吉林长春力旺实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期 八年级期末英语教学诊断

长春力旺实验中学 2025-2026学年度下学期八年级期末英语教学诊断 满分：90分 时间：100分钟 一、基础知识（10分） Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. Sometimes there ________ tall waves and the areas near the coast get flooded. A. is B. are C. was D. were 2. ________ for the final exam, everybody works hard these days. A. Review B. Reviewing C. To review D. Reviewed 3. Luckily, my alarm clock ________ on time and I didn’t miss the classes in the morning. A. went off B. slowed down C. got along D. helped out 4. Eating with chopsticks is an important Chinese ________. A. effect B. power C. tradition D. knowledge 5. Camping in the mountains is ________ trip I have ever had. It rained hard and I got sick. A. better B. the best C. worse D. the worst 6. — Excuse me, could you tell me ________? — Sure. You can go to the student center. A. where can I sign up for the volunteer job B. where I can sign up for the volunteer job C. when can I sign up for the volunteer job D. when I can sign up for the volunteer job 7. The milk will go bad ________ you put it in the fridge. A. unless B. so that C. as soon as D. if 8. ________ table manners, or you will be laughed at by others. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 9. ________ terrible the earthquake was! It nearly destroyed everything. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. — Do you like The Secret Garden or The Old Man and the Sea? — ________. The fisherman in it was so brave. A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. The Secret Garden D. The Old Man and the Sea 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 What are the cultural differences between China and the West? You might be able to find the answer in Cao Siyu’s comics (漫画). The Chinese girl, Cao,32, was born in Beijing. However, she 11 home at 20 and has studied and lived in the US, the UK, and France over the last twelve 12 . Having seen so many cultures, Cao wanted to use her visual design (视觉设计) 13 to 14 the differences she has experienced. So she 15 the comic books Tiny Eyes Comics. “My experience shows that although travel is much 16 and faster today, the distancebetween cultures hasn’t shortened,” Cao said. She hopes to build 17 between different cultures. For example, one of her comics shows 18 habits in different countries. Three glasses of water are shown. The glass of water from the US has ice, because 19 like something cold; the one from France is full of sparkling water (气泡水) which French people enjoy a lot; the one from China is 20 , as Chinese people believe cold water is bad for health. Cao also uses her comics to show different ways of thinking and social customs. During the COVID-19 pandemic (疫情), she used her comics to 21 why Chinese people 22 to wear masks, while Western people don’t liking doing that. “Her works are easy to understand and we can 23 learn about Chinese culture through her clear drawings.” Italian magazine Grazia reported. Many foreign readers say 24 that Cao’s comics help them understand China. She said that this feedback (反馈) has given her the strongest 25 to keep creating. She will create more works to build a warm bridge between Chinese and Western cultures. 11. A. left B. went C. arrived D. returned 12. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 13. A. skills B. manners C. failures D. emotions 14. A. hide B. control C. provide D. present 15. A. checked B. created C. bought D. donated 16. A. slower B. warmer C. easier D. harder 17. A. trust B. bridges C. respect D. confidence 18. A. learning B. reading C. drinking D. living 19. A. Japanese B. Chinese C. Frenchmen D. Americans 20. A. hot B. cold C. clear D. clean 21. A. manage B. explain C. measure D. expect 22. A. hate B. refuse C. prefer D. dislike 23. A. simply B. hardly C. unluckily D. terribly 24. A. sadly B. soundly C. thankfully D. successfully 25. A. drive B. anger C. attack D. doubt Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) When it comes to free-time activities, most people usually think of eating out or watching movies instead of staying at home. However, a group of teenagers did a survey among 1000 young people of their age. The survey shows that more and more teenagers are becoming interested in DIY activities to enjoy their free time. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Next time, if you don’t know what to do when you are free, why not try DIY? 根据短文和图示内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 26. Usually, most people think of ________ in their free time. A. going out B. staying at home C. eating out or watching movies D. taking part in DIY activities 27. According to the survey, ________ people have tried DIY activities. A. 1000 B. about 400 C. about 800 D. about 620 28. Most young people enjoy DIY to ________. A. reduce stress B. learn new handicrafts C. enjoy personal expression D. dive into traditional culture 29. We can know that ________. A. fewer and fewer teenagers are becoming interested in DIY activities B. more than 40% of the surveyed teenagers are interested in DIY activities C. only five popular DIY activities are mentioned D. 41.1% of the surveyed teenagers want to reduce stress through DIY activities 30. This text is probably from ________. A. a story book B. a teenage magazine C. a travel diary D. a sports newspaper (B) Are you full of emotions? Do you often have strong feelings? How do you deal with bad feelings? We feel angry or unhappy about the mistakes we made or the things we didn’t achieve, about the things we cannot have, and many other things. It seems that everyone carries their own bad feelings. But neither unhappiness nor anger can help us. Over time, they can be heavy weights on our shoulders. These bad feelings don’t do anything good for us at all. So you might ask yourself — is it possible to deal with them and give yourself a break? It is quite possible. Start by learning about your feelings. How do they get inside of us? Why do we carry them for so long instead of putting them down? Can we live without them? By thinking about our bad feelings, we can find healthy ways to deal with them. There are many useful ways and forgiveness is one of them. Forgiveness is a powerful tool. We should forgive ourselves first. We shouldn’t keep bad feelings inside. We must also forgive others who make us unhappy or angry. This is not always easy. But when we learn to forgive ourselves first, it will become easier to forgive others for sure. There is nothing good about carrying years of emotional burdens (负担). By forgiving ourselves and others, we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourselves. When you do this, you will start to feel much lighter. Years of heaviness will magically disappear! You’ll start to feel like you have more energy and you’ll be much happier with your life. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving reasons. B. By asking questions. C. By listing facts. D. By giving examples. 32. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. The mistakes we made. B. The things we didn’t achieve. C. The things we cannot have. D. The bad feelings we have. 33. What should we do first to deal with the bad feelings? A. Ask others questions. B. Learn about our feelings. C. Try to live without them. D. Keep them in our mind. 34. How we can put down our burdens and feel better about ourselves? A. By learning about our feelings. B. By thinking about our bad feelings. C. By forgiving ourselves and others. D. By feeling like we have more energy. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. Both unhappiness and anger can help us. B. It’s easy for everyone to forgive other people. C. Thinking about bad feelings helps us solve them more easily. D. We should never forgive ourselves for our mistakes. (C) When my children were younger, we used to walk a small path (小径) around the lake near our home. One spring day, my daughter and I noticed just how much trash was lying along the path. So the next day we brought a big trash bag and two pairs of gloves with us and started to slowly, step by step, pick up the trash along the way. There were pop cans, plasticbottles, empty chip bags, pieces of broken fishing line and even an old shoe. We stopped and picked up each one and even fished a few pieces of trash out of the lake. When we walked all the way around the lake, the trashbag was nearly full. We felt much too tired, but we also experienced a sense of achievement. After putting the bag in an empty trash bin, we stopped before we went back home and took one last look at the lake. The sun was setting and it looked more beautiful than ever. I understand that the world’s problems can sometimes feel too big and you wonder what you can do to make a difference. But the truth is, everything you do makes a difference! Picking up even one piece of trash helps the world. Sharing a smile brightens someone’s day. Saying kind words spreads happiness and kindness. Thinking kindly is powerful. Giving a hug can bring comfort and warmth. Planting a flower adds beauty. Saving an animal shows care. No matter how small your actions are, they can make the world a better place. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 36. What trash did they find? A. Plasticbottles and empty chip bags. B. Some broken fishing line and a big trashbag. C. An old shoe and two pairs of gloves. D. A big trashbag and two pairs of gloves. 37. What does the underlined word “fished” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Catch fish with tools. B. Take something out of water. C. Look for fish everywhere. D. Throw rubbish into the water. 38. Why did the writer think the sun looked more beautiful than ever? A. Because the weather was good. B. Because he could go home. C. Because the sun was setting. D. Because he felt good about doing something meaningful. 39. What is the right order according to the passage? ① They put the bag in an empty trash bin. ② They understand everything they do makes a difference. ③ They started to pick up the trash along the way. ④ They took one last look at the lake before going home. A. ③→①→④→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ③→②→④→① D. ①→④→③→② 40. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A Beautiful Lake Near My Home. B. Ways of Protecting the Environment. C. Ways of Picking Up Trash. D. Small Acts That Make a Difference. (D) Wonder is a touching novel written by R.J. Palacio, who was born in New York, the US. This is her first book and it has been popular with readers around the world. It is about an unusual boy called Auggie. Born with a deformed (畸形的) face, he wears a special head cover every day so that people won’t see his face. When Auggie is 10 years old, his parents send him to school. On his first day, he shows his face to others for the first time. Kids laugh at and stay away from him, but he doesn’t let it set him back. Instead of being upset, Auggie becomes braver and studies harder. Finally he wins respect and shows people his determination (决心) and courage. The book uses different characters’ views to tell the story, making it warm and lively. Its simple language and true feelings make it suitable for teenagers. It not only tells them that beauty is from inside, not from looks but also encourages them to be kind, respect differences and face life with courage. “Wonder” is a title with a double meaning. One means “to feel curious about something”. The other has a similar meaning to “miracle (奇迹)”. Someday, when you are wondering if you can do something that seems impossible, you can be as brave as Auggie. Maybe you can be the next wonder! 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分） 41. Wonder has been popular with readersaround the US. 42. Auggie is an unusual boy because he often wears a special head cover. 43. Auggieshows his face to others on his first day of school. 44. Auggie feels upset because kids laugh at and stay away from him. 45. It’s easy for teenagers to understand the book. (E) When we are injured or suddenly not feeling well, what we need to do is to treat it in the right way. How can we do that? 46 Just as its name shows, first aid is the first steps you can take to care for the injured. It includes keeping safe, helping someone feel better and staying calm. 47 CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first aid skills. 48 Besides CPR, there are other first aid skills. Nosebleed 49 It is wrong to move the head backward because blood may run down the throat and cause coughing. If the bleeding doesn’t stop after five to six minutes, then you should find a doctor as soon as possible. Broken bone If the bone is broken, don’t move or touch the injured part. You can hold it with your hands or soft clothes to stop movement and avoid pain. Then, find an adult or call 120 for further help right away. Burn Quickly cool the burnt area with clean cold running water. 50 Then, call an adult for help and avoid covering the burn with dirty cloth. Scientists say that the 10 minutes after an accident are the most important for saving a life. In 10 minutes, knowing first aid can make a difference. 阅读短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分） A. It can help people with a heart illness. B. First aid is here to help. C. It also includes getting help, either by telling an adult or calling 120. D. You need to do this for at least 10 minutes to lower the temperature of the burned area. E. Ask him or her press the soft part of the nose with clean fingers. (F) One night, 6-year-old Christian and his mom were watching a program through the iPad. It was about a hair donation charity. They showed a great interest in it. “What does it mean, Mom?” he asked. “It means people can donate wigs (假发) to people who get sick. Those people may lose their hair because of taking the medicine.” “Then I decide to grow out hair and donate it to those in need,” Christian said. It surprised his mother a lot. But she knew he would hardly change his mind once he made a decision and he would really follow it. With his mom’s OK, Christian started growing out his blond hair. However, as his hair grew longer, he looked different. Sometimes his classmates would laugh at him. “You look like a girl,” they said. His mother was used to hearing “Your daughter is so pretty” when she was out with Christian. At first, these words made Christian upset but his mother always tried to cheer him up. He knew his long hair meant something important, so he didn’t let those mean words trouble him too much. After two and a half years, the big haircut day finally came. With his mother’s help, Christian cut his hair. And they sent it to the charity. As for Christian, he said it felt good to have short hair again. Somewhere, another child would be feeling good, too, because of Christian’s kindness. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分） 51. Why do sick people lose their hair? 52. What did Christian decide to do? 53. Who always tried to cheer Christian up? 54. How did Christian feel at first when he heard those mean words? 55. When did the big haircut day finally come? 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Jack is a kind and honest businessman. He never lies to others and always keeps his promise, so his business is very 56 (success). He even thinks about others more than 57 (he). People like doing business with him and he 58 (make) many friends since years ago. It was 59 cold October day. Mark, an old man from outside town came up to Jack 60 wanted to do business with him. At the very beginning, Jack was not sure whether he could work with him. However, Mark was so good at talking that Jack chose to believe him. He decided to work with Mark in the end. About three weeks later, Jack found Mark had lied to him. Jack 61 (lose) a lot of money and his business was getting in trouble. What was worse, he was 62 (terrible) ill. He even considered 63 (close) his business. People in the neighborhood heard the news and all wanted to help him. They went out of their way to cheer him up. They even provided plenty 64 money for him with little expectation in return. With the help of his neighbors and other business 65 (partner), Jack got his business up and running again. Whenever Jack is asked about the key to his success, he always smiles and replies, “Being honest is the most important.” 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ．(A)假定你是李华，你的好友Tom送给你一本《老人与海》(The Old Man and the Sea),你已经读完。请给他写一封不少于40词的邮件谈谈你对这本书的看法。(满分5分) 内容包括：1．表达感谢； 2．介绍本书内容； 3．分享你的感受。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (B)某英文报刊正在征集稿件，请你以“Make a Difference in Life”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，讲述一个你或他人以点滴行动带来积极改变的故事，并谈谈你的感悟。（满分15分） 要求：（1）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 __________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $