精品解析：江西赣州市安远县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期期末训练 七年级英语 命题人：钟小芳 审题人：孙海娣 魏榕 唐晓娟 说明： 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to do? A. Want a dictionary. B. Buy a notebook. C. Find a library. 2. Where is the girl’s English book? A. In her schoolbag. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. Under the chair. 3. When does the boy have breakfast? A. At 6:45a.m. B. At 7:00a.m. C. At 7:15a.m. 4. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5. How much is the blue pen? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where is the gym? A. Behind the school. B. Next to the dining hall. C. Next to the school hall. 7. What does the girl think of the gym? A. Big B. Special. C. Amazing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the boy do at 6:50 a.m. ? A. He goes to school. B. He has breakfast. C. He gets up. 9. When does the boy get to school? A. At 6:50. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:40. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? A. A book. B. A gift. C. A bag. 11. Who usually helps the boy choose the gift? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His friend. 12. How much is the gift? A. 45 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What new club do they talk about? A. Singing club. B. nature club. C. Acting club. 14. What does Paul love doing these days? A. Watching insects. B. Going hiking. C. Taking photos. 15. What’s Paul’s problem? A. He doesn’t know how to start a club. B. He can’t join the two clubs at the same time. C. He is too busy with homework on Wednesday afternoon. C) 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个留空不超过3个单词。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。 16. Wang Fang usually goes to school by ________. 17. Her favorite subject is ________. 18. After school, she often plays ________ with her friends. 19. On weekends, she sometimes helps her mother with ________. 20. She thinks her school life is ________. 二、单项填空。（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m going to the ________ to buy some milk and bread. — Oh, we also need fruit and eggs. Can you get some? A. school B. park C. supermarket D. library 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去超市买一些牛奶和面包。——哦，我们还需要水果和鸡蛋。你能买一些吗？ school学校；park公园；supermarket超市；library图书馆。根据“buy some milk and bread”及“fruit and eggs”可知，购买牛奶、面包、水果和鸡蛋的地方应该是超市。 2. —Lucy is ________. She always helps her classmates with their studies. —Wow! She is so smart. A. kind B. old C. healthy D. funny 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Lucy很善良。她总是帮助她的同学们学习。——哇！她真聪明。 kind善良的；old老的；healthy健康的；funny滑稽的。根据“She always helps her classmates with their studies.”可知，她总是帮助同学，说明她是善良的，应填kind。 3. —Tom, are these ________ books? —No, they are ________. Mine are on that sofa. A. mine; Jenny B. yours; Jenny’s C. your; Jenny’s D. yours; Jenny 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这些是你的书吗？——不，它们是珍妮的。我的（书）在那个沙发上。 mine我的；Jenny人名，珍妮；your你的；yours你的；Jenny’s珍妮的。根据句意可知，第一空修饰名词books，应用形容词性物主代词your；第二空表示“珍妮的书”，应用名词所有格Jenny’s。故填your；Jenny’s。 4. My little brother likes drawing, and he draws very ________. A. good B. nice C. fine D. well 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小弟弟喜欢画画，他画得非常好。 good好的；nice美好的；fine健康的；well 好地。根据“he draws very ________.”可知，空格处修饰动词draws，应用副词well。 5. —Judy, you like maths, right? —Yes, it’s difficult, ________ I think it’s useful for me. A. and B. or C. so D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱迪，你喜欢数学，对吧？——是的，它很难，但是我认为它对我很有用。 and和；or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“it’s difficult”和“I think it’s useful for me”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，应用连词but。 6. —________ do you stay at school every day? —For 9 hours. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你每天在学校待多长时间？——9个小时。 How long多长时间（提问时间段）；How far多远（提问距离）；How much多少（提问不可数名词数量或价格）；How many多少（提问可数名词数量）。根据答语“For 9 hours”可知，是对时间段进行提问，应用How long。 7. There are ________ floors. I live on the ________ floor. A. sixteen; eight B. sixteenth; eight C. sixteen; eighth D. sixteenth; eighth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有十六层楼。我住在第八层。 sixteen十六；sixteenth第十六；eight八；eighth第八。第一空表示楼层的总数，表示数量应用基数词sixteen；第二空表示具体的第几层，表示顺序应用序数词eighth。 8. —Happy birthday, Tom. This gift is for you. —________ A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. That’s right. D. You are welcome. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐，汤姆。这份礼物是给你的。——谢谢你。 The same to you同样祝福你；Thank you谢谢你；That’s right没错，那是对的；You are welcome不客气。 根据前一句对方送上生日祝福并赠送礼物，收到祝福和礼物时，需要表达感谢，因此选Thank you。 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共26分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my birthday. I am very ____9____ because I will have a party at home. My parents help me ____10____ for the party. In the morning, we go to the supermarket to buy things. We need fruits, drinks and a big birthday ____11____. My mother buys a chocolate cake. It looks very ____12____. We also buy some balloons. I like red and blue balloons. My father buys twelve balloons because I am ____13____ years old. Then we go home to clean the house and put up the balloons. At two o’clock in the afternoon, my friends start to come. They ____14____ many nice gifts to me. I like all the ____15____. There are twelve ____16____ on the cake. My friends sing the birthday song for me. Then I close my eyes, make a wish, and ____17____ out all the candles. We eat the cake. Everyone is happy. After eating the cake, we play games. My father asks questions and we try to answer them. It is very ____18____. At five o’clock, we have dinner. My mother ____19____ food at home. We have chicken, fish, vegetables and rice. The food is ____20____ and we eat a lot. Before my friends leave, we take a ____21____ together. Everyone smiles in the photo. I am very happy today because I can ____22____ time with my friends and family. I think birthdays are ____23____ days for everyone. 9. A. sad B. busy C. tired D. happy 10. A. ask B. look C. prepare D. wait 11. A. bread B. cake C. noodle D. rice 12. A. cool B. delicious C. small D. cheap 13. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 14. A. give B. make C. sell D. buy 15. A. foods B. cakes C. gifts D. games 16. A. candles B. lights C. flowers D. matches 17. A. blow B. put C. take D. look 18. A. difficult B. easy C. funny D. boring 19. A. has B. asks C. borrows D. cooks 20. A. expensive B. terrible C. good D. hot 21. A. single B. photo C. family D. class 22. A. spend B. take C. have D. find 23. A. long B. short C. special D. usual 【答案】9. D 10. C 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者过生日的全过程，包括准备派对、朋友送礼、吃蛋糕、玩游戏及合影，表达了作者与家人朋友共度时光的快乐。 【9题详解】 句意：我很快乐，因为我要在家里举办派对。 根据“because I will have a party”，过生日举办派对通常是令人开心的事情，happy“快乐的”符合语境；sad“悲伤的”、busy“忙碌的”、tired“累的”语境不符。 【10题详解】 句意：我的父母帮我为派对做准备。 根据语境，父母帮忙准备派对符合逻辑，prepare“准备”符合语境；ask“问”、look“看”、wait“等待”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：我们需要水果、饮料和一个大的生日蛋糕。 根据下文“My mother buys a chocolate cake”，可知是蛋糕，cake“蛋糕”符合语境；bread“面包”、noodle“面条”、rice“米饭”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：它看起来很美味。 根据“a chocolate cake”，蛋糕看起来是美味的，delicious“美味的”符合语境；cool“酷的”、small“小的”、cheap“便宜的”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：我爸爸买了十二个气球，因为我十二岁了。 根据前文“twelve balloons”和后文“twelve candles on the cake”，作者12岁，twelve“十二”符合语境；eleven“十一”、thirteen“十三”、fourteen“十四”均不符合。 【14题详解】 句意：他们给我带来了很多漂亮的礼物。 根据后文“many nice gifts”，朋友来参加派对会送礼物，give“给”符合语境；make“制作”、sell“卖”、buy“买”均不符合。 【15题详解】 句意：我喜欢所有的礼物。 根据前文“many nice gifts”，此处指代礼物，gifts“礼物”符合语境；foods“食物”、cakes“蛋糕”、games“游戏”均不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：蛋糕上有十二根蜡烛。 根据后文“blow out all the candles”，蛋糕上的是蜡烛，candles“蜡烛”符合语境；lights“灯”、flowers“花”、matches“火柴”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：然后我闭上眼睛许愿，吹灭所有的蜡烛。 根据“make a wish”和“the candles”，生日时要吹灭蜡烛，blow“吹”符合语境；put“放”、take“拿”、look“看”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：这很有趣。 根据前文“My father asks questions and we try to answer them”，玩问答游戏是有趣的，funny“有趣的”符合语境；difficult“困难的”、easy“容易的”、boring“无聊的”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：我妈妈在家做饭。 根据后文“We have chicken, fish, vegetables and rice”，妈妈在家做饭，cooks“烹饪”符合语境；has“有”、asks“问”、borrows“借”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：食物很美味，我们吃了很多。 根据后文“we eat a lot”，食物是好吃的，good“好的、美味的”符合语境；expensive“昂贵的”、terrible“糟糕的”、hot“热的”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：在我的朋友离开之前，我们一起拍了一张照片。 根据后文“Everyone smiles in the photo”，此处指拍照，photo“照片”符合语境；single“单个的”、family“家庭”、class“班级”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：今天我很开心，因为我可以和我的朋友和家人共度时光。 根据“time with my friends and family”，固定搭配“spend time with sb.”表示“和某人共度时光”，spend“度过”符合语境；take“拿”、have“有”、find“找到”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：我认为生日对每个人来说都是特别的日子。 根据前文描述的生日派对，生日是特别的日子，special“特别的”符合语境；long“长的”、short“短的”、usual“平常的”均不符合语境。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 important question make remember carefully hour brain good place best way Good study habits help me do well at school. Here are some of my ____24____. First, I always listen to the teacher ____25____ in class. I follow the teacher and take notes. This helps me to ____26____ the key notes. Second, I do my homework every day. And I start to do my homework first after school. I do it in a quiet ____27____. When I have a ____28____, I ask my parents or teacher for help. Third, I read books for 30 minutes every evening. Reading is fun and it ____29____ me learn some new words. I like storybooks ____30____. Fourth, I go to bed early. I always sleep for eight ____31____ every day. Good sleep makes my ____32____ work and helps me study better the next day. These habits are not hard. I do them every day. They make me feel ____33____ for every class. I think good habits are very ____34____ for every student. 【答案】24. ways 25. carefully 26. remember 27. place 28. question 29. makes 30. best 31. hours 32. brain 33. good 34. important 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学习习惯的短文，作者结合自身经历，从课堂听讲、课后作业、日常阅读和作息睡眠四个方面，介绍了自己的良好学习与生活习惯，并点明这些好习惯对学生学习的重要意义。 【24题详解】 句意：以下是我的一些方法。此处需要一个名词复数。因为前面有some of my，后面要接复数名词，且后文列举了多条习惯做法，所以填ways。 【25题详解】 句意：首先，我在课堂上总是认真听老师讲课。此处需要一个副词。它修饰动词短语listen to the teacher，所以填carefully。 【26题详解】 句意：这帮助我记住重点笔记。此处需要一个动词原形，表达“记住”的含义。。“help sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”，to后接动词原形，所以填remember。 【27题详解】 句意：我在一个安静的地方做作业。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作介词宾语，指代写作业的场所。前面有不定冠词a，后面接单数名词，构成a quiet place，所以填 place。 【28题详解】 句意：当我有问题时，我会向父母或老师求助。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中表示“问题”。前面有不定冠词a，构成固定搭配have a question，所以填question。 【29题详解】 句意：阅读很有趣，它让我学到一些新单词。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数形式，体现主语发出的动作。主语it是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，构成 “make sb. do sth.”，所以填makes。 【30题详解】 句意：我最喜欢故事书。此处需要一个副词最高级。like...best是固定搭配，表示“最喜欢……”，所以填best。 【31题详解】 句意：我每天睡八个小时。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作介词宾语，用来计量时长。前面有数词eight，后面接复数名词，所以填hours。 【32题详解】 句意：良好的睡眠让我的大脑运转，并帮助我第二天学得更好。此处需要一个单数名词，在句中作宾语，指人的大脑。前面有形容词性物主代词my，后面接名词，构成my brain，所以填brain。 【33题详解】 句意：它们让我上每节课都感觉很好。此处需要一个形容词，作表语，描述人的感受。feel good是固定搭配，表示“感觉良好”，所以填good。 【34题详解】 句意：我认为好习惯对每个学生都非常重要。此处需要一个形容词，作表语，说明好习惯的意义。be important for是固定搭配，表示“对……重要”，所以填important。 四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共46分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What are this month’s activities in Alan’s school? Look at these. Music Festival Date (日期): December 5th Time: 15:00—17:30 Place (地点): School playground Tel: 530-1566 Basketball Game Date: December 11th Time: 10:00—11:30 Place: School basketball court (球场) Tel: 536-7429 One-day Trip Date: December 22nd Time: 8:30—16:00 Place: Xishan Park Tel: 725-4198 English Party Date: December 24th Time: 18:00—21:00 Place: School library Tel: 825-7128 35. We can call to know about the One-day Trip at ________. A. 725-4198 B. 825-7128 C. 536-7429 D. 530-1566 36. How long does the Basketball Game last (持续)? A. 0.5 hour B. 1 hour C. 1.5 hours D. 2 hours 37. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. The Music Festival is on December 11th. B. The One-day Trip begins at nine. C. The English Party is in the school library. D. We can know these activities on TV. 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍Alan学校12月四项校园活动（音乐节、篮球赛、一日游、英语派对）的时间、地点与咨询电话。 【35题详解】 根据表格中“One-day Trip”一栏的信息，可知对应的电话号码为“Tel: 725-4198”，想了解一日游信息应拨打此号码。 【36题详解】 根据“Basketball Game”一栏中的时间“Time: 10:00—11:30”可知，比赛从10点开始到11点半结束，持续时长为1.5小时。 【37题详解】 逐项核对表格信息可知：英语派对地点是“School library”，与选项C描述一致。 B Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London is a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They are very nice. Mr Henderson is a teacher and Mrs Henderson is a singer. They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes 10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a cafe to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from the USA. She is 20 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 38. Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. Mr Henderson. D. Mrs. Henderson. 39. There are ________ people live in Mr Henderson’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 40. What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A. He watches plays. B. He plays the guitar. C. He plays ping-pong. D. He talks with his students. 41. What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is. ②Where she comes from. ③What subject she likes. ④Where she loves going. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 42. What may Wang Xiang think of his life in London? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Magic. D. Quiet. 【答案】38. B 39. C 40. D 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述王翔在伦敦求学的生活：他和亨德森一家同住，介绍了寄宿家庭成员；分享自己喜欢的地理学科与米勒老师；还介绍了来自美国的好友安东尼娅，整体展现他充实美好的伦敦生活。 【38题详解】 第一段原文写明“There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends.”，说明王翔经常和朋友去伦敦有趣的地方。 【39题详解】 第二段介绍亨德森一家“Mr Henderson、Mrs Henderson、Zoe and Mark”，一共四口人，因此家庭有四个人居住。 【40题详解】 第三段描述米勒老师课后的行为“After school, he often goes to a cafe to talk with us.”，us指代他的学生，即米勒老师课后常和学生聊天。 【41题详解】 第四段介绍Antonia“She’s from the USA（来自哪里②）. She is 20（年龄①） and she loves going to the theatre（喜爱去的地方④）.”，文中没有提到她喜欢的科目，包含①②④。 【42题详解】 全文多处出现正面描述“London is a great city”、“great fun”、“I feel lucky”、“usually have a good time”，能看出王翔认为伦敦的生活很棒。 C Do you know why we have the Spring Festival (春节)? There is an old story about a monster (怪兽) named Nian. Long long ago, Nian lived under the sea. Every winter, it came to a village. It ate (吃) food and even people! The villagers were very afraid. One year, an old man visited the village. He said, “Nian is afraid of three things: the colour red, loud noises, and bright light.” So, on the next New Year’s Eve, the villagers did something. They put red paper on their doors. They made loud noises with drums and set off fireworks (爆竹). They also lit (点燃) many lanterns (灯笼). When Nian came, it saw the red colour, heard the loud noises, and was scared by the bright light. It ran away and never came back. Now, people still do these things during the Spring Festival. It is not because of the monster now, but to bring happiness and good luck for the new year. 43. When did the monster Nian come to the village? A. Every spring. B. Every summer. C. Every winter. D. Every autumn. 44. What was Nian NOT afraid of according to the old man? A. The colour red. B. Loud noises. C. Bright light. D. Big animals. 45. What did the villagers use to make loud noises? A. Red paper and lamps. B. Drums and fireworks. C. Doors and windows. D. Food and water. 46. Why do people still follow these traditions today? A. To bring happiness and good luck. B. To remember the old man. C. To scare the monster Nian away. D. To make winter more interesting. 47. What is the best title of this passage? A. A Monster. B. The History of Drums and Fireworks. C. The Story Behind Spring Festival. D. Life in an Old Village. 【答案】43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了春节由来的年兽传说：怪兽年每到冬天就进村伤人，老人告知村民年惧怕红色、巨响与亮光，村民在除夕以此驱赶年兽，如今人们延续这些习俗，是为新年祈福纳祥。 【43题详解】 第二段原文写明：“Every winter, it came to a village.”，直接说明怪兽年每到冬天就来到村庄。 【44题详解】 第二段老人的话提到：“Nian is afraid of three things: the colour red, loud noises, and bright light.”，文中没有提及年害怕大型动物，因此大型动物不是它惧怕的事物。 【45题详解】 第三段描述村民的做法：“They made loud noises with drums and set off fireworks”，村民依靠鼓和爆竹制造巨大声响。 【46题详解】 第四段给出缘由：“It is not because of the monster now, but to bring happiness and good luck for the new year.”，说明如今人们延续传统是为了收获幸福与新年好运。 【47题详解】 全文开篇提问“Do you know why we have the Spring Festival?”，全程围绕年兽故事讲解春节习俗的起源，最合适的标题是春节背后的故事。 D Li Ming loves reading books, but there is no library in his town. The nearest library is far away, and he can only go there once a week with his father. One day, he learned about “Free Book Boxes” in other cities. People put a box of books outside their homes. Everyone can take a book to read. They can also leave a book for others. Li Ming thinks it is a good idea. He tells his parents. His father helped him find a strong box. Li Ming cleaned it and painted it red. He wrote “Free Books” on it. Then, he put five of his own books inside: two storybooks, one sports book, one science book, and a book about animals. He put the box in front of his house. A few days later, a boy took a storybook. He brought (带来) back a different book the next week. Now more people begin to know the red box. There are always different books in it. And many children and their parents like to stop and have a look. Li Ming is very happy about his red box. “It’s not big, but it helps people in our town read more books.” he says. “I think it’s like a small, friendly gift.” 48. Why did Li Ming want to make a Free Book Box? A. Because his teacher asked him to. B. Because his town has no library. C. Because he wanted to sell his books. D. Because he saw it in a library. 49. What did Li Ming’s father do to help? A. He helped find a strong box. B. He wrote “Free Books” on it. C. He put his own books inside. D. He painted the box red. 50. Where did Li Ming put the box? A. In his school. B. In a park. C. In front of his house. D. Near a bus stop. 51. After the box was there for a few days, what happened (发生)? A. People took books but never brought any back. B. A boy took a book and later brought one back. C. Only children used the box. D. Li Ming took all the books back. 52. What is this story mainly about? A. How to build a big library. B. A boy’s visit to a far away library. C. A boy made a free book box for his town. D. How to buy books for children. 【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述李明所在小镇没有图书馆，他了解到免费图书箱后，和家人一起制作红色免费图书箱放在自家门前，大家可以互换书籍，这个图书箱让镇上更多人有机会阅读。 【48题详解】 第一段点明背景：“Li Ming loves reading books, but there is no library in his town.”，小镇没有图书馆，因此李明想要制作免费图书箱。 【49题详解】 第三段写明父亲的行为：“His father helped him find a strong box.”，可知父亲帮忙找了一个结实的箱子。 【50题详解】 第四段交代箱子摆放位置：“He put the box in front of his house.”，李明把箱子放在自家门前。 【51题详解】 第四段描述几天后发生的事：“A few days later, a boy took a storybook. He brought back a different book the next week.”，有个男孩拿走书，之后归还了另一本书。 【52题详解】 全文围绕李明为小镇打造免费图书箱这件事展开叙述，核心内容是一个男孩为小镇制作免费图书箱。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How to Stay Safe Online The Internet is useful for learning and fun, but we must use it safely. Here are some important rules for you to remember when you are online. Be careful with your name online. ____53____. A fun nickname (昵称) is better than your real name because it keeps you safer. It is very important to keep your personal (私人的) information safe. Never tell people your home address (地址), phone number or school name online. ____54____ If you see something bad or scary online, don’t keep it to yourself. ____55____. They know how to help you and will make you feel better. Always be careful about online friends. Do not meet someone you only know online by yourself. ____56____. Also, remember to take breaks. ____57____. It is good for your eyes and your body. Go out to play with your real friends and enjoy the real world. Remember and follow these rules, and you can enjoy the Internet safely and happily. A. It can be very dangerous and is not safe for children. B. Do not use your real name on the Internet. C. You should tell your parents or a teacher about it. D. Open emails from the people you don’t know. E. Do not spend too much time on games or videos. F. You can’t share these with them. G. Always tell your online friends your home address. 【答案】53. B 54. F 55. C 56. A 57. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何安全上网的五条重要规则，包括使用昵称、保护个人信息、遇到不良内容求助、谨慎对待网友以及适当休息。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段空格后“A fun nickname is better than your real name”可知，不要在网上使用真名。B项“Do not use your real name on the Internet.”符合语义逻辑。 【54题详解】 文章第3段倒数第二句“Never tell people your home address, phone number or school name online”指出了不能把这些个人信息分享给他们。F项“You can’t share these with them.”中的“these”指代前句提到的个人信息，在段落末尾作为总结句。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段最后一句“They know how to help you and will make you feel better”可知，前面提到的应是提供帮助的人。C项“You should tell your parents or a teacher about it.”指出遇到不好的事情应该告诉父母或老师，符合语义逻辑。 【56题详解】 根据文章第5段第二句“Do not meet someone you only know online by yourself”可知，这种做法不可取。A项“It can be very dangerous and is not safe for children.”点明了这样做非常危险，符合逻辑。 【57题详解】 文章第6段第三句“It is good for your eyes and your body”是对前面做法的评价，所以空格处应是积极行为。E项“Do not spend too much time on games or videos.”指出不要花太多时间在游戏或视频上，要休息，符合段落大意。 五、补全对话 （共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Can I help you? B: ____58____ I’d like a sandwich. A: We have egg, chicken and vegetable sandwiches. What kind of sandwich do you want? B: I’d like a chicken sandwich. ____59____ A: It’s 12 yuan. B: OK. ____60____ A: Yes, we do. They are 5 yuan for one bottle. B: Good. ____61____ A: Sure. Here you are. B: Thanks. ____62____ A: That’s 22 yuan in total. B: Here you are. A: Thank you. A. How much is it? B. Do you have orange juice? C. What kind would you like? D. I’ll take it. E. Can I have two bottles, please? F. Yes, please. G. What’s the total? 【答案】58. F 59. A 60. B 61. E 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了顾客到店点餐，想要鸡肉三明治，询问价格后又购买橙汁，最后询问总价完成付款的点餐对话。 【58题详解】 店员询问是否需要帮助，顾客接下来表明想要三明治，此处需要礼貌回应店员的提问。F项“Yes, please.”用于应答店员的服务询问，自然引出自己的点餐需求，衔接后文“I’d like a sandwich.”。 【59题详解】 顾客选定鸡肉三明治后，店员下一句回答价格12元，因此空白处是询问三明治价格。A项“How much is it?”意为“它多少钱？”，对应店员回复的价格，逻辑通顺。 【60题详解】 店员答完三明治价格后，下一句回复“Yes, we do.”，这是对一般疑问句的肯定回答，空白处应是询问是否售卖某饮品。B项“Do you have orange juice?”是一般疑问句，询问是否有橙汁，匹配店员的答句。 【61题详解】 店员说明橙汁5元一瓶，顾客回应“好的”后，店员接着说“当然，给你”，说明顾客提出想要橙汁的数量。E项“Can I have two bottles, please?”提出想要两瓶橙汁，承接价格介绍，也引出店员递饮品的动作。 【62题详解】 顾客接过饮品道谢后，店员随即告知一共22元，空白处是询问全部消费的总价。G项“What’s the total?”意为“总共多少钱？”，刚好对应店员给出的总金额，符合点餐结账流程。 六、书面表达 (15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 要点： 1. 你的日常作息 （上学时间、课程等）。 2. 你最喜欢的科目及原因。 3. 你的周末活动 （如做作业，阅读，运动等）。 4. 你对初中校园生活的感受。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70-80； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Thanks for your email. You want to know about my junior high school life. Now let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you? Thanks for your email. You want to know about my junior high school life. Now let me tell you. On weekdays, I get to school at 7:30 a.m. and we have seven classes every school day. I love English best for its great use in communicating with foreign friends and enjoying English songs. My English teacher is warm and kind to us. On weekends, I finish homework, read books and play basketball to relax. I think reading helps me learn more. My junior high life is busy but meaningful, and I love staying with my classmates. What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：1.日常作息（上学时间、每日课程）；2.最喜欢的科目及喜爱原因；3.周末活动；4.初中校园生活感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：词数70-80；不出现真实姓名、校名；书信开头结尾不计入总词数，覆盖四个要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：书信固定开篇，引出下文，告知对方将介绍自己的初中生活 主体段：文章核心，依次交代工作日作息、喜爱的英语科目、周末安排、校园生活感受 结尾段：向笔友提问并期待回信 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：日常作息 上学时间：get to school at 7:30 a.m./go to school at half past seven/arrive at school early等 课程安排：have seven classes every school day/have Chinese/math/English lessons/take different subjects等 要点二：最喜爱的学科 学科选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science/History/Geography等 喜欢原因：useful/fun/interesting/helpful/exciting/practical等 具体说明：communicate with foreign friends/enjoy English songs/learn useful knowledge/watch English movies/make foreign pen pals等 要点三：周末活动 活动内容：finish homework/read books/play basketball/take a short trip/do sports/go cycling/visit museums等 作用效果：relax/learn more about culture/reading helps me learn more/open up my eyes/take pressure away等 要点四：校园生活感受 整体评价：busy but meaningful/colorful/wonderful/full of joy/rich and rewarding等 情感表达：love staying with my classmates/enjoy my school life/make close friends/treasure every school day等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期期末训练 七年级英语 命题人：钟小芳 审题人：孙海娣 魏榕 唐晓娟 说明： 1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷，答案请写在答题卷上，不要在试题卷上作答，否则不给分。 2. 本卷共有六大题、83小题，全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，共20分） A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy want to do? A. Want a dictionary. B. Buy a notebook. C. Find a library. 2. Where is the girl’s English book? A. In her schoolbag. B. On the teacher’s desk. C. Under the chair. 3. When does the boy have breakfast? A. At 6:45a.m. B. At 7:00a.m. C. At 7:15a.m. 4. What is the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 5. How much is the blue pen? A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where is the gym? A. Behind the school. B. Next to the dining hall. C. Next to the school hall. 7. What does the girl think of the gym? A. Big B. Special. C. Amazing. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the boy do at 6:50 a.m. ? A. He goes to school. B. He has breakfast. C. He gets up. 9. When does the boy get to school? A. At 6:50. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:40. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What does the boy want to buy for his mother? A. A book. B. A gift. C. A bag. 11. Who usually helps the boy choose the gift? A. His sister. B. His father. C. His friend. 12. How much is the gift? A. 45 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. What new club do they talk about? A. Singing club. B. nature club. C. Acting club. 14. What does Paul love doing these days? A. Watching insects. B. Going hiking. C. Taking photos. 15. What’s Paul’s problem? A. He doesn’t know how to start a club. B. He can’t join the two clubs at the same time. C. He is too busy with homework on Wednesday afternoon. C) 请听下面一段短文，根据短文内容完成下列句子，每个留空不超过3个单词。听短文前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。短文读两遍。 16. Wang Fang usually goes to school by ________. 17. Her favorite subject is ________. 18. After school, she often plays ________ with her friends. 19. On weekends, she sometimes helps her mother with ________. 20. She thinks her school life is ________. 二、单项填空。（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m going to the ________ to buy some milk and bread. — Oh, we also need fruit and eggs. Can you get some? A. school B. park C. supermarket D. library 2. —Lucy is ________. She always helps her classmates with their studies. —Wow! She is so smart. A. kind B. old C. healthy D. funny 3. —Tom, are these ________ books? —No, they are ________. Mine are on that sofa. A. mine; Jenny B. yours; Jenny’s C. your; Jenny’s D. yours; Jenny 4. My little brother likes drawing, and he draws very ________. A. good B. nice C. fine D. well 5. —Judy, you like maths, right? —Yes, it’s difficult, ________ I think it’s useful for me. A. and B. or C. so D. but 6. —________ do you stay at school every day? —For 9 hours. A. How long B. How far C. How much D. How many 7. There are ________ floors. I live on the ________ floor. A. sixteen; eight B. sixteenth; eight C. sixteen; eighth D. sixteenth; eighth 8. —Happy birthday, Tom. This gift is for you. —________ A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. That’s right. D. You are welcome. 三、完形填空 （每小题1分，共26分） A) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Today is my birthday. I am very ____9____ because I will have a party at home. My parents help me ____10____ for the party. In the morning, we go to the supermarket to buy things. We need fruits, drinks and a big birthday ____11____. My mother buys a chocolate cake. It looks very ____12____. We also buy some balloons. I like red and blue balloons. My father buys twelve balloons because I am ____13____ years old. Then we go home to clean the house and put up the balloons. At two o’clock in the afternoon, my friends start to come. They ____14____ many nice gifts to me. I like all the ____15____. There are twelve ____16____ on the cake. My friends sing the birthday song for me. Then I close my eyes, make a wish, and ____17____ out all the candles. We eat the cake. Everyone is happy. After eating the cake, we play games. My father asks questions and we try to answer them. It is very ____18____. At five o’clock, we have dinner. My mother ____19____ food at home. We have chicken, fish, vegetables and rice. The food is ____20____ and we eat a lot. Before my friends leave, we take a ____21____ together. Everyone smiles in the photo. I am very happy today because I can ____22____ time with my friends and family. I think birthdays are ____23____ days for everyone. 9. A. sad B. busy C. tired D. happy 10. A. ask B. look C. prepare D. wait 11. A. bread B. cake C. noodle D. rice 12. A. cool B. delicious C. small D. cheap 13. A. eleven B. twelve C. thirteen D. fourteen 14. A. give B. make C. sell D. buy 15. A. foods B. cakes C. gifts D. games 16. A. candles B. lights C. flowers D. matches 17. A. blow B. put C. take D. look 18. A. difficult B. easy C. funny D. boring 19. A. has B. asks C. borrows D. cooks 20. A. expensive B. terrible C. good D. hot 21. A. single B. photo C. family D. class 22. A. spend B. take C. have D. find 23. A. long B. short C. special D. usual B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 important question make remember carefully hour brain good place best way Good study habits help me do well at school. Here are some of my ____24____. First, I always listen to the teacher ____25____ in class. I follow the teacher and take notes. This helps me to ____26____ the key notes. Second, I do my homework every day. And I start to do my homework first after school. I do it in a quiet ____27____. When I have a ____28____, I ask my parents or teacher for help. Third, I read books for 30 minutes every evening. Reading is fun and it ____29____ me learn some new words. I like storybooks ____30____. Fourth, I go to bed early. I always sleep for eight ____31____ every day. Good sleep makes my ____32____ work and helps me study better the next day. These habits are not hard. I do them every day. They make me feel ____33____ for every class. I think good habits are very ____34____ for every student. 四、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共46分） A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What are this month’s activities in Alan’s school? Look at these. Music Festival Date (日期): December 5th Time: 15:00—17:30 Place (地点): School playground Tel: 530-1566 Basketball Game Date: December 11th Time: 10:00—11:30 Place: School basketball court (球场) Tel: 536-7429 One-day Trip Date: December 22nd Time: 8:30—16:00 Place: Xishan Park Tel: 725-4198 English Party Date: December 24th Time: 18:00—21:00 Place: School library Tel: 825-7128 35. We can call to know about the One-day Trip at ________. A. 725-4198 B. 825-7128 C. 536-7429 D. 530-1566 36. How long does the Basketball Game last (持续)? A. 0.5 hour B. 1 hour C. 1.5 hours D. 2 hours 37. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. The Music Festival is on December 11th. B. The One-day Trip begins at nine. C. The English Party is in the school library. D. We can know these activities on TV. B Hello, everyone! I’m Wang Xiang and I’m studying in London now. London is a great city. There are lots of interesting places in London and I often visit them with my friends. I live with an English family here. They are very nice. Mr Henderson is a teacher and Mrs Henderson is a singer. They have two children, Zoe and Mark. Zoe loves playing the guitar and Mark likes playing ping-pong. Their house is near my school. It only takes 10 minutes to walk to school every day. I love my school. My favourite subject is geography. Mr Miller is my geography teacher. After school, he often goes to a cafe to talk with us. It’s great fun. I feel lucky to have such a great teacher. I have a lot of friends at school. They’re all so nice. My best friend is Antonia. She’s from the USA. She is 20 and she loves going to the theatre (剧院) with me. We like to watch Shakespeare’s plays. And we usually have a good time. 38. Who does Wang Xiang often go to interesting places in London with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. Mr Henderson. D. Mrs. Henderson. 39. There are ________ people live in Mr Henderson’s family. A. two B. three C. four D. five 40. What does Mr. Miller often do after school? A. He watches plays. B. He plays the guitar. C. He plays ping-pong. D. He talks with his students. 41. What do we know about Antonia? ①How old she is. ②Where she comes from. ③What subject she likes. ④Where she loves going. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 42. What may Wang Xiang think of his life in London? A. Busy. B. Great. C. Magic. D. Quiet. C Do you know why we have the Spring Festival (春节)? There is an old story about a monster (怪兽) named Nian. Long long ago, Nian lived under the sea. Every winter, it came to a village. It ate (吃) food and even people! The villagers were very afraid. One year, an old man visited the village. He said, “Nian is afraid of three things: the colour red, loud noises, and bright light.” So, on the next New Year’s Eve, the villagers did something. They put red paper on their doors. They made loud noises with drums and set off fireworks (爆竹). They also lit (点燃) many lanterns (灯笼). When Nian came, it saw the red colour, heard the loud noises, and was scared by the bright light. It ran away and never came back. Now, people still do these things during the Spring Festival. It is not because of the monster now, but to bring happiness and good luck for the new year. 43. When did the monster Nian come to the village? A. Every spring. B. Every summer. C. Every winter. D. Every autumn. 44. What was Nian NOT afraid of according to the old man? A. The colour red. B. Loud noises. C. Bright light. D. Big animals. 45. What did the villagers use to make loud noises? A. Red paper and lamps. B. Drums and fireworks. C. Doors and windows. D. Food and water. 46. Why do people still follow these traditions today? A. To bring happiness and good luck. B. To remember the old man. C. To scare the monster Nian away. D. To make winter more interesting. 47. What is the best title of this passage? A. A Monster. B. The History of Drums and Fireworks. C. The Story Behind Spring Festival. D. Life in an Old Village. D Li Ming loves reading books, but there is no library in his town. The nearest library is far away, and he can only go there once a week with his father. One day, he learned about “Free Book Boxes” in other cities. People put a box of books outside their homes. Everyone can take a book to read. They can also leave a book for others. Li Ming thinks it is a good idea. He tells his parents. His father helped him find a strong box. Li Ming cleaned it and painted it red. He wrote “Free Books” on it. Then, he put five of his own books inside: two storybooks, one sports book, one science book, and a book about animals. He put the box in front of his house. A few days later, a boy took a storybook. He brought (带来) back a different book the next week. Now more people begin to know the red box. There are always different books in it. And many children and their parents like to stop and have a look. Li Ming is very happy about his red box. “It’s not big, but it helps people in our town read more books.” he says. “I think it’s like a small, friendly gift.” 48. Why did Li Ming want to make a Free Book Box? A. Because his teacher asked him to. B. Because his town has no library. C. Because he wanted to sell his books. D. Because he saw it in a library. 49. What did Li Ming’s father do to help? A. He helped find a strong box. B. He wrote “Free Books” on it. C. He put his own books inside. D. He painted the box red. 50. Where did Li Ming put the box? A. In his school. B. In a park. C. In front of his house. D. Near a bus stop. 51. After the box was there for a few days, what happened (发生)? A. People took books but never brought any back. B. A boy took a book and later brought one back. C. Only children used the box. D. Li Ming took all the books back. 52. What is this story mainly about? A. How to build a big library. B. A boy’s visit to a far away library. C. A boy made a free book box for his town. D. How to buy books for children. B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 How to Stay Safe Online The Internet is useful for learning and fun, but we must use it safely. Here are some important rules for you to remember when you are online. Be careful with your name online. ____53____. A fun nickname (昵称) is better than your real name because it keeps you safer. It is very important to keep your personal (私人的) information safe. Never tell people your home address (地址), phone number or school name online. ____54____ If you see something bad or scary online, don’t keep it to yourself. ____55____. They know how to help you and will make you feel better. Always be careful about online friends. Do not meet someone you only know online by yourself. ____56____. Also, remember to take breaks. ____57____. It is good for your eyes and your body. Go out to play with your real friends and enjoy the real world. Remember and follow these rules, and you can enjoy the Internet safely and happily. A. It can be very dangerous and is not safe for children. B. Do not use your real name on the Internet. C. You should tell your parents or a teacher about it. D. Open emails from the people you don’t know. E. Do not spend too much time on games or videos. F. You can’t share these with them. G. Always tell your online friends your home address. 五、补全对话 （共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Can I help you? B: ____58____ I’d like a sandwich. A: We have egg, chicken and vegetable sandwiches. What kind of sandwich do you want? B: I’d like a chicken sandwich. ____59____ A: It’s 12 yuan. B: OK. ____60____ A: Yes, we do. They are 5 yuan for one bottle. B: Good. ____61____ A: Sure. Here you are. B: Thanks. ____62____ A: That’s 22 yuan in total. B: Here you are. A: Thank you. A. How much is it? B. Do you have orange juice? C. What kind would you like? D. I’ll take it. E. Can I have two bottles, please? F. Yes, please. G. What’s the total? 六、书面表达 (15分） 63. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike想了解你的学校生活。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件。 要点： 1. 你的日常作息 （上学时间、课程等）。 2. 你最喜欢的科目及原因。 3. 你的周末活动 （如做作业，阅读，运动等）。 4. 你对初中校园生活的感受。 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 词数70-80； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 4. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? Thanks for your email. You want to know about my junior high school life. Now let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your school life? Please write to me soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $