Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal-Section A 同步练习 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 本练习通过“基础提升练”与“综合培优”分层设计，实现从语音词汇到语篇应用的渐进式知识巩固，适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础提升练|语音辨析、核心词汇（如instruct, grill）、基础语法（虚词搭配、词形转换）|聚焦单一知识点强化，题型基础典型，如语音题区分发音规则、词形填空题巩固动词形式变化| |综合培优|语篇理解、情境交际、信息提取|侧重综合能力提升，如补全对话训练交际策略、完形填空培养语境推理能力、任务型阅读提升信息获取素养|

Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! Section A同步练习 [基础提升练] 一、找出画线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项 1. A. d[o]ugh B. sl[o]w C. kn[o]w D. c[o]w 2. A. br[ea]d B. br[ea]k C. h[ea]lth D. sw[ea]ter 3. A. fl[ou]r B. c[ou]nt C. m[ou]th D. sh[ou]ld 4. A. st[ee]m B. sw[ee]t C. gr[ee]n D. br[ee]d 5. A. p[o]t B. h[o]t C. m[o]st D. n[o]t 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 6. Please read the cooking _ (instruct) carefully before you start. 7. We went _ (camp) in the mountains and cooked our meals over a fire. 8. Many _ (restaurant) offer special dishes during the holiday season. 9. My grandmother likes _ (grill) fish for _ (grill) fish is her specialty. 10. When we are _ (fry) the chicken, we can feel the _ (fry) oil splashing. 三、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空 add chop pour spread simmer 11. This is the _ way to make a cup of tea—just add hot water. 12. My grandmother _ a delicious chicken soup for us yesterday. 13. Would you like _ vegetables or boiled vegetables with your meal? 14. The soup tastes much _ after adding a little salt. 15. I am _ the sauce slowly over low heat to get the best flavor. 四、根据语境,用适当的虚词填空 16. Did he get _ a good university after graduation? 17. She carefully poured the olive oil _ the salad bowl. 18. First, add two cups _ flour into the mixing bowl. 19. Please don't mix any sugar _ the tea; I prefer it plain. 20. Look at your kitchen! The floor is sticky and the counter is dirty. What _ mess! 五、根据汉语意思补全句子 21. 你能告诉我如何处理这些剩下的蔬菜吗? Can you tell me what _ _ _ _ these leftover vegetables? 22. 他们把一些胡萝卜和洋葱切碎了来做汤。 They _ _ some carrots and onions to make the soup. 23. 读完这份菜单后,我把它放回桌子上。 After reading this menu, I _ _ _ on the table. 24. 老师把蛋糕切成块和学生们分享。 The teacher _ the cake _ _ to share with the students. 25. 当我还是个孩子时,我梦想成为一名厨师。 I _ _ _ a chef when I was a child. [综合培优] 一、补全对话 A: Hi, Anna! Let's make some pizza together! B: That sounds fun! But I've never made pizza before. 1. _ A: No problem. I'll teach you. First, we need to prepare the dough. B: 2. _ A: We need flour, water, yeast, and a little salt. B: OK, I have all of them. 3. _ A: Now we mix everything together and knead the dough until it's smooth. B: Like this? A: Yes, perfect! 4. _ Then we can add the toppings. B: Great! I can't wait to taste it. A: 5. _ But it'll be worth the wait! A. What ingredients do we need? B. Be patient—it takes time to bake. C. I'm not sure I can do it well. D. What's the next step? E. Now we need to wait for the dough to rise. F. That sounds delicious. G. Where can we buy the ingredients? 二、完形填空 It was Saturday evening. Mrs. Chen was preparing dinner in the kitchen when her son Tom came to help. She said to him, "Tom, the dumplings you made last time were too 6. _. You need to put more filling inside." 7. _ Tom wanted to make the dumplings in his own way. He liked them with less filling so they would cook faster. He 8. _ the wrappers with a small spoonful of meat and pressed the edges together. Tom made twenty dumplings. He could 9. _ see the filling through the thin wrappers. Mrs. Chen warned Tom that the wrappers were so thin that they would 10. _ during cooking. But Tom didn't 11. _ her advice. He thought his method was better. He put some 12. _ in the pot and brought it to a boil. Then he carefully dropped the dumplings in. At first, the dumplings looked perfect! Tom was 13. _ with his work. But soon, the wrappers started to open and the filling came out. The dumplings turned into a 14. _ of meat and dough. "Oh no!" Tom cried. "I should have listened to you, Mom." He realized that his mother's advice was 15. _ all along. 6. A. thick B. thin C. large D. small 7. A. So B. If C. But D. And 8. A. covered B. filled C. mixed D. shared 9. A. hardly B. even C. once D. almost 10. A. fall B. swing C. break D. shake 11. A. believe B. solve C. delete D. follow 12. A. oil B. water C. milk D. sauce 13. A. angry B. upset C. proud D. bored 14. A. shape B. piece C. mess D. form 15. A. wrong B. right C. personal D. normal 三、任务型阅读 15-year-old Emma Watson has a special hobby—she makes jam (果酱) on her family's farm in Scotland. She started by helping her grandmother make fruit preserves when she was very young. Then she began watching the local jam makers at work. When she was nine, she made her own jam for the first time. "It wasn't very good at the beginning," she says, "but the local jam makers told me what I was doing wrong. I worked hard every day, and I gradually got better." Emma always needs fresh fruit for her jam, but she doesn't need to buy it. Her parents grow strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries on their farm. Emma can just pick what she needs. Last year, her uncle gave her a small greenhouse to grow her own strawberries, but they haven't produced enough fruit for jam yet. Emma has helped her family create many kinds of jam. This year they won a gold medal for one of them. "Last month we started selling our jam in London. People there read about our success in a food magazine. We're going to make a website soon, too." Emma's next idea is to share some recipes for using jam in cooking on her new website—like using strawberry jam as a topping for pancakes. She also thinks people could use jam with cheese. "I hope a big supermarket might buy from us one day," she says. But right now Emma is still at school. "Making jam is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now." 16. Where does Emma Watson come from? _ 17. How old was Emma when she made jam for the first time? _ 18. What fruit do Emma's parents grow on their farm? _ 19. What did Emma's uncle give her? _ 20. What does Emma think is more important now? _ 参考答案 一、1-5 D B D A C 二、6. instructions 7. camping 8. restaurants 9. grilling; grilled 10. frying; frying 三、11. simplest 12. simmered 13. steamed 14. better 15. adding 四、16. into 17. into 18. of 19. with 20. a 五、21. to do with 22. chopped up 23. put it back 24. cut; into pieces 25. dreamed of becoming 补全对话:1-5 C A D E B 完形填空:6-10 B C B A C 11-15 D B C C B 任务型阅读:16. She comes from Scotland. / From Scotland. 17. She was nine years old. / Nine years old. 18. Strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries. 19. A small greenhouse. 20. Doing well in her studies. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $