广东珠海市斗门区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 满分90分，时间85分钟 一、语音。(本大题分有A、B两部分，共5分) A.根据音标完成单词。(共5小题，每小题0.5分) 根据所给的音标，填上适当的字母完成单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 1. /ə'tʃi: v/ ach ___ ___ ve 2. /'ɒnɪst/ h ___ n ___ st 3. /breθ/ br ___ ___ th 4. /'taɪni/ t ___ n ___ 5. /'pepə (r)/ pepp ___ ___ B.辨音。(共5小题，每小题0.5分) 从下面四个词中，选出划线部分与其他三个发音不同的词，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 6. A. teacher B. reach C. chair D. Christmas 7. A. use B. music C. busy D. sure 8. A. camp B. apple C. cake D. relax 9. A. learn B. pear C. early D. earth 10. A. thank B. think C. they D. three 二、语法填空。(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lily is a Grade 8 student in Zhuhai. She’s a member of her school’s English Club, and she loves talking about her life with club friends. As ____11____ active student, Lily often shares her stories in the club. ____12____ the afternoon of last Saturday, the club held a “My Unforgettable Vacation” sharing meeting. Lily talked about her summer vacation. ____13____ interesting her story was! She said she met ____14____ kind on the beach, and they played beach volleyball together. Lily ____15____ spends her weekends reading English stories, but that weekend, she spent all her free time preparing for the sharing. She said she became ____16____ than before after the activity, because she made more friends. This term, Lily plans ____17____ the school’s speech competition. She says, “____18____ I practice my spoken English every day, I will get good results.” And she ____19____ ask her English teacher for help this afternoon. Lily’s friend Anna also joined the sharing meeting. Anna said, “The best part of the activity isn’t the stories, but the warm feelings. The happiness is as bright as the sunshine on ____20____ vacation.” 11. A. a B. an C. the 12. A. At B. On C. In 13. A. What B. What a C. How 14. A. someone B. anyone C. no one 15. A. usual B. usually C. unusual 16. A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. most outgoing 17. A. join B. joining C. to join 18. A. If B. But C. Although 19. A. goes to B. went to C. is going to 20. A. I B. my C. mine 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分。) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 It was a sunny afternoon. Lisa sat alone in the park’s square. She felt a bit bored because she’d just moved to the new neighborhood and didn’t ____21____ any friends yet. She was lonely and walked around the town, hoping to find someone to ____22____, but there was nobody but strangers around. Suddenly, a soft voice said, “Hi! Can I sit here?” Lisa looked up and saw a girl ____23____, holding a book. “I’m Susan,” the girl said. “I live nearby. Do you like reading adventure ____24____? I just finished one about a fight against a storm!” Lisa’s eyes lit up. She couldn’t wait to read it! Over the next few weeks, they ____25____ spent their spare time together: reading in the park, chasing butterflies by the lake, and talking about their dreams. ____26____ of them felt cheerful. Lisa found they had lots of things ____27____. They even joined a community treasure hunt, and during the game, Susan helped them ____28____ the gift quickly like a tour guide. One day, when Lisa felt worried about a test, Susan ____29____ her, “Don’t worry. Just reach for your goals, and you’ll succeed!” Now, Lisa knows: true ____30____ is about sharing joys, standing up for each other, and reminding one another that even in strange new places, there’s always somewhere you can find a friend who makes the world feel like home. 21. A. make B. do C. keep D. take 22. A. look for B. talk with C. agree with D. think of 23. A. crying B. smiling C. shouting D. complaining 24. A. poems B. news C. reports D. stories 25. A. hardly B. never C. often D. seldom 26. A. All B. Both C. Either D. Neither 27. A. in common B. in total C. in general D. in usual 28. A. lose B. miss C. find D. forget 29. A. warned B. researched C. punished D. reminded 30. A. friendship B. relationship C. membership D. partnership 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Dear English lovers, English is very useful in our daily life. Do you want to find an easy and fun way to learn it? Try Duolingo! It’s a popular app around the world. Items Details Total users Over 500 million Popular Courses #1. English (about 120 million users) #2. Spanish (about 80 million users) #3. French (about 50 million users) Chinese users' favorites English, Japanese, Korean (totally 75% of Chinese users choose them) How to Use 1. Download the mobile APP or visit the website 2. Sign up for an account and pick your favorite language 3. Practice 10-15 minutes every day 4. System saves progress and sends new tasks Learning Benefits Fun and effective; improves language skills little by little; can learn anytime and anywhere 31. What is Duolingo according to the passage? A. An English textbook. B. A language learning app. C. An online English test. D. A language training center. 32. How many total users does Duolingo have? A. Over 120 million. B. Over 500 million. C. About 80 million. D. About 50 million. 33. Which course is the most popular on Duolingo? A. English. B. Spanish. C. French. D. Japanese. 34. What total percentage of Chinese users choose English, Japanese and Korean? A. 25%. B. 50%. C. 75%. D. 90%. 