精品解析：辽宁辽南协作体2025-2026学年高一下学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度下学期期末考试高一试题 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Cancel his order. B. Take his order. C. Pack his order. 2. When does the business end this week? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 11 p.m. 3. What does the woman think of Linda and Rob’s studio? A. Worrying. B. Promising. C. Unique. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a hotel. C. At a museum. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A picture. B. The man’s family. C. The surrounding scenery. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman’s concern about the skate park? A. Whether it is near her place. B. Whether it has a swimming pool. C. Whether it has an area for beginners, 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 9. Why doesn’t the woman like her present job? A. She is tired of the dull routine. B. She has no time to go traveling. C. She is too busy to make her own clothes. 10. What can we learn about the woman? A. She will travel abroad. B. She will develop a new hobby. C. She is good at interpersonal communication. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What information does the woman get about the hotel? A. It is in Barcelona. B. It is near a busy road. C. It is close to public transportation. 12. What does the man care about the hotel? A. Whether it is near the beach. B. Whether it offers some discounts. C. Whether it accepts group reservations. 13. What can people do in the hotel? A. Sing in KTV. B. Do some sports. C. Attend keep-fit classes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their respective hobbies. B. A new activity of cave exploring. C. Similarities in climbing and cave exploring. 15. What else does the man do besides exploring caves? A. Clean up caves. B. Teach people about rocks. C. Rescue people trapped in caves. 16. Why doesn’t the woman like cave-exploring? A. She thinks it too dangerous. B. She has no climbing technique. C. She doesn’t like the environment in caves. 17. What will the man do tonight? A. Admire some photos. B. Research rocks. C. Plan a meeting. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What do we know about the newly invented paper? A. It can be used repeatedly many times. B. It will replace ordinary paper. C. It might make ink widely used. 19. How long will it usually take to make the writing disappear? A. Less than 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. More than 3 days. 20. What can speed the writing’s disappearance? A. Heat. B. Light. C. Chemicals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Student Accommodation Our halls of residence are spread across four residential campuses, each with its own unique features, dining options and facilities. City campus Want to be at the heart of the city and close to our vibrant (充满活力的) University campus, with lectures and study spaces just steps away? Then City Campus is the place for you. These halls are located either north or south of the University campus. If you choose to live north of campus, you’ll be a short walk or bus ride from the city center. South of the campus is just a 10-minute walk from the action. Fallowfield campus Located about 2.5 km south of the main University campus, Fallowfield is a lively and popular suburb. Almost like a town within the city, Fallowfield is known for its vibrant social scene, giving you plenty of opportunities to meet new people. With a great mix of shops, cafes, bars and a frequent bus service to the city center, it’s an ideal place to live. Victoria Park Situated between the City and Fallowfield campuses, Victoria Park offers the best of both worlds — easy access to both academic and social activities. Set in leafy green surroundings, it provides a calm and pleasant environment for living and studying. Right next to Victoria Park is Rusholme, home to the famous “Curry Mile” on Wilmslow Road. Colorful and cosmopolitan (国际化的), this area is packed with restaurants and shops offering a wide range of international cuisine and groceries. Riverside campus Want easy campus access without city noise? Riverside Campus might be perfect for you. Located by the calm riverbanks, it provides a peaceful escape from the busy city, while still being close to the main University campus. The central campus is about 3 km away and easily reachable via a scenic riverside walk or a short bus ride. 1. What is special about City campus? A. It holds regular academic activities. B. It offers two distinct residential areas. C. It is located along a famous road. D. It features a dynamic social environment. 2. What can a student enjoy if they live in Victoria Park? A. Green scenery and diverse cuisine. B. A colorful nightlife with many choices. C. Leafy riverside paths for daily walks. D. Easy access to the university’s library. 3. Which is the best choice for students who want a quiet place? A. City campus. B. Victoria Park. C. Riverside campus. D. Fallowfield campus. B Romanticizing life is what social media is all about. We are made to feel that we should project hope, gratitude and positivity in everything we post. I used to be the king of romanticizing life. No fancy restaurant, expensive coffee or famous tourist destination was off-limits. I posed at the Eiffel Tower and rode a camel around the pyramids, showing I was living my best life. Little did I know my ideal was about to change. This summer, I decided to travel in a different way. I had always enjoyed traveling with family and friends, but I had often wondered what it would be like to explore a new place alone. My solo trip to Portugal wasn’t exactly what I expected. I missed my husband and my cat, and the busy city sometimes felt overwhelming. I was sick in bed for two days and counted down the hours until my flight home. However, the photos I posted on Instagram only showed beautiful views. I understood this, but it was still hard to explain my experience to others. I usually talked about the weather or the scenery to avoid admitting that my trip wasn’t as fun as I expected. I didn’t want to seem like I didn’t value the experience. So why did it feel so strange to admit that the experience wasn’t perfect? Why did I always feel the need to turn every negative into something positive? Trying to find meaning (and inspiring social-media stories) even in the most ordinary experiences can be admirable, but sometimes this push for “positivity” goes too far. A few months after returning from my solo trip, I’m beginning to understand that having a bad day is normal and that imperfect experiences are part of life. There is peace in accepting things as they are, and it doesn’t mean you don’t appreciate what you have. Now, when I look at my Instagram, I remember that each picture-perfect post doesn’t always show the full reality. I’m now more mindful of society’s pressure to romanticize all aspects of my life and know that telling the whole story is important. 4. What’s the meaning of ‘off-limits’ in paragraph 2? A. Not-allowed B. Out-of-control C. Beyond-imagination D. Without-doubt 5. How did that author feel about her solo-trip? A. Excited B. Disappointed C. Confused D. Satisfied 6. What is behind the author’s ‘perfect’ posts? A. A false understanding of life. B. An illustration of fashion trend. C. A strong desire for being positive. D. A real reflection of the whole experience. 7. Which is true about the passage? A. Imperfection is normal. B. Life is full of lies. C. Truth is hard to accept. D. Romanticizing life is wrong. C Tilly Norwood officially made her acting debut in October 2025 at the Zurich Film Festival. She first appeared in the short film AI Commissioner three months earlier. But Norwood was made by artificial intelligence (AI). The AI “actress” was created by Xicoia, the AI branch of the UK production company Particle6. And AI Commissioner is an AI-generated short film, written by ChatGPT. Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. Unlike computer-generated imagery, where an actor’s movements are turned into a digital character, there is no human behind Norwood’s performance. Every expression and line delivery is created by AI. Norwood has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any payment or consent. She draws on the information from those performances for her expressions and line delivery. Her arrival comes less than two years after the artist strikes that brought Hollywood to a standstill, with AI a central issue in the protests. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of pre-existing performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — a craft they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival depends on how the audience feels. If they do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry- and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. AI actors could also reduce the demand for whole creative teams — from makeup and costume to lighting and set design — since they reduce the need for on-set artistry. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some audiences will accept it. The risk is that in choosing imitation (模仿) over human artistry, we change culture in ways that cannot be easily reversed (逆转). 8. What kind of film is AI Commissioner? A. An old-school movie. B. A science fiction movie. C. An independent film of Zurich. D. A film wholly made by non-human. 9. What can be learnt about Norwood? A. She is popular with audiences. B. She is replacing human performers. C. She learns acting from data-collection. D. She is a product of Hollywood strike. 10. What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A. AI imitation brings damage to humans. B. AI stars will be part of Hollywood. C. Hollywood won’t value human creativity. D. AI performers will be accepted by all the audience. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI-generated films redefine art. B. Film industry faces new challenges. C. Imitation of human artistry damages movies. D. An AI actress made her first appearance. D “Welcome home, Artemis II,” NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman announced at a celebration event on April 11. The Artemis II crew took the stage, welcomed by crowds. Just one day earlier, the four astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft returned safely to Earth after completing their 10-day mission around the moon, touching down in the Pacific Ocean. It’s the first crewed flight around the moon in more than 50 years. It has also set records for deep space travel, reaching a maximum distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 kilometers) from Earth — farther than Apollo 13’s 400,171 kilometers, AP News reported. During their journey, the crew practiced a wide range of skills needed for deep space exploration, including testing Orion’s life-support systems and practicing operations essential for future lunar missions, said NASA. Artemis II is NASA’s first crewed mission under its Artemis lunar exploration program, following the uncrewed Artemis I mission in November 2022. Artemis III, planned for 2027, will test systems in low Earth orbit before the lunar landing of Artemis IV in 2028. Humans’ interest in the moon never seems to fade, as lunar exploration shows a country’s economic and technological strength. In 1969, US astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin of the Apollo 11 mission became the first humans to walk on the moon. Nearly 60 years later, the Artemis program is more than just a return to the lunar surface, according to the science news website Space. Its goal is to establish a sustainable human presence on the moon and use its resources to support future exploration of Mars and more distant destinations, noted the website. Other countries are also accelerating their efforts to explore the moon. China has launched a series of Chang’e probes and is committed to its goal of landing astronauts on the moon by 2030, reported Xinhua. In August 2023, India’s Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft made a successful lunar landing. The moon holds valuable resources essential for humans. For example, over a million tons of helium-3 (氦-3) have been found there, which could serve as a clean nuclear energy source capable of powering Earth for 10,000 years. There are also rare earth elements crucial for cutting-edge technologies and various key industries, as noted by China Science Communication. Another big opportunity is space tourism, which is rapidly growing. In January, US-based Galactic Resource Utilization Space, for instance, announced plans to build a hotel on the moon by 2032. 12. What is special about Artemis II’s moon travel? A. Its landing location. B. Its crew’s safe landing. C. Its historic travel distance. D. Its way of moon exploration. 13. What’s the CONTRIBUTION made by Artemis II mission for NASA’s lunar exploration? A. It ensures the success of next two missions. B. It causes more curiosity about lunar exploration. C. The mission has well prepared humans for moon-exploration. D. The mission has completed its planned tasks essential for future lunar missions. 14. Why do countries compete for lunar exploration? A. To honor Armstrong. B. To defeat each other. C. To gain more development opportunities. D. To make sure another return to lunar surface. 15. What can be inferred from the passage? A. A hotel will be built on the moon. B. Helium-3 can’t be found on the earth. C. Space tourism will be growing rapidly. D. Lunar exploration can benefit the earth’s survival. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Books are not just sources of knowledge and entertainment but also cherished possessions (财产) that can be passed down through generations. By preserving your books, you can ensure they remain in excellent condition for years, whether part of a personal library or valued as special items. ____16____, including appropriate storage methods and handling techniques. ·Prevent sunlight damage Sunlight harms books by causing color fading and speeding up aging. ____17____. Use UV-blocking window films and blinds (百叶窗) to protect them. Even indoor lighting, like fluorescent lights (荧光灯), can damage books, so be mindful of where you place your book collection. ·____18____ Regularly inspect your books for signs of damage from pests, as they can cause serious damage to your collection. Look for signs of pest activity such as small holes, chew marks or live pests. Keep your storage areas clean, dry and with good airflow. Use protective coverings and avoid direct contact with floors and walls. ·Regular cleaning Keep your books clean by regularly dusting shelves and books with a soft brush or cloth, especially the top edges. ____19____. ·Digitization ____20____. Creating digital versions of your books makes the information more accessible and less likely to suffer from the wear and tear that can damage the original copies over time. Digital files can be efficiently stored, managed and accessed, ensuring the content is protected for future generations without exposing the original items to potential damage. A. Check regularly B. It will help protect the cover from minor marks C. Learn about the best practices for book preservation D. This balance prevents the pages from becoming too dry E. It is an essential strategy for preserving rare or valuable books F. To keep your books in good condition, store them in shaded areas G. This helps prevent the buildup of dust and dirt that can damage them over time 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Shrey Parikh, a 14-year-old boy from California, won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on Thursday night. He ____21____ Ishaan Gupta in a rapid spell-off (加时赛), spelling 32 words ____22____ in 90 seconds — a new record. At first, Shrey felt ____23____ every time he walked to the microphone. But once he heard the word, his fear disappeared. “It’s all in my ____24____,” he said. His ____25____ to victory was full of ups and downs. Last year, Shrey finished third in the national bee, but then he suffered a surprising ____26____ at his school-level competition. With a high fever, he ____27____ on the simple word “calipers.” He felt ____28____. After a few months off, however, he worked even ____29____. He studied every mistake and, with the help of coach, made sure he never ____30____ the same word twice. His coach said, “Shrey is relentless (坚持不懈的).” In the final, after several regular ____31____, Shrey and Ishaan were tied. The competition moved to a 90-second spell-off. Shrey raced through his words confidently, ____32____ Ishaan was more hesitant. The winning word was “bromocriptine (溴麦角环肽),” a medical ____33____. Shrey received $52,500, a trophy, and other prizes. The spell-off method remains unpopular among some spelling fans, who ____34____ to see the final two contestants go head-to-head for as many rounds as it takes. Still, no one ____35____ Shrey’s achievement. “I’m probably the happiest I’ve ever been,” he said. “I’m so glad I was able to bounce back.” 21. A. defeated B. won C. lost D. missed 22. A. bitterly B. vividly C. correctly D. slowly 23. A. pleasant B. nervous C. calm D. confident 24. A. defence B. control C. view D. absence 25. A. key B. determinate C. failure D. path 26. A. loss B. pace C. advance D. separate 27. A. called B. focused C. depended D. blanked 28. A. disappointed B. witty C. proud D. relaxed 29. A. unwiser B. faster C. harder D. easier 30. A. spelt B. missed C. passed D. wrote 31. A. exercise B. rounds C. training D. stages 32. A. while B. so C. if D. since 33. A. insurance B. term C. profession D. school 34. A. plan B. confirm C. gather D. prefer 35. A. recognized B. believed C. doubted D. toasted 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 national college entrance exam, or gaokao, is over. A math question from this year’s gaokao has sparked widespread attention by turning a centuries-old cultural landmark ____36____ an unexpected social media hit. The math question featured the famous 108 Pagodas in Qingtongxia, Ningxia Hui ____37____ (autonomy) Region, using the ancient complex’s arrangement pattern. ____38____ (short) after completing the exam, Su Xinyan invited Pathberiya Senanga, ____39____ Sri Lankan student at Ningxia Medical University, ____40____ (visit) the site. Standing beside the Yellow River, Su explained the history ____41____ cultural significance of the landmark, which ____42____ (build) during the Western Xia Dynasty (1038-1227). The pagodas are arranged in odd-numbered rows, forming the very triangular (三角的) pattern ____43____ mirrors the mathematical model in the exam. “The layout is exactly like the problem on my test paper,” Su said while ____44____ (point) to the hillside structure. Senanga was impressed. “It’s amazing to see mathematical wisdom ____45____ (hide) in ancient buildings,” she said. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假设你是新华中学高三学生李华，你与交换生Tom要共同完成一篇项目学习(project-based learning)的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.委婉拒绝并说明理由； 2.你的建议及计划。 注意：词数80个左右。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah, a high school student in the small town of Greenfield, was always alone at home. Her parents were always busy at work, even in the evenings. She had to do most of the housework by herself, including taking care of their garden. However, she knew little about gardening, so their garden never seemed attractive. One quiet evening, Sarah was left at home alone again. She was sitting by the window, doing her homework. As she looked outside, she noticed a man standing under the streetlamp across the road. He was tall, wearing a dark coat, and seemed to be looking directly at her house. Sarah’s heart skipped a beat. For days, Sarah had seen the man walk around the neighborhood. He never spoke to anyone, and he always seemed to be alone. She had mentioned him to her parents, who said he was new to this town and was a gardener. However, Sarah couldn’t shake the feeling of fear. That evening, as the man lingered (逗留) under the streetlamp, Sarah decided to call Mrs. Baker, who lived just a few houses away. Mrs. Baker was a kind elderly woman who had always been like a grandmother to Sarah. “Mrs. Baker, there’s a man outside, and he’s been standing there for a while. I’m scared,” Sarah whispered into the phone. Mrs. Baker tried to calm Sarah down and said, “Don’t worry, dear. I’ll come over soon.” A few minutes later, Mrs. Baker arrived at Sarah’s door. Together, they went to the window and peered (仔细瞧) out. The man was still there, but he was holding something in his hands. Sarah’s fear grew. “What if he’s dangerous?” Sarah asked. Mrs. Baker patted Sarah’s shoulder and said, “Let’s not jump to a conclusion so quickly.” Just then, the man began walking toward Sarah’s house. Sarah’s heart pounded as he approached the front door. But instead of knocking, he bent down and placed something on the porch (门廊). Then, he turned around and walked away. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sarah and Mrs. Baker opened the door and found a package with a note. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, Sarah decided to find the man and thank him for his seeds. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期末考试高一试题 英语 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man want the woman to do? A. Cancel his order. B. Take his order. C. Pack his order. 2. When does the business end this week? A. At 6 p.m. B. At 8 p.m. C. At 11 p.m. 3. What does the woman think of Linda and Rob’s studio? A. Worrying. B. Promising. C. Unique. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At home. B. At a hotel. C. At a museum. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A picture. B. The man’s family. C. The surrounding scenery. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the woman’s concern about the skate park? A. Whether it is near her place. B. Whether it has a swimming pool. C. Whether it has an area for beginners, 7. How does the woman sound in the end? A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Interviewer and interviewee. 9. Why doesn’t the woman like her present job? A. She is tired of the dull routine. B. She has no time to go traveling. C. She is too busy to make her own clothes. 10. What can we learn about the woman? A. She will travel abroad. B. She will develop a new hobby. C. She is good at interpersonal communication. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. What information does the woman get about the hotel? A. It is in Barcelona. B. It is near a busy road. C. It is close to public transportation. 12. What does the man care about the hotel? A. Whether it is near the beach. B. Whether it offers some discounts. C. Whether it accepts group reservations. 13. What can people do in the hotel? A. Sing in KTV. B. Do some sports. C. Attend keep-fit classes. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their respective hobbies. B. A new activity of cave exploring. C. Similarities in climbing and cave exploring. 15. What else does the man do besides exploring caves? A. Clean up caves. B. Teach people about rocks. C. Rescue people trapped in caves. 16. Why doesn’t the woman like cave-exploring? A. She thinks it too dangerous. B. She has no climbing technique. C. She doesn’t like the environment in caves. 17. What will the man do tonight? A. Admire some photos. B. Research rocks. C. Plan a meeting. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What do we know about the newly invented paper? A. It can be used repeatedly many times. B. It will replace ordinary paper. C. It might make ink widely used. 19. How long will it usually take to make the writing disappear? A. Less than 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. More than 3 days. 20. What can speed the writing’s disappearance? A. Heat. B. Light. C. Chemicals. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Student Accommodation Our halls of residence are spread across four residential campuses, each with its own unique features, dining options and facilities. City campus Want to be at the heart of the city and close to our vibrant (充满活力的) University campus, with lectures and study spaces just steps away? Then City Campus is the place for you. These halls are located either north or south of the University campus. If you choose to live north of campus, you’ll be a short walk or bus ride from the city center. South of the campus is just a 10-minute walk from the action. Fallowfield campus Located about 2.5 km south of the main University campus, Fallowfield is a lively and popular suburb. Almost like a town within the city, Fallowfield is known for its vibrant social scene, giving you plenty of opportunities to meet new people. With a great mix of shops, cafes, bars and a frequent bus service to the city center, it’s an ideal place to live. Victoria Park Situated between the City and Fallowfield campuses, Victoria Park offers the best of both worlds — easy access to both academic and social activities. Set in leafy green surroundings, it provides a calm and pleasant environment for living and studying. Right next to Victoria Park is Rusholme, home to the famous “Curry Mile” on Wilmslow Road. Colorful and cosmopolitan (国际化的), this area is packed with restaurants and shops offering a wide range of international cuisine and groceries. Riverside campus Want easy campus access without city noise? Riverside Campus might be perfect for you. Located by the calm riverbanks, it provides a peaceful escape from the busy city, while still being close to the main University campus. The central campus is about 3 km away and easily reachable via a scenic riverside walk or a short bus ride. 1. What is special about City campus? A. It holds regular academic activities. B. It offers two distinct residential areas. C. It is located along a famous road. D. It features a dynamic social environment. 2. What can a student enjoy if they live in Victoria Park? A. Green scenery and diverse cuisine. B. A colorful nightlife with many choices. C. Leafy riverside paths for daily walks. D. Easy access to the university’s library. 3. Which is the best choice for students who want a quiet place? A. City campus. B. Victoria Park. C. Riverside campus. D. Fallowfield campus. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了学校四处不同的学生住宿校区，分别讲解各个校区地理位置、环境特色与配套优势。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据City campus部分“These halls are located either north or south of the University campus. If you choose to live north of campus, you’ll be a short walk or bus ride from the city center. South of the campus is just a 10-minute walk from the action.(宿舍楼分布在大学校区北侧和南侧。住在北侧，步行或短途公交就能抵达市中心；住在南侧，十分钟即可到达繁华区域。)”可知，城市校区分为南北两片完全不同的住宿区域。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Victoria Park部分“Set in leafy green surroundings, it provides a calm and pleasant environment for living and studying.(住宿区掩映在繁茂葱郁的绿植之中，为居住和学习营造出宁静舒适的环境。)”以及“Colorful and cosmopolitan (国际化的), this area is packed with restaurants and shops offering a wide range of international cuisine and groceries.(这里多姿多彩、充满国际化气息，遍布各式餐馆与商铺，能买到种类丰富的各国美食与生鲜杂货。)”可知，住在这里既能享受绿植风光，又能品尝多样美食。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Riverside campus部分“Want easy campus access without city noise? Riverside Campus might be perfect for you.(想要方便到校、远离城市喧嚣？河畔校区是绝佳选择。)”可知，追求安静环境的学生首选河畔校区。 B Romanticizing life is what social media is all about. We are made to feel that we should project hope, gratitude and positivity in everything we post. I used to be the king of romanticizing life. No fancy restaurant, expensive coffee or famous tourist destination was off-limits. I posed at the Eiffel Tower and rode a camel around the pyramids, showing I was living my best life. Little did I know my ideal was about to change. This summer, I decided to travel in a different way. I had always enjoyed traveling with family and friends, but I had often wondered what it would be like to explore a new place alone. My solo trip to Portugal wasn’t exactly what I expected. I missed my husband and my cat, and the busy city sometimes felt overwhelming. I was sick in bed for two days and counted down the hours until my flight home. However, the photos I posted on Instagram only showed beautiful views. I understood this, but it was still hard to explain my experience to others. I usually talked about the weather or the scenery to avoid admitting that my trip wasn’t as fun as I expected. I didn’t want to seem like I didn’t value the experience. So why did it feel so strange to admit that the experience wasn’t perfect? Why did I always feel the need to turn every negative into something positive? Trying to find meaning (and inspiring social-media stories) even in the most ordinary experiences can be admirable, but sometimes this push for “positivity” goes too far. A few months after returning from my solo trip, I’m beginning to understand that having a bad day is normal and that imperfect experiences are part of life. There is peace in accepting things as they are, and it doesn’t mean you don’t appreciate what you have. Now, when I look at my Instagram, I remember that each picture-perfect post doesn’t always show the full reality. I’m now more mindful of society’s pressure to romanticize all aspects of my life and know that telling the whole story is important. 4. What’s the meaning of ‘off-limits’ in paragraph 2? A. Not-allowed B. Out-of-control C. Beyond-imagination D. Without-doubt 5. How did that author feel about her solo-trip? A. Excited B. Disappointed C. Confused D. Satisfied 6. What is behind the author’s ‘perfect’ posts? A. A false understanding of life. B. An illustration of fashion trend. C. A strong desire for being positive. D. A real reflection of the whole experience. 7. Which is true about the passage? A. Imperfection is normal. B. Life is full of lies. C. Truth is hard to accept. D. Romanticizing life is wrong. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍的是作者从热衷于在社交媒体上美化生活，到通过一次独自旅行经历认识到接受生活不完美之处的转变。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“I used to be the king of romanticizing life. No fancy restaurant, expensive coffee or famous tourist destination was off-limits. I posed at the Eiffel Tower and rode a camel around the pyramids, showing I was living my best life. (我曾经是美化生活的王者。没有高档餐厅、昂贵咖啡或著名旅游目的地是off-limits。我在埃菲尔铁塔前摆姿势，骑着骆驼绕金字塔，展示我过着最好的生活。)”可知，作者过去热衷于在社交媒体上展示精致生活，她所展示的“积极”内容非常多、不设限。故猜测off-limits意为“不允许的、禁止的”。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“My solo trip to Portugal wasn’t exactly what I expected. I missed my husband and my cat, and the busy city sometimes felt overwhelming. I was sick in bed for two days and counted down the hours until my flight home. (我独自去葡萄牙的旅行并不完全符合我的预期。我想念我的丈夫和猫，繁忙的城市有时让人感到不知所措。我卧病在床两天，倒数着回家的航班时间。)”可知，作者对这次独自旅行感到失望。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Why did I always feel the need to turn every negative into something positive? Trying to find meaning (and inspiring social-media stories) even in the most ordinary experiences can be admirable, but sometimes this push for ‘positivity’ goes too far. (为什么我总是觉得有必要把每一个负面的事情都变成积极的？即使在最普通的经历中试图寻找意义（和鼓舞人心的社交媒体故事）也可能是值得赞赏的，但有时这种对‘积极’的追求太过分了。)”可知，作者“完美”帖子背后是对保持积极形象的强烈渴望。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“A few months after returning from my solo trip, I’m beginning to understand that having a bad day is normal and that imperfect experiences are part of life. (从我独自旅行回来几个月后，我开始明白，糟糕的一天是正常的，不完美的经历是生活的一部分。)”可知，不完美是正常的。 C Tilly Norwood officially made her acting debut in October 2025 at the Zurich Film Festival. She first appeared in the short film AI Commissioner three months earlier. But Norwood was made by artificial intelligence (AI). The AI “actress” was created by Xicoia, the AI branch of the UK production company Particle6. And AI Commissioner is an AI-generated short film, written by ChatGPT. Norwood introduces a new type of technology to Hollywood. Unlike computer-generated imagery, where an actor’s movements are turned into a digital character, there is no human behind Norwood’s performance. Every expression and line delivery is created by AI. Norwood has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any payment or consent. She draws on the information from those performances for her expressions and line delivery. Her arrival comes less than two years after the artist strikes that brought Hollywood to a standstill, with AI a central issue in the protests. Norwood also started a debate on what counts as art. We consider creativity to be a human quality. Art is generally understood as an expression of human experience. However, Norwood’s performances do not come from such creativity or human experience; instead, a database of pre-existing performances. How can that be compared with actors’ performances — a craft they have developed throughout years of practice and hard work in their careers? Also, Norwood’s survival depends on how the audience feels. If they do accept AI actors, there could be a major effect on jobs. Entry- and mid-level acting jobs could disappear. AI actors could also reduce the demand for whole creative teams — from makeup and costume to lighting and set design — since they reduce the need for on-set artistry. Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. She is a cultural stress test — a case study in how much we value human creativity. AI is here, and some audiences will accept it. The risk is that in choosing imitation (模仿) over human artistry, we change culture in ways that cannot be easily reversed (逆转). 8. What kind of film is AI Commissioner? A. An old-school movie. B. A science fiction movie. C. An independent film of Zurich. D. A film wholly made by non-human. 9. What can be learnt about Norwood? A. She is popular with audiences. B. She is replacing human performers. C. She learns acting from data-collection. D. She is a product of Hollywood strike. 10. What can be concluded from the last paragraph? A. AI imitation brings damage to humans. B. AI stars will be part of Hollywood. C. Hollywood won’t value human creativity. D. AI performers will be accepted by all the audience. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. AI-generated films redefine art. B. Film industry faces new challenges. C. Imitation of human artistry damages movies. D. An AI actress made her first appearance. 【答案】8. D 9. C 10. B 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章以AI女演员Tilly Norwood首次亮相为切入点，介绍AI演员的生成原理，探讨其引发的艺术争议、就业冲击以及对人类原创文化的潜在危害。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“And AI Commissioner is an AI-generated short film, written by ChatGPT.(《AI专员》是一部由人工智能生成的短片，剧本由ChatGPT创作。)”可知，这部影片全程由人工智能创作，完全不属于人类制作。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Norwood has been trained on the performances of hundreds of actors, without any payment or consent. She draws on the information from those performances for her expressions and line delivery.(Norwood通过学习数百名演员的表演素材完成训练，全程未支付任何报酬，也未征得演员们的许可。她利用这些表演资料生成面部表情与台词演绎。)”可知，该AI角色依靠收集的表演数据学习演技。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Norwood is not a question of the future of Hollywood. AI is here, and some audiences will accept it.(Norwood并不是好莱坞未来的一个问题。人工智能已经到来，一部分观众将会接受它。)”可知，AI明星今后将会成为好莱坞的一部分。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Tilly Norwood officially made her acting debut in October 2025 at the Zurich Film Festival.(Tilly Norwood于2025年10月在苏黎世电影节正式完成影视首秀。)”可知，整篇文章内容均围绕这位AI女演员展开：介绍它的诞生来源、表演模式、引发的艺术讨论、行业工作冲击以及文化影响，D选项“An AI actress made her first appearance.(一名AI女演员首次登场亮相。)”能概括全文内容。 D “Welcome home, Artemis II,” NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman announced at a celebration event on April 11. The Artemis II crew took the stage, welcomed by crowds. Just one day earlier, the four astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft returned safely to Earth after completing their 10-day mission around the moon, touching down in the Pacific Ocean. It’s the first crewed flight around the moon in more than 50 years. It has also set records for deep space travel, reaching a maximum distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 kilometers) from Earth — farther than Apollo 13’s 400,171 kilometers, AP News reported. During their journey, the crew practiced a wide range of skills needed for deep space exploration, including testing Orion’s life-support systems and practicing operations essential for future lunar missions, said NASA. Artemis II is NASA’s first crewed mission under its Artemis lunar exploration program, following the uncrewed Artemis I mission in November 2022. Artemis III, planned for 2027, will test systems in low Earth orbit before the lunar landing of Artemis IV in 2028. Humans’ interest in the moon never seems to fade, as lunar exploration shows a country’s economic and technological strength. In 1969, US astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin of the Apollo 11 mission became the first humans to walk on the moon. Nearly 60 years later, the Artemis program is more than just a return to the lunar surface, according to the science news website Space. Its goal is to establish a sustainable human presence on the moon and use its resources to support future exploration of Mars and more distant destinations, noted the website. Other countries are also accelerating their efforts to explore the moon. China has launched a series of Chang’e probes and is committed to its goal of landing astronauts on the moon by 2030, reported Xinhua. In August 2023, India’s Chandrayaan-3 spacecraft made a successful lunar landing. The moon holds valuable resources essential for humans. For example, over a million tons of helium-3 (氦-3) have been found there, which could serve as a clean nuclear energy source capable of powering Earth for 10,000 years. There are also rare earth elements crucial for cutting-edge technologies and various key industries, as noted by China Science Communication. Another big opportunity is space tourism, which is rapidly growing. In January, US-based Galactic Resource Utilization Space, for instance, announced plans to build a hotel on the moon by 2032. 12. What is special about Artemis II’s moon travel? A. Its landing location. B. Its crew’s safe landing. C. Its historic travel distance. D. Its way of moon exploration. 13. What’s the CONTRIBUTION made by Artemis II mission for NASA’s lunar exploration? A. It ensures the success of next two missions. B. It causes more curiosity about lunar exploration. C. The mission has well prepared humans for moon-exploration. D. The mission has completed its planned tasks essential for future lunar missions. 14. Why do countries compete for lunar exploration? A. To honor Armstrong. B. To defeat each other. C. To gain more development opportunities. D. To make sure another return to lunar surface. 15. What can be inferred from the passage? A. A hotel will be built on the moon. B. Helium-3 can’t be found on the earth. C. Space tourism will be growing rapidly. D. Lunar exploration can benefit the earth’s survival. 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了阿尔忒弥斯二号完成 50 多年来首次载人绕月飞行，创下深空飞行距离纪录，并完成多项未来登月必备测试。各国争相探月，因月球蕴藏清洁能源、稀有矿产，还有太空旅游前景，长远助力人类探索火星与地球发展。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It has also set records for deep space travel, reaching a maximum distance of 252,756 miles (406,771 kilometers) from Earth — farther than Apollo 13’s 400,171 kilometers, AP News reported.(据美联社报道，它在深空飞行方面也创下了纪录，最远距离达到离地球252756英里（406771公里），比阿波罗13号的400171公里更远)”可知，阿尔忒弥斯二号创下载人绕月飞行最远距离纪录，这是它的特别之处。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“During their journey, the crew practiced a wide range of skills needed for deep space exploration, including testing Orion’s life-support systems and practicing operations essential for future lunar missions, said NASA.(美国国家航空航天局表示，在旅途中，机组人员练习了深空探索所需的多种技能，包括测试猎户座飞船的生命支持系统，并演练未来月球任务中必要的操作)”可知，机组完成了大量未来登月任务必需的测试与操作演练，为后续探月完成关键预定任务。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The moon holds valuable resources essential for humans. For example, over a million tons of helium-3 (氦-3) have been found there, which could serve as a clean nuclear energy source capable of powering Earth for 10,000 years. There are also rare earth elements crucial for cutting-edge technologies and various key industries, as noted by China Science Communication.(月球蕴藏着对人类至关重要的宝贵资源。例如，已在那里发现超过一百万吨的氦-3，这种物质可作为清洁的核能来源，为地球提供长达一万年的能源。此外，据中国科学传播网指出，月球还含有对尖端技术和多个关键产业至关重要的稀土元素)”以及最后一段“Another big opportunity is space tourism, which is rapidly growing.(另一个巨大的机遇是太空旅游，它正在迅速发展)”可知，国家竞争月球探索是为了获得更多的发展机遇。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“The moon holds valuable resources essential for humans. For example, over a million tons of helium-3 (氦-3) have been found there, which could serve as a clean nuclear energy source capable of powering Earth for 10,000 years.(月球蕴藏着对人类至关重要的宝贵资源。例如，已在那里发现超过一百万吨的氦-3，这种物质可作为清洁的核能来源，为地球提供长达一万年的能源。)”可知，月球探索有助于地球的生存。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Books are not just sources of knowledge and entertainment but also cherished possessions (财产) that can be passed down through generations. By preserving your books, you can ensure they remain in excellent condition for years, whether part of a personal library or valued as special items. ____16____, including appropriate storage methods and handling techniques. ·Prevent sunlight damage Sunlight harms books by causing color fading and speeding up aging. ____17____. Use UV-blocking window films and blinds (百叶窗) to protect them. Even indoor lighting, like fluorescent lights (荧光灯), can damage books, so be mindful of where you place your book collection. ·____18____ Regularly inspect your books for signs of damage from pests, as they can cause serious damage to your collection. Look for signs of pest activity such as small holes, chew marks or live pests. Keep your storage areas clean, dry and with good airflow. Use protective coverings and avoid direct contact with floors and walls. ·Regular cleaning Keep your books clean by regularly dusting shelves and books with a soft brush or cloth, especially the top edges. ____19____. ·Digitization ____20____. Creating digital versions of your books makes the information more accessible and less likely to suffer from the wear and tear that can damage the original copies over time. Digital files can be efficiently stored, managed and accessed, ensuring the content is protected for future generations without exposing the original items to potential damage. A. Check regularly B. It will help protect the cover from minor marks C. Learn about the best practices for book preservation D. This balance prevents the pages from becoming too dry E. It is an essential strategy for preserving rare or valuable books F. To keep your books in good condition, store them in shaded areas G. This helps prevent the buildup of dust and dirt that can damage them over time 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. A 19. G 20. E 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了书籍不仅是知识和娱乐的来源，更是可以代代相传的珍贵财富，并详细介绍了书籍保存的多种实用方法，包括避光存放、定期防虫、日常清洁以及数字化存档等方式。 【16题详解】 根据前文“By preserving your books, you can ensure they remain in excellent condition for years, whether part of a personal library or valued as special items.(通过保存你的书籍，你可以确保它们多年保持完好，无论是作为个人藏书还是作为珍贵物品。)”以及后文“including appropriate storage methods and handling techniques.(包括适当的存储方法和处理技巧。)”可知，前文引出保存书籍的话题，后文是对保存方法的补充说明，可推理出空白处说的是要了解保存书籍的最佳做法，C选项“Learn about the best practices for book preservation.(了解书籍保存的最佳实践。)”能够统领下文，符合语境。 【17题详解】 根据前文“Sunlight harms books by causing color fading and speeding up aging.(阳光会导致书籍褪色并加速老化，从而对书籍造成损害。)”以及后文“Use UV-blocking window films and blinds to protect them.(使用防紫外线窗膜和百叶窗来保护它们。)”可知，前文指出了阳光对书的危害，后文给出了具体的防护措施，可推理出空白处表示的是要把书放在阳光照射不到的地方，F选项“To keep your books in good condition, store them in shaded areas.(为了使你的书保持良好状态，请将它们存放在阴凉处。)”承接了前文避免阳光直射的建议，并自然引出后文的防护手段，符合语境。 【18题详解】 根据空后的“Regularly inspect your books for signs of damage from pests, as they can cause serious damage to your collection.(定期检查你的书籍是否有虫害迹象，因为它们会对你的藏书造成严重损害。)”可知，本段主要强调要经常检查书籍以防虫害，A选项“Check regularly.(定期检查。)”简明扼要地概括了本段的核心内容，适合作为本段小标题。 【19题详解】 根据前文“Keep your books clean by regularly dusting shelves and books with a soft brush or cloth, especially the top edges.(通过用软刷或软布定期清扫书架和书籍来保持书籍清洁，尤其是顶部边缘。)”可知，前文给出了具体的清洁操作，此空位于段尾，可推理出空白处总结清洁书籍的好处，G选项“This helps prevent the buildup of dust and dirt that can damage them over time.(这有助于防止灰尘和污垢的堆积，这些灰尘和污垢会随着时间的推移对书籍造成损坏。)”中的“This”指代前文的清洁行为，解释了清洁的目的，承接前文内容，符合语境。 【20题详解】 根据前文小标题“Digitization.(数字化)”以及后文“Creating digital versions of your books makes the information more accessible and less likely to suffer from the wear and tear that can damage the original copies over time.(创建书籍的数字版本使信息更容易获取，并且不太可能受到随着时间的推移会损坏原件的磨损。)”可知，本段主要讲述将书籍进行数字化的优势，E选项“It is an essential strategy for preserving rare or valuable books.(这是保存稀有或珍贵书籍的一项重要策略。)”高度概括了数字化在书籍保护中的核心地位，作为段首句引出后文对数字化好处的详细解释，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Shrey Parikh, a 14-year-old boy from California, won the Scripps National Spelling Bee on Thursday night. He ____21____ Ishaan Gupta in a rapid spell-off (加时赛), spelling 32 words ____22____ in 90 seconds — a new record. At first, Shrey felt ____23____ every time he walked to the microphone. But once he heard the word, his fear disappeared. “It’s all in my ____24____,” he said. His ____25____ to victory was full of ups and downs. Last year, Shrey finished third in the national bee, but then he suffered a surprising ____26____ at his school-level competition. With a high fever, he ____27____ on the simple word “calipers.” He felt ____28____. After a few months off, however, he worked even ____29____. He studied every mistake and, with the help of coach, made sure he never ____30____ the same word twice. His coach said, “Shrey is relentless (坚持不懈的).” In the final, after several regular ____31____, Shrey and Ishaan were tied. The competition moved to a 90-second spell-off. Shrey raced through his words confidently, ____32____ Ishaan was more hesitant. The winning word was “bromocriptine (溴麦角环肽),” a medical ____33____. Shrey received $52,500, a trophy, and other prizes. The spell-off method remains unpopular among some spelling fans, who ____34____ to see the final two contestants go head-to-head for as many rounds as it takes. Still, no one ____35____ Shrey’s achievement. “I’m probably the happiest I’ve ever been,” he said. “I’m so glad I was able to bounce back.” 21. A. defeated B. won C. lost D. missed 22. A. bitterly B. vividly C. correctly D. slowly 23. A. pleasant B. nervous C. calm D. confident 24. A. defence B. control C. view D. absence 25. A. key B. determinate C. failure D. path 26. A. loss B. pace C. advance D. separate 27. A. called B. focused C. depended D. blanked 28. A. disappointed B. witty C. proud D. relaxed 29. A. unwiser B. faster C. harder D. easier 30. A. spelt B. missed C. passed D. wrote 31. A. exercise B. rounds C. training D. stages 32. A. while B. so C. if D. since 33. A. insurance B. term C. profession D. school 34. A. plan B. confirm C. gather D. prefer 35. A. recognized B. believed C. doubted D. toasted 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了14岁少年施雷・帕里历经失利刻苦练习，最终在拼字大赛加时赛刷新纪录夺冠的故事。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：他在极速加时赛中击败了伊沙安・古普塔，在90秒内正确拼写出32个单词，创下了一项新纪录。A. defeated击败；B. won赢；C. lost丢失；D. missed错过。后文“a new record”点明施雷创下新纪录，说明他赢了对手，won后不接人作宾语，defeated后接对手，表示“击败某人”，符合比赛夺冠语境。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：他在极速加时赛中击败了伊沙安・古普塔，在90秒内正确拼写出32个单词，创下了一项新纪录。A. bitterly痛苦地；B. vividly生动地；C. correctly正确地；D. slowly缓慢地。后文“a new record”点明施雷创下新纪录，比赛比拼正确拼写单词，能创下纪录说明单词全部拼对。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：一开始，每次走到麦克风前，施雷都会感到紧张。A. pleasant令人愉快的；B. nervous紧张的；C. calm冷静的；D. confident自信的。后文“But once he heard the word, his fear disappeared.”提到他听到单词后恐惧就消失了，连词But表转折，说明走到麦克风前时内心是紧张的。 【24题详解】 考查名词。句意：“一切都尽在我的掌控之中。”他说道。A. defence防御；B. control掌控；C. view观点；D. absence缺席。前文“But once he heard the word, his fear disappeared.”说听到单词后恐惧就消失了，代表一切尽在自己掌控中，固定搭配all in one’s control表示“一切尽在掌控中”。 【25题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的夺冠之路充满了起起落落。A. key钥匙；B. determinate确定的；C. failure失败；D. path道路。后文“Last year, Shrey finished third in the national bee, but then he suffered a surprising ________ at his school-level competition. With a high fever, he ________ on the simple word ‘calipers.’”讲述他去年全国第三、校级比赛生病的历程，说明夺冠之路充满起伏，固定搭配path to victory意为“夺冠之路”。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：去年，施雷在全国拼字比赛中取得第三名，但之后他在校级比赛中意外失利。A. loss失利；B. pace步伐；C. advance前进；D. separate分开。根据前文“Last year, Shrey finished third in the national bee”可知，去年拿了全国第三，but转折后指出他在校级比赛遭遇意外失利。 【27题详解】 考查动词。句意：发着高烧的他，面对简单单词“calipers (卡尺)”大脑一片空白。A. called称呼；B. focused集中注意力；C. depended依靠；D. blanked大脑空白。根据前文“With a high fever”可知，他发着高烧，面对简单单词却答不上，固定搭配blank on sth.意为“面对……大脑一片空白”，贴合发挥失常的场景。 【28题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他感到十分失望。A. disappointed失望的；B. witty机智的；C. proud骄傲的；D. relaxed放松的。根据前文“Last year, Shrey finished third in the national bee, but then he suffered a surprising ________ at his school-level competition. With a high fever, he ________ on the simple word ‘calipers.’”可知，他在校级比赛简单单词卡壳，对应的心情是失望的。 【29题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而休整数月之后，他训练得更加刻苦了。A. unwiser更不明智的；B. faster更快地；C. harder更努力地；D. easier更容易的。根据后文“He studied every mistake and, with the help of coach, made sure he never ________ the same word twice. His coach said, ‘Shrey is relentless.’”可知，他努力钻研每一处错误，说明休整过后，他训练得更加刻苦了，也符合后文对他“坚持不懈”的描述。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：他钻研每一处错误，并且在教练的帮助下，保证自己不会再错同一个单词第二次。A. spelt拼写；B. missed错过；C. passed通过；D. wrote书写。根据前文“He studied every mistake”可知，他努力钻研每一处错误，目标是不再错同一个单词，miss此处表示“拼错”，符合比赛语境。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：决赛中，经过好几轮常规比拼后，施雷和伊沙安打成了平手。A. exercise练习；B. rounds回合、轮次；C. training训练；D. stages阶段。根据后文“Shrey and Ishaan were tied”可知，两人分数持平，比赛的“回合、轮次”用round，此处指几个常规回合过后两人打平。 【32题详解】 考查连词。句意：施雷自信流畅地拼完一个个单词，而伊沙安则显得更为犹豫。A. while然而；B. so所以；C. if如果；D. since自从。根据前文“Shrey raced through his words confidently”及后文“Ishaan was more hesitant”可知，两人状态形成鲜明对比：施雷自信流畅，伊沙安犹豫迟疑，while作连词，表对比，意为“然而”。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：决胜单词是“bromocriptine (溴麦角环肽)”，这是一个医学术语。A. insurance保险；B. term术语；C. profession职业；D. school学校。根据前文“The winning word was ‘bromocriptine’”可知，bromocriptine是获胜单词，是医学术语。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：极速加时赛这种赛制并不受一些拼字比赛爱好者的欢迎，他们更喜欢看到最后两名选手进行多轮正面比拼，直至分出胜负。A. plan计划；B. confirm确认；C. gather聚集；D. prefer更喜欢。根据前文“The spell-off method remains unpopular among some spelling fans”可知，极速加时赛不受部分拼字比赛爱好者欢迎，他们更喜欢选手多轮传统对决，固定搭配prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”。 【35题详解】 考查动词。句意：即便如此，没有人质疑施雷取得的成绩。A. recognized认出；B. believed相信；C. doubted怀疑；D. toasted烘烤。根据前文“The spell-off method remains unpopular among some spelling fans”可知，部分拼字比赛爱好者不喜欢加时赛制，Still表转折，虽然有人不喜欢极速加时赛制，但没人质疑他取得的出色成绩。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The 2026 national college entrance exam, or gaokao, is over. A math question from this year’s gaokao has sparked widespread attention by turning a centuries-old cultural landmark ____36____ an unexpected social media hit. The math question featured the famous 108 Pagodas in Qingtongxia, Ningxia Hui ____37____ (autonomy) Region, using the ancient complex’s arrangement pattern. ____38____ (short) after completing the exam, Su Xinyan invited Pathberiya Senanga, ____39____ Sri Lankan student at Ningxia Medical University, ____40____ (visit) the site. Standing beside the Yellow River, Su explained the history ____41____ cultural significance of the landmark, which ____42____ (build) during the Western Xia Dynasty (1038-1227). The pagodas are arranged in odd-numbered rows, forming the very triangular (三角的) pattern ____43____ mirrors the mathematical model in the exam. “The layout is exactly like the problem on my test paper,” Su said while ____44____ (point) to the hillside structure. Senanga was impressed. “It’s amazing to see mathematical wisdom ____45____ (hide) in ancient buildings,” she said. 【答案】36. into 37. Autonomous 38. Shortly 39. a 40. to visit 41. and 42. was built 43. that 44. pointing 45. hidden 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026年高考一道以宁夏青铜峡108塔为背景的数学题走红网络，考生Su Xinyan邀请斯里兰卡留学生实地探访，感受古代建筑中蕴含的数学智慧。 【36题详解】 考查介词。句意：今年高考的一道数学题让一座有数百年历史的文化地标意外成为社交媒体热点。turn...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……变成……”。 【37题详解】 考查形容词。句意：这道数学题以宁夏回族自治区青铜峡市著名的108塔为背景，运用了这座古建筑群的排列模式。Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region为专有名词，意为“宁夏回族自治区”，应用autonomy的形容词形式Autonomous，且首字母要大写。 【38题详解】 考查副词。句意：考试结束后不久，Su Xinyan邀请宁夏医科大学的斯里兰卡留学生Pathberiya Senanga去参观该景点。shortly after为固定搭配，意为“不久之后”，应用short的副词形式Shortly，句首单词首字母需大写。 【39题详解】 考查冠词。句意：考试结束后不久，Su Xinyan邀请宁夏医科大学的斯里兰卡留学生Pathberiya Senanga去参观该景点。此处表示泛指“一位斯里兰卡留学生”，Sri Lankan以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【40题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：考试结束后不久，Su Xinyan邀请宁夏医科大学的斯里兰卡留学生Pathberiya Senanga去参观该景点。invite sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“邀请某人做某事”，不定式作宾补。 【41题详解】 考查连词。句意：站在黄河边，Su解释了这座地标的历史和文化意义，这座地标建于西夏时期（1038-1227）。history与cultural significance为并列关系，共同作explained的宾语，应用并列连词and连接。 【42题详解】 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：站在黄河边，Su解释了这座地标的历史和文化意义，这座地标建于西夏时期（1038-1227）。根据时间状语“during the Western Xia Dynasty (1038-1227)”可知，此处应用一般过去时；which指代the landmark，与build之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语是单数，应用was built。 【43题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：塔群按奇数行排列，形成了与考题中数学模型完全一致的三角形模式。分析句子结构可知，此处引导定语从句，先行词为pattern，指物，在从句中作主语， 且被the very修饰，应用关系代词that。 【44题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“布局和我试卷上的题目一模一样，”Su一边指着山坡上的建筑一边说。while引导时间状语从句，当主从句主语一致且从句含有be动词时，可省略主语和be动词；Su与point之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词pointing。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“看到古代建筑中隐藏的数学智慧，真是太令人惊叹了，”她说。分析句子结构可知，wisdom与hide之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用过去分词hidden作后置定语，意为“被隐藏的”。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假设你是新华中学高三学生李华，你与交换生Tom要共同完成一篇项目学习(project-based learning)的论文，他建议用AI完成初稿。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.委婉拒绝并说明理由； 2.你的建议及计划。 注意：词数80个左右。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m writing to discuss our project paper. Though AI can speed up writing drafts, I’d rather not use it. This project is meant to develop our independent thinking and teamwork. Using AI will make our work lack real personal ideas, and our teacher can easily tell it’s not our original work. I suggest we cooperate to finish it ourselves. We can sort out the outline online this Saturday, split writing tasks and revise the draft together later. Only in this way can we truly learn from the task. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生用英语给Tom写一封电子邮件，委婉拒绝使用AI并说明理由并且提出你的建议及计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养：develop → foster 使用：use → utilize 合作：cooperate → collaborate 完成：finish → complete 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：Using AI will make our work lack real personal ideas, and our teacher can easily tell it’s not our original work. 拓展句：If we use AI, our paper will lack genuine personal thoughts, which our teacher can easily recognize as unoriginal work. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Though AI can speed up writing drafts, I’d rather not use it.（运用了though引导让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】I suggest we cooperate to finish it ourselves.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Sarah, a high school student in the small town of Greenfield, was always alone at home. Her parents were always busy at work, even in the evenings. She had to do most of the housework by herself, including taking care of their garden. However, she knew little about gardening, so their garden never seemed attractive. One quiet evening, Sarah was left at home alone again. She was sitting by the window, doing her homework. As she looked outside, she noticed a man standing under the streetlamp across the road. He was tall, wearing a dark coat, and seemed to be looking directly at her house. Sarah’s heart skipped a beat. For days, Sarah had seen the man walk around the neighborhood. He never spoke to anyone, and he always seemed to be alone. She had mentioned him to her parents, who said he was new to this town and was a gardener. However, Sarah couldn’t shake the feeling of fear. That evening, as the man lingered (逗留) under the streetlamp, Sarah decided to call Mrs. Baker, who lived just a few houses away. Mrs. Baker was a kind elderly woman who had always been like a grandmother to Sarah. “Mrs. Baker, there’s a man outside, and he’s been standing there for a while. I’m scared,” Sarah whispered into the phone. Mrs. Baker tried to calm Sarah down and said, “Don’t worry, dear. I’ll come over soon.” A few minutes later, Mrs. Baker arrived at Sarah’s door. Together, they went to the window and peered (仔细瞧) out. The man was still there, but he was holding something in his hands. Sarah’s fear grew. “What if he’s dangerous?” Sarah asked. Mrs. Baker patted Sarah’s shoulder and said, “Let’s not jump to a conclusion so quickly.” Just then, the man began walking toward Sarah’s house. Sarah’s heart pounded as he approached the front door. But instead of knocking, he bent down and placed something on the porch (门廊). Then, he turned around and walked away. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Sarah and Mrs. Baker opened the door and found a package with a note. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next day, Sarah decided to find the man and thank him for his seeds. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Sarah and Mrs. Baker opened the door and found a package with a note. Sarah picked it up and read the note aloud, “To the family who lives here — I notice your garden has been struggling lately. I am a gardener, and I think these seeds might help. Best wishes, a newcomer in the neighborhood.” Sarah felt a wave of guilt wash over her. She had misjudged the man completely. He wasn’t a threat; he was just a kind new neighbor trying to help. Mrs. Baker smiled, “See? Sometimes people surprise us in the best ways.” The next day, Sarah decided to find the man and thank him for his seeds. She walked around the neighborhood until she spotted him working in a garden. She approached him nervously and smiled, “Thank you so much. I’m sorry if I seemed unfriendly. I didn’t know you were trying to help.” The man responded in a low voice, “It’s alright. I’ve been trying to find ways to get to know my neighbors.” When Sarah asked her new neighbor if she could learn some gardening techniques from him, the man looked surprised but soon nodded with a smile. 【解析】 【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Sarah的父母忙于工作，所以Sarah需要帮他们照顾花园，但Sarah对园艺不通，所以花园打理得不怎样。一个男子多次出现在Sarah家附近，他是新来的园丁，但Sarah感到害怕。她打电话给Baker太太，两人一起观察，发现男子走向门口放下东西离开。原来男子主动送来了种子，这让Sarah非常感激。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由续写第一段首句“Sarah和Baker太太打开门，发现了一个带纸条的包裹。”可知，第一段可以描写Sarah打开包裹后发现的东西并改变了对男子的看法。 ②由续写第二段首句“第二天，Sarah决定找到那个人，并感谢他的种子。”可知，第二段可以描写Sarah向男子道谢，并为自己的不友好表示歉意。 2. 续写线索： 读纸条内容——发现男子想要送种子来帮助自己——找到男子——向男子道谢并为自己的不友好表达抱歉 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①注意到：notice/spot ②靠近：approach/draw near ③回答：respond/reply 情绪类 ①紧张地：nervously/tensely ②惊讶：surprised/amazed 【点睛】【高分句型1】She walked around the neighborhood until she spotted him working in a garden.(使用了until引导时间状语从句、现在分词作宾补) 【高分句型2】When Sarah asked her new neighbor if she could learn some gardening techniques from him, the man looked surprised but soon nodded with a smile. (使用了When引导时间状语从句、if引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $