Unit 6 See the world (单元自测练习卷)-2026-2027学年外研版（三起）英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 外研版六年级上册英语Unit 6单元卷，聚焦“环游世界”主题，覆盖国家与国籍词汇、核心句型、文化谚语等，适配课堂检测与单元复习，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英英释义匹配|10题/10分|单元核心词汇|摒弃中英互译，考查词义本质理解| |短文判断并改错|5题/10分|语篇逻辑、语法|融合阅读与语法改错，提升思维品质| |语篇句子排序|5题/5分|篇章架构|考查旅行认知逻辑，培养语篇思维| |书面表达|1题/5分|核心词汇、感叹句|结合单元主题，提升语言输出能力|

外研版（三起）六年级上册英语Unit 6 See the world单元测试卷 考试时长：40分钟 满分：100分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________ 命题说明：本试卷精准聚焦本单元环游世界主题，重点考查国家与国籍词汇变形、城市文化景观、be famous for核心句型、what/how感叹句、方位介词、旅行交际用语、入乡随俗文化谚语，覆盖基础识记、词性活用、语法辨析、语篇逻辑、情景输出全维度考点，梯度适配六年级课堂检测、课后巩固与单元综合测评 一、英英释义匹配（每小题1分，共10分） 根据单元核心单词含义，将单词与对应的英文释义匹配，填写序号。 单词：1.view 2.traveller 3.local 4.famous 5.lucky 6.bridge 7.cultural 8.experience 9.world 10.pretty 英文释义 ( ) a. well-known by many people ( ) b. a person who travels to different places ( ) c. beautiful and lovely ( ) d. the whole earth and all people on it ( ) e. a sight or scene you can see ( ) f. related to the traditions and arts of a place ( ) g. belonging to a certain place ( ) h. having good luck ( ) i. knowledge or skill gained from doing something ( ) j. a structure built over a river or road 二、单词形式变形填空（每空1分，共10分） 根据句子语法要求，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，专项突破单元词性、词形变形易错点。 1. Paris is a ________ (culture) city in France. 2. I feel very ________ (luck) to see such beautiful views. 3. Many foreign ________ (traveller) come to visit China every year. 4. These beautiful places give us great travelling ________ (experience). 5. People in ________ (France) are very friendly. 6. This ________ (wood) bridge is over one hundred years old. 7. We can see many ________ (view) on our trip. 8. She likes trying different ________ (local) food in new cities. 9. How ________ (wonder) the world is! 10. China is one of the ________ (big) countries in the world. 三、单句圈错并改正（每小题2分，共10分） 每句话仅有一处错误，请圈出错误单词，在横线上写出正确答案，精准击破单元高频句式漏洞。 1. The West Lake is famous of its beautiful views. _______________ 2. What pretty the local flowers are! _______________ 3. I want travel around the world in the future. _______________ 4. Do as the Roman do when you are in Rome. _______________ 5. This is a brand-new camera. It’s my uncle. _______________ 四、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，聚焦单元核心语法、固定搭配与文化考点。 （ ）1. Guilin ________ its beautiful mountains and waters. A. famous for B. is famous for C. famous as （ ）2. ________ amazing view it is! A. What an B. How C. What （ ）3. I will take you ________ around our city this weekend. A. to B. / C. for （ ）4. We should do ________ the Romans do when we go abroad. A. like B. as C. so （ ）5. There are many tall bridges ________ the big river. A. over B. on C. in （ ）6. This little town is ________ quiet and beautiful. A. real B. really C. much （ ）7. Many ________ come to China to enjoy local food. A. traveller B. travellers C. travel （ ）8. How ________ you are to visit so many beautiful places! A. luck B. lucky C. luckily （ ）9. I learn a lot ________ travelling to different cities. A. from B. for C. with （ ）10. These cultural places make our world ________ colourful. A. more B. much C. very 五、方位介词精准填空（每空1分，共10分） 选用 in, on, over, around, from 五个介词，填入合适空格，每词可重复使用，专项突破单元方位介词难点。 1. China is a great country ________ the east of the world. 2. There is a stone bridge ________ the small lake. 3. I want to travel ________ the whole world one day. 4. This postcard is ________ my pen pal in France. 5. Many trees stand ________ both sides of the road. 6. We can see many beautiful views ________ the mountain top. 7. She comes ________ a small cultural town. 8. People ________ different countries have different habits. 9. The guide will take us ________ the famous museum. 10. A bird is flying ________ the bridge. 六、同义句转换（每小题2分，共10分） 改写句子，保持句意不变，每空一词，考查句型灵活替换能力，区别传统机械句型转换。 1. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.（同义转换） The West Lake ________ Hangzhou ________. 2. What a pretty view it is!（改为how感叹句） ________ ________ the view is! 3. I hope I can travel around the world.（简单句转换） I hope ________ ________ around the world. 4. Many travellers like visiting local cultural places.（替换主语） Visiting local cultural places ________ ________ many travellers. 5. She is lucky to see the amazing sight.（同义转换） ________ ________ for her to see the amazing sight. 七、短文判断并改错（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，判断每句话正（T）误（F），错误句子需改正，全新篇章改错题型，综合考查语篇与语法。 The world is big and wonderful. Different countries have different cultural things. Many places are famous for their special views and local food. Travelling can give us many new experience. We can learn lots of things from travelling. We should do as the Romans do when we visit new places. It help us get on well with local people. （ ）1. The world is small and boring. _______________ （ ）2. Different countries have different cultural features. _______________ （ ）3. Travelling brings us many new experience. _______________ （ ）4. We can learn nothing from travelling. _______________ （ ）5. Doing as the Romans do helps us fit in new places. _______________ 八、情景对话完整填空（每空1分，共5分） 通读对话，根据旅行交际语境补全句子，无选项提示，考查口语交际综合运用。 A: Where do you want to travel in the future? B: I want to travel ________ the world. It’s amazing! A: Which country do you like best? B: I like France. It is famous ________ its beautiful views. A: Wow! Do you want to try ________ local food there? B: Sure! And I want to learn different cultural ________. A: Great! Travelling is a wonderful ________ for us to learn. 九、任务型阅读简答（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读原创短文，根据内容用不超过4个单词简答问题，侧重信息提炼与规范输出。 The world is full of wonderful places. Every country has its own special beauty. China is famous for the Great Wall and many beautiful lakes. France is well-known for its romantic views and delicious food. Travellers from all over the world come to visit these places. When we travel, we should follow local customs. Do as the Romans do. This good habit helps us enjoy our trip better and learn more about different cultures. 1. What is China famous for? _______________ 2. What is France famous for? _______________ 3. Who visits famous places worldwide? _______________ 4. What should we follow when travelling? _______________ 5. What habit helps us enjoy trips better? _______________ 十、语篇句子排序（每空1分，共5分） 将五句话按旅行认知逻辑排序，填写序号1-5，全新语篇逻辑题型，区别以往步骤排序。 （ ）A. We can see beautiful views and try local food. （ ）B. The world is a big and wonderful place. （ ）C. It’s great to travel to different countries. （ ）D. We can also learn different cultural habits. （ ）E. Travelling makes our life colourful and meaningful. 十一、核心句型翻译（每小题2分，共10分） 根据中文提示，写出规范英文句子，紧扣单元必考句型与文化知识点。 1. 这座城市因美丽的风景而闻名。________________________ 2. 入乡随俗是很好的旅行习惯。________________________ 3. 多么迷人的自然风光啊！________________________ 4. 旅行能让我们了解不同的文化。________________________ 5. 我希望将来环游世界。________________________ 十二、书面表达（附加5分） 请以 My Dream Travel 为题，写一篇4-6句话的短文，要求运用本单元famous、view、travel、cultural等核心词汇及感叹句，介绍自己梦想的旅行地及原因，语句通顺、无语法错误、贴合单元主题。 参考答案、难度、知识点及详细解析 一、英英释义匹配（10分） 难度：简单｜核心知识点：单元核心单词英文释义理解、词义精准识记 答案：1.e 2.b 3.g 4.a 5.h 6.j 7.f 8.i 9.d 10.c 解析：本题为全新差异化基础题型，摒弃传统中英互译，贴合新课标词汇理解要求，考查学生对单词本质含义的掌握，覆盖单元旅行、景观、文化类核心词汇。 二、单词形式变形填空（10分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：形容词变形、名词单复数、词性转换、最高级用法 答案：1.cultural 2.lucky 3.travellers 4.experiences 5.France 6.wooden 7.views 8.local 9.wonderful 10.biggest 解析：专项突破单元词形变形重难点，涵盖名词复数、名词转形容词、形容词最高级，全部为学生高频易错点，贴合教材语法训练要求。 三、单句圈错并改正（10分） 难度：中等偏难｜核心知识点：be famous for固定搭配、感叹句结构、不定式用法、主谓一致、名词所有格 答案： 1.of→for 固定搭配be famous for 因……闻名 2.What→How how修饰形容词/副词感叹句结构 3.travel→to travel want to do sth. 想要做某事 4.Roman→Romans 固定谚语do as the Romans do 入乡随俗 5.uncle→uncle’s 名词所有格，表所属关系 解析：聚焦单元核心句型、谚语、固定搭配易错点，精准击破学生日常写作、答题高频漏洞，题型区别于以往短语改错，针对性更强。 四、单项选择（10分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：固定句型、感叹句、介词搭配、名词单复数、词性辨析、固定短语 答案：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 解析：1题核心句型be famous for；2题what an+可数名词单数感叹句；3题take sb. around 带某人参观，无多余介词；4题固定谚语搭配as；5题over表示垂直上方；8题形容词lucky作表语；9题learn from 从……学习，全覆盖单元必考语法与搭配。 五、方位介词精准填空（10分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：方位介词in/on/over/around/from语境辨析与运用 答案：1.in 2.over 3.around 4.from 5.on 6.on 7.from 8.in 9.around 10.over 解析：为本单元独家专项题型，精准区分易混方位介词，结合旅行、景观场景命题，解决学生介词混用的高频问题，贴合教材语境。 六、同义句转换（10分） 难度：中等偏难｜核心知识点：句型同义替换、感叹句转换、不定式简化、固定句式改写 答案：1.makes; famous 2.How pretty 3.to travel 4.is popular with 5.It’s lucky 解析：区别于传统机械句型转换，侧重句式灵活变通，考查学生对核心句型的深度理解与灵活运用能力，适配六年级拔高训练要求。 七、短文判断并改错（10分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：篇章细节理解、名词单复数、主谓一致、语境逻辑判断 答案： 1.F The world is big and wonderful. 2.T 3.F Travelling brings us many new experiences. 4.F We can learn lots of things from travelling. 5.T 解析：原创主题短文，融合阅读理解与语法改错双重考点，既考查篇章主旨细节，又击破名词单复数、语义逻辑易错点，综合性极强。 八、情景对话完整填空（5分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：旅行交际句型、固定搭配、语境词汇运用 答案：1.around 2.for 3.the 4.habits 5.experience 解析：无提示纯语境填空，区别于传统配对题型，考查学生口语交际逻辑与核心短语的熟练运用，贴合单元对话教学重点。 九、任务型阅读简答（5分） 难度：简单｜核心知识点：文本细节检索、信息提炼、规范短句输出 答案：1.Great Wall, lakes. 2.Views, food. 3.Travellers. 4.Local customs. 5.Do as the Romans do. 解析：差异化简答题型，摒弃选择判断，侧重学生精准提炼文本信息、简洁规范答题的能力，贴合新课标阅读考核方向。 十、语篇句子排序（5分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：语篇逻辑梳理、话题表达语序、篇章架构能力 答案：3 1 2 4 5 解析：全新逻辑题型，区别于以往手工步骤排序，聚焦英语语篇表达逻辑，从总述到分述再到总结，锻炼学生书面表达逻辑思维。 十一、核心句型翻译（10分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：单元核心句型、固定搭配、感叹句、文化谚语书面输出 参考答案： 1. This city is famous for its beautiful views. 2. Doing as the Romans do is a good travelling habit. 3. What amazing natural views they are! / How amazing the natural views are! 4. Travelling helps us know different cultures. 5. I hope to travel around the world in the future. 十二、书面表达（附加5分） 难度：中等｜核心知识点：主题写作、核心词汇句型运用、感叹句、语篇逻辑构建 参考范文： My Dream Travel I have a dream travel plan. I want to visit France one day. France is famous for its amazing natural views and delicious local food. How beautiful the scenery there is! I hope to walk around the city and learn different cultural habits. Travelling can bring me wonderful experiences. I believe my dream will come true. 评分标准：紧扣主题、运用单元核心词汇与感叹句、无语法错误得4-5分；语句通顺、少量语法瑕疵得2-3分；内容单薄、语法错误较多得0-1分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $