专题01 Units 1～2（语法综合练）英语新教材冀教版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦代词（人称/物主）与名词单复数基础语法，通过多样题型构建从词法辨析到语境应用的系统训练，提升语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题（含原创/改编题）|代词辨析与名词单复数选择|代词（人称/物主）与名词单复数概念生成，覆盖基础用法与易错点（如不规则复数）| |适当形式填空|25题（含河北中考改编题）|根据语境填写单词适当形式|从词形变化到语境应用，强化语法规则迁移能力| |完成句子|10题|对划线部分提问及补全答语|疑问词与代词结合，提升语言表达准确性| |语法填空|2篇（每篇10空）|语篇中综合运用代词和名词形式|词法知识在语篇中的综合应用，体现思维品质的连贯性|

专题01 Units1 ~2（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单项选择 【原创题】1．My grandpa teaches ________ chess every weekend. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷每周末教我下棋。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某事”，teach后接人称代词宾格，应填me。 2．We took a lot of great ________ with the beautiful scenery in the background. A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．photograph 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们以美丽的风景为背景，拍了很多很棒的照片。 “a lot of”后接可数名词复数，photo的复数形式是photos。 3．Millie is my classmate. I often play with ________. A．her B．him C．you D．me 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Millie是我的同学。我经常和她一起玩。 her她；him他；you你/你们；me我。Millie是女孩名，指代Millie需要表示“她”的宾格her。 4．Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher, we all love ________ so much. A．our; he B．us; he C．our; him D．us; him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王老师是我们的英语老师，我们都非常喜欢他。 our（我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词）；us（我们，人称代词宾格）；he（他，人称代词主格，作主语）；him（他，人称代词宾格，作宾语）。第一空后面有名词English teacher，要用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词；动词love后面要用人称代词宾格him作宾语。 5．My sister likes listening to music, so I’ll invite ________ to a show. A．me B．him C．her D．them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我姐姐喜欢听音乐，所以我将邀请她去观看演出。 me我；him他；her她；them他们。根据“My sister”可知指代女性单数，在句中作invite的宾语，应用宾格her。 【改编题】6．—Miss Chen teaches ________ English this term. —They are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A．them; She B．their; She C．them; He D．their; He 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——陈老师这学期教他们英语。——他们很幸运。她是一位非常好的老师。 固定搭配teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某物”，teach是动词，后面要用人称代词宾格them，排除BD；Miss Chen是女性，主语用人称代词主格She。 7．I have a pet cat. ________ name is Toby. We often play with ________. A．It’s, it B．Its, it C．Its, it’s D．It, its 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有一只宠物猫。它的名字是 Toby。我们经常和它一起玩。 Its它的，形容词性物主代词；It’s = It is它是；it它，人称代词主格/宾格。第一空修饰名词“name”，表示“它的”，应用形容词性物主代词Its；第二空位于介词“with”之后作宾语，应用人称代词宾格it。 8．—Is this ________ ruler? —No, it isn’t. ________ is longer. A．your; My B．yours; My C．your; Mine D．yours; Mine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是你的尺子吗？——不，不是。我的更长。 your你的，形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词后面必须加名词。第一空后有名词ruler，用形容词性物主代词your；名词性物主代词后面不能加名词，可单独作主语、宾语。第二空作主语，后面无名词，用名词性物主代词Mine。 9．Linda! This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Alice. A．your; His B．my; Her C．his; Your D．her; My 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳达！这是我的新老师。她的名字叫艾丽斯。 my我的；her她的；your你的/你们的；his他的。第一空，此处是介绍“我的”老师，应该用形容词性物主代词my；第二空，Alice是典型的女性名字，用形容词性物主代词Her，应填my；Her。 10．—I can’t find my jump rope anywhere. May I borrow ________? —Of course. Here you are. A．its B．his C．yours D．hers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我到处都找不到我的跳绳。我可以借你的（跳绳）吗？——当然。给你。 its它的；his他的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“May I borrow...?”及答语“Here you are.”可知，说话人向对方借跳绳，指“你的跳绳”，且空格后无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours。 11．Jenny and Jane are ________ good friends. ________ are from different countries. A．I; They B．my; They C．my; Their D．I; Their 【答案】B 【详解】句意：珍妮和简是我的好朋友。他们来自不同的国家。 I我；my我的；They她们；Their她们的。第一空修饰名词friends，表示“我的”，应用形容词性物主代词my；第二空在句中作主语，指代Jenny and Jane，表示“他们”，应用人称代词主格They。 12．I enjoy reading short ______ before going to bed. A．story B．stories C．a story D．the story 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢睡前读短篇故事。 此处表示泛指各类短篇故事，可数名词story单独使用需变为复数形式stories，story为单数、a story和the story均不符合泛指的语境，因此stories符合句子逻辑及语境。 13．My sister does ________ every day at home. A．housework B．houseworks C．a housework D．many housework 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我姐姐每天在家做家务。 housework是不可数名词，没有复数形式，不能用a或many修饰。故填housework。 14．Drawing pictures is one of my favourite _________. A．hobby B．hobbies C．a hobby D．the hobby 【答案】B 【详解】句意：画画是我最喜欢的爱好之一。 根据固定搭配“one of + 可数名词复数”，意为“……之一”，可知空处应填复数名词hobbies。 【原创题】15．I’d like to buy ________. A．two kilos of meat B．two kilo of meat C．two kilos of meats D．two kilo of meats 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我想买两公斤肉。 两公斤肉的正确表达为two kilos of meat。其中kilo是可数名词，two后接复数kilos；meat是不可数名词，不加s。应填two kilos of meat。 16．How many ________ does a horse have? A．foot B．foots C．feet D．feets 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一匹马有多少只脚？ foot脚，原形；foots错误形式；feet脚，复数形式；feets错误形式。根据“How many”可知后接可数名词复数，foot的复数形式是不规则变化feet。 17．There are many ________ in the vegetable field. A．potato B．potatoes C．potatos D．a potato 【答案】B 【详解】句意：菜地里有很多土豆。 根据“many”可知后接可数名词复数，“potato”是以“o”结尾的名词，其复数形式需加“es”，即potatoes。 18．There are two ________ delivering letters on this country road. A．postman B．postmen C．postmans D．postmens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在这条乡间小路上有两个邮递员正在送信。 postman邮递员；postmen邮递员们；postmans错误形式；postmens错误形式。根据“two”可知空处应填可数名词复数形式，postman是以man结尾的合成词，变复数时将man改为men，即postmen。 19．We pick many green ________ from sunflowers in our yard. A．leaf B．leaves C．leafs D．leafes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们在院子里采摘许多向日葵的绿叶。 leaf叶子；leaves叶子（复数）；leafs、leafes均为错误变形。句中many表示“许多”，后接可数名词复数，leaf是以f结尾的可数名词，复数变化规则为：变f为v再加es，正确复数形式是leaves。 20．Look at the sign “No ________”. We can’t take photos here. A．photo B．photos C．photo’s D．photos’ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看那个“禁止拍照”的标志。我们不能在这里拍照。 根据“We can’t take photos here.”可知，此处表示禁止拍照，公共标志中“禁止拍照”常用固定搭配“No photos”。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 【2022・河北】 1.Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to ________ (my). 【答案】mine 【详解】句意：张女士是我的邻居，她的房子紧挨着我的房子。空格后无名词，使用名词性物主代词 mine 指代 my house，出自 2022 中考词语运用 71 小题。 【2023・河北】2.In ________ (he) first class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves. 【答案】his 【详解】句意：在他的第一节课上，他让我们画自画像。空后有名词 class，用形容词性物主代词作定语，出自 2023 中考词语运用 74 小题。 【2024・河北】3. Several minutes later, many ________ (child) walked out in a line. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：几分钟后，许多孩子排着队走了出来。many 修饰可数名词复数，child 不规则复数为 children，2024 中考词语运用 46 小题原题。 【2024・河北】4. Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet ________ (he). 【答案】him 【详解】句意：林芳开心地跳起来，跑过去迎接他。动词后用人称代词宾格，2024 中考词语运用 49 小题原题。 【2025・河北】5.Over the past twelve ________ (month), there have been many difficult things in our family. 【答案】months 【详解】句意：在过去十二个月里，我们家经历了很多难事。基数词后名词变复数，2025 中考词语运用 47 小题原题。 【2023・河北】6.Wow! I like those bright ________ (color)! 【答案】colors 【详解】句意：哇！我喜欢那些鲜亮的颜色。those 后接名词复数，2023 中考词语运用 76 小题原题。 【2024・河北改编】7. The little messages remind ________(we) that we can always expect good things to come. 【答案】us 【详解】句意：这些小纸条提醒我们，美好总会如期而至。动词 remind 后接人称代词宾格 us。 【改编】8.—Mary, is this your sister's smartwatch? —No, ________ (she) is pink. 【答案】hers 【详解】句意：—— 玛丽，这是你姐姐的手表吗？—— 不是，她的手表是粉色的。空无名词，用名词性物主代词 hers。 9．Today I have a lot of ________ to do so I have no time to borrow Mo Yan’s ________ from the library. (work) 【答案】 work works 【详解】句意：今天我有很多工作要做，所以我没有时间从图书馆借莫言的作品。理解句意可知，第一空表示“工作”，work表示“工作”时是不可数名词；根据第二空前的“Mo Yan’s”可知，此处表示“著作；作品”，work表示“著作；作品”时是可数名词，所以第二空填works。故填work；works。 10．We need two ________ (bottle) of milk. 【答案】bottles 【详解】句意：我们需要两瓶牛奶。当数词“two”修饰可数名词时，名词需用复数形式；“bottle”为可数名词，意为“瓶子”，其复数形式为在词尾加“-s”。 11．—Are these ________ (you) books? —No, they aren’t. They’re ________ (he). 【答案】 your his 【详解】句意：——这是你的书吗？——不，它们不是。它们是他的。由“Are these … books”可知，此处是“你的书”，故第一空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词books，you对应的形容词性物主代词是your。由“They are …”可知，此处是“它们是他的”，用物主代词，且空格后没有名词，故第二空用名词性物主代词，he对应的名词性物主代词是his。故填your；his。 12．This plant has green________ (leaf) all year round. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：这种植物一年四季都有绿叶。leaf“树叶”，植物的叶子不止一片，所以此空应填复数形式，故填leaves。 13．Many young people look up to these basketball ___________________ (hero), and Kobe is one of them. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，而科比就是其中之一。名词“hero”意为“英雄”，these后加名词复数heroes。故填heroes。 14．I usually dust the ________ (shelf) on weekends. 【答案】shelves 【详解】句意：我通常在周末掸去书架上的灰尘。shelf“书架”，是可数名词，根据语境可知这里用复数形式，shelf的复数是shelves。故填shelves。 15．What does Lily do in ________ (she) holiday? 【答案】her 【详解】句意：莉莉假期做什么？此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，her符合句意，故填her。 16．There are many interesting __________ (place). 【答案】places 【详解】句意：有许多有趣的地方。many修饰可数名词复数，因此括号内的place需改为复数形式places。故填places。 17．Would you cut up some ________ (tomato) for me? 【答案】tomatoes 【详解】句意：你能为我切一些西红柿吗？tomato“西红柿”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式，故填tomatoes。 18．Ling Xin is ________ (she) good friend. 【答案】her 【详解】句意：凌新是她的好朋友。空格后是名词，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 19．The movie made _________（they）feel energetic. 【答案】them 【详解】句意：这部电影使他们感到精力充沛。they“他们”，此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填them。 20．These three little ___________(child) are playing games in the garden. 【答案】children 【详解】句意：这三个小孩正在花园里做游戏。数词 three 后接可数名词复数；child 属于不规则变化名词，复数形式为 children。故填 children。 21．—Is this new pencil box ___________(you)? —No, it’s ___________(Tom). 【答案】yours；Tom’s 【详解】句意：—— 这个新铅笔盒是你的吗？—— 不，它是汤姆的。第一空后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词 yours，指代 your pencil box；第二空表示 “汤姆的（铅笔盒）”，人名后加名词所有格’s，故填 Tom’s。 22．There are five ___________(knife) on the teacher’s desk. 【答案】knives 【详解】句意：讲台上有五把小刀。five 修饰可数名词复数；knife 以 fe 结尾，变复数时改 fe 为 v 再加 es，变形为 knives。故填 knives。 23．Let ___________(we) help ___________(he) carry the heavy box. 【答案】us；him 【详解】句意：让我们帮他搬这个重箱子。let 和 help 均为动词，动词后面要用人称代词宾格；we 的宾格是 us，he 的宾格是 him。故填 us；him。 24．I drink three ___________(glass) of hot ___________(water) every morning. 【答案】glasses；water 【详解】句意：我每天早上喝三杯热水。第一空，数词 three 修饰量词 glass，glass 变复数 glasses；第二空 water 表示 “水”，属于不可数名词，无复数，直接用原形。故填 glasses；water。 25．___________(they) favourite sport is swimming, and this swimming pool is ___________(they). 【答案】Their；theirs 【详解】句意：他们最喜欢的运动是游泳，这个游泳池是他们的。第一空后有名词 sport，用形容词性物主代词 their 修饰名词，句首大写；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词 theirs 指代 their swimming pool。故填 Their；theirs。 三、完成句子 1．My name is Sandy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ name? 【答案】 What’s your 【详解】句意：我的名字叫桑迪。划线部分“Sandy”是具体的名字，对其提问用疑问词“what”，然后把be动词is置于疑问词之后，缩写成what’s，my变为your。句首单词首字母大写，故填What’s；your。 2．My basketball is under the chair. ________ ________ ________ basketball? 【答案】 Where is your 【详解】句意：我的篮球在椅子下面。划线部分是地点，需用where“哪里”来询问；疑问句中my变为your“你的”；be动词is提前到主语前。故填Where；is；your。 3．There are three bags of rice in the room. (对画线部分提问) ________ ____ ________ of rice are there in the room? 【答案】 How many bags 【详解】句意：房间里有三袋大米。根据three“三”，可知，对数量提问，且修饰可数名词复数用疑问词组how many“多少”，后跟可数名词复数bags“袋”。故填How；many；bags。 4．My name is Jack.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 【答案】 What’s your 【详解】句意：我的名字叫Jack。划线部分表示“名字”，此处询问对方“你叫什么名字”，what什么，疑问词置于句首，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词使用is，what is缩写为what’s；your你的。故填What’s；your。 5．My dad is 40 years old. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is ________ dad? 【答案】 How old your 【详解】句意：我的爸爸 40 岁了。画线部分为“40 years old”，这里是提问年龄，用疑问词how old来提问，句首首字母大写，原句中my在疑问句中要变为your。故填How；old；your。 6．Miss Zhang is our class teacher.  (对划线部分提问) ________ is ________ class teacher? 【答案】 Who your 【详解】句意：张老师是我们的班主任。句中划线部分“Miss Zhang”是指代人，应用who“谁”作特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；原题干中our“我们的”应改为your“你们的”。故填Who；your。 7．My telephone number is 398-6149. （就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ telephone number, please? 【答案】 What’s your 【详解】句意：我的电话号码是398-6149。划线部分是电话号码，用疑问词what提问，此处询问“你的电话号码”，用形容词性物主代词 your；变疑问句时把is提前到主语前。故填What’s；your。 8．We want two cups of tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ do you want? 【答案】 How much tea 【详解】句意：我们想要两杯茶。划线部分是two cups of可知，此处是提问多少茶，tea是不可数名词，茶，用how much来提问，how much tea“多少茶”，故填How much tea。 9．—Where is my bag? —________ on the sofa. (补全答语) 【答案】It’s 【详解】句意：——我的书包在哪里？——它在沙发上。此处指代前面提到的名词“my bag”，在句中作主语，应用it代替主语my bag，谓语用第三人称单数形式is。故填It’s。 10．Are these activities good for relaxation? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 【答案】 they are 【详解】句意：这些活动对放松有好处吗？此处是Are引导的一般疑问句，主语是these activities，作答时用人称代词they指代。肯定回答是Yes, they are.。故填they；are。 四、语法填空 A My name is Lucy. I live with 1.___________(I) parents and my little brother Tom. Today is 2.___________(we) school Open Day. Lots of 3.___________(parent) come to visit our bright classrooms. My deskmate Lily takes three 4.___________(box) of colorful pens to share with classmates. The red pen is 5.___________(she), and all the blue pens are 6.___________(I). Our English teacher calls 7.___________(we) to the big playground after class. Tom runs quickly to 8.___________(I) and shows me his new toy cars. He keeps two small 9.___________(car) in his schoolbag. When all activities finish, all of 10.___________(they) take warm group photos together. 【答案】 1．my 2．our 3．parents 4．boxes 5．hers 6．mine 7．us 8．me 9．cars 10．them 【导语】本文讲述露西在学校开放日的经历，介绍她的家人、同桌和校园活动，重点考查人称代词、物主代词和规则名词复数变形。 1．句意：我和我的父母以及弟弟汤姆住在一起。空后有名词 parents，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，I 对应的形物代是 my，故填 my。 2．句意：今天是我们学校的开放日。空后有名词短语 school Open Day，用形容词性物主代词 our 表示 “我们的”，故填 our。 3．句意：许多家长前来参观我们明亮的教室。lots of 后接可数名词复数，parent 的复数直接加 s，故填 parents。 4．句意：我的同桌莉莉带了三盒彩笔和同学们分享。数词 three 后接名词复数，box 以 x 结尾，变复数加 es，故填 boxes。 5．句意：这支红色的钢笔是她的。空格后无名词，使用名词性物主代词 hers 指代 her pen，故填 hers。 6．句意：所有蓝色的钢笔都是我的。空格后无名词，名词性物主代词 mine 等同于 my blue pens，故填 mine。 7．句意：课后我们的英语老师叫我们去大操场。动词 calls 后接人称代词宾格作宾语，we 的宾格是 us，故填 us。 8．句意：汤姆飞快跑向我，向我展示他的玩具小汽车。介词 to 后面用人称代词宾格，I 的宾格形式为 me，故填 me。 9．句意：他书包里放着两辆小型玩具车。数词 two 修饰可数名词复数，car 直接加 s 变复数，故填 cars。 10．句意：所有活动结束后，他们所有人一起拍温馨的集体照。介词 of 后接人称代词宾格，they 对应的宾格是 them，故填 them。 B Last weekend, my whole class took a trip to a countryside farm. We saw plenty of 1.___________(child) feeding cute little animals everywhere. On the farm land, there are many fresh 2.___________(potato) and green 3.___________(leaf) lying on the ground. The kind farmer takes out five sharp 4.___________(knife) and shows them to our group. A lovely white cat rests under an old apple tree. 5.___________(it) soft fur looks so clean. The farmer tells us the cat is 6.___________(he). Later on, we meet two friendly foreign 7.___________(woman). They take out 8.___________(they) cameras to take photos of farm views. I walk slowly beside 9.___________(he) and ask many questions about planting. At the end of the day, all of 10.___________(we) feel happy and relaxed on this meaningful trip. 【答案】 1．children 2．potatoes 3．leaves 4．knives 5．Its 6．his 7．women 8．their 9．him 10．us 【导语】本文记叙班级周末农场郊游的见闻，融合不规则名词复数、特殊规则名词复数、各类物主代词与宾格代词考点，贴合河北中考词语运用出题风格。 1．句意：我们看见到处都有很多小孩在喂可爱的小动物。plenty of 后接可数名词复数，child 为不规则变化，复数形式是 children，故填 children。 2．句意：农田里有许多新鲜土豆。many 修饰可数名词复数，potato 是有生命的 o 结尾名词，变复数加 es，故填 potatoes。 3．句意：地上还有绿色的树叶。green 后接复数名词，leaf 以 f 结尾，变 f 为 v 再加 es，复数为 leaves，故填 leaves。 4．句意：和善的农夫拿出五把锋利小刀展示给我们小组看。数词 five 后接名词复数，knife 以 fe 结尾，改 fe 为 v 加 es，变形为 knives，故填 knives。 5．句意：它柔软的皮毛看起来十分干净。空后有名词 fur，需形容词性物主代词 its 修饰，位于句首首字母大写，故填 Its。 6．句意：农夫告诉我们这只小猫是他的。空格后无名词，名词性物主代词 his 指代 his cat，故填 his。 7．句意：之后我们遇见两位友善的外国女士。数词 two 后接名词复数，woman 属于不规则变化，复数为 women，故填 women。 8．句意：她们拿出她们的相机拍摄农场风景。空后有名词 cameras，用形容词性物主代词 their 修饰名词，故填 their。 9．句意：我慢慢走到他身边，询问很多种植相关的问题。介词 beside 后用人称代词宾格，he 的宾格是 him，故填 him。 10．句意：一天结束时，我们所有人都在这场有意义的旅行中感到开心放松。介词 of 后接人称代词宾格，we 的宾格为 us，故填 us。 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 Units1 ~2（语法综合练） （建议用时：40分钟） 一、单项选择 【原创题】1．My grandpa teaches ________ chess every weekend. A．I B．me C．my D．mine 2．We took a lot of great ________ with the beautiful scenery in the background. A．photo B．photoes C．photos D．photograph 3．Millie is my classmate. I often play with ________. A．her B．him C．you D．me 4．Mr. Wang is ________ English teacher, we all love ________ so much. A．our; he B．us; he C．our; him D．us; him 5．My sister likes listening to music, so I’ll invite ________ to a show. A．me B．him C．her D．them 【改编题】6．—Miss Chen teaches ________ English this term. —They are lucky. ________ is a very good teacher. A．them; She B．their; She C．them; He D．their; He 7．I have a pet cat. ________ name is Toby. We often play with ________. A．It’s, it B．Its, it C．Its, it’s D．It, its 8．—Is this ________ ruler? —No, it isn’t. ________ is longer. A．your; My B．yours; My C．your; Mine D．yours; Mine 9．Linda! This is ________ new teacher. ________ name is Alice. A．your; His B．my; Her C．his; Your D．her; My 10．—I can’t find my jump rope anywhere. May I borrow ________? —Of course. Here you are. A．its B．his C．yours D．hers 11．Jenny and Jane are ________ good friends. ________ are from different countries. A．I; They B．my; They C．my; Their D．I; Their 12．I enjoy reading short ______ before going to bed. A．story B．stories C．a story D．the story 13．My sister does ________ every day at home. A．housework B．houseworks C．a housework D．many housework 14．Drawing pictures is one of my favourite _________. A．hobby B．hobbies C．a hobby D．the hobby 【原创题】15．I’d like to buy ________. A．two kilos of meat B．two kilo of meat C．two kilos of meats D．two kilo of meats 16．How many ________ does a horse have? A．foot B．foots C．feet D．feets 17．There are many ________ in the vegetable field. A．potato B．potatoes C．potatos D．a potato 18．There are two ________ delivering letters on this country road. A．postman B．postmen C．postmans D．postmens 19．We pick many green ________ from sunflowers in our yard. A．leaf B．leaves C．leafs D．leafes 20．Look at the sign “No ________”. We can’t take photos here. A．photo B．photos C．photo’s D．photos’ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 【2022・河北改编】 1.Mrs. Zhang is my neighbor. Her house is next to ________ (my). 【2023・河北改编】2.In ________ (he) first class, he asked us to draw a picture of ourselves. 【2024・河北改编】3. Several minutes later, many ________ (child) walked out in a line. 【2024・河北改编】4. Jumping with joy, Lin Fang rushed to meet ________ (he). 【2025・河北改编】5.Over the past twelve ________ (month), there have been many difficult things in our family. 【2023・河北改编】6.Wow! I like those bright ________ (color)! 【2024・河北改编】7. The little messages remind ________(we) that we can always expect good things to come. 【改编】8.—Mary, is this your sister's smartwatch? —No, ________ (she) is pink. 9．Today I have a lot of ________ to do so I have no time to borrow Mo Yan’s ________ from the library. (work) 10．We need two ________ (bottle) of milk. 11．—Are these ________ (you) books? —No, they aren’t. They’re ________ (he). 12．This plant has green________ (leaf) all year round. 13．Many young people look up to these basketball ___________________ (hero), and Kobe is one of them. 14．I usually dust the ________ (shelf) on weekends. 15．What does Lily do in ________ (she) holiday? 16．There are many interesting __________ (place). 17．Would you cut up some ________ (tomato) for me? 18．Ling Xin is ________ (she) good friend. 19．The movie made _________（they）feel energetic. 20．These three little ___________(child) are playing games in the garden. 21．—Is this new pencil box ___________(you)? —No, it’s ___________(Tom). 22．There are five ___________(knife) on the teacher’s desk. 23．Let ___________(we) help ___________(he) carry the heavy box. 24．I drink three ___________(glass) of hot ___________(water) every morning. 25．___________(they) favourite sport is swimming, and this swimming pool is ___________(they). 三、完成句子 1．My name is Sandy. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ name? 2．My basketball is under the chair. ________ ________ ________ basketball? 3．There are three bags of rice in the room. (对画线部分提问) ________ ____ ________ of rice are there in the room? 4．My name is Jack.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ name? 5．My dad is 40 years old. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ is ________ dad? 6．Miss Zhang is our class teacher.  (对划线部分提问) ________ is ________ class teacher? 7．My telephone number is 398-6149. （就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ telephone number, please? 8．We want two cups of tea.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ ________ do you want? 9．—Where is my bag? —________ on the sofa. (补全答语) 10．Are these activities good for relaxation? (作肯定回答) Yes, ________ ________. 四、语法填空 A My name is Lucy. I live with 1.___________(I) parents and my little brother Tom. Today is 2.___________(we) school Open Day. Lots of 3.___________(parent) come to visit our bright classrooms. My deskmate Lily takes three 4.___________(box) of colorful pens to share with classmates. The red pen is 5.___________(she), and all the blue pens are 6.___________(I). Our English teacher calls 7.___________(we) to the big playground after class. Tom runs quickly to 8.___________(I) and shows me his new toy cars. He keeps two small 9.___________(car) in his schoolbag. When all activities finish, all of 10.___________(they) take warm group photos together. B Last weekend, my whole class took a trip to a countryside farm. We saw plenty of 1.___________(child) feeding cute little animals everywhere. On the farm land, there are many fresh 2.___________(potato) and green 3.___________(leaf) lying on the ground. The kind farmer takes out five sharp 4.___________(knife) and shows them to our group. A lovely white cat rests under an old apple tree. 5.___________(it) soft fur looks so clean. The farmer tells us the cat is 6.___________(he). Later on, we meet two friendly foreign 7.___________(woman). They take out 8.___________(they) cameras to take photos of farm views. I walk slowly beside 9.___________(he) and ask many questions about planting. At the end of the day, all of 10.___________(we) feel happy and relaxed on this meaningful trip. 4 / 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $