2026-2027学年外研版六上（新教材）单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 2 What’s your opinion

2026-2027学年外研版六上 单元知识清单&易错练习 Unit 2 What’s your opinion? 语音： 字母组合“tr”发/tr/音，例：truth 事实，真相，实情 trust 信任，相信 字母组合“dr”发/dr/音，例：dress 裙子 draw 绘画 重点单词： opinion意见，看法，主张　 peel(水果和蔬菜的)外皮 truth事实，真相，实情 dinosaur恐龙 line线，线条 grey灰色 fact事实；真相 than比(用于两个事物的比较，引出第二个事物) health健康(状况) wisdom 智慧，才智 reason原因，理由 fear 害怕，恐惧；担忧 debate讨论，辩论　 map地图　　 explore探讨，探究 　 peel 去皮　　　　 rule规定，规则 grey灰色的 trust 信任，相信 rewrite重写，改写 without缺乏，没有 重点短语： be good for sb. 对某人有益 have different ideas 有不同的想法 taste better 尝起来更好 have a debate 开展讨论 magic dresses 魔法裙子 glass shoes 玻璃鞋 come true 实现 find the truth 寻找真相 fairy tale 童话；神话 speak for... 代表……讲话 the other 其他的 Chinese ink painting中国水墨画 be full of充满 take time 花费时间 take care of照顾，爱护 argue with与......争论 public speaking 公众演讲 Model United Nations 模拟联合国 world problems 世界问题 for and against赞成与反对 clean water干净的水 high-speed trains 高铁 plastic bags塑料袋 in one's opinion 在某人看来 think of想起;认为 give an opinion发表意见 think about考虑 agree with sb同意某人的观点 agree to do sth同意做某事 disagree with sb不同意某人 be good for对.....有益 feel bad感觉不舒服 be bad for对......有害 be difficult for sb对某人来说困难 be interested in对.....感兴趣 take it easy别紧张 be bored with对......感到无聊 重点句型： 1.—What’s your opinion about the saying? —I think the saying is right. —你对于这个谚语的观点是怎样的？ —我认为这个谚语是对的。 2.Apples with no peel taste better. 没有皮的苹果尝起来更好。 3.It’s easier and faster. 它更简单快捷。 4.This apple is making our picnic more interesting. 这个苹果让我们的野餐更有趣。 5.Let’s explore and find the truth! 让我们去探索寻找真相！ 6.Apples are healthier than sweet cakes. 苹果比甜蛋糕更健康。 7.I'm now shorter than the other crayons! 我现在比其他蜡笔更短了! 8.Apples are not healthier than other fruits. 苹果并不比其他的水果更健康。 9.I don't think so! Apple peel is good for your health. 我不这么认为!苹果皮对你的健康有好处。 10.Why not just eat it? 为什么不直接吃呢? 11.You should not eat the peel. 你不应该吃果皮。 12.What is a fact? Can you give a fact? 什么是事实?你能举一个事实例子吗? 13.What is an opinion? Can you give an opinion? 什么是观点?你能举一个观点例子吗? 句型解析和语法： 1.表示某物更怎样的句型： Apples with no peel taste better. 没有皮的苹果尝起来更好。 It’s easier and faster. 它更简单快捷。 This apple is making our picnic more interesting. 这个苹果让我们的野餐更有趣。 句型结构： 主语＋谓语动词结构＋比较级＋其他。 2. 询问某人对某事或某物观点的句型及其答语： —What’s your opinion about the saying? —I think the saying is right. —你对于这个谚语的观点是怎样的？ —我认为这个谚语是对的。 句型结构： —What’s ＋ one’s ＋ opinion about ＋事物？ —主语＋think(s)＋观点. 3.比较食物的句型： Apples are not healthier than other fruits. 苹果并不比其他的水果更健康。 句型结构： A is / are (＋not) ＋ 形容词的比较级 ＋ than ＋ B. 4.事实(fact)与观点(opinion)的辨析： 事实(fact)：客观存在、可验证的信息，无主观判断。 观点(opinion)：主观想法、感受或判断，不同人可能有不同看法，常含“beautiful / nice / healthy”等形容词。 5.表达否定观点的句型: I don't think so! Apple peel is good for your health. 我不这么认为!苹果皮对你的健康有好处。 句型结构： I don't think+从句。 6.提出建议的句型： Why not just eat it? 为什么不直接吃呢? You should not eat the peel. 你不应该吃果皮。 句型结构： Why not+动词原形+其他? You should(not)+动词原形+其他。 7.形容词的比较级规则变化： (1)单音节形容词，词尾加“-er”。 (2)以不发音的“e”结尾的形容词，词尾加“-r”。 (3)以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的形容词，变“y”为“i”再加“-er”。 (4)重读闭音节(辅＋元＋辅)，双写词尾字母再加“-er”。 (5)多音节形容词(3个及以上音节)，词前加“more”。 不规则变化(需特殊记忆)：good → better(更好的)。 易错练习： 1、 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词或短语。 1. What's your o________ on eating more vegetables?（看法） 2. It's easy to p________ the skin off this sweet orange.（削皮） 3. Doing sports is good for our h________ .（健康） 4. We can't live w________ clean water and fresh food.（没有） 5. The heavy clouds make the sky g________ this afternoon.（灰色的） 6. We will have a d________ about healthy eating habits tomorrow.（讨论） 7. I have a c________to buy a book or a crayon.(选择) 8. The g________ clouds mean it will rain soon.（灰蒙蒙的） 9. We share our o________ in the group activity.（观点） 10. Fresh fruits keep us h________ all year round.（健康的） 二、用所给词适当形式填空。 1. Please ______ (peel) the fresh fruit before you eat it. 2. Eating more vegetables keeps us ______ (health). 3. We can’t live ______ (without) clean water and air. 4. The cold wind makes the sky ______ (grey) in winter. 5. My sister ______ (peel) apples for the whole family every evening. 6. Doing exercise every day ______ (keep) our body healthy. 7. Don’t go out ______ (without) wearing warm coats. 8. Let’s ______ (keep) good eating habits every day. 9. Everyone ______ (need) healthy food to grow well. 10. You ______ (look) healthy after doing sports. 三、按要求完成下面各题。 1. I was in the library five minutes ago.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________you five minutes ago? 2. I shared my opinion yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________share your opinion yesterday? 3. Fairy tales are fun and cool.（改为感叹句，用How开头） ________ ________and cool fairy tales are! 4. I can find out all the truth.（改为否定句） I ________ ________find out all the truth. 5. She gives her opinion in class every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ give her opinion in class every day? 6. My opinion is to read more fairy tales.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________your opinion? 7. We find out the truth in class.（改为现在进行时） We ________ ________ out the truth in class now. 8. People should give gifts on birthdays.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ give gifts on birthdays? 9. Apples with no peel are sweet.(改为比较级，与 cakes 比较) Apples with no peel are ________ ________cakes. 10. Health is more important than a nice taste. (改为同义句) A nice taste is ________ ________ than health. 四、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —What’s your________ about grey fruit? —I think we can’t eat it. A. opinion B.opinions C.an opinion ( ) 2. We ________wash fruit before eating it. It’s good for health. A.shouldn’t B. should C.can’t ( ) 3. You can’t keep fit________ enough fresh fruit. A.with B.for C.without ( ) 4. Much________comes from good eating habits. A. health B.healthy C.healths ( ) 5. My father ________we need to peel all grey fruit. A.think B.thinks C.thinking ( ) 6. These________oranges go bad, we should throw them away. A. grey B. greys C. a grey ( ) 7. —Do you have different opinions? —Yes, some people eat fruit________ peel. A.not B.no C. without ( ) 8. Should we________grey apples after school? A. eat B. eats C. eating ( ) 9. Lots of________ tell us to keep healthy every day. A. opinion B.an opinion C.opinions ( ) 10. I don't think this grey fruit________good to eat. A.are B.is C. am 参考答案： 一、 1. opinion 2. peel 3. health 4. without 5. grey 6. discussion 7.choice 8. grey9. opinions10. healthy 二、 1. peel 2. healthy 3. without 4. grey 5. peels 6. keeps 7. without 8. keep 9. needs 10. look 三、 1. Where were 2. Did you 3.How fun 4. can not 5. Does she 6. What is 7. are finding 8. Should people 9. sweeter than 10. less important 四、 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $