内容正文:
UNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER
选择性必修第四册
作者喜欢飞行,通过自己的努力拿到了飞行驾照,但是由于飞行费用过高,萌生了成为一名直升机教练的想法……
学写作思路,背精彩范文(人与自我——职业规划)
佳作展现
Eventually,I passed all the exams and gained my helicopter commercial pilot license. Soon,I found a job as a helicopter instructor at an airfield not too far from my home.That’s when I began to realize I was considered rather unusual.Most people were amazed that I was an instructor,and many found it hard to believe.When some girls,who accompanied their boyfriends to learn to fly,asked me how I became a helicopter instructor,I told them my experience,making them know nothing is impossible to a willing heart and that they could also become one if they wished.
学习借鉴
提分高级句式
(1)表语从句和宾语从句:That’s when I began to realize...
(2)it作形式宾语:many found it hard to believe
(3)定语从句:who accompanied their boyfriends to learn to fly
(4)现在分词短语作状语:making them know...
(5)名言警句:nothing is impossible to a willing heart
1.debt n.债务;欠款
佳句背诵
My parents always advise me to be careful with my spending so that I don’t end up in debt.(建议信)
我的父母总是提醒我谨慎花钱,以免最终负债。
举一反三 语段训练/单句写作
①Once you are ________________________(不负债),you need to plan to stay that way.Many people ________________________(重新陷入债务) because they don’t manage their spending.
②When they received an unexpected bonus from work,they used it to ____________________________________.It was a relief to finally be free.(动作+心理描写)
当他们从工作中获得意外奖金时,他们用这笔钱还清了债务,感到如释重负。
out of debt
fall back into debt
pay off their debt
用法归纳
in debt 负债
out of debt 不欠债
fall back into debt 重新陷入债务
pay off one’s debt 还清某人的欠款或债务
教考衔接 单句写作
③It occurred to me that my family was ________________,so I dropped my favorite toy and ran towards my home,hoping that my hard-earned money could help my father stay ____________________. (心理+动作描写;2021·浙江6月卷)
我突然想起我家中负债,于是放下我最爱的玩具往家跑去,希望我辛苦挣的钱可以帮助爸爸摆脱债务。
in debt
out of debt
2.accuse vt.控告;控诉;谴责 (accusation n.指责;控告)
佳句背诵
He was accused of stealing the woman’s gold ring and he stood there with his head down.(动作描写)
他被控告偷了这位女士的金戒指,低着头站在那里。
举一反三 单句写作
①_________________________________________________________,
the girl stood there,her head hung in shame.(心理+动作描写)
被指责打碎了她母亲最喜欢的花瓶,女孩站在那里,羞愧地低着头。
Accused of/Charged with breaking her mother’s favorite vase
用法归纳
accuse sb of (doing) sth/charge sb with (doing) sth 控告/指责某人(做)某事
the accused 被告
教考衔接 单句语法填空
②Different from traditional fables,Carson’s story ends with an ____________(accuse) instead of a moral.She warns of the environmental dangers facing society,and she teaches that people must take responsibility for saving their environment.(2023·全国甲卷)
accusation
3.greedy adj.贪婪的;贪心的;贪吃的 (greed n.贪婪;贪心 greedily adv.贪婪地)
佳句背诵
My son looked at the colorful candies with greedy eyes.(神态+动作描写)
我儿子贪婪地看着那些五颜六色的糖果。
举一反三 单句语法填空/语块填空
①He was greedy ________________(finish)the book because the story was so exciting.
②I am writing to you eagerly because I ____________________(渴望) the chance to improve my English.
to finish
am greedy for
用法归纳
be greedy for sth 对……贪婪/渴望
be greedy to do sth 渴望做某事
教考衔接 单句语法填空
③No matter where I buy them,though,one steamer basket is rarely enough,yet two seems ____________(greed),and so I am always left wanting more next time.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
greedy
4.dedicate vt.把……奉献给(dedication n.奉献;献身 dedicated adj.献身的;专心致志的)
佳句背诵
He dedicated his first book to his grandmother,who encouraged him to write from a young age and always believed in his talent.(人物描写)
他把他的第一本书献给了他的祖母,是祖母从小鼓励他写作,并始终相信他的才华。
举一反三 单句语法填空/同义句转换
①She dedicates ____________(she) to planting trees and persuading others about the importance of preserving forests.
②She ____________________planting trees and persuading others about the importance of preserving forests.(同义转换①)
herself
is dedicated to
用法归纳
dedicate...to... 把……奉献给……
dedicate oneself to=be dedicated to 献身于……;致力于……
教考衔接 单句写作
③First and foremost,_________________________________________
and broadening their horizons,we are going to talk about some amusing stories and misunderstandings caused by cultural differences between eastern and western countries.(英语学习;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
首先,致力于激发学生对英语的兴趣并开阔他们的视野,我们将讨论一些由东西方文化差异引起的有趣故事和误解。
dedicated to arousing students’ interest in English
5.句型公式:疑问词+不定式
课本原句:I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years,so I know how to lead and decide on priorities.
我担任学校乒乓球队队长已经两年,因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。
佳句背诵
With their interest greatly sparked,I began to teach them how to make Chinese tea.(活动介绍)
由于他们流露出极强的兴趣,我开始教他们如何泡中国茶。
举一反三 单句写作
①I would appreciate it if you could give us some advice on ___________________________________________________.(求助信)
如果你能给我们一些如何改进机器人的建议,我会感激不尽的。
②_______________________________________________so that you can find friends with similar interests?(建议信)
为何不参加讨论小组,以便你能找到志同道合的朋友呢?
how to improve our robots
Why not join discussion groups
用法归纳
(1)“疑问词+不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等句子成分。
(2)在“疑问词+不定式”结构中,不定式常用主动式。
(3)why或why not后加不定式时,省略不定式符号to。
(4)whether后可接不定式,而if后不可以。
教考衔接 单句写作
③David squeezed his eyes,bit his lips and frowned,thinking about ___________________________________________________________ the cross-country run or not.(神情描写;2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
大卫闭着眼睛,咬着嘴唇,皱着眉头,考虑着他是否应该参加越野赛。
whether to take part in/participate in/engage in
①She was collared by the police at the airport.___________
②He’s a wily old fox,who is greedy and mean.___________
③The whole school (was)assembled in the main hall at 8 o’clock.___________
④The deal will certainly raise the company’s international profile. __________
v.抓住,逮住
n.狡猾的人
v.集合
n.形象
熟词生义/一词多义
1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思
2.选出desert的汉语意思
A.n.沙漠;荒漠 B.vt.背离;使失望 C.vt.离弃,舍弃
①Farmers are deserting their fields and coming here looking for jobs._____
②Somehow,her courage seemed to desert her for a moment._____
③Above 4,000 meters is the highland desert:gravel (砾石),stones and rocks._____
C
B
A
C
选出attend to的汉语意思
A.处理 B.接待 C.照料 D.注意听
④Nurses are busy attending to the wounded._____
⑤I always have so many things to attend to when I come into the office after a trip abroad._____
⑥Are you being attended to in the shop?_____
⑦The following points are of extreme importance,and you must attend to them carefully._____
A
B
D
单元话题作文(说明文——我的梦想职业)
1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成作文
I wish I would be a psychologist in the near future.
①我希望不久的将来我能成为一名心理学家。(wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气)
__________________________________________________________
②我如此热衷于在市图书馆读有关心理学的书,这样能使我具备更有意义的知识。(be passionate about)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
③随着越来越多的人因为激烈的竞争而感到压力,需要更多的心理学专家来照顾那些患有心理问题的人。(attend to,分词短语作定语)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________
I am so passionate about reading books about psychology in the city library that I can equip myself with more meaningful knowledge.
As more and more people feel pressure because of the fierce competition,more experts in psychology are needed to attend to those suffering from mental problems.
④为了实现我的目标,首要的事是获得适合该工作的知识。(for the sake of,priority,acquire)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
⑤专业的知识加上热情、奉献和好奇心能保证我在职业生涯中有一个光明的未来。(dedication)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
For the sake of my goal,the priority is to acquire knowledge suited to the job.
Professional knowledge combined with enthusiasm,dedication and curiosity can ensure me a promising future in my career.
2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
I wish I would be a psychologist in the near future.Firstly,I am so passionate about reading books about psychology in the city library that I can equip myself with more meaningful knowledge. Additionally, as more and more people feel pressure because of the fierce competition, more experts in psychology are needed to attend to those suffering from mental problems.For the sake of my goal,the priority is to acquire knowledge suited to the job.More importantly,professional knowledge combined with enthusiasm,dedication and curiosity can ensure me a promising future in my career.
THANK
YOU
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