35. What is NOT a benefit of using Duolingo? A. It's fun and effective. B. It can help improve language skills. C. It is good for physical health. D. It allows learning anytime and anywhere. B Nowadays, we often use Bluetooth to connect to phones, earphones and smart watches. It’s easy for us to listen to music or send short messages. But now a new technology called Xingshan (Star-flash) is becoming popular. Let’s compare these two technologies to see their differences. First, Star-flash is much faster than Bluetooth. It can send a 100MB file (文件) in just 10 seconds, while Bluetooth needs about 2 minutes to finish sending the same file. This difference is really clear when we need to share photos or videos quickly. Second, Star-flash works well at a longer distance (距离). It can connect machines up to 200 meters apart, even in open spaces. But Bluetooth only covers around 10 meters, so we have to keep machines close to each other to stay connected. Third, Star-flash can connect more machines at the same time. It supports (支持) linking 255 machines at once, which is perfect for smart homes with many machines like lights, cameras and speakers. But Bluetooth can only link 7 machines at most. However, Bluetooth still has its own advantages. It is cheaper to produce, so it’s widely used in more old machines and low-cost products. Star-flash is a new technology, so not many machines support it yet. Both technologies bring benefits to our lives, but Star-flash is better for big tasks like sending large files and long-distance use, while Bluetooth is still a good choice for simple daily needs. 36. How long does it take Star-flash to send a 100MB file? A. 10 seconds. B. 1 minute. C. 2 minutes. D. 10 minutes. 37. What’s the farthest distance Bluetooth can reach? A. 7 meters. B. 10 meters. C. 100 meters. D. 200 meters. 38. Why is Star-flash perfect for smart homes? A. It sends large files quickly. B. It can connect more machines at once. C. It is cheap for families to buy. D. It works well with old electric products. 39. For which task is Bluetooth still a good choice? A. Sending large video files. B. Connecting many smart home machines. C. Listening to music on earphones. D. Using machines 100 meters apart. 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. Star-flash will replace Bluetooth very soon. B. Bluetooth is not useful anymore. C. Star-flash and Bluetooth each have advantages. D. Old devices all support Star-flash. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人物的个人信息，请在右栏为他们找一样合适的食品进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____41____ Li Hong (13, from Shanghai): She likes salty snacks and loves traditional food for festivals. She hopes to try something with rice and bean (豆子) fillings. ____42____ Zhang Wei (14, from Beijing): He prefers northern breakfasts because they are soft and easy to eat. He often has a quick breakfast on his way to school. ____43____ Liu Mei (13, from Guangzhou): She likes light and fresh southern food, especially rice-based snacks with seafood fillings ____44____ Wang Tao (14, from Xi’an): He enjoys spicy (辣的) and strong-flavored northern noodles that can give him energy after sports. ____45____ Chen Jia (13, from Chengdu): She wants to try a famous spicy Sichuan dish that is popular all over China, made with tofu and pepper. A. Rice Noodle Roll: A popular southern snack from Guangdong. Steamed rice rolls filled with seafood, meat, or vegetables, topped with soy sauce (酱油). It tastes fresh and light. B. Beijing Rice Porridge Noodle: A traditional northern breakfast from Beijing. Cooked with rice paste (米糊) and served hot, it's soft and smooth, perfect for a quick morning meal. C. Shanghai Pan-Fried Bun: A delicious snack from Shanghai with pork filling. It has a crispy bottom and is juicy inside, popular as a daily meal. D. Rice Ball: A sweet southern dish with black sesame (芝麻) fillings. It's soft and sweet, boiled in sweet or salty soup. E. Mapo Tofu: A spicy Sichuan dish with silken tofu and spicy sauce. It has a hot taste and is one of the most well-known Sichuan foods in China. F. Biangbiang Noodles: A famous northern noodle meal from Shaanxi. Thick noodles with spicy meat sauce, great for people who like strong flavors and need energy. G. Zongzi: A classic southern festival food for the Dragon Boat Festival. Made with rice wrapped in bamboo leaves, filled with beans or salted egg. It has a soft and good taste. 五、根据句意和提示，写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 46. Our class will have a m________ tomorrow to discuss the celebration for School Day. 47. We must p________ wild animals because they are important to the ecosystem. 48. Spending time with family brings the greatest h________ to most people. 49. Good ________ (教育) can change a person’s future. 50. I didn’t go to bed ________ (直到……为止) my father came back. 51. We will ________ (到达) in Paris tomorrow. 52. If he ________ (finish) his homework, he will play football. 53. She speaks English ________ (good) than her brother. 54. These ________ (wife) often go shopping together. 55. The ________ (big) land animal in the world is the African elephant. 六、根据所给要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。(本大题共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分) 56. 她应该在咖啡里加一些牛奶。 She should ________ some milk ________ the coffee. 57. 机器人将接管好多工作。 Robots will ________ ________ many jobs. 58. We’ll have the party in the sports hall. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you have the party? 59. Mr Green will talk with my parents. (改为否定句) Mr Green ________ ________ with my parents. 60. How beautiful the music is! (改为同义句) ________ ________ music it is! 七、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 last tasty visit read and busy but mistake vacation end we calm In 2025, many great events made our life wonderful. During the summer ____61____, I had an enjoyable holiday. I ____62____ my grandma’s house in the countryside. Her home was always filled with warm smells of delicious meals. She liked to cook with fresh vegetables from her garden. Every morning, Grandma was ____63____ in the kitchen, and I’d sit beside her, watching her skillful hands turn simple ingredients into ____64____ dishes. I thought her food was the most special and no restaurant could match it. This trip also brought a lovely family reunion: my cousin Li Tao came to the countryside too. We looked alike in some ways (both tall and thin), ____65____ our hobbies were different. He loved fishing by the river, while I preferred ____66____ under the old tree in Grandma’s yard. But we both liked making dumplings with Grandma. One day, we decided to try making dumplings by ____67____. It was my first time, and I made a lot of ____68____, so some dumplings were too big and some fell apart easily. Grandma told me to keep ____69____ and pay more attention to how she folded them. With her help, I finally made a perfect one! By the ____70____ of the holiday, we even didn’t want to leave. Those warm days with family became the most precious memory of 2025, and this trip let me trust my family’s love even more. 八、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。) A、回答问题。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) A、回答问题。 China is making big steps in manned moon exploration. On August 31, 2025, the office of China’s Manned Space Engineering said the moon landing trip started. All work is moving forward quickly. The trip will use new technology, like advanced transport systems and efficient robots. These robots will do challenging tasks, such as collecting moon rocks and doing research. Scientists say the robots have high quality and can work well in outer space. They won’t replace human pilots, but they will help keep the pilots safe. The trip also has a positive influence on education: many students now show interest in science and want to be researchers or experts in space science. China plans to land Chinese people on the moon by 2030. They will do science checks and test related technologies. When the trip is a success, China will share the valuable information with other countries. This will help build good relationships between countries. Last but not least, the trip will make people feel more confident in our country's science development. 71. What is China making big steps in? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What new technologies will the moon landing trip use? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 73. Will the robots replace human pilots? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 74. When does China plan to land Chinese people on the moon? _______________________________________________________________________________________ 75. How will China help build good relationships between countries after the trip is a success? _______________________________________________________________________________________ B、书面表达。 76. 中国将实现载人登月，这一伟大的航天事业彰显了探索未知、坚持不懈的精神。为了让青少年更真切地感受到祖国的强大，激发他们的报国热情，学校将举办一场主题跟理想有关的演讲比赛。 假如你是李华，听到中国将实现载人登月这一消息后，也想努力学习，为祖国的发展做出贡献。请你写一篇演讲稿，代表班级参赛。 要求：1.文中不要出现真实的校名和人名；2.词数80左右。 Good morning! I’m Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 满分90分，时间85分钟 一、语音。(本大题分有A、B两部分，共5分) A.根据音标完成单词。(共5小题，每小题0.5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. ①. i ②. e 2. ①. o ②. e 3. ①. e ②. a 4. ①. i ②. y 5. ①. e ②. r B.辨音。(共5小题，每小题0.5分) 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C 二、语法填空。(本小题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 三、完形填空。(本大题有10小题。每小题1分，共10分。) 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 四、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分。) 阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目。从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C B 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. C C 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. G 42. B 43. A 44. F 45. E 五、根据句意和提示，写出单词的适当形式。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 meeting##eeting 【47题答案】 【答案】 protect##rotect 【48题答案】 【答案】 happiness##appiness 【49题答案】 【答案】 education 【50题答案】 【答案】until 【51题答案】 【答案】 arrive 【52题答案】 【答案】 finishes 【53题答案】 【答案】 better 【54题答案】 【答案】 wives 【55题答案】 【答案】biggest 六、根据所给要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词。请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。(本大题共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 ①. add ②. to 【57题答案】 【答案】 ①. take ②. over 【58题答案】 【答案】 ①. Where ②. will 【59题答案】 【答案】 ①. won’t ②. talk 【60题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. beautiful 七、短文填空。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. vacation 62. visited 63. busy 64. tasty 65. but 66. reading 67. ourselves 68. mistakes 69. calm 70. end 八、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分。) A、回答问题。(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 【71~76题答案】 【答案】71. Manned moon exploration./China is making big steps in manned moon exploration. 72. Advanced transport systems and efficient robots./The trip will use new technology, like advanced transport systems and efficient robots. 73. No, they won’t. 74. By 2030./China plans to land Chinese people on the moon by 2030. 75. By sharing the valuable information with other countries /China will share the valuable information with other countries. 76. 例文 Good morning! I’m Li Hua. I am very proud to hear that China will realize manned moon landing. I am always interested in science. My dream is to be a great scientist. The reason is that I want to explore the unknown space and make contributions to our country’s science development. To make my dream come true, I have made a plan. First, I will study hard to get more scientific knowledge. Second, I plan to read more books about space and do more experiments. I believe my dream will come true. Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $