内容正文:
九年级英语上册Unit1知识点-What is your recovery rate?讲义
【课文要点】
Part 1: 阅读文章 – Recovery Rate(恢复速度)
核心问题:
- 你的恢复速度有多快?(What is your recovery rate?)
- 你需要多长时间从让你沮丧的行为和事件中恢复过来?
- 几分钟?几小时?几天?几周?
关键观点:
- 恢复所需时间越长,那件事对你行为的影响就越大,你就越难发挥出最佳水平。
- 简而言之(in a nutshell),恢复速度是健康的关键。
Part 2: 身体健康与心理恢复的类比
- 你需要锻炼来保持身体健康。
- 衡量健康的一个合理指标是运动后心肺恢复的速度(the speed in which your heart and lungs recover after exercise)。
- 同样,你越快放下让你烦恼的问题,越快恢复平衡,你就会越健康。
Part 3: 专业运动员的例证
- 职业运动员是这方面最好的例子。
- 他们越快忘记一次失误或错失的机会,继续比赛,他们的表现就越好。
- 事实上,大多数运动员认为30秒的恢复时间都太长了!
Part 4: 核心观点总结
恢复速度 从情绪困扰中恢复的速度
影响因素 恢复越慢,影响越大,表现越差
健康类比 身体恢复(心率/呼吸)越快越健康
应用实例 职业运动员快速忘记失误,保持最佳表现
理想状态 恢复时间越短越好(30秒都嫌长)
Part 5: 重要词汇与表达
recovery rate 恢复速度
recover from 从……中恢复
upset v. 使烦恼,使沮丧
incident n. 事件,事故
influence n. 影响
perform v. 表现,表演
personal best 个人最佳(水平/成绩)
in a nutshell 简而言之
well aware 很清楚,充分意识到
measure n. 衡量标准
heart and lungs 心脏和肺部
let go of 放下,放手
balance n. 平衡
professional athlete 职业运动员
missed opportunity 错失的机会
get on with 继续做某事
【高频短语汇总】(中英互译)
1. ____________________ 恢复速度
2. ____________________ 从……中恢复
3. ____________________ 让你沮丧的行为
4. ____________________ 对行动的影响
5. ____________________ 发挥出最佳水平
6. ____________________ 简而言之
7. ____________________ 身体健康的衡量标准
8. ____________________ 运动后恢复的速度
9. ____________________ 放下问题
10. ____________________ 恢复平衡
11. ____________________ 职业运动员
12. ____________________ 忘记一次失误
13. ____________________ 错失的机会
14. ____________________ 继续比赛
15. ____________________ 30秒的恢复时间
16. ____________________ 个人最佳
17. ____________________ 充分意识到
18. ____________________ 心跳恢复速度
19. ____________________ 表现更好
20. ____________________ 健康和表现的关键
【综合练习】
一、单项选择(共15小题)
( ) 1. What is your recovery ______?
A. rate B. race C. ride D. rise
( ) 2. How long does it take you to recover ______ actions that upset you?
A. from B. for C. with D. at
( ) 3. The longer it takes you to recover, the more ______ that incident has on your actions.
A. influence B. infatuation C. information D. infrastructure
( ) 4. The longer it takes you to recover, the ______ able you are to perform to your personal best.
A. less B. more C. much D. most
( ) 5. In a ______, the longer it takes to recover, the worse your performance.
A. nutshell B. nut C. shell D. nutshell
( ) 6. You are well ______ that you need to exercise to keep your body fit.
A. aware B. awake C. afraid D. alive
( ) 7. A reasonable measure of health is the speed in which your heart and lungs ______ after exercise.
A. recover B. repeat C. repair D. remind
( ) 8. The faster you let ______ of a problem that upsets you, the healthier you will be.
A. go B. go C. go D. go
( ) 9. The faster you return to a ______, the healthier you will be.
A. balance B. battle C. bottle D. bother
( ) 10. The best example of this behaviour is found with ______ athletes.
A. professional B. professor C. profitable D. progressive
( ) 11. The faster they can forget an incident and get on ______ the game, the better they will perform.
A. with B. for C. at D. on
( ) 12. Most athletes think a recovery rate of 30 seconds is too ______.
A. long B. short C. fast D. slow
( ) 13. The faster you let go of a problem, the ______ you will be.
A. healthier B. healthiest C. healthy D. healthily
( ) 14. A reasonable measure of health is the speed ______ which your heart and lungs recover.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
( ) 15. The shorter the recovery time is, the ______ the performance is.
A. better B. worse C. slower D. harder
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词,共20小题)
1. 你的恢复速度有多快?
______ is your ______ rate?
2. 你需要多长时间从让你沮丧的行为中恢复过来?
How ______ does it ______ you to recover from actions that upset you?
3. 恢复时间越长,那件事对你的行为影响越大。
The ______ it takes you to recover, the ______ influence that incident has on your actions.
4. 你越难以发挥出最佳水平。
The less able you are to ______ to your ______ best.
5. 简而言之,恢复时间越长,表现越差。
In a ______, the longer it takes to recover, the ______ your performance.
6. 你很清楚你需要锻炼来保持身体健康。
You are well ______ that you need to ______ to keep your body fit.
7. 衡量健康的一个合理指标是运动后心肺恢复的速度。
A ______ measure of health is the ______ in which your heart and lungs recover after exercise.
8. 同样,你越快放下问题,你就会越健康。
______, the faster you let go of a problem, the ______ you will be.
9. 越快恢复平衡,就越健康。
The faster you ______ to a ______, the healthier you will be.
10. 职业运动员是这方面最好的例子。
______ athletes are the best ______ of this behaviour.
11. 他们越快忘记一次失误,表现就越好。
The ______ they can forget an ______, the better they will perform.
12. 继续比赛,不要纠结于错失的机会。
______ on with the game, don't think about the ______ opportunity.
13. 大多数运动员认为30秒的恢复时间太长了。
Most ______ think a recovery rate of ______ seconds is too long.
14. 你的恢复速度是健康的关键。
Your ______ rate is the ______ to health.
15. 从情绪困扰中恢复需要时间。
It takes time to ______ from ______ upset.
16. 不要害怕犯错。
Don't be ______ to ______ mistakes.
17. 学会放下烦恼,生活会更美好。
Learn to ______ go of your ______, and life will be better.
18. 快速恢复有助于发挥出最佳水平。
Quick ______ helps you ______ to your personal best.
19. 身体和心理恢复同样重要。
______ and mental recovery are ______ important.
20. 健康的生活方式能提高你的恢复速度。
A healthy ______ can ______ your recovery rate.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. D(in a nutshell) 6. A 7. A 8. A(let go of) 9. A 10. A
11. A(get on with) 12. A 13. A 14. A(in which) 15. A
二、完成句子
1. What; recovery
2. long; take
3. longer; more
4. perform; personal
5. nutshell; worse
6. aware; exercise
7. reasonable; speed
8. Likewise; healthier
9. return; balance
10. Professional; examples
11. faster; incident
12. Get; missed
13. athletes; 30/thirty
14. recovery; key
15. recover; emotional
16. afraid; make
17. let; worries/problems
18. recovery; perform
19. Physical; equally
20. lifestyle; improve
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