周周有招同步提高班Unit7 讲义第二讲 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

本初中英语讲义聚焦一般将来时will的核心语法，系统梳理其四大句型（肯定、否定、一般疑问、特殊疑问）、四大用法（未来预测、临时决定、承诺意愿、Shall征求建议）及与be going to的辨析，构建从课前诊断（热身激活、基础测试）到课堂精讲（结构解析、用法深度探究）再到分层练习的学习支架。 资料以“密码”隐喻贯穿，通过对比表格、情境练习培养思维品质，分层任务（A层识记、B层理解、C层应用）提升学习能力，书面表达强化语言运用。课中助力教师精准教学，课后分层作业帮助学生查漏补缺，巩固知识体系。

Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 学生版讲义 全2讲 核心语法:一般将来时 will + 条件/时间状语从句(主将从现) 姓名:_   班级:_   日期:_ 第1讲 未来预测的"will密码"——一般将来时的结构与核心用法 课堂目标 1. 掌握 will 的四大句型结构 1. 理解 will 的四大核心用法 1. 区分 will 和 be going to 的用法差异 1. 掌握 there will be 结构 模块一 课前诊断 1.1 热身激活 将下列句子翻译成英语,注意使用 will: 1. 明天会是晴天。 It _ sunny tomorrow. 1. 我下周要去看望我的祖父母。 I _ my grandparents next week. 1. 他们不会迟到。 They _ late. 1. 未来会有更多的机器人。 There _ more robots in the future. 1. 你明天会来吗? _ you _ tomorrow? 思考: will 和 be going to 都可以表示将来,它们有什么区别?请写下你的想法: 1.2 诊断测试 一、用 will 或 won't 填空。 1. It _ be rainy tomorrow. Take an umbrella. 1. I _ forget your birthday. I promise. 1. Robots _ do all the housework in the future. 1. There _ be less pollution if we plant more trees. 1. She _ come to the party because she is busy. 二、单项选择。 1. There _ a football match tomorrow. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. are 1. I think it _ sunny next week. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 1. _ you go to the museum with me tomorrow? A. Do   B. Did   C. Will   D. Are 1. He _ to school tomorrow because he is ill. A. will go   B. won't go   C. goes   D. went 1. People _ live on Mars one day. A. will   B. are   C. were   D. have 模块二 课堂精讲 2.1 认知重构导入——"将来时"的思维模型 核心问题: will 到底在表达什么? will 是英语中表达将来最核心的助动词,它不随主语变化,适用于所有人称。 will 的四大核心用法: 用法 含义 例句 未来预测 对将来事件的判断 It will be sunny tomorrow. 临时决定 说话时刚做出的决定 The phone is ringing. I will answer it. 承诺意愿 主动提供帮助或承诺 I will help you with your homework. 征求建议 Shall I/we... 提出建议 Shall we go to the cinema? 笔记区: 2.2 will 的"结构密码"——四大句型 2.2.1 肯定句 结构: 主语 + _ + _ + 其他 will 没有人称和数的变化,口语中常缩写为 'll。 主语 肯定句 缩略式 I I will go. I'll go. He / She / It She will come. She'll come. We / You / They They will arrive. They'll arrive. 例题1 用 will + 动词原形完成句子: 1. I _ (call) you tomorrow. 1. She _ (be) a doctor in the future. 1. They _ (arrive) at 8 o'clock. 2.2.2 否定句 结构: 主语 + _ (_) + 动词原形 + 其他 will not 的缩写形式是 _。 主语 否定句 缩略式 I I will not go. I won't go. He / She / It She will not come. She won't come. We / You / They They will not arrive. They won't arrive. 例题2 改为否定句: 1. He will come to the party. He _ come to the party. 1. There will be a test tomorrow. There _ a test tomorrow. 2.2.3 一般疑问句 结构: _ + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他? 回答: Yes, 主语 + _ . / No, 主语 + _ . 例题3 改为一般疑问句并作回答: 1. He will go to Beijing. _ he go to Beijing? Yes, he _ . / No, he _ . 1. They will have a meeting. _ they have a meeting? Yes, they _ . / No, they _ . 2.2.4 特殊疑问句 结构: 特殊疑问词 + _ + 主语 + _ + 其他? 疑问词 提问内容 例句 What 做什么 What will you do tomorrow? When 时间 When will he arrive? Where 地点 Where will they meet? How 方式 How will you go there? Who 人物 Who will teach us? How long 多久 How long will you stay? 例题4 对划线部分提问: 1. He will go to Beijing next week. _ will he go to Beijing? 1. She will buy a book. _ will she buy? 1. They will go there by train. _ will they go there? 2.3 will 的四大核心用法深度解析 2.3.1 用法一:未来预测 用于对将来事件的判断或猜测,常与 think, believe, hope 等动词连用。 常见时间状语: tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, in + 时间段, soon, one day 例题5 用 will 完成句子: 1. I think it _ (be) cold tomorrow. 1. People _ (live) longer in the future. 2.3.2 用法二:临时决定 当说话人在说话时刚刚做出的决定,用 will。 例题6 选择正确答案: A: I'm hungry.   B: I _ make you a sandwich. A. am going to   B. will   C. am 2.3.3 用法三:承诺意愿 will 常用于表达承诺、主动提供帮助或表达意愿。 例题7 选择正确答案: Don't worry. I _ help you with your English. A. am going to   B. will   C. am 2.3.4 用法四:Shall 征求建议 Shall 仅用于第一人称 I/we,表示征求意见或提出建议。 结构: Shall I/we + 动词原形? 例题8 用 Shall 完成句子: 1. _ we go to the park? 1. _ I open the window? 2.4 will 与 be going to 的"辨析密码" 2.4.1 核心区别对比 对比维度 will be going to 计划性 _ 事先计划好的打算 预测依据 主观想法、信念 _ 承诺/提议 常用于承诺和主动提议 很少用于承诺 主语变化 无人称变化 _ 结构 will + 动词原形 _ 请补充判断口诀: 对比练习: 情境 你的选择 原因 A: The phone is ringing. B: I _ answer it. A: Why are you buying flour? B: I _ make a cake. I think it _ rain tomorrow. Look at those dark clouds! It _ rain. Don't worry. I _ help you. 2.4.2 结构对比 句式 will be going to 肯定句 主语 + will + do _ 否定句 _ 主语 + be + not + going to + do 一般疑问句 _ Be + 主语 + going to + do? 例题9 用 will 或 be going to 填空: 1. A: I forgot to bring my pen.   B: Don't worry. I _ lend you one. 1. She _ study abroad next year. She has already got the offer. 1. I think humans _ live on Mars one day. 1. Look at the dark sky. It _ rain. 2.5 课堂练习 A层 识记层——用 will 的适当形式填空 1. I _ (call) you tomorrow. 1. She _ (be) a teacher in the future. 1. They _ (not go) to the park. 1. _ you _ (come) to my party? 1. There _ (be) more trees in the future. B层 理解层——单项选择 1. There _ a concert tomorrow evening. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. has 1. I think it _ sunny next weekend. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 1. A: I'm thirsty.   B: I _ get you some water. A. am going to   B. will   C. am   D. go to 1. _ we go to see a film tonight? A. Will   B. Shall   C. Do   D. Are 1. Look at those clouds! It _ rain. A. will   B. is going to   C. is going   D. goes C层 应用层——句型转换 1. He will go to school tomorrow.(改为否定句) He _ go to school tomorrow. 1. They will have a meeting.(改为一般疑问句) _ they have a meeting? 1. She will leave at 8 o'clock.(对划线部分提问) _ will she leave? 1. There will be a test.(改为否定句) There _ a test. 1. I will go to Beijing by plane.(对划线部分提问) _ will you go to Beijing? 2.6 课堂精讲反馈 重点梳理: 1. will 的四大句型:_ 1. will 的四大核心用法:_ 1. will 与 be going to 的区别:_ 高频易错点记录: 易错点 正确用法 will 后加 to(He will to come) _ there be 与 have 混用(There will have) _ Shall 用于非第一人称(Shall you go?) _ 否定形式写错(willn't) _ 模块三 课堂小结 第1讲知识体系图谱: 请补全本讲的知识框架: 一般将来时 will 一、四大句型 1.1 肯定句:_ 1.2 否定句:_ 1.3 一般疑问句:_ 1.4 特殊疑问句:_ 二、四大核心用法 2.1 _ 2.2 _ 2.3 _ 2.4 _ 三、will vs be going to 3.1 _ 3.2 _ 四、there will be 结构 今日收获清单: 请在对应方框内打 掌握了 will 的四大句型 理解了 will 的四大核心用法 能区分 will 和 be going to 掌握了 there will be 结构 我的疑问: 模块四 课后巩固作业 4.1 基础巩固 一、用 will 或 won't 填空。 1. I _ call you when I arrive. 1. She _ come because she is sick. 1. There _ be a meeting tomorrow. 1. Robots _ do all the work in the future. 1. I _ forget your kindness. 1. _ we go to the beach this weekend? 二、单项选择。 1. There _ a new film next week. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. has 1. I think it _ rainy tomorrow. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 1. _ you come to my birthday party? A. Do   B. Did   C. Will   D. Are 1. He is very busy. He _ have time to play. A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. was 1. Look at the dark sky. It _ rain. A. will   B. is going to   C. is going   D. goes 1. _ we watch a movie tonight? A. Will   B. Shall   C. Do   D. Are 4.2 能力提升 三、句型转换。 1. She will visit her grandparents.(改为否定句) She _ visit her grandparents. 1. They will go to the park.(改为一般疑问句) _ they go to the park? 1. He will leave at 9:00.(对划线部分提问) _ will he leave? 1. There will be a concert.(改为否定句) There _ a concert. 四、完形填空。 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Our school held a "Future City Design" competition. Students made predictions about what the city (1) be like in 50 years. Tom said, "There (2) be flying cars in the future. People (3) use traditional cars anymore. The traffic (4) be much better." Mary said, "There (5) be more parks and green spaces. People (6) plant more trees. The air (7) be cleaner." Li Wei said, "Robots (8) do many jobs for people. People will have more free time." All these predictions are interesting. I believe our future will be wonderful! 题号 选项 1 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 2 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 3 A. will   B. won't   C. are   D. is 4 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 5 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 6 A. will   B. won't   C. are   D. is 7 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 8 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are 五、阅读理解。 阅读短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A school asked students about their predictions for technology in the future. Here are the results. Transportation 80% of students think there will be flying cars in 50 years. They believe people will travel faster and more easily. 65% think there will be fewer traffic accidents because cars will drive themselves. "I think cars will fly in the sky. It will be amazing!" says Zhang Hao. Education 75% of students think students will not go to school in the future. They will study at home on computers. But they will still need to go to school for group activities and sports. "I think we will have robots as teachers. They will help us learn better," says Li Mei. Environment 60% of students are worried about the environment. They think there will be more pollution if we don't take action. But 40% are hopeful. They believe there will be new technology to clean the air and water. "If everyone tries their best, the world will be a better place," says Wang Fang. 1. What do 80% of students think will appear in 50 years? A. Flying cars   B. Robots   C. New schools   D. Space stations 1. Where do 75% of students think they will study in the future? A. At school   B. At home   C. In the library   D. In the park 1. What are 60% of students worried about? A. Transportation   B. Education   C. The environment   D. Robots 1. What is Wang Fang's opinion? A. Flying cars are dangerous. B. Robots will replace teachers. C. The world will be better if everyone tries. D. Students will not need to study. 4.3 思维拓展 六、书面表达 请根据以下提示写一篇短文,预测50年后的世界会是什么样子。 要点提示: 1. 交通方式的变化 1. 教育方式的变化 1. 环境的变化 要求: 80词左右;使用 will 结构,至少使用5次。 写作区: 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes 教师版讲义 · 全2讲 核心语法：一般将来时 will + 条件/时间状语从句（主将从现） 适用对象：八年级学生 | 课型：语法建构+综合运用 | 总课时：4课时（每讲120分钟） 第1讲 未来预测的"will密码"——一般将来时的结构与核心用法 教学时长：120分钟（2课时） | 课型：语法建构课 核心问题链：如何用 will 表达将来？→ will 的四大句型怎么用？→ will 和 be going to 有什么区别？→ there will be 怎么用？ 模块一 课前诊断（10分钟）| 分值：15分 1.1 热身激活（3分钟） 将下列句子翻译成英语，注意使用 will： 1. 明天会是晴天。 → It will be sunny tomorrow. 解析： will + 动词原形，be sunny 表示"是晴天"。考点聚焦： will 后必须接动词原形，这是中考单选和填空题的第一道关卡。 1. 我下周要去看望我的祖父母。 → I will visit my grandparents next week. 解析： will + 动词原形 visit。时间标志词： next week 是将来时的典型信号词。 1. 他们不会迟到。 → They won't be late. 解析： will not = won't，后接动词原形。易错警示： won't 是 will not 的唯一正确缩写形式，不存在 willn't 的写法。 1. 未来会有更多的机器人。 → There will be more robots in the future. 解析： There will be 是 there be 句型的一般将来时。命题视角： there be 与 have 混用是中考高频失分点——there be 表"存在"，have 表"拥有"，不可互换。 1. 你明天会来吗？ → Will you come tomorrow? 解析： 一般疑问句将 will 提前，will 后动词恢复原形。 核心追问（教师引导语）： will 和 be going to 都可以表示将来，它们有什么区别？——记住这个问题，我们将在 2.4 节深入辨析。 1.2 诊断测试（7分钟） 一、用 will 或 won't 填空（每题1分，共5分） 1. It will be rainy tomorrow. Take an umbrella. 解析： 预测未来天气，用 will。考点： 天气预报类预测是 will 最基础的应用场景。 1. I won't forget your birthday. I promise. 解析： 承诺不会忘记，用 won't。考点： 否定承诺是 will 的情感用法之一。 1. Robots will do all the housework in the future. 解析： 对未来科技的预测，用 will。考点： 科技预测 + in the future 时间状语。 1. There will be less pollution if we plant more trees. 解析： if 条件句中，主句用 will 表示结果。考点： 主将从现的雏形——虽未正式讲，但此处可做铺垫。 1. She won't come to the party because she is busy. 解析： 因为忙所以不会来，用 won't。考点： 因果关系中 will 的否定用法。 二、单项选择（每题1分，共5分） 1. There _______ a football match tomorrow. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. are 解析： there be 句型的一般将来时用 there will be。易错警示： A/C 选项利用"have"干扰——there be 和 have 不能混用，这是中考陷阱题最高频的设置方式。 1. I think it _______ sunny next week. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 解析： next week 是将来时间，用 will be。考点： I think + 从句中，从句时态由时间状语决定。 1. _______ you go to the museum with me tomorrow? A. Do   B. Did   C. Will   D. Are 解析： tomorrow 是将来时间，一般疑问句用 Will 开头。易错警示： 学生容易受"you"的影响误选 Do，但时间状语 tomorrow 决定了时态。 1. He _______ to school tomorrow because he is ill. A. will go   B. won't go   C. goes   D. went 解析： 生病所以不会去，用 won't go。考点： because 引导的原因状语与 will 否定连用。 1. People _______ live on Mars one day. A. will   B. are   C. were   D. have 解析： one day 表示将来某一天，用 will。易错警示： will 后接动词原形 live，不能接 living 或 lived。 模块二 课堂精讲（80分钟） 2.1 认知重构导入——"将来时"的思维模型（5分钟） 核心问题： will 到底在表达什么？ will 是英语中表达将来最核心的助动词，它不随主语变化，适用于所有人称。与中文用"会/将/要"表达将来不同，英语通过 助动词 will + 动词原形 这个固定结构来表达。 will 的四大核心用法： 用法 含义 例句 中考频次 未来预测 对将来事件的判断 It will be sunny tomorrow. ★★★★★ 临时决定 说话时刚做出的决定 The phone is ringing. I will answer it. ★★★★☆ 承诺意愿 主动提供帮助或承诺 I will help you with your homework. ★★★★☆ 征求建议 Shall I/we... 提出建议 Shall we go to the cinema? ★★★☆☆ 教师解读： 这四类用法中，未来预测是中考考查频率最高的。但临时决定和承诺意愿的区别题是区分"会与不会"的分水岭——能准确区分这两类的学生，才算真正掌握了 will。 2.2 will 的"结构密码"——四大句型（20分钟） 2.2.1 肯定句 结构： 主语 + will + 动词原形 + 其他 核心规则： will 没有人称和数的变化，适用于所有人称。口语中常缩写为 'll。 主语 肯定句 缩略式 I I will go. I'll go. He / She / It She will come. She'll come. We / You / They They will arrive. They'll arrive. 例题1 用 will + 动词原形完成句子： 1. I will call (call) you tomorrow. 解析： will + 动词原形 call。考点： 肯定句结构 + 时间状语 tomorrow。 1. She will be (be) a doctor in the future. 解析： will + 动词原形 be。考点： be 动词原形在 will 后不变，学生常误写为 will is/was。 1. They will arrive (arrive) at 8 o'clock. 解析： will + 动词原形 arrive。考点： 具体时间点与 will 连用。 2.2.2 否定句 结构： 主语 + will not (won't) + 动词原形 + 其他 高频考点： will not 缩写为 won't，这是中考填空题和改错题的必考知识点。won't 的拼写特殊（非 willn't），需单独记忆。 主语 否定句 缩略式 I I will not go. I won't go. He / She / It She will not come. She won't come. We / You / They They will not arrive. They won't arrive. 例题2 改为否定句： 1. He will come to the party. → He won't come to the party. 解析： 否定句在 will 后加 not，缩写为 won't。易错警示： 学生常误写为 He will not come（虽语法正确但不符合缩写要求题目的考点）。 1. There will be a test tomorrow. → There won't be a test tomorrow. 解析： there be 句型的否定式是 there won't be。考点： there will be → there won't be 是完整变换链。 2.2.3 一般疑问句 结构： Will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 回答： Yes, 主语 + will. / No, 主语 + won't. 例题3 改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答： 1. He will go to Beijing. → Will he go to Beijing? → Yes, he will. / No, he won't. 解析： 一般疑问句将 will 提前，肯定回答用 will，否定用 won't。考点： 回答时 will/won't 不能省略，也不能用 do/does 替代。 1. They will have a meeting. → Will they have a meeting? → Yes, they will. / No, they won't. 解析： will 适用于所有人称，第三人称复数也不例外。 2.2.4 特殊疑问句 结构： 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 疑问词 提问内容 例句 What 做什么 What will you do tomorrow? When 时间 When will he arrive? Where 地点 Where will they meet? How 方式 How will you go there? Who 人物 Who will teach us? How long 多久 How long will you stay? 例题4 对划线部分提问： 1. He will go to Beijing next week. → When will he go to Beijing? 解析： 对时间提问用 When。考点： 特殊疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形。 1. She will buy a book. → What will she buy? 解析： 对事物提问用 What。考点： 特殊疑问词的选择。 1. They will go there by train. → How will they go there? 解析： 对方式提问用 How。考点： 交通方式提问用 how。 2.3 will 的四大核心用法深度解析（15分钟） 2.3.1 用法一：未来预测 用于对将来事件的判断或猜测，常与 think, believe, hope 等动词连用。 常见时间状语： tomorrow, next week/month/year, in the future, in + 时间段, soon, one day 例题5 用 will 完成句子： 1. I think it will be (be) cold tomorrow. 解析： 对天气的预测。考点： I think + 宾语从句 + 将来时。 1. People will live (live) longer in the future. 解析： 对未来的预测。考点： in the future 与 in future 的区别——前者指"遥远的未来"，后者指"今后、以后"。 2.3.2 用法二：临时决定 当说话人在说话时刚刚做出的决定，用 will。 例题6 选择正确答案： A: I'm hungry.   B: I _______ make you a sandwich. A. am going to   B. will   C. am 解析： 临时决定帮助，用 will。易错警示： 学生可能误选 A（am going to），但 am going to 表示事先计划好的打算，此处 B 是在听到 A 说饿之后临时做出的决定——这是 will 和 be going to 最核心的区分场景之一。 2.3.3 用法三：承诺意愿 will 常用于表达承诺、主动提供帮助或表达意愿。 例题7 选择正确答案： Don't worry. I _______ help you with your English. A. am going to   B. will   C. am 解析： 承诺帮助，用 will。考点： "Don't worry." 是承诺类题目的信号词——当对方说"别担心"时，回答通常用 will 表示愿意帮忙。 2.3.4 用法四：Shall 征求建议 核心规则： Shall 仅用于第一人称 I/we，表示征求意见或提出建议。 结构： Shall I/we + 动词原形？ 例题8 用 Shall 完成句子： 1. Shall we go to the park? 解析： Shall we... 表示"我们……好吗？"考点： Shall we... 是征求意见的固定句式。 1. Shall I open the window? 解析： Shall I... 表示"我……好吗？"考点： Shall I 表主动提供，不同于 Will I（不用于疑问）。 2.4 will 与 be going to 的"辨析密码"（15分钟） 2.4.1 核心区别对比 对比维度 will be going to 计划性 临时决定（说话时刚想到） 事先计划好的打算 预测依据 主观想法、信念 有明显迹象的预测 承诺/提议 常用于承诺和主动提议 很少用于承诺 主语变化 无人称变化（will 不变） be 随主语变化（am/is/are） 结构 will + 动词原形 be + going to + 动词原形 判断口诀（建议学生背诵）： "临时决定用 will，事先计划 be going； 主观猜测用 will，有据可查 be going； 承诺提议用 will，打算计划 be going。" 对比练习（课堂互动用）： 情境 正确选项 原因 A: The phone is ringing. B: I _______ answer it. will 临时决定 A: Why are you buying flour? B: I _______ make a cake. am going to 事先计划 I think it _______ rain tomorrow. will 主观猜测 Look at those dark clouds! It _______ rain. is going to 有迹象预测 Don't worry. I _______ help you. will 承诺 2.4.2 be going to 与 will 的结构对比 句式 will be going to 肯定句 主语 + will + do 主语 + be + going to + do 否定句 主语 + won't + do 主语 + be + not + going to + do 一般疑问句 Will + 主语 + do? Be + 主语 + going to + do? 例题9 用 will 或 be going to 填空： 1. A: I forgot to bring my pen.   B: Don't worry. I will lend you one. 解析： 临时决定，用 will。关键词： Don't worry 暗示即时帮助。 1. She is going to study abroad next year. She has already got the offer. 解析： 已有明确计划（已收到录取通知书），用 be going to。关键词： already got the offer 表示计划已确定。 1. I think humans will live on Mars one day. 解析： 主观预测，用 will。关键词： I think 引出主观看法。 1. Look at the dark sky. It is going to rain. 解析： 有迹象预测（dark sky），用 be going to。关键词： Look at... 表示眼前有迹象。 2.5 课堂练习（15分钟）| 分值：20分 A层·识记层（5分钟）——用 will 的适当形式填空 1. I will call (call) you tomorrow. 解析： will + 动词原形。 1. She will be (be) a teacher in the future. 解析： will + be。 1. They won't go (not go) to the park. 解析： 否定句用 won't。 1. Will you come (come) to my party? 解析： 一般疑问句。 1. There will be (be) more trees in the future. 解析： there will be 结构。 B层·理解层（5分钟）——单项选择 1. There _______ a concert tomorrow evening. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. has 解析： there be 将来时用 there will be。易错警示： 学生可能误用 have。 1. I think it _______ sunny next weekend. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 解析： next weekend 用将来时。 1. A: I'm thirsty.   B: I _______ get you some water. A. am going to   B. will   C. am   D. go to 解析： 临时决定用 will。考点： 这是 will 与 be going to 区分题的典型场景。 1. _______ we go to see a film tonight? A. Will   B. Shall   C. Do   D. Are 解析： Shall we... 提出建议。考点： Shall 仅用于 I/we。 1. Look at those clouds! It _______ rain. A. will   B. is going to   C. is going   D. goes 解析： 有迹象预测用 be going to。考点： "Look at..." 是 be going to 的标志性语境。 C层·应用层（5分钟）——句型转换 1. He will go to school tomorrow.（改为否定句） → He won't go to school tomorrow. 1. They will have a meeting.（改为一般疑问句） → Will they have a meeting? 1. She will leave at 8 o'clock.（对划线部分提问） → When will she leave? 1. There will be a test.（改为否定句） → There won't be a test. 1. I will go to Beijing by plane.（对划线部分提问） → How will you go to Beijing? 2.6 课堂精讲反馈（5分钟） 重点讲解内容： 1. will 的四大句型：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句 1. will 的四大核心用法：未来预测、临时决定、承诺意愿、Shall 征求意见 1. will 与 be going to 的区别：临时 vs 计划、主观 vs 有据、承诺 vs 打算 高频易错点总结： 易错点 错误示例 正确用法 纠错技巧 will 后加 to He will to come. He will come. will 是助动词，后接动词原形 there be 与 have 混用 There will have a party. There will be a party. there be = 存在，have = 拥有 混淆 will 和 be going to I will visit my grandma.（有计划的） I am going to visit my grandma. 事先计划用 be going to Shall 用于非第一人称 Shall you go? Will you go? Shall 仅用于 I/we 否定形式写错 will not = willn't will not = won't 特殊缩写要单独记忆 模块三 课堂小结（5分钟） 第1讲知识体系图谱： 一般将来时 will 一、四大句型 1.1 肯定句：主语 + will + 动词原形 1.2 否定句：主语 + won't + 动词原形 1.3 一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + 动词原形？ 1.4 特殊疑问句：疑问词 + will + 主语 + 动词原形？ 二、四大核心用法 2.1 未来预测：对将来事件的判断 2.2 临时决定：说话时刚做出的决定 2.3 承诺意愿：主动提供帮助或承诺 2.4 征求意见：Shall I/we... 提出建议 三、will vs be going to 3.1 临时决定用 will，事先计划用 be going to 3.2 主观预测用 will，有据预测用 be going to 四、there will be 结构 教师结语： 今天我们学习了 will 的四大句型和四大核心用法。will 是英语中最常用的将来时表达方式。第2讲，我们将深入学习时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的"主将从现"原则，以及 more/fewer/less 的数量表达。 今日收获清单： 1. 掌握了 will 的四大句型 1. 理解了 will 的四大核心用法 1. 能区分 will 和 be going to 1. 掌握了 there will be 结构 模块四 课后巩固作业（30分钟量）| 分值：30分 4.1 基础巩固（8分钟） 一、用 will 或 won't 填空（每题1分，共6分） 1. I will call you when I arrive. 解析： 承诺会打电话。 1. She won't come because she is sick. 解析： 生病所以不会来。 1. There will be a meeting tomorrow. 解析： there will be 结构。 1. Robots will do all the work in the future. 解析： 未来预测。 1. I won't forget your kindness. 解析： 承诺不会忘记。 1. Shall we go to the beach this weekend? 解析： Shall we... 提出建议。 二、单项选择（每题1分，共6分） 1. There _______ a new film next week. A. will have   B. will be   C. is going to have   D. has 解析： there will be。 1. I think it _______ rainy tomorrow. A. is   B. was   C. will be   D. be 解析： tomorrow 用将来时。 1. _______ you come to my birthday party? A. Do   B. Did   C. Will   D. Are 解析： 将来时一般疑问句。 1. He is very busy. He _______ have time to play. A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. was 解析： 忙所以没时间。 1. Look at the dark sky. It _______ rain. A. will   B. is going to   C. is going   D. goes 解析： 有迹象用 be going to。 1. _______ we watch a movie tonight? A. Will   B. Shall   C. Do   D. Are 解析： Shall we 提出建议。 4.2 能力提升（12分钟） 三、句型转换（每题2分，共8分） 1. She will visit her grandparents.（改为否定句） → She won't visit her grandparents. 1. They will go to the park.（改为一般疑问句） → Will they go to the park? 1. He will leave at 9:00.（对划线部分提问） → When will he leave? 1. There will be a concert.（改为否定句） → There won't be a concert. 四、完形填空（原创题，每题1分，共8分） 素材来源： 自编题，基于2026年"未来城市设计大赛"活动。 Our school held a "Future City Design" competition. Students made predictions about what the city (1) be like in 50 years. Tom said, "There (2) be flying cars in the future. People (3) use traditional cars anymore. The traffic (4) be much better." Mary said, "There (5) be more parks and green spaces. People (6) plant more trees. The air (7) be cleaner." Li Wei said, "Robots (8) do many jobs for people. People will have more free time." All these predictions are interesting. I believe our future will be wonderful! 题号 选项 答案 解析 1 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A "in 50 years" 表示将来，用 will 2 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A there will be 结构，表示"将有" 3 A. will   B. won't   C. are   D. is B anymore 用于否定句，表示"不再"，用 won't 4 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A 未来交通会更好，用 will 5 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A there will be 结构 6 A. will   B. won't   C. are   D. is A 人们将会种更多树，用 will 7 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A 空气会更干净，用 will 8 A. will   B. won't   C. is   D. are A 机器人将会做许多工作，用 will 五、阅读理解（原创题，每题2分，共8分） 素材来源： 自编题，基于2026年"青少年对未来科技的看法"调查。 A school asked students about their predictions for technology in the future. Here are the results. Transportation 80% of students think there will be flying cars in 50 years. They believe people will travel faster and more easily. 65% think there will be fewer traffic accidents because cars will drive themselves. "I think cars will fly in the sky. It will be amazing!" says Zhang Hao. Education 75% of students think students will not go to school in the future. They will study at home on computers. But they will still need to go to school for group activities and sports. "I think we will have robots as teachers. They will help us learn better," says Li Mei. Environment 60% of students are worried about the environment. They think there will be more pollution if we don't take action. But 40% are hopeful. They believe there will be new technology to clean the air and water. "If everyone tries their best, the world will be a better place," says Wang Fang. 1. What do 80% of students think will appear in 50 years? A. Flying cars   B. Robots   C. New schools   D. Space stations 解析： 原文 "80% of students think there will be flying cars in 50 years." 属于细节理解题。 1. Where do 75% of students think they will study in the future? A. At school   B. At home   C. In the library   D. In the park 解析： 原文 "They will study at home on computers." 属于细节理解题。 1. What are 60% of students worried about? A. Transportation   B. Education   C. The environment   D. Robots 解析： 原文 "60% of students are worried about the environment." 属于细节理解题。 1. What is Wang Fang's opinion? A. Flying cars are dangerous.   B. Robots will replace teachers. C. The world will be better if everyone tries   D. Students will not need to study. 解析： 原文 "If everyone tries their best, the world will be a better place." 属于细节理解题。 4.3 思维拓展（10分钟） 六、书面表达（10分） 题目： 请根据以下提示写一篇短文，预测50年后的世界会是什么样子。 要点提示： 1. 交通方式的变化 1. 教育方式的变化 1. 环境的变化 要求： 80词左右；使用 will 结构，至少使用5次。 参考范文： What will the world be like in 50 years? I think there will be many changes. First, there will be flying cars. People will travel faster. Cars will drive themselves, so there will be fewer accidents. Second, students will not go to school. They will study at home on computers. Robots will help them learn. Third, the environment will be better. People will plant more trees and use clean energy. I believe the future will be wonderful if we work hard together! 评分标准： 内容完整（4分）+ 语言准确（3分）+ will 使用达标（2分）+ 书写规范（1分） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $