Unit 6 Space Travel Get started ,close reading （课件）-2026-2027学年教科版英语五年级上册

该小学英语课件围绕“Space Travel”主题，系统涵盖太空相关词汇、短语、核心对话及将来时疑问词用法。课堂导入通过“Get started”呈现重点单词（如astronaut词源分解）和短语结构公式，搭建从词汇到句型的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握单元核心内容。 其亮点在于以任务型教学为主线，通过情景对话选择、阅读理解、语法单选等多样化练习提升语言能力。如对话填空和拓展阅读题引导学生分析推断，培养思维品质；词汇分类和句型总结助力学习能力发展。学生能在情境中运用语言，教师可借助系统资源提升教学效率。

新五上预习U6 Get started Close reading What can we do in space ? 太空漫步 看日出 和太空机器人工作 尝试太空食物和饮料 跟宇航员对话 参观太空农场 名词： space 太空 spacewalk 太空漫步 sunrise 日出 robot 机器人 astronaut 宇航员 food and drinks 食物和饮料 farm 农场 动作： watch 看 work 工作 talk to 跟..说话 try 尝试 visit 参观，拜访 单元核心对话1： A: What will we do in space ? 我们将在太空做什么？ B: I will ..... 我将会..... A: What will we do in space ? B: I will ______________ A: What will we do in space ? B: I will ______________ A: What will we do in space ? B: I will ______________ What do they want to do in space ? 重点词句 if 如果 What will you do if....? 如果...你会做什么？ travel to space 去太空旅行 would like to 想去做 sound+ 形容词： 听起来.... from other countries 来自其他国家 teach them Chinese 教它们中文 A: What will we do in space ? 我们会在太空做什么？ B: Quite a lot! For example, you can _________________________ 非常多！ 例如，你可以........ A: That sounds really cool! 这听起来非常棒！ 单元核心对话2 quite a lot 非常多 for example 例如 A: What will we do in space ? B: Quite a lot! For example, you can _________________________ A: That sounds really cool! A: What will we do in space ? B: Quite a lot! For example, you can _________________________ A: That sounds really cool! A: What will we do in space ? B: Quite a lot! For example, you can _________________________ A: That sounds really cool! Get started 小结： 重点单词 astronaut 宇航员 space 太空 travel 旅行 food 食物 country 国家 Chinese 中文；中国人 astronaut = astro(星) + naut(航行) = 在星际航行的人 = 宇航员 space + travel = space travel = 太空旅行（两个词组合） 重点短语 go on a spacewalk 进行太空行走 try space food 品尝太空食品 talk to astronauts 与宇航员交谈 travel to space 去太空旅行 teach them Chinese 教他们中文 短语结构公式 ① go on + 名词 = 进行某项活动 短语结构公式 ② talk to + 人 = 与某人交谈 情景对话选择练习 选择最佳答案 1. — What will you do if you travel to space? A. I will go on a spacewalk. B. I like eating. C. I am a student. D. I go to school every day. 2. — Would you like to try space food? A. No, I don't. B. Yes, I'd love to! C. I am fine. D. It's blue. 3. — That spacewalk sounds so cool! A. No, it isn't. B. You are wrong. C. I think so too. D. Maybe not. 4. — I'm so excited about the space trip! A. You are bad. B. Don't be. C. I don't care. D. Me too, it must be amazing! 5. — Can we talk to foreign astronauts in space? A. Yes, you are right. B. Of course, you can! C. Toys are cute. D. I have many toys. A B C D B 对话填空 A: Hi! What will you do if you can travel to space? B: I would like to  _________ ① space food! A: What will you do? B: I'll  _________ ② a spacewalk! A: That  _________ ③ cool! B: We could also  _________ ④ to astronauts from other countries. A: Haha, I will  _________ ⑤ them Chinese! A teach B go on C talk D try E sounds D B E C A What will you eat in space ? Where will you sleep in space ? Where will you visit in space ? What can you see there ? 完成阅读题 阅读理解 1. What will you eat in space? A. Fresh food B. Dried food C. Fast food D. Cooked food 2. Where will you sleep in space? A. In a bed B. On the floor C. In sleeping bags D. On a chair 3. How many sunrises can you watch in space every day? A. 16 B. 8 C. 1 D. 24 4. What can you see in space? A. Only the moon B. Only stars C. Nothing D. The moon and stars 5. What is the main idea（主要意思） of the passage? A. Space travel is interesting and special B. Space travel is very dangerous C. Space travel costs too much money D. Only astronauts can go to space B C A D A 1 Who is speaking to you? The writer / A guide 2 What are you ready for? Your first space trip 3 Are there many things to do in space? Yes, lots of things future (adj.) 将来的 traveller (n.) 旅行者 lots of = many 许多 1 What will you eat in space? → Dried food 2 How will you drink in space? → From bags 3 Where will you sleep? → In sleeping bags dried (adj.) 干的；脱水的 sleeping bag 睡袋 1 What will you work with? You will work with space robots. 2 What will you do? You will go on spacewalks. 3 Is the space farm cool? Yes, it is cool. robot (n.) 机器人 spacewalk (n.) 太空行走 farm (n.) 农场 1 How many sunrises can you watch? 2 Can you see the moon in space? 3 What else can you see? New Words sunrise (n.) 日出 moon (n.) 月亮 star (n.) 星星 future 未来的 space travellers 太空旅行者 ready for... 为..做准备 first 第一次 space trip 太空旅行 there are 那里有... lots of = a lot of 很多 dry 干燥的 dried food 脱水食物 sleeping bags 睡袋 work with... 和..工作 show+ 人+ 某物 ： 向某人展示.... by the way 顺便说一下 come join us 来加入我们 单元核心对话3 A： What will I eat in space ? 我将在太空吃什么？ B: You’ll eat _____________ 你将会吃... A: Where will I sleep in space ? 我将在太空睡哪里？ B： You’ll sleep _________ 你将睡在... A: What will I do in space ? 我将在太空做什么？ B: You’ll ______________ 你将会..... A： What will I eat in space ? B: You’ll eat _____________ A: Where will I sleep in space ? B： You’ll sleep _________ A: What will I do in space ? B: You’ll ______________ A： What will I eat in space ? B: You’ll eat _____________ A: Where will I sleep in space ? B： You’ll sleep _________ A: What will I do in space ? B: You’ll ______________ 拓展阅读练习一 In space, astronauts eat special food. The food is dried. They put water in the food to eat it. They drink water from bags. The bags have a special straw(吸管）. The straw keeps the water inside. Which of the following is true about space food and drinks? Space food tastes exactly the same as food on Earth Astronauts drink water directly from open cups Astronauts need water before eating the food There is no fresh fruit for astronauts to eat in space 拓展阅读练习二 Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags. The bags are on the wall. They cannot sleep on a bed.In space, there is no up or down. Everything floats in the air! Why can't astronauts sleep on a bed in space? Because there are no beds in spaceship Because everything floats away. Because beds are too hard . Because sleeping bags are more comfortable 拓展阅读练习三 Astronauts work with robots in space. The robots help them do many things. They can go outside the spaceship. This is called a spacewalk. It is very exciting! 1. What can space robots do for astronauts? A. Help them finish many work tasks B. Cook delicious hot meals every day C. Take the place of astronauts to sleep D. Bring gifts for their family members P 71 Spotlight What do they mean ? U6 语法： 疑问词 疑问词 用法 例句 What 询问事物（什么） What will you do? Where 询问地点（哪里） Where will you stay? How 询问方式（怎样） How will you eat? When 询问时间（啥时） When will you travel? Who 询问人物（谁） Who will go with you? 单元句型公式 疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形? 语法单选练习 1. _______ do astronauts sleep in space? - In special sleeping bags fixed on the wall. A. What B. Where C. How D. When 2. 对划线部分提问：I will try space food during my space trip. _______ will you do during your space trip? A. Who B. What C. When D. Where 3. _______ will you go on a spacewalk with? - I will go with the astronauts. A. Who B. Where C. What D. How 4. 下列哪个句子完全正确？ A. When you will travel to space? B. When travel you will to space? C. When will you travel to space? D. You will when travel to space? 5. _______ do you know so much about space life? - I learned it from the astronaut's interview. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 连词成句 1 Question Word will / you / what / do / space / in / ? _____________________________________________ 2 Question Word space / you / stay / will / where / in / ? _____________________________________________ 3 Question Word eat / space / how / you / will / in / ? _____________________________________________ 4 Question Word we / travel / when / to / will / space / ? _____________________________________________ 5 Question Word with / you / who / go / will / space / to / ? _____________________________________________ What will you do in space? Where will you stay in space? How will you eat in space? When will we travel to space? Who will you go to space with? Tip 1 和 Tip 2 句型总结 Tip 1 介绍旅行 You'll see... 你将看到…… You'll get to... 你将可以…… You can... 你可以…… Tip 2 比较两地 We can... (in)... However, we can't do that (in)... 我们可以在……做某事，但不能在……那样做 We can... both (in)... and (in)... 我们在……和……都可以做某事 重点生词总结 astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ 宇航员 space /speɪs/ 太空 travel /ˈtrævl/ 旅行 farm /fɑːm/ 农场 country /ˈkʌntri/ 国家 future /ˈfjuːtʃə(r)/ 将来的 moon /muːn/ 月亮 Earth /ɜːθ/ 地球 hotel /həʊˈtel/ 酒店 life /laɪf/ 生活；生命 重点短语总结 go on a spacewalk 太空行走 watch the sunrise 看日出 work with a space robot 与太空机器人一起工作 talk to astronauts 与宇航员交谈 try space food and drinks 品尝太空食品和饮料 visit the space farm 参观太空农场 take photos of the Earth 拍摄地球照片 重点对话总结 询问计划 What will you do if you can travel to space? 如果你能去太空旅行，你会做什么？ I'll go on a spacewalk! 我将进行太空行走！ 表达愿望 I would like to try space food! 我想要品尝太空食品！ We could also talk to astronauts from other countries. 我们还可以与其他国家的宇航员交谈。 I will teach them Chinese! 我会教他们中文！ 回应评价 That sounds cool! 听起来很酷！ P 95 生词 生词分类 人物与地点 astronaut — 宇航员 farm — 农场 hotel — 酒店 country — 国家 物品 bag — 包；袋 photo — 照片 ride — 旅途；骑 life — 生活；生命 天体 Earth — 地球 moon — 月亮；月球 动词 travel —— 旅行 check —— 检查 短语中出现 形容词 / 名词 future —— 将来的；未来 单句完型填空 1 My dream is to be an _________ and work in the farm. A. doctor B. astronaut C. teacher D. farmer 2 We can see the _________ from the spaceship window. A. Earth B. bag C. photo D. hotel 3 I want to _________ around the world when I grow up. A. walk B. run C. travel D. jump 4 The _________ is very bright at night. A. farm B. moon C. country D. bag 5 I want to _________ a horse when I go to the farm. A. swim B. fly C. sleep D. ride 6 We need to  ________ at the hotel before 6 p.m. A. check in B. check out C. look at D. look for 7 In the  ________ , people may live on Mars. A. past B. life C. future D. bag 8 Astronauts take  ________ of the Earth from space. A. bags B. rides C. trips D. photos 9 I want to  ________ the sunrise on the mountain. A. make B. watch C. do D. have 10 The  ________ on Earth is very different from that on the moon. A. life B. bag C. difference D. photo 二. 问答匹配 Questions 1 What will you do in space? 2 Where do astronauts sleep? 3 How many sunrises can you see? 4 What will you eat in space? 5 What can you see in space? Answers A. I will go on a spacewalk. B. In sleeping bags. C. Sixteen. D. Dried food. E. The moon and stars. 选词填空 astronaut Earth travel hotel moon farm future 选词填空 1. The is smaller than the Earth. 2. An works in a spaceship. 3. We can stay in a when we travel. 4. I like to to different countries. 5. In the , cars may fly in the sky. astronaut hotel moon travel future P 100短语 太空活动类短语 太空行动 go on a spacewalk — 太空行走 take a ride on a spaceship — 乘坐宇宙飞船 work with a space robot — 与太空机器人一起工作 take photos of the Earth — 拍摄地球的照片 太空体验 try space food and drinks — 品尝太空食品和饮料 visit the space farm — 参观太空农场 live like an astronaut — 像宇航员一样生活 观光与交流类短语 观光活动 watch the sunrise — 看日出 talk to astronauts — 与宇航员交谈 a space trip — 一次太空之旅 the moon and the stars — 月亮和繁星 住宿相关 check in — 登记入住 句型结构总结 比较句型 the difference between...and... —— ……和……的区别 预测句型 You'll see... —— 你将看到…… You'll get to... —— 你将可以…… 许可句型 You can... —— 你可以…… We can...(in)... —— 我们可以在……(做某事) However, we can't do that (in)... —— 然而，我们不能在……那么做 对点训练： 单选 1 — What will you do in space? A. I like space. B. I will go on a spacewalk. C. I am happy. D. I can swim. 2 — Would you like to try space food? A. Yes, I would love to! B. No, I can't. C. I am fine. D. It is good. 3 — I heard people can see many sunrises in space every day, is that true? A. No, you can see only one. B. Yes, you can see 8. C. Yes, you can see 16 every day! D. No, there are no sunrises in space. 4 — Where do astronauts sleep during the trip? A. In beds. B. In sleeping bags. C. On the floor. D. On chairs. 5 — I want to take beautiful photos in space, what can I take? A. Only tall buildings B. Only green trees C. Only cute animals D. The bright moon and shiny stars 短语训练：造句练习 1 我将进行太空行走。 will go on spacewalk ____________________________________________ 2 你可以看到月亮和星星。 can see moon stars ____________________________________________ 3 宇航员在太空农场工作。 astronaut work space farm ____________________________________________ 4 我们可以与宇航员交谈。 can talk to astronauts ____________________________________________ 5 你将品尝太空食品。 will try space food ____________________________________________ I will go on a spacewalk. You can see the moon and stars. Astronauts work in the space farm. We can talk to astronauts. You will try space food. $