Unit 1 I love sports 词汇句型（专项训练）-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语四年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦运动主题词汇与句型，构建“词汇积累-短语应用-句型转换-语篇理解”递进式训练体系，强化语言能力培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇英汉互译|30题（20单词+10短语）|基础单词与核心短语互译|从单词识记到短语应用，建立运动主题词汇网络| |单项选择|10题|考查词汇辨析、语法应用|覆盖情态动词、动词形式等核心语法点，强化基础运用| |基础句型练习|15题（10词形+5改写）|词形转换与句型改写|从词形变化到句型结构转换，提升语言组织能力| |连词成句|8题|句子结构重组|巩固句型结构，培养语言表达的逻辑性| |阅读理解|5题判断|简单语篇理解|结合主题语境，检验综合语言运用能力|

2026秋外研版四年级英语上册 Unit 1 I love sports 词汇句型专项训练 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1. sport ____________ 2. jump ____________ 3. high ____________ 4. far ____________ 5. ping-pong ____________ 6. volleyball ____________ 7. first ____________ 8. hope ____________ 9. lose ____________ 10. because ____________ 11. 游泳 ____________ 12. 跑步 ____________ 13. 明星 ____________ 14. 练习 ____________ 15. 友好的 ____________ 16. 努力地 ____________ 17. 每月 ____________ 18. 穿过 ____________ 19. 钱 ____________ 20. 保持 ____________ （二）核心短语 1. at first ____________ 2. jump high ____________ 3. jump far ____________ 4. play ping-pong ____________ 5. play volleyball ____________ 6. 尽某人最大努力 ____________ 7. 停止尝试 ____________ 8. 运动明星 ____________ 9. 因为 ____________ 10. 每日训练 ____________ 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. I like all ______. A. sport B. sports C. ping-pong ( ) 2. I can ______ very far. A. jump B. jumps C. jumping ( ) 3. Can you jump ______? A. high B. tall C. big ( ) 4. My brother can jump ______. A. far B. long C. short ( ) 5. Let’s go ______ ping-pong together. A. play B. plays C. playing ( ) 6. ______, I can’t play volleyball well. A. At first B. First at C. One first ( ) 7. I ______ I can win this game. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping ( ) 8. Don’t ______ your hope when you fail. A. lose B. loses C. losing ( ) 9. I don’t play ______ I am tired. A. because B. so C. and ( ) 10. We all practice ______ every day. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy 三、基础句型练习 （一）词形填空 1. I can ____________ (jump) high. 2. She likes ____________ (play) volleyball after class. 3. He ____________ (practice) sports every month. 4. We try ____________ (we) best in matches. 5. Don’t stop ____________ (try). 6. At first, I ____________ (can) not jump far. 7. My favourite ____________ (sport) is ping-pong. 8. They are good basketball ____________ (play). 9. She is a ____________ (friend) girl. 10. He stops ____________ (swim) because he feels tired. （二）句型改写 1. I can swim fast.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________ 2. He can play ping-pong well.（改为否定句） ____________________________________ 3. She gives up training because she loses the game.（对画线部分提问） ____________________________________ 4. I practice hard every day.（主语换成He，改写句子） ____________________________________ 5. It is a sports star.（改为复数句） ____________________________________ 四、连词成句 1. I, love, all, sports (.) ____________________________________ 2. can, I, jump, far (.) ____________________________________ 3. likes, she, to, play, volleyball (.) ____________________________________ 4. at first, I, could not, jump high (.) ____________________________________ 5. never, we, stop, to try (.) ____________________________________ 6. try, our best, we, in the game (.) ____________________________________ 7. is, he, a sports star (.) ____________________________________ 8. they, practice hard, every month (.) ____________________________________ 五、阅读理解 判断正(T)误(F) My name is Tom. I love sports. My favourite sport is ping-pong. I can jump far and swim fast. At first, I can’t play ping-pong well. I practice hard every single day. My PE teacher is friendly to me. He tells me never to stop trying. Now I become a good player. I never want to lose any matches and I always try my best. ( ) 1. Ping-pong is Tom’s favourite sport. ( ) 2. Tom can jump far and swim fast. ( ) 3. At first, Tom plays ping-pong very well. ( ) 4. Tom practices sports every day. ( ) 5. Tom’s PE teacher is unfriendly. 参考答案 一、词汇英汉互译 （一）基础单词 1.运动 2.跳 3.高地 4.远 5.乒乓球 6.排球 7.起初 8.希望 9.输掉 10.因为 11.swim 12.run 13.star 14.practice 15.friendly 16.hard 17.every month 18.cross 19.money 20.keep （二）核心短语 1.起初 2.跳高 3.跳远 4.打乒乓球 5.打排球 6.try one’s best 7.stop trying 8.sports star 9.because of 10.practice every day 二、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 三、基础句型练习 （一）词形填空 1.jump 2.playing 3.practices 4.our 5.trying 6.could 7.sport 8.players 9.friendly 10.swimming （二）句型改写 1. Can you swim fast? 2. He can not play ping-pong well. 3. Why does she give up training? 4. He practices hard every day. 5. They are sports stars. 四、连词成句 1. I love all sports. 2. I can jump far. 3. She likes to play volleyball. 4. At first, I could not jump high. 5. We never stop to try. 6. We try our best in the game. 7. He is a sports star. 8. They practice hard every month. 五、阅读判断 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $