excited when I hit the ball well. Playing badminton makes me happy and keeps me healthy. I hope I can join the school team one day. （感受与心愿） 写作二 范文（基础版）： Sports are popular around the world. （总起开篇） In China, ping-pong, badminton and football are very popular. I like playing football with my friends. In Canada, skating, skiing and ice hockey are popular. Canadians are winter sports lovers. （分述全国）I think skiing is interesting but a little difficult. （个人看法） 范文（提高版）： People in different countries love different sports. （总起开篇） In China, ping-pong is a national sport, and many people play it in their free time. Football and basketball are also popular here. In the UK, people love football, tennis and rugby. Rugby is difficult but exciting to watch. In Canada, skating, skiing and ice hockey are very popular, especially during the Winter Olympics. （分述全国）I want to try skiing on my next holiday! （个人看法） 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $