Starter Unit 1-Unit 6暑假收心卷 2026-2027学年外研版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级上册Starter Unit 1-6核心知识，通过多样化题型系统整合语法、词汇、阅读与写作能力，强化暑假后知识衔接与综合运用。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|考查连词、数词、冠词等语法点|从基础语法规则到语境应用，构建词法-句法逻辑链| |完形填空|1篇10题|记叙文语境中词汇辨析|以“种植向日葵”情境串联动词、形容词等词类运用，体现语言能力与思维品质| |阅读理解|3篇15题|信息查找与推理判断|涵盖动物故事、家庭介绍、课外活动主题，强化文化意识与语篇理解能力| |词汇与句型|20题|单词拼写、完成句子|从词汇记忆到句型转换，夯实语言基础，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1题|节日介绍应用文|结合元宵节文化，综合考查语言表达与文化意识，实现知识迁移|

Starter Unit 1~Unit 6暑假收心卷七年级上册（新教材外研版） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 ） 一、听力选择（略） 二、单项选择 21. He is young ________ he knows a lot about wild animals. A．and B．but C．or D．only 22. ________ people come to visit our school every year. A．Thousand of B．Thousands of C．Two thousand D．Two thousands 23. Thursday is the ________ day of a week. A．five B．fifth C．fiveth D．fifteen 24. —Millie, it’s nine o’clock now. Turn off the TV. —OK, mom. I know it is time for me _______ bed. A．to go to B．going to C．to go D．going 25. I play ________ electric guitar in the school music band. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 26. There ________ an art festival every autumn in my school. A．is B．are C．be D．have 27. My junior high life now ________. I feel excited about new teachers and classmates. A．begin B．begins C．beginning D．began 28. —Does your brother ________ the violin very well? —Yes. He ________ the violin after school every day. A．play; plays B．plays; plays C．plays; play D．play; play 29. —Are you free this weekend? I’d like you to go to the science museum with me. —Sorry, there ________ some important meetings then. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to have D．are going to be 30. The cat is ________ pet. It’s a birthday gift from their parents. A．Ella and Emma’s B．Emma’s C．Ella’s and Emma D．Ella’s and Emma’s 31. Mr Wang is ill in hospital, so he is _______ the parents’ meeting. A．strict with B．different from C．angry with D．absent from 32. —Do you live a healthy life? —Yes. I have enough sleep every day and ________ eat sweet snacks. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 33. —Would you like some orange juice, Amy? —Yes, please. I’m so _________ after playing basketball! A．lazy B．hungry C．sleepy D．thirsty 34. Annie’s birthday is in March, and she wants to ________ it with her family at home. A．discover B．study C．play D．celebrate 35. —I’m so happy that the Spring Festival is now part of the UNESCO cultural heritage! —Yes, it’s ________! It helps show our culture to the world. A．interesting B．amazing C．popular D．modern 36. —________ you ________ free tomorrow? —No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A．Are; going to; will B．Are; going to be; will C．Are; going to; will be D．Are; going to be; will be 37. He ________ hard at school, but he ________ plants and animals very much. A．is studying; loves B．studies; is loving C．is studying; is loving D．studies; loves 38. It’s our ________ to protect wild plants and keep the air clean. A．duty B．news C．health D．product 39. —Look! The dog ________ after the cat. —Yeah. They often ________ like this in the yard. A．runs; plays B．is running; play C．is running; plays D．runs; play 40. Robert has a serious ________ and cannot move his legs at all. A．disease B．decision C．surprise D．activity 三、完形填空 My name is Li Hua. I love plants very much. Last month, my uncle gave me some sunflower seeds. Now I want to grow them by myself. I put some soft soil in a small round pot first. Then I placed three seeds ___41_____ the soil carefully with my fingers. My grandma once told me that seeds need to stay in the soil to get enough nutrition. After that, I poured a little clean water into the pot to make the soil wet. Then I put the pot in a ___42_____ place on my balcony. The sun shines there for 4 hours every morning, which is perfect for the seeds to sprout. Every day after school, I run to the balcony to check my ___43_____ first. I was so happy when I saw a tiny green stem break through the soil last Tuesday. My mum said the stem would grow taller and ___44_____ in the next few days, and small green leaves would come out soon. I watered the plant every two days, especially when the soil felt ___45_____ to my touch. I also wiped the dust off the leaves gently with a soft cloth. Yesterday, I found a small yellow bud on the stem. It looked like a tiny sunflower! I was so ___46_____ that I ran to tell my parents at once. They smiled and said the flower would fully open in about ten days. Growing this sunflower is not ___47_____, but it brings me so much joy. I will take good care of it until it fully ___48_____. I plan to collect the seeds after the flower fades, and plant more sunflowers next spring. Through this experience, I learn that we should ___49_____ all living things around us. They are precious gifts from nature. I can’t wait to see my sunflower in full bloom, ___50_____ it means a lot to me. 41. A. on B. in C. under D. behind 42. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. cloudy 43. A. dogs B. plants C. books D. balls 44. A. shorter B. thicker C. smaller D. weaker 45. A. hot B. dry C. wet D. cold 46. A. sad B. angry C. excited D. worried 47. A. easy B. difficult C. boring D. tiring 48. A. dies B. blooms C. falls D. runs 49. A. hurt B. ignore C. protect D. leave 50. A. so B. but C. because D. or 四、阅读理解 （A） Bailey is a 5-year-old rescue dog. He works at the Sunshine Rescue Team. Everyone in the team likes him very much. Today, they hold a small party for him at the team base to thank him for saving three people last month. People buy many things for Bailey. They buy a red rescue vest, a soft pillow and some dog biscuits. Bailey looks really cool in the vest. He wags his tail happily all the time and has a great time at the party. Bailey is not very big, but he does many great things. He is busy with training every day, and he is good at finding people trapped in ruins. He helps many people get out of danger. People all say he is a hero. Bailey likes playing frisbee with the rescuers. He also likes eating carrots and chicken. He has good eating habits, so he stays healthy to do his job well. What a lovely dog! Do you want to have a dog like Bailey? 51. Where do people hold the party for Bailey? A．At Bailey’s home. B．At a park. C．At the Sunshine Rescue Team base. D．In a restaurant. 52. What do people buy for Bailey? ①a rescue vest ②a pillow ③dog biscuits ④a pair of shoes A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③ 53. What does the underlined part “he does many great things” mean? A．Bailey is a very big dog. B．Bailey does a lot of helpful things. C．Bailey gets much help from people. D．Bailey is very old. 54. Why does Bailey need to eat well? A．To help save people. B．To play frisbee well. C．To look cool. D．To have parties. 55. Which of the following is TRUE about Bailey? A．He is a big cat. B．He doesn’t like his job. C．He has good eating habits. D．He doesn’t like helping people. （B） Hello! I’m Cindy. I’m 25 years old and I’m a nurse. This is my family photo. The man next to me is my husband, Dave. He is a cook in a restaurant. The little girl in my arms is my daughter, Lucy. She is only 2 months old. Hi! I’m Eric. This is my family photo. I’m the boy in the blue jacket. I’m 12 years old. The woman on my left is my mother. She is a maths teacher in my school. The man on my right is my father. He is a doctor in the city hospital. I love my family very much. Good morning! I’m Mr. Li. I’m 42 years old. I’m an English teacher in a junior high school. This is my big family. There are six people in my family: my parents, my wife, my two sons and I. We often have dinner together on weekends. 56. Who is Dave? A．Cindy’s brother. B．Eric’s brother. C．Cindy’s husband. D．Eric’s husband. 57. What’s Eric’s father’s job? A．A nurse. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．A cook. 58. How many people are there in Mr. Li’s family? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 59. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Cindy’s age. B．Lucy’s age. C．Eric’s mother’s job. D．Mr. Li’s wife’s name. 60. What is the passage mainly about? A．Jobs. B．Schools. C．Family photos. D．Children. （C） Different students have different after-school activities. Let’s see what four students do in their free time. Anna is a 13-year-old girl who loves painting. She joins the school art club. She practices Chinese ink wash painting for an hour every day after school. She says painting makes her feel calm and helps her express her feelings. Peter is a sports lover. She joins the basketball club. He plays basketball with his teammates for an hour every afternoon. He thinks basketball is fun and helps him make more friends. Lucy is a quiet girl who likes writing. She goes to the school reading and writing club every day after school. She writes short stories and shares them with her club members. She says writing lets her imagine different worlds. Jack is interested in science. He joins the science club. He does simple experiments with his classmates twice a week. He says science experiments train his observation skills and make him more curious about the world. 61. What club does Anna join? A．Art club. B．Basketball club. C．Writing club. D．Science club. 62. What does Peter do after school? A．Practices ink wash painting. B．Plays basketball. C．Writes short stories. D．Does science experiments. 63. Why does Lucy like writing? A．It makes her feel calm. B．It helps her make friends. C．It lets her imagine different worlds. D．It trains her observation skills. 64. Who joins the science club? A．Anna. B．Peter. C．Lucy. D．Jack. 65. Which of the following is NOT true? A．Anna practices painting every day. B．Peter thinks basketball is fun. C．Lucy only writes storybooks. D．Jack does experiments twice a week. 第Ⅱ卷 五、单词拼写 66. My mother ________ (花费) two hours cooking dinner every day. 67. The children shouted with ________ (喜悦) when they saw the snowman. 68. I’m new here, so I feel a little ________ (孤单的) these days. 69. Safety is the most ________ (重要的) thing for junior high students. 70. We may meet some ________ (问题) when we learn a new subject. 71. My father gets a new ________ (职位) in the city library. 72. Ms. Wang is our head teacher. She is ________ (严格的) with us about our homework. 73. My parents give me lots of ________ (支持) when I join the school play. 74. How do you ________ (通常地) celebrate your birthday? 75. I r________ (后悔) not bringing my umbrella this morning. Now I’m all wet. 六、完成句子 76. 听！玲玲正在拉小提琴。 Listen! Lingling ________ ________ the violin. 77. 他救了很多处于危险中的动物。 He ________ many animals ________ ________. 78. 我们学校有超过50种花。 Our school has ________ ________ 50 kinds of flowers. 79. 一年有12个月，我最喜欢六月。 ________ ________ 12 months in a year, and I like June best. 80. 事实上，我想成为一名像我妈妈一样的医生。 ________ ________, I want to be a doctor like my mum. 七、短文填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文内容完整、连贯。 A penguin (企鹅) is a lovely bird. It lives in Antarctica (南极洲). It can live in very c__81__ places because it has thick feathers. Look at the penguin’s body. It is fat and round. It can be up to 1 meter l__82__. Its black and white feathers keep its body w__83__ even in freezing wind. It has small wings, but it can’t fly. Instead, it uses its wings to swim fast in the icy water. A penguin usually lives 15 to 20 y__84__. It eats fish and krill (磷虾). It swims for hours every day to find food. Penguins are very social animals. They live in large groups, sometimes with thousands of penguins together. Now penguins need our help. They are in danger because the ice in Antarctica is m__85__ due to global warming. If there is no ice, penguins will lose their homes. Also, some people hunt them for their feathers. We must stop b__86__ things made of penguin feathers. Everyone can do something to help. We can save electricity to slow down global warming. We can also tell people around us to p__87__ penguins. Small actions can make a big d__88__. Penguins are important parts of the Antarctic ecosystem. If we don’t protect them, many other animals will be in danger t__89__. Let’s take a__90__ now to save these lovely birds! 八、书面表达 91. 假设你是王浩，你的英国笔友David来信询问你最喜欢的节日。请你根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你最喜欢的节日——元宵节。 提示信息： 1. 节日时间：农历正月十五； 2. 节日习俗：吃汤圆、赏花灯、猜灯谜； 3. 节日意义：家人团聚，迎接新年第一个满月； 4. 个人感受：喜欢和家人一起逛灯会，汤圆很美味。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰； 3. 词数：60~80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my favourite festival in China. It’s the Lantern Festival. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Wang Hao 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷 21-25 BBBAC 26-30 ABADA 31-35 DDDDB 36-40 DDABA 41-45 BABCB 46-50 CABCC 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 CBADC 61-65 ABCBC 第Ⅱ卷 66. spends 67. joy 68. lonely 69. important 70. problems 71. position 72. strict 73. support 74. usually 75. regret 76. is playing 77. saves; in danger 78. more than 79. There are 80. In fact 81. cold 82. long 83. warm 84. years 85. melting 86. buying 87. protect 88. difference 89. too 90. action 书面表达参考范文 Dear David, I’m glad to hear from you. You asked about my favourite festival in China. It’s the Lantern Festival. It falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month. On that day, families get together and eat sweet tangyuan, which means reunion. After dinner, we go out to enjoy colorful lanterns and guess riddles on them. It’s so much fun! I love this festival best because I can walk around the lantern fair with my parents and taste delicious tangyuan. Best wishes, Wang Hao 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $