Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 语法精讲精练2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册
译林版七年级上册Unit 8 Let's celebrate! 语法精讲精练
单元说明:本单元主题为节日庆祝、节日活动,核心考查两大必考语法:现在进行时(单元绝对核心、中考时态入门重点)、介词in/on/at表时间(节日时间搭配高频考点)。
① 表示此时此刻正在进行、发生的动作;
② 表示现阶段正在进行、此刻不一定正在做的动作;
③ 移动类动词可表即将发生、即将到来的动作(节日/时间类高频)。
now 现在;right now 此刻;at the moment 此刻;Look! 看!;Listen! 听!;It’s 9 o’clock now 现在九点了
肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 动词ing
否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 动词ing
一般疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词ing?
特殊疑问句:疑问词 + Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词ing?
I → am ;You/We/They → are ;He/She/It/单数名词 → is
① 一般情况:直接加ing 例:celebrate→celebrating, play→playing, decorate→decorating
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② 不发音e结尾:去e加ing
例:make→making, take→taking, write→writing
③ 重读闭音节(辅+元+辅)结尾:双写末尾辅音加ing
例:sit→sitting, run→running, shop→shopping
④ ie结尾:变ie为y加ing
例:lie→lying, die→dying
come/arrive等移动动词,现在进行时表即将到来
例:The Spring Festival is coming. 春节即将到来。
1. 现在进行时必须带be动词+ing,缺一不可;
2. 感官动词、心理动词无进行时:like, love, know, want, have(拥有);
3. 去e、双写尾字母变形极易写错,为考试高频改错点;
4. Look/Listen开头的句子,百分百用现在进行时。
1.celebrate ______ 2.make ______ 3.run ______
4.shop ______ 5.decorate ______ 6.take ______
7.sit ______ 8. come ______
9. watch ______ 10. dance ______
1. Look! They ______ (celebrate) the festival now.
2. Listen! Someone ______ (sing) a song.
3. My mother ______ (make) dumplings at the moment.
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4. The Spring Festival ______ (come). We are happy.
5. They ______ (not decorate) the house now.
6. —What ______ you ______ (do)? —I am watching TV.
7. He ______ (shop) for festival gifts now.
8. We ______ (have) a great time today.
1. They are celebrating Halloween.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ Halloween.
2. She is making a birthday cake.(改为一般疑问句并肯定回答)
—______ she ______ a birthday cake?
—Yes, ______ ______.
3. We are watching the show now.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ now?
4. Tom is cleaning the room.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ cleaning the room?
5. Is your father working now?(否定回答)
No, ______ ______.
本单元所有节日、时间表达均依托三大介词,是单选、完形、改错高频考点,固定搭配无例外。
口诀:at点on天in年月
at:用于具体时刻、节日统称、固定搭配
例:at 6:00 在六点;at night 在晚上;at Christmas 在圣诞节;at
